The present disclosure relates to a fish trap.
A fishing rod, a fishing net, a fish trap, etc. are generally used to catch fish living in the sea or river. Among them, the fish trap is advantageous in catching a greater amount of fish than a fishing rod adapted to catching individual fish while being more convenient to use than a fishing net.
Fish traps have various forms and configurations and have been disclosed by Korean Utility Model Publication No. 1993-0017507.
As shown, a fish trap 10′ may include a frame 12p made of a cylindrical coil spring, and a fish trap mesh 11p surrounding the outer periphery of the frame 12p. The fish trap mesh is connected toward an inner center direction of the frame 12p to form entrances 11ap and 11bp, and the entrances 11ap and 11bp may further extend toward the inner center direction of the fish trap to form a luring part 13.
Fish 5 enter first luring parts 13aa and 13ba through entrances 11ap and 11bp on both sides, and then passes lure frames 13a′ and 13b′, which support one end of the first luring parts 13aa and 13ba, respectively. After the fish passes through luring openings 13a″ and 13b″ of second luring parts 13ab and 13bb that are integrally connected to the first luring parts 13aa and 13ba at one end thereof and extend in a shape in which the diameter becomes narrower than that of the first luring parts 13aa and 13ba, the fish 5 can be trapped in the fish trap 10′. The trapped fish 5 may be stored in a storage portion 14. A bait (not shown) may be disposed in the storage portion 14 to lure the fish 5. If fish trapping is completed, the fish 5 within the storage portion 14 are collected by shaking the fish trap 10′ on the ground. After the fish trap 10′ is pressed to be flattened, the fish trap 10′ is stored by fixing the opposing sides of the frame 12p of the fish trap 10′ by a fish trap fixing portion 15.
In the conventional fish trap 10′ above, the fish 5 stored in the storage portion 14 may easily escape through the luring parts. That is, when the fish 5 approach the vicinity of the luring openings 13a″ and 13b″ while going around the storage portion 14, the fish 5 may easily escape to the outside. This is problematic in that the trapped amount of the fish 5 is reduced.
Another problem is that foreign matters, such as wastes, jellyfish, etc., may flow in through the entrances 11ap and 11bp of the conventional fish trap 10′. If wastes or waste vinyls flow into the trap 10′, they may decay within the storage portion 14 to generate bad odor and the like, thereby making it difficult to trap the fish 5 by a bait. Further, the trapped fish 5 may die due to the wastes, thereby losing merchantable quality. Furthermore, if a jellyfish flows in, the jellyfish may eat the trapped fish 5, thus reducing the amount of the trapped fish.
The present disclosure provides a fish trap that is capable of increasing a catch of fish.
A fish trap according to one embodiment of the present disclosure is used for trapping fish. The fish trap may include: a fish trap mesh formed with at least one entrance; at least one frame supporting the fish trap mesh; at least one luring part formed to extend from the entrance of the fish trap mesh in a direction toward the inside the frame and including a luring opening; and an escape prevention part forming an isolated space and provided with at least one fish passage hole through which a fish passes after passing through the luring opening of the at least one luring part.
The escape prevention part may be spaced apart from the luring part by a predetermined distance.
Opposing ends of each of the luring part and the escape prevention part may be fixed in position to the fish trap mesh by at least one connection member.
The luring part may have the luring opening that is narrower than the entrance.
The escape prevention part may further include at least one outlet through which the fish is discharged after flowing in through the fish passage hole.
The escape prevention part may be formed to surround a portion of the luring part.
The frame may include a first frame disposed at an upper side and a second frame disposed to be spaced apart from the first frame by a predetermined distance. The fish trap mesh may be coupled to the first and second frames to form a top side, a bottom side, and a side wall of the fish trap.
The first and second frames may be formed in corresponding size and shape. Alternatively, the first and second frames may be formed in different sizes and shapes. In this case, the second frame may be formed to be larger than the first frame.
The first and second frames may be formed in any one of a circular shape or a polygonal shape.
The fish trap mesh may include a pair of entrances formed at one side and an opposite side located opposite to each other. A pair of the luring parts may be disposed opposite to each other.
By way of example, the frame may include: first and second frames disposed opposite to each other; third and fourth frames disposed opposite to each other between the first and second frames in a state of being spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance, the third and fourth frames being formed to be smaller than the first and second frames; and a coil frame connected to the first frame at one end and connected to the second frame at an opposite end so as to bias the first and second frames in a direction away from each other.
The fish trap mesh may include: a first fish trap mesh coupled to the first frame at one end and connected to the second frame at an opposite end; a second fish trap mesh coupled to the first frame at one end and connected to the third frame at an opposite end; a third fish trap mesh coupled to the second frame at one end and connected to the fourth frame at an opposite end; and a fourth fish trap mesh connected to the third frame at one end and connected to the fourth frame at an opposite end. The fourth fish trap mesh may have a cut portion at a vicinity of a center portion such that a fish entrance in close contact with the cut portion is formed when the fish trap is unfolded.
The escape prevention part may be connected to the second fish trap mesh at one end and connected to the third fish trap mesh at an opposite end so as to surround a portion of the second and third fish trap meshes and the entirety of the fourth fish trap mesh.
The fish trap may further include a fifth frame coupled to the second fish trap mesh and a sixth frame coupled to the third fish trap mesh. The one end of the escape prevention part may be coupled to the fifth frame, and the opposite end of the escape prevention part may be coupled to the sixth frame.
The fifth and sixth frames may have a width that is smaller than a width of the first and second frames and greater than or equal to a width of the third and fourth frames, and may be disposed opposite to each other.
The outlet may have any one among a circular shape, an oval shape, and a polygonal shape.
At least three outlets may be formed through the escape prevention part.
The outlets may be disposed such that a virtual extension line connecting respective centers is parallel to a virtual extension line passing through a center of the escape prevention part.
Alternatively, the outlets may be disposed such that a virtual extension line connecting respective centers forms a predetermined angle with a virtual extension line that passes through a center of the escape prevention part.
The fish trap may further include at least one partitioning fish trap mesh that is spaced apart from the outlet by a predetermined distance and is disposed between the outlet and the fish trap mesh coupled to the frame to divide an internal space of the fish trap.
The partitioning fish trap mesh may include at least one fish passage hole.
The partitioning fish trap mesh may include: a first partitioning fish trap mesh disposed at a position adjacent to the outlet to form a first fish storage portion and having at least one first fish passage hole; and a second partitioning fish trap mesh disposed to be spaced apart from the first partitioning fish trap mesh to form a second fish storage portion together with the first partitioning fish trap mesh. The second partitioning fish trap mesh may be formed with at least one second fish passage hole.
The first fish passage hole may be formed to be larger than the second fish passage hole.
The fish trap may further include at least one partitioning fish trap mesh interposed between the first fish trap mesh and the escape prevention part.
The partitioning fish trap mesh may include: a first partitioning fish trap mesh disposed at a position adjacent to escaper prevention part and having a first fish passage hole; and a second partitioning fish trap mesh disposed at a position adjacent to the first fish trap mesh and having a second fish passage hole. The first fish passage hole may be formed to be larger than the second fish passage hole.
The fish trap may further include: a first fish storage portion formed by the escape prevention part, the first partitioning fish trap mesh, the second fish trap mesh, and the third fish trap mesh; a second fish storage portion formed by the first partitioning fish trap mesh, the second partitioning fish trap mesh, the second fish trap mesh, and the third fish trap mesh; and a third fish storage portion formed by the first fish trap mesh, the second partitioning fish trap mesh, the second fish trap mesh, and the third fish trap mesh.
The second and third fish storage portions may be formed with first and second division partitions, respectively, that divide an internal space therein.
The first and second division partitions may further include first and second passage holes, respectively, through which a trapped fish passes.
The first passage hole may be formed to be larger than the second passage hole.
Further, the fish trap according to one embodiment may further include a door unit configured to open and close an internal space portion formed by the fish trap mesh. The door unit may include: a door frame coupled to the fish trap mesh; a door member installed in the door frame so as to be openable and closable and having a central portion formed of a mesh; a locker configured to regulate an opening/closing operation of the door frame and the door member; and a string member connected to the door member at one end and connected to the frame at an opposite end such that a tension is tightly applied to the string member at a closed position of the door member. The door member may be opened when the tension of the string member is released.
Alternatively, the fish trap may further include a door unit configured to selectively open and close an internal space portion of the first to third fish storage portions. The door unit may include: a door frame coupled to the fish trap mesh; a door member installed in the door frame so as to be openable and closable and having a central portion formed of a mesh; a locker configured to regulate an opening/closing operation of the door frame and the door member; and a string member connected to the door member at one end and connected to the frame at an opposite end such that a tension is tightly applied to the string member at a closed position of the door member. The door member may be opened when the tension of the string member is released.
The fish trap may further include an auxiliary door unit installed inside the door unit and configured to individually open and close each of the internal space portions of the first to third fish storage portions. The auxiliary unit may include: a first auxiliary door unit installed at the first fish storage portion of any one of the second fish trap mesh or the third fish trap mesh; a second auxiliary door unit installed at the second fish storage portion of any one of the second fish trap mesh or the third fish trap mesh; and a third auxiliary door unit installed at the third fish storage portion of any one of the second fish trap mesh or the third fish trap mesh.
The first auxiliary door unit may include: a first door frame having a first fish discharge hole formed at a central portion thereof; a first door member installed in the first door frame so as to be openable and closable; and a first locker configured to regulate an opening/closing operation of the first door frame and the first door member.
The second auxiliary door unit may include: a second door frame having a second fish discharge hole formed at a central portion thereof a second door member installed in the second door frame so as to be openable and closable; and a second locker configured to regulate an opening/closing operation of the second door frame and the second door member.
The third auxiliary door unit may include: a third door frame having a third fish discharge hole formed at a central portion thereof; a third door member installed in the third door frame so as to be openable and closable; and a third locker configured to regulate an opening/closing operation of the third door frame and the third door member.
The first to third auxiliary door units may be formed in different sizes.
Further, the fish trap according to one embodiment may further include first and second foreign matter prevention units coupled to the first and second frames, respectively.
The first foreign matter prevention unit may include a first foreign matter prevention frame formed to be smaller than the first frame, and a first foreign matter prevention fish trap mesh coupled to the first foreign matter prevention frame. The second foreign matter prevention unit may include a second foreign matter prevention frame formed to be smaller than the second frame, and a second foreign matter prevention fish trap mesh coupled to the second foreign matter prevention frame.
The first foreign matter prevention frame may be connected to the first frame by at least one connection member, and the second foreign matter prevention frame may be connected to the second frame by at least one connection member.
Further, the fish trap may further include a bait bag installed in at least one of the first foreign matter prevention unit or the second foreign matter prevention unit.
The bait bag may be integrally formed with the first or second foreign matter prevention fish trap mesh, and may be formed by tying a portion of the first or second foreign matter prevention fish trap mesh.
Further, at least one fixing unit may be installed in any one of first frame or the second frame.
The first to third fish trap meshes may be integrally formed.
The fish trap may further include at least one string interconnecting the third and fourth frames, and the string may be connected to the fourth fish trap mesh in the vicinity of the fish entrance of the fourth fish trap mesh.
Since the escape of trapped fish is prevented as much as possible, a catch of fish can be increased.
Further, since waste, jellyfish or the like floating in water are prevented from flowing into the fish trap, it is possible to prevent contaminants, such as waste or the like, from flowing into the fish trap, and it is also possible to prevent a catch of fish from being reduced by jellyfish or the like.
Further, when a bait or the like is provided at the entrance side, fish can be guided to the entrance of the fish trap more efficiently, thus improving a trapping efficiency.
Furthermore, it is possible to easily discharge the fish stored in the fish trap, and it is possible to shorten a work time and improve labor productivity by reducing unnecessary labor in sorting and collecting fish.
Hereinafter, the present disclosure will be described with reference to accompanying drawings.
Hereinafter, detailed descriptions are made as to embodiments according to the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings. With regard to descriptions to the embodiments, the sizes and shapes of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of explanation. Further, terms specially defined in consideration of a configuration and function of the present disclosure may be changed depending upon a user's or operator's intention or a custom. The definitions of these terms should be interpreted in meanings and concepts consistent with the technical idea of the present disclosure based on the contents of the entire specification.
As shown, a fish trap may include a fish trap mesh 10, a frame 20, a luring part 30, and an escape prevention part 100.
The fish trap mesh 10 may be provided in a net shape. According to this embodiment, the fish trap mesh 10 may be supported by the frame 20 to form an internal space portion. For example, as shown in
The frame 20 may include first and second ring-shaped frames 21 and 22. The frame 20 may be formed of a metallic material, and may be coated with a resin material in order to prevent corrosion or the like. Alternatively, the frame may be formed of various materials, such as a synthetic resin, instead of a metallic material.
Further, the first and second frames 21 and 22 may be provided in ring shapes having a same diameter as shown in
The luring part 30 may be formed to extend from the entrance 11 of the fish trap mesh 10 in a direction toward the inside of the frame 20, and may include the luring opening 12. As shown in
As shown in
This embodiment is characterized in that the escape prevention part 100 is provided inside the fish trap so as to prevent the already-trapped fish 1 from escaping to the outside of the trap.
The escape prevention part 100 may form an isolated space, and may be provided with at least one fish passage hole 110 and an outlet 120. The fish 1, which has passed through the luring opening 12 of at least one luring part 30 configured as described above, passes through the fish passage hole 110.
By way of example, as shown in
Further, the escape prevention part may have various shapes. The escape prevention part 100 may be provided in a substantially cylindrical shape as shown in
As shown in
Further, the escape prevention part 100 may be disposed to entirely surround a portion of one of the pair of luring parts 30a and 30b to a portion of the other of the pair of luring parts 30a and 30b. That is, as shown in
That is, as shown in
On the other hand, as shown in
Further, as shown in
On the other hand, as shown in
According to such a configuration, the escape prevention part 100 inhibits the trapped fish 1 from entering the luring opening 12, which is the only place where the trapped fish 1 can escape from inside of the fish trap. In particular, the outlet 120 of the escape prevention part 100 and the fish passage hole 110 are formed to be perpendicular to each other. Thus, it is not easy for the fish 1 having poor eyesight to accurately proceed to the luring opening 12 through the outlet 120 and the fish passage hole 110. Therefore, it is possible to prevent fish from escaping through the luring opening 12 once the fish has been trapped.
As shown, the spring fish trap may include a fish trap mesh 10, a plurality of frames 20, and a pair of luring parts 30a and 30b disposed to be opposite to each other on the frames 20.
The frame 20 may include first to fourth frames 21 to 24 and a coil frame 25.
The first and second frames 21 and 22 may be disposed opposite to each other. The third and fourth frames 23 and 24 may be disposed opposite to each other between the first and second frames 21 and 22 in a state of being spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance. On the other hand, the coil frame 25 may be coupled to the first frame 21 at one end and may be coupled to the second frame 22 at the opposite end, thus spacing the first and second frames 21 and 22 apart from each other by a predetermined distance.
Further, the diameters of the first and second frames 21 and 22 may be larger than the diameters of the third and fourth frames 23 and 24 such that the luring parts 30a and 30b may be formed to narrow gradually toward the inside of the fish trap.
According to this embodiment, the fish trap is characterized in that the escape prevention part 100 is provided such that the fish 1 cannot escape once the fish flows into the inside of the fish trap. The escape prevention part 100 is coupled in various ways as shown in
That is, as shown in
Further, as shown in
At this time, the frame 20 may be configured with the first to fourth frames 21 to 24 and the coil frame 25. The fish trap mesh 10 may include: a fish trap mesh 10a coupled to the frame 20 to form the exterior of the fish trap; a second fish trap mesh 10b coupled to the first frame 21 at one end and coupled to the third frame 23 at an opposite end; a third fish trap mesh 10c coupled to the second frame 22 at one end and coupled to the fourth frame 24 at an opposite end; and fourth and fifth fish trap meshes 10d and 10e, each of which has a luring opening 12, through which the fish 1 passes, at an end. The fourth trap mesh 10d may be formed integrally with the fifth fish trap mesh 10e. In this case, the fourth trap mesh may be connected to the third frame 23 at one end and connected to the fourth frame 24 at an opposite end. Further, the fourth fish trap mesh may have a cut portion at a vicinity of a center portion such that a fish entrance (i.e., the luring opening 12) in close contact with the cut portion is formed when the fish trap is unfolded.
In this case, a portion of each of the first and second luring parts 30a and 30b, which include first and second entrances 11a and 11b, respectively, may be surrounded by the escape prevention part 100. To this end, the third and fourth frames 23 and 24 may be disposed in the inner region of the escape prevention part 100. That is, one end of the escape prevention part 100 may be connected to the second fish trap mesh 10b and the opposite end of the escape prevention part 100 may be connected to the third fish trap mesh 10c, thereby surrounding a portion of each of the second and third fish trap meshes 10b and 10c and the entire peripheries of the fourth and fifth fish trap meshes 10d and 10e.
Further, as shown in
Further, a plurality of outlets 120a, 120b, and 120c may be formed through the escape prevention part 100. The arrangements of the plurality of outlets may be varied as shown in
That is, as shown in
The foreign matter prevention unit 600 may be connected to the foreign matter prevention frame 610 by a plurality of string members 620, and may be coupled to a foreign matter prevention fish trap mesh 615 to form a blocking partition. At this time, the foreign matter prevention frame 610 is smaller than the first frame 21. As shown in
Further,
Further, as shown in
As shown, the partitioning fish trap mesh 400 may include a fish storage portion 410 and a partition 420.
The fish storage portion 410 may include first to third fish storage portions 411, 413, and 415, each of which may store the fish 1 of a different size.
The partition 420 is provided such that fish of different sizes are separately received inside the fish storage portion 410, and may include first to third partitioning fish trap meshes 421, 423, and 425. Additionally, as shown in
In addition, as shown in
The first and second division partitions 416 and 418 may be formed to be larger than the first and second passage holes 416a and 418a, respectively, through which the trapped fish passes.
Further, as shown in
Further, as shown in
As shown, the first fish guide passage hole 411b may be formed in the first partitioning fish trap mesh 421. The first fish guide passage hole 411b may be configured with first and second guide passage holes 411ba and 411bb having different sizes, so that fish can be separately disposed with the blocking partition 412′ being interposed therebetween. In addition, a through hole 412a having a first diameter may be formed in the blocking partition 412′ so that relatively small fish 1b can pass through the through hole 412a and relatively big fish 1a cannot pass through the through hole 412a.
Further, the second fish guide passage hole 413b may be formed in the second partitioning fish trap mesh 423. The second fish guide passage hole 413b may be configured with third and fourth guide passage holes 413ba and 413bb having different sizes, so that fish can be separately disposed with the blocking partition 414′ being interposed therebetween. In addition, a through hole 414a having a second diameter may be formed in the blocking partition 414′ so that relatively small fish 1d can pass through the through hole 414a and relatively big fish 1c cannot pass through the through hole 414a.
The door unit 700 may be installed at one end of the luring part 30b, and one end of the door unit 700 may be connected to a string member 750 such that the door unit 700 may be opened along with the contraction movement of the spring fish trap. The string member 750 can be hooked and fixed to a hook 760 which is formed in the first frame 21 and is located in the diagonal direction of a release prevention ring 770 through the release prevention ring 770. When the hook 760 is released from engagement with the first frame, the string member 750 coupled to the hook 760 may lose its tension such that a door portion 720 may be in an openable and closable state. Further, the release prevention ring 770 is not necessarily required. It is also possible that the string member 750 may be configured to be wound such that one end of the string member 750 is fixed to the first frame 21 or the third frame 23.
As shown, the door unit 700 may be divided into a frame portion 710 and a door portion 720.
At least a pair of fixing portions 711 and 712 may be provided in the frame portion 710, and the frame portion 710 may be fixed to both ends of the frame 20. Additionally, a fish discharge hole 713, which allows the door portion 720 to be opened/closed, may be formed in the vicinity of the center portion of the frame portion 710, and a locking device (or referred to as a locker) 717 may be installed to maintain the closed state of the door portion 720. The frame portion 710 may be provided with a hinge portion 715 such that the door portion 720 can be rotatably opened/closed.
The door portion 720 may include a door frame 721, which forms a periphery and has the fish discharge hole 713 at a center portion, and a door mesh 725 coupled to the door frame 721. In addition, the string member 750 may be connected to the inside of the fish trap at one end of the door portion 720, preferably at a side opposite the hinge portion 715. Further, as shown, the above-described door unit 700 may be formed with a mesh structure 719 as a whole so that water can pass therethrough.
As shown in
Further, as shown in
That is, as shown in
In
Further, the auxiliary door units 730 may also be provided with first to third locking devices 737a, 737b, and 737c, respectively, so as to maintain the closed state. The locking devices 737a, 737b, and 737c may have the same configuration as the above-described locking device 717. The locking devices described above may be provided as a lever type.
Additionally, when the outermost door portion 720 is not opened, the auxiliary door units 730 are not opened. Thus, even if the first to third locking devices 737a, 737b, and 737c are opened, the fish do not come out.
According to such configurations, the trapped fish 1 can be easily collected through the opening/closing of the door portion in comparison to conventional devices. That is, fish are sorted and trapped depending on different sizes. Thus, if the auxiliary door units 730 are selectively opened according to the size of the fish to be collected, the fish of one size can be collected at a time. Thus, it is possible to reduce the time required for the sorting work after the collection.
As variations of the above-described embodiments,
As shown, the first to third partitioning fish trap meshes 421, 423 and 425 may be further installed in the fish trap having a pair of entrances 11a and 11b. Further, as described above, the first and second partitioning fish trap meshes 421 and 423 may be formed with fish passage holes of different sizes. Accordingly, fish of different sizes can be stored in the first to third fish storage portions 411, 413 and 415, respectively.
The embodiments of the present disclosure described hereinabove and shown in the drawings should not be construed as limiting the technical idea of the present disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure to be protected is limited only by the features described in the claims, and those of ordinary skill in the art may improve and modify the technical idea of the present disclosure in various forms. Accordingly, such improvements and modifications will fall within the scope of the present disclosure as long as the improvements and modifications are obvious to those of ordinarily skill in the art.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10-2014-0108913 | Aug 2014 | KR | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/KR2015/008724 | 8/20/2015 | WO | 00 |