Fixture for snowboard edge finishing tool

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6405615
  • Patent Number
    6,405,615
  • Date Filed
    Friday, September 8, 2000
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 18, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A fixture for positioning an abrasive tool above a running surface of a snowboard for beveling a snowboard edge including a head having one or more feet, each foot including an indexing portion for indexing the fixture against a marginal side of the snowboard. An arm is connected to and projects from the head and a carrier is connected to the arm at a predetermined distance from the indexing portion of the foot. The carrier includes a tool shim. When the fixture is in use, the tool shim bottom face may be held in sliding contact with in a plane substantially parallel to the running surface of the snowboard at a predetermined and fixed distance from the marginal side of the snowboard. A finishing tool, such as a file, is held at a predetermined working angle relative to the running surface of the snowboard by spanning the file between the upper face of the tool shim and the edge of the snowboard. The working angle of the bevel may be varied by advancing the arm through the carrier.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Technical Field




This invention relates generally to snowboard maintenance equipment and more specifically to a guide for holding and positioning a file or other abrasive device to hold the cutting or other abrasive face in a predetermined plane relative to the bottom running face of the snowboard and therefore the edge of the snowboard for controlling the angle at which the metal edge of the snowboard is finished.




2. Background




The craft of maintaining and preparing snowboards for use, both by recreational snowboarders and racers, has evolved to a relatively advanced state. The expectations of both the snowboarder and maintenance personnel regarding the performance of the snowboard as a result of tuning has increased dramatically over the last several years. Both the bases and the edges of snowboards are tuned to exacting specifications depending upon the intended use by the snowboarder. While the object of snowboard tuning has evolved significantly, it continues to be an object of the edge sharpening procedure to create a consistently smooth, sharp edge having a side edge portion which is substantially perpendicular to the running base of the snowboard and a bottom face of the metal snowboard edge which is cut at anywhere from zero degrees, or parallel to the running base of the snowboard, to five or seven degrees as desired by the snowboarder, or as required by conditions.




Snowboard tuning may be performed in shops, where the technician is likely to have a work bench and a means, typically a vise, for holding the snowboard secured in a predetermined orientation, typically with the base up. Alternately, snowboard tuning may be done at the last minute on the snowboard slope or just prior to a race, depending on existing or changing conditions. Additionally, snowboard tuning is performed by individuals having a range of experience, including well trained and seasoned individuals to those who have had relatively no experience or who may be simply seasonal employees.




Numerous devices have been disclosed for tuning the metal edge of a ski. Among these are Honauer, U.S. Pat. No. 3,991,429, Apparatus for Sharpening Edges of Skis, Sparling, U.S. Pat. No. 4,089,076, Ski Servicing and Repair Tool and Labriola, U.S. Pat. No. 4,189,874, Hand Held Pocket Sized Ski Repair and Maintenance Tool.




Other tools and fixtures have been disclosed which provide a means for filing both the vertical side face of the metal edge and the bottom face of the metal edge of a ski. Sherman, U.S. Pat. No. 4,998,956, discloses a sharpener for sharpening the vertical and horizontal metallic edge surfaces of a ski or snow board. Howard, U.S. Pat. No 3,934,287, Combination Ski Maintenance Tool, discloses a tool or fixture for holding a file for flat filing the running base of a ski. Nilsson, et. al., U.S. Pat. No. 4,030,382, Sharpening Device for Steel Ski Edge Strips, discloses a tool for sharpening the side face of the metal edge of a ski and provides means for bending the file blade to limit the cutting action to a few teeth at a time. Strojny, U.S. Pat. No. 4,241,624, Edge Sharpener, discloses a device for holding a file which may be used to file either the side face of a metal edge or the bottom face of a metal edge. Hofstetter, U.S. Pat. No. 4,630,409, discloses a device for finishing the edges of a ski which has a base plate which moves along the base of the ski with a pair of blocks having finishing surfaces disposed on either side of the base plate for simultaneously finishing the bottom face of either of the two metal edges of the ski. Vermillion, U.S. Pat. No. 5,485,768, Ski Sharpening Guide, claims a ski sharpening guide for use with a file for sharpening the edges of a ski. Finally, Vermillion, U.S. Pat. No. 5,643,066, Fixture for Ski Edge Finishing Tool, discloses a fixture for positioning a file or other abrasive finishing tool relative to the running surface of a ski so that the bottom face of the ski edge may be beveled. The fixture is configured to allow either or both the angle and the width of the bottom face of the edge that is finished to be varied.




Configurations of skis and snowboards vary substantially. The width and length of a snowboard varies substantially from the width of a ski. Edge design, sidecuts and camber requirements for ski and snowboard design respectively also vary substantially. Similarly, the performance requirements for a ski vary from the performance requirements for snowboards. Insofar as configurations and performance requirements for skis and snowboards vary, many tools available for ski tuning are unadaptable to snowboard tuning.




While the above referenced devices serve a variety of purposes relative to the craft of ski tuning and finishing, what is needed is a simple hand held fixture for positioning and orienting a file or other finishing tool at a predetermined height and a predetermined angle relative to the running base of a snowboard and therefore the metal edge of the snowboard for finishing the bottom face of the metal edge of the snowboard at a predetermined angle relative to the flat running base of the snowboard and/or at a predetermined width from the marginal edge of the snowboard.




An object of the present invention is to provide a fixture for holding or positioning a finishing tool which allows the angle at which the file is held relative to the running base of the snowboard to be adjusted.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a fixture for positioning and orienting a finishing tool at a predetermined angle relative to the running base of the snowboard which is simple to index against the running base and the marginal side of the snowboard so that a relatively untrained individual is capable of producing and repeating consistent results.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




According to the present invention, these and other objects are achieved by a fixture for positioning an abrasive tool for finishing a snowboard edge so that the bottom face of the snowboard edge is beveled relative to the base of the snowboard. The fixture includes a head member having a foot which supports the head above the base of the snowboard. An arm projects from the head for, preferably, adjustable attachment to a carrier. The carrier includes a tool shim forming a base of the carrier. The tool shim includes a top face, a bottom face and a shim thickness defined by the distance between the top face and the bottom face. When the fixture is in use, the tool shim bottom face lies in a plane substantially parallel to the base of the snowboard and may be held in sliding contact with the base of the snowboard at a predetermined and fixed distance from the marginal side of the snowboard.




The foot is configured including an indexing portion for indexing the fixture against the marginal side of the snowboard. The indexing portion includes a base indexing face which lies in a plane substantially parallel to the base of the snowboard when the fixture is in use. The indexing portion also includes a marginal side indexing surface which lies in a plane substantially parallel to the marginal side of the snowboard and serves to hold the carrier with its associated tool shim at a predetermined and fixed distance from the marginal side of the snowboard when the fixture is in use.




In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the fixture includes a head member having a pair of feet supporting the head above the base of the snowboard. The feet may be fabricated from a nylon, plastic or Teflon® material which allows the fixture to slide easily along the length of the snowboard allowing the fixture to accurately engage and index against the base and the marginal side of the metal edge of the snowboard.




A finishing tool, such as a file, is held at a predetermined working angle relative to the base of the snowboard by spanning the file between the shim and the edge of the snowboard. The working angle of the bevel may be varied by advancing the arm through the carrier, effectively shortening an opposite side of a triangle defined by a plane defining a working face of the finishing tool, the base of the snowboard and the shim thickness.




In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the feet, the carrier and the arm are all replaceable or interchangeable. Alternately, the fixture may be offered to a user in a fixed version wherein various parts are not replaceable. In this embodiment, a variety of tools having different fixed configurations would be manufactured and offered for use to provide a variety of bevel angles.




Additional objects, advantages and novel features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description that follows, and in part will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objects and advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is an representational perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a representational top elevation view of one embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 3

is a representational side cutaway view of one embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 4

is a representational side cutaway view of one embodiment of the present invention; and





FIG. 5

is a representational side cutaway view of one embodiment of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring now to

FIGS. 1 through 5

, fixture


10


for positioning a finishing tool for beveling a snowboard edge will be more fully described and understood. As shown in

FIG. 1

, fixture


10


includes head


11


having feet


12


A and


12


B extending from head


11


for supporting head


11


above base B of snowboard S. Arm


13


is connected to and projects from head


11


and slidingly engages carrier


14


. Carrier


14


is slidingly adjustable along arm


13


. Carrier


14


also includes thumbscrew


19


for securing carrier


14


along the length of arm


13


.

FIG. 1

shows finishing tool FT positioned in fixture


10


.





FIG. 2

is a representational top elevation view of fixture


10


shown including head


11


. Arm


13


is connected to and projects from head


11


and slidingly engages carrier


14


. Carrier


14


is slidingly adjustable along arm


13


. Carrier


14


also includes thumbscrew


19


for securing carrier


14


along the length of arm


13


. Arm


13


is also shown including keyway


25


including a plurality of indexing stops


20


A through


20


F. (Indexing stop


20


E not shown in FIG.


2


).





FIG. 3

is a representational side cutaway view of fixture


10


shown including head


11


. Arm


13


is connected to and projects from head


11


and slidingly engages carrier


14


. Keyway


25


extends the length of arm


13


. Carrier


14


is slidingly adjustable along arm


13


. Carrier


14


includes thumbscrew


19


for securing carrier


14


along the length of arm


13


. The cutaway section of

FIG. 3

is taken through foot


12


A, (which is typical of foot


12


B). Foot


12


A is shown attached to head


11


by screw


24


A.

FIG. 3

shows indexing portion


18


A to advantage. Indexing portion


18


A includes substantially vertical face


21


A and an intersecting substantially horizontal face


22


A.





FIGS. 4 and 5

are representational side cutaway views of fixture


10


shown including head


11


. Foot


12


B is shown attached to head


11


by screw


24


B.

FIG. 4

also shows indexing portion


18


B to advantage. Indexing portion


18


B includes substantially vertical face


21


B and an intersecting substantially horizontal face


22


B. Substantially vertical face


21


B slidingly engages marginal side MS and intersecting substantially horizontal face


22


B slidingly engages edge E of base B as shown in FIG.


1


.




The cutaway sections of

FIGS. 4 and 5

are taken through arm


13


and show details of arm


13


and carrier


14


to advantage. Arm


13


is connected to and projects from head


11


and slidingly engages carrier


14


. Arm


13


is removably attached to head


11


by screw


23


. Arm


13


is also shown including keyway


25


including a plurality of indexing stops


20


A through


20


F.




Carrier


14


is slidingly adjustable along arm


13


. Carrier


14


includes thumbscrew


19


for securing carrier


14


along the length of arm


13


. Thumbscrew


19


may be advanced against spring


27


which maintains a compressive bias against ball


26


. Ball


26


of carrier


14


tracks along keyway


25


during adjustment of carrier


14


along arm


13


. Indexing stops


20


A through


20


F are positioned along the length of arm


13


at specific predetermined intervals to provide a desired working angle α, (shown in FIG.


5


). When ball


26


reaches one of the indexing stops


20


A through


20


F, it is forced into the indexing stop and may be secured in position by tightening thumbscrew


19


.




Carrier


14


is shown including tool shim


15


which is configured to include top face


16


, bottom face


17


and shim thickness T defined by the distance between top face


16


and bottom face


17


, shown at FIG.


4


. Referring to

FIG. 5

, when fixture


10


is in use, tool shim top face


16


lies in a plane substantially parallel to base B of snowboard S with the plane of top face


16


being offset from the elevation base B. Fixture


10


is configured so that bottom face


17


of carrier may be held in sliding contact with the base B at a predetermined and fixed distance from the marginal side MS of the snowboard. Finishing tool FT, is held at a predetermined working angle α relative to base B by spanning finishing tool FT between tool shim


15


and edge E of snowboard S. Working angle α may be varied by advancing arm


13


through the carrier


14


.




In the embodiment shown in

FIG. 5

for example, fixture


10


is supported on base by horizontal face


22


A, (shown in FIG.


3


), and horizontal face


22


B, (shown in

FIG. 4

) and bottom face


17


of tool shim


15


. Working angle α is determined by the height of tool shim


15


and the distance between a point where finishing tool FT contacts the outermost corner of edge E and top face


16


of tool shim


15


. This distance is adjustable by advancing carrier


14


along arm


13


. Indexing stops


20


A through


20


F are positioned along the length of arm


13


at specific predetermined intervals to provide a desired working angle α, in this case, when carrier


14


is set at indexing stop


20


A working angle α is equal to 2 degrees, when carrier


14


is set at indexing stop


20


B working angle α is equal to 1.5 degrees, when carrier


14


is set at indexing stop


20


C working angle α is equal to 1 degree, when carrier


14


is set at indexing stop


20


D working angle α is equal to ¾ degree and when carrier


14


is set at indexing stop


20


E working angle α is equal to ½ degree. While there is shown and described the preferred embodiment of the invention, it is to be distinctly understood that this invention is not limited thereto but may be variously embodied to practice within the scope of the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A fixture for positioning an abrasive tool above a running surface of a snowboard for beveling a snowboard edge comprising:a head including a foot, the foot including an indexing portion for indexing the fixture against a marginal side of the snowboard; an arm connected to and projecting from the head, the arm further comprising an indexing stop located along the length of the arm; a carrier connected to the arm at a predetermined distance from the indexing portion of the foot, the carrier including a tool shim having a top face, a bottom face and a shim thickness defined by the distance between the top face and the bottom face.
  • 2. The fixture of claim 1 wherein the indexing portion further comprises:a substantially vertical face of the foot for sliding engagement along the marginal side of the snowboard; and an intersecting and substantially horizontal face of the foot for sliding engagement along the running surface of the snowboard.
  • 3. The fixture of claim 1 wherein the arm is removably connected to and projecting from the head.
  • 4. The fixture of claim 1 wherein the carrier is slidingly adjustable along the arm.
  • 5. The fixture of claim 1 wherein the foot is fabricated from a polymer.
  • 6. The fixture of claim 1 wherein the foot is fabricated from a material selected from the group of materials comprising plastic, nylon and Teflon®.
  • 7. The fixture of claim 1 wherein the foot is removably connected to the head.
  • 8. A fixture for positioning an abrasive tool above a running surface of a snowboard for beveling a snowboard edge comprising:a head including a first foot and a second foot, the first foot and the second foot including an indexing portion for indexing the fixture against a marginal side of the snowboard; an arm connected to and projecting from the head; and a carrier connected to the arm at a predetermined distance from the indexing portion of the foot, the carrier including a tool shim having a top face, a bottom face and a shim thickness defined by the distance between the top face and the bottom face.
  • 9. The fixture of claim 8 wherein the indexing portion further comprises:a substantially vertical face of the first foot and the second foot for sliding engagement along the marginal side of the snowboard; and an intersecting and substantially horizontal face of the first foot and the second foot for sliding engagement along the running surface of the snowboard.
  • 10. The fixture of claim 8 wherein the arm further comprises an indexing stop located along the length of the arm.
  • 11. The fixture of claim 8 wherein the arm is removably connected to and projecting from the head.
  • 12. The fixture of claim 8 wherein the carrier is slidingly adjustable along the arm.
  • 13. The fixture of claim 8 wherein the first foot and the second foot are fabricated from a polymer.
  • 14. The fixture of claim 8 wherein the first foot and the second foot are fabricated from a material selected from the group of materials comprising plastic, nylon and Teflon®.
  • 15. The fixture of claim 8 wherein the first foot and the second foot are removably connected to the head.
US Referenced Citations (18)
Number Name Date Kind
69993 Haynes Oct 1867 A
612820 Bush Oct 1898 A
838268 Paschall Dec 1906 A
1081606 Gray et al. Dec 1913 A
1305283 Heckmann Jun 1919 A
1666993 Corke Apr 1928 A
3934287 Howard Jan 1976 A
3991429 Honauer Nov 1976 A
4030382 Nilsson et al. Jun 1977 A
4078455 Brody Mar 1978 A
4089076 Sparling May 1978 A
4189874 Labriola Feb 1980 A
4241624 Strojny Dec 1980 A
4630409 Hofstetter Dec 1986 A
4998956 Sherman Mar 1991 A
5485768 Vermillion Jan 1996 A
5643066 Vermillion Jul 1997 A
5701787 Brill Dec 1997 A