1. Field
The present invention relates generally to containers operable to store and dispense food stuffs such as icing, glaze, frosting, filling, and the like. More specifically, embodiments of the present invention concern a fitment assembly to support a decorating nozzle on a container.
2. Discussion of Prior Art
Various types of known devices have been used to dispense icing, frosting, fillings, and other spreadable food stuffs. Food stuffs such as icing are commonly dispensed onto cakes, pies, cookies, and other dessert confectionaries, for instance, as an edible decoration. Prior art confectionary dispensing devices include flexible icing pouches having a pouch, a pouch fitment, and a nozzle. In the usual manner, the pouch contains the spreadable confectionary or other food stuff to be dispensed. The fitment is used to removably secure the nozzle to the pouch, with the food stuff being dispensed through the fitment and nozzle in a controlled manner.
However, prior art icing pouches and other confectionary dispensing devices have been found to exhibit various deficiencies. For instance, prior art reusable icing pouches require a chef or other user to spend a significant amount of time preparing the spreadable confectionary and loading the confectionary into the pouch. Any unused portions of confectionary in the pouch must then be removed from the pouch. Prior to further use, the pouch must then be cleaned using conventional washing techniques. This time consuming process of loading and unloading/cleaning of the pouch is especially problematic if the same pouch is used to apply multiple types and/or colors of confectionary in quick succession (e.g., when different confectionaries are applied to the same cake). Generally, conventional icing pouches are not suitable for long term storage of confectionary prior to use.
Similarly, prior art reusable pouch fitments and nozzles require the user to remove unused portions of confectionary from the fitment and nozzle. The fitment and nozzle must be cleaned using conventional washing techniques for later use. Similar to the use of conventional pouches, the cleaning process is problematic if the same fitment or nozzle is used to apply multiple types and/or colors of confectionary in quick succession.
The following brief summary is provided to indicate the nature of the subject matter disclosed herein. While certain aspects of the present invention are described below, the summary is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiments of the present invention provide a handheld confectionary dispenser that does not suffer from the problems and limitations of the prior art dispensers set forth above.
A first aspect of the present invention concerns a fitment assembly operable to dispense confectionary from a container and to operably support a decorating nozzle through which the dispensed confectionary is discharged. The fitment assembly broadly includes a fitment body and a coupler. The fitment body is operable to be attached relative to the container and presents a continuous fitment passage leading to a downstream fitment opening. The coupler includes a coupler ring and a removable coupler cap. The coupler ring presents a ring opening, with the coupler ring mounted so that the fitment body extends into the ring opening. The coupler cap spans the ring opening so as to cover the fitment opening. The coupler cap is removably attached to the coupler ring along a line of weakness, with the coupler cap being separable from the coupler ring along the line of weakness to expose the fitment opening.
A second aspect of the present invention concerns a confectionary dispenser operable to dispense confectionary through a decorating nozzle. The confectionary dispenser broadly includes a hollow flexible pouch and a fitment assembly. The pouch defines a pouch chamber to contain the confectionary. The fitment assembly is operable to dispense the confectionary from the pouch and to operably support the decorating nozzle through which the dispensed confectionary is discharged. The fitment assembly broadly includes a fitment body and a coupler. The fitment body communicates with the pouch chamber and presents a continuous fitment passage leading to a downstream fitment opening. The coupler includes a coupler ring and a removable coupler cap. The coupler ring presents a ring opening, with the coupler ring mounted so that the fitment body extends into the ring opening. The coupler cap spans the ring opening so as to cover the fitment opening. The coupler cap is removably attached to the coupler ring along a line of weakness, with the coupler cap being separable from the coupler ring along the line of weakness to expose the fitment opening.
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the detailed description. This summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used to limit the scope of the claimed subject matter. Other aspects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawing figures.
Preferred embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures, wherein:
The drawing figures do not limit the present invention to the specific embodiments disclosed and described herein. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the preferred embodiment.
Turning initially to
The dispenser 20 is preferably configured to be prefilled with confectionary (not shown) and sealed to provide a sealed prefilled dispenser. However, it is within the scope of the present invention where dispenser 20 is filled without being later sealed. It is also within the ambit of the present invention for the dispenser 20 to be distributed unfilled, such that the user fills the dispenser with confectionary as needed. If desired, the dispenser may also be reused. The dispenser 20 broadly includes a fitment assembly 22 and a hollow flexible pouch 24.
In the usual manner, the dispenser 20 is configured to support a decorating nozzle N (see
The flexible pouch 24 preferably has an elongated hollow shape and presents an outer surface 26 that extends between an upstream reservoir end (not shown) and a downstream dispensing end 28. The illustrated pouch 24 also includes opposite pouch sections 29 that define an interior chamber 30 extending between the reservoir end and dispensing end 28 to receive and contain confectionary. The illustrated pouch sections 29 are preferably sealed along sealed side margins 32 that extend longitudinally between the pouch ends. Along the dispensing end 28, the pouch sections 29 are also preferably sealed along end margins 34 that are sealed to the fitment assembly 22. It is also within the scope of the present invention where the pouch 24 is alternatively sealed and/or attached to the fitment assembly 22.
Furthermore, the dispenser 20 could also include a structure that interconnects the fitment assembly 22 and pouch 24 to permit fluid communication therebetween. For instance, the dispenser 20 could include an elongated tubular structure (not shown) sealed at one end to the pouch 24 and at an opposite end to the fitment assembly 24.
The pouch 24 preferably includes a synthetic resin material. More preferably, each pouch section 29 includes a polymer material, such as polyethylene and/or polypropylene, but could include one or more alternative materials without departing from the scope of the present invention.
The flexible pouch 24 can preferably be folded, twisted, squeezed, or otherwise deformed to change the volume of the chamber 30. In this manner, deformation of the pouch 24 is preferably used to move confectionary through the chamber 30 and/or to urge confectionary out of the chamber 30. Preferably, confectionary is generally moved through the chamber 30 in a downstream direction D.
However, it is within the ambit of the present invention where the fitment assembly 22 is used with an alternative container to dispense confectionary. For instance, the fitment assembly 22 could be used with any of various flexible pouch shapes and/or configurations. Some examples of suitable flexible pouches that could be used in combination with the fitment assembly of the present invention are disclosed in U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/904,272, filed Nov. 14, 2013, entitled HANDHELD CONFECTIONARY DISPENSER, and U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/904,325, filed Nov. 14, 2013, entitled SINGLE SEAM HANDHELD CONFECTIONARY DISPENSER, each of which is hereby incorporated in its entirety by reference herein. Furthermore, the fitment assembly 22 could be used with a relatively rigid container.
Turning to
The fitment assembly 22 preferably includes a synthetic resin material. More preferably, the fitment assembly 22 includes a polyolefin material, although other thermoplastic materials could be used without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Turning to
The fitment nozzle body 40 is generally tubular and includes a downstream portion 52 that presents an outer surface 54 that tapers in the downstream direction D. The fitment nozzle body 40 also includes an upstream portion 56 that presents external threads 58 to provide a universal threaded connection. The flange 44 is located upstream of the threads 58 and projects radially outwardly from the upstream portion 56.
The fitment nozzle body 40 preferably presents a downstream fitment opening 60 that fluidly communicates with the fitment passage 46. The illustrated opening 60 is preferably formed by fingers 61 of the downstream portion 52. However, the opening 60 could be alternatively shaped (e.g., where the downstream portion 52 is alternatively configured). The fitment assembly 22 preferably includes the coupler 38 so that the coupler can be used to close the opening 60. In this manner, the dispenser 20 can be prefilled with confectionary for subsequent sale, storage, and transportation. As will be discussed, the coupler 38 can be selectively removed when the user is ready to discharge confectionary from the dispenser 20 (e.g., by attaching the decorating nozzle N to the fitment 36).
The illustrated seal body 42 is attached to the upstream portion 56 of the fitment nozzle body 40. The illustrated seal body 42 preferably includes an elongated base 62 with a central tubular section 64 and a pair of flanges 66 (see
The end margins 34 of pouch sections 29 are preferably sealed to respective sealing surfaces 68 of the fitment assembly 22. Again, it is within the scope of the present invention where the pouch 24 is alternatively sealed and/or attached to the fitment assembly 22. However, for some aspects of the present invention, the pouch 24 may not be attached directly to the fitment assembly 22. As discussed above, the dispenser 20 could also include a structure that interconnects the fitment assembly 22 and pouch 24 to permit fluid communication therebetween.
Turning to
The illustrated coupler ring 72 preferably includes an endless annular wall that presents a knurled outer surface 76 and a threaded opening 78 (see
Referring again to
In the illustrated embodiment, the seal 82 is preferably positioned between the threads 58 of the nozzle body 40 and the fitment opening 60 of the nozzle body 40. The seal 82 is also preferably positioned between the threads 79 of the coupler ring 72 and the fitment opening 60 of the nozzle body 40. In this manner, the seal 82 is positioned to restrict confectionary from flowing out of the fitment opening 60 and through the threaded connection provided by the threads 58,79. However, the seal 82 could be alternatively positioned.
Yet further, the coupler cap 74 preferably includes a series of ribs 83 that are integrally formed with the sidewall 81 and project radially outwardly from the sidewall 81. The ribs 83 and the sidewall 81 cooperatively provide a gripping surface 84 (see
The cap 74 is preferably located to span and cover the opening 78. Also, the cap 74 is preferably attached to an upper end of the coupler ring 72 by a relatively thin interconnecting wall 85 with circumferentially spaced supports 86 (see
The illustrated coupler 38 is preferably configured to be threaded onto and off of the fitment 36. Furthermore, the coupler 38 is operable to be threaded into and out of a closing or secured position (see
The illustrated wall 85 is preferably configured to permit selective separation of the coupler cap 74 from the coupler ring 72 along the line of weakness 88. Consequently, complete separation of the coupler cap 74 from the coupler ring 72 enables the fitment opening 60 to be exposed and permits the decorating nozzle N to be mounted on the fitment 36 and held in place by the coupler ring 72.
However, the coupler ring 72 and coupler cap 74 could be connected to one another by an alternatively configured line of weakness to permit separation of the coupler ring 72 and coupler cap 74. For instance, the wall 85 could be alternatively constructed to provide a different line of weakness that still allows the coupler cap 74 to be entirely separated from the coupler ring 72 (e.g., where the wall 85 comprises an endless annular wall having a reduced thickness compared to the wall thickness of the coupler ring 72 and coupler cap 74).
Turning to
The security ring 70 is preferably attached to a lower end of the coupler ring 72 by a relatively thin interconnecting wall 94 with circumferentially spaced supports 96 (see
It will be appreciated that the security ring 70 and the coupler ring 72 could be connected to one another by an alternatively configured line of weakness to permit separation. For instance, the wall 94 could be alternatively constructed to provide a different line of weakness that still allows the security ring 70 to be entirely separated from the coupler ring 72 (e.g., where the wall 94 comprises an endless annular wall having a reduced thickness compared to the wall thickness of the coupler ring 72 and the security ring 70).
The wall 94 is preferably configured to permit selective separation of the security ring 70 from the coupler ring 72 along the line of weakness 98. To separate the coupler ring 72 from the security ring 70, the coupler ring 72 is threadably unscrewed from the nozzle body 40 while the flange 44 retains the security ring 70 on the fitment 36. In turn, removal of the coupler ring 72 allows the decorating nozzle N to be mounted on the fitment 36 and then secured in place by the coupler ring 72.
The coupler 38 is preferably secured to the fitment 36 in a unitary form by threading the coupler ring 72 onto the fitment 36 in an upstream direction toward the seal body 42. In particular, the coupler ring 72 is threaded onto the threads 58 of the fitment 36 until the annular lip 92 of the security ring 70 is advanced beyond the flange 44. Once the annular lip 92 is positioned upstream of the flange 44, a locking shoulder 100 of the flange 44 is operable to engage a locking shoulder 102 of the annular lip 92 to restrict removal of the coupler 38 from the fitment 36. That is, the shoulders 100,102 cooperatively restrict movement of the coupler ring 72 relative to the fitment 36 from the secured position (see
While the security ring 70 preferably includes the locking shoulder 102, the coupler 38 could be alternatively configured. For instance, the coupler 38 could be devoid of the locking shoulder 102 (e.g., where the coupler 38 does not include the security ring 70).
As the coupler 38 is mounted on the fitment 36 in the secured position (by screwing the ring 72 onto the nozzle body 40), the endless annular seal 82 preferably projects radially inwardly from the sidewall 81 to sealingly engage the fitment nozzle body 40 and thereby seal closed the fitment assembly 22 (see
Thus, security ring 70 cooperates with the flange 44 of the fitment 36 to initially prevent inadvertent removal of the coupler 38 from the fitment 36. However, once it is desired to dispense product from the pouch 24, the coupler 38 is rotated relative to the fitment 36 which shifts the security ring 70 axially into engagement with the flange 44 (along the faces 100a,102a). Eventually, continued relative rotation of the coupler 38 will cause separation of the security ring 70 from the coupler ring 72, providing evidence that the fitment assembly 22 has been opened.
When the user is ready to dispense confectionary from the dispenser 20, the gripping surface 84 facilitates manual separation of the coupler cap 74 from the coupler ring 72. The coupler cap 74 is preferably separated from the coupler ring 72 while the coupler ring 72 is secured to the fitment 36. This separation exposes the fitment opening 60.
Once the coupler cap 74 is separated from the coupler ring 72 the coupler ring 72 is removed from the fitment 36 by unscrewing the coupler ring 72 from the nozzle body 40. Again, as the coupler ring 72 is removed, the flange 44 retains the security ring 70 on the fitment 36.
It will be appreciated that the coupler cap 74 and coupler ring 72 could be alternatively removed from the fitment 36 and separated from one another. For instance, the coupler cap 74 and coupler ring 72 could be separated from each other after the coupler ring 72 is removed from the fitment 36. That is, the coupler ring 72 and coupler cap 74 could be removed from the fitment 36 as a unitary structure and then separated from one another.
The desired decorating nozzle N is selectively attached to the pouch 24 with the coupler ring 72. The nozzle N is positioned so that the nozzle passage P receives the fitment 36 and is removably positioned on the fitment 36 (see
With the nozzle N mounted on the fitment 36, the nozzle N can be secured by sliding the coupler ring 72 onto the nozzle N and threading the coupler ring 72 onto the threads 58 of the nozzle body 40 (see
Similarly, the nozzle N can be selectively removed from the fitment 36 by threading the coupler ring 72 out of engagement with the threads 58 of the nozzle body 40. The nozzle N and coupler ring 72 are removed from the nozzle body 40 at the same time by moving the nozzle body 40 out of the nozzle passage P. Alternatively, it will be appreciated that the coupler ring 72 could first be removed from the nozzle body 40 and then the nozzle N could be subsequently removed from the nozzle body 40.
In use, the coupler 38 is preferably mounted in the secured position (see
When the user is ready to dispense confectionary from the dispenser 20, the coupler cap 74 is separated from the coupler ring 72. With the coupler cap 74 removed, the coupler ring 72 can be threaded off of the fitment 36 so that the decorating nozzle N can be inserted into the opening 78. This permits the decorating nozzle to be mounted onto the fitment 36 while also threading the coupler ring 72 onto the fitment 36.
Although the above description presents features of preferred embodiments of the present invention, other preferred embodiments may also be created in keeping with the principles of the invention. Such other preferred embodiments may, for instance, be provided with features drawn from one or more of the embodiments described above. Yet further, such other preferred embodiments may include features from multiple embodiments described above, particularly where such features are compatible for use together despite having been presented independently as part of separate embodiments in the above description.
The preferred forms of the invention described above are to be used as illustration only, and should not be utilized in a limiting sense in interpreting the scope of the present invention. Obvious modifications to the exemplary embodiments, as hereinabove set forth, could be readily made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
The inventors hereby state their intent to rely on the Doctrine of Equivalents to determine and assess the reasonably fair scope of the present invention as pertains to any apparatus not materially departing from but outside the literal scope of the invention as set forth in the following claims.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 61/904,364, filed Nov. 14, 2013, entitled FITMENT COUPLER WITH CAP, which is hereby incorporated in its entirety by reference herein.
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