1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to flashlights and methods of using same, and in particular to a flashlight system adapted for convenient use in conjunction with other hand-held implements, such as firearms, or in conjunction with activities requiring the use of one's hands.
2. Description of the Related Art
A number of flashlights or flashlight holders are known that are designed for use in conjunction with other hand-held implements, such as, for example, firearms. See U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,270,231; 5,848,834; 5,167,446; 4,542,447; 5,642,932; 5,363,285; 5,556,003; 5,345,368; 6,023,875; 5,752,633; 5,533,657; and 5,593,074; and European Pat. No. EP0484891.
In spite of prior work in the area, there remain needs for improved flashlight devices for potential use in conjunction with other hand-held implements such as firearms, particularly in self-defense and/or combat situations, or when performing other tasks or activities that require two handed operation such as those that commonly occur in industrial environments or outdoor activities. The present invention is directed to these needs. Applicants have met some of these needs with the devices and methods disclosed in U.S. application Ser. No. 11/261,027 and U.S. Pat. No. 7,172,311, both of which Applicants incorporate by reference herein in their entireties.
A multi-function flashlight device in one preferred embodiment comprises a housing assembly having a tubular member for gripping the flashlight device in a user's hand, a control housing coupled to the tubular member, and a lamp housing coupled to the control housing and having a light source mounted therein. The light source has an optical axis that is substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the tubular member. Batteries are housed in the tubular member. A control panel having a keypad overlay is mounted in the control housing. The keypad overlay includes a plurality of control buttons. A driver board in the control housing receives signals from the control panel and control the operation of the light source. The plurality of control buttons are manipulable by a single digit of the user's hand while gripping the tubular member.
Another feature of a preferred embodiment of the present invention is a finger retainer assembly coupled to the tubular member. The finger retainer assembly is preferably arranged and designed to be adjustable relative to said optical axis, preferably adjustable through 360°.
Another feature of a preferred embodiment of the present invention is a retention system having a first component coupled to the tubular member and a second component arranged and designed to be attached to the user's clothing, with the second component including a receptacle for releasably receiving the first component.
A better understanding of the present invention can be obtained when the following detailed description of the disclosed embodiments is considered in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
The flashlight system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will now be described with specific reference to the drawings. The flashlight system, generally referred to as 20, comprises a flashlight device 100, a finger retainer assembly 160 and a retention system 180 as shown in
A preferred embodiment of the flashlight device 100 is shown in perspective view in
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tubular member 110 has a centerline or longitudinal axis 110c and the control housing 104 and the lamp housing 106 have a common centerline or longitudinal axis 106c. Preferably, the control housing 104 is coupled to the tubular member 110 such that the respective centerlines 106c, 110c intersect and form substantially a 90 degree (90°) angle.
Referring to
Additionally, it is to be understood that while the flashlight device 100 of
In the preferred embodiment of the flashlight device 100, 100′, the primary light source 120 is a high intensity LED with a white light output. The secondary light source 120′ of the flashlight device 100′ preferably includes a plurality of colors or output wavelengths. For example, secondary light source 120′ is shown in
Preferably, a control panel 140 is nested in an upper section 104a of the control housing 104. The control panel 140 is preferably a multi-function control panel capable of providing signals to a driver board 130 that processes the received signals and implements the required functions as described below. The control panel 140 of the preferred embodiment includes a printed circuit board (“PCB”) having conductive elements activated by a multi-button keypad overlay 142. The keypad overlay 142 is preferably generally perpendicular to the longitudinal centerline 110c of the tubular member 110 and generally parallel to the longitudinal centerline 106c of the lamp and control housings 106 and 104.
In the preferred embodiment shown in
Preferably, the momentary “on” button 144 is located adjacent or in proximity to the upper edge of a rear end 104b of the control housing 104 as shown in
The constant “on” button 146 is preferably located in front (i.e., towards the lamp housing 106) of the momentary “on” button 144, and more preferably at a front left portion of the keypad overlay 142. The constant “on” button 146 has a normal state and a “depressed” state. The normal state exists when there is no pressure on the button and upon the release of pressure on the button. A first depression of button 146 to the “depressed” state causes the control panel 140 to signal the driver board 130 to energize constantly the light source, for example the light source 120 in flashlight device 100, to a constant or fixed “on” condition. Upon release of pressure on button 146, the light source remains “on”. The next depression of button 146 to the “depressed” state results in the light source 120 turning “off” and remaining “off” when the button 146 returns to its normal state.
The cycle button 148 is preferably located in front of the momentary “on” button 144, and more preferably at a front right portion of the keypad overlay 142. Preferably, the cycle button 148 has a normal state and a “depressed” state. In the flashlight device 100 having a single light source 120, the cycle button 148 is used to adjust lamp brightness. For example, it may be desirable to have three brightness levels of the light source 120: low, medium and high. In this example, the brightness level of the light source 120 can be changed with each occurrence of the cycle button 148 to the “depressed” state by depressing and releasing the cycle button 148. The process may be repeated until the desired brightness level is obtained. It is to be understood that the cycle button 148 could alternatively cycle through various brightnesses by the continued depression of the cycle button 148 until such time that it is released.
In the preferred second embodiment of the flashlight device 100′ having a plurality of light sources as shown in
Holding the momentary “on” button 144 in its “depressed” state results in the illumination of primary light source 120 and returning the momentary “on” button 144 to its normal state by releasing pressure on the button 144 results in the primary light source 120 turning off. Depressing the momentary “on” button 144 followed by concurrent depression of the constant “on” button 146 results in the primary light source 120 being in a constant “on” condition, including upon release of the buttons 144 and 146. To turn off the primary light source 120, the constant “on” button is pressed to its “depressed” state.
With the primary light source 120 in the constant “on” condition as above described, the cycle button 148 is used to cycle through the various brightness levels (for example, low, medium and high). Each time the cycle button 148 is pressed to its “depressed” state, the brightness level will change to the next level.
With the primary light source 120 off, pressing and holding the cycle button 148 in its “depressed” state results in a signal being sent to the driver board 130 to enable and illuminate one plurality of secondary light sources, for example the red LEDs 120a′. Upon release of the cycle button 148 to its normal state, the red LEDs 120a′ turn off but remain enabled. Depressing the cycle button 148 again, disables the red LEDs 120a′ and enables and illuminates the blue LEDs 120b′ until the cycle button 148 returns to its normal state at which time the blue LEDs 120b′ turn off but remain enabled. Depressing the cycle button 148 disables the blue LEDs 120b′ and enables and illuminates the green LEDs 120c′. Releasing and then depressing the cycle button 148 again completes the cycle back to the red LEDs 120a′. Thus, the cycle button 148 is used (depressed/released) to cycle through the various colors of secondary light sources 120′ when the primary light source 120 is off.
Pressing the constant “on” button 146 (without concurrently depressing the momentary “on” button 144) results in the control panel 140 signaling the driver board 130 to illuminate the enabled plurality of secondary light sources, for example the red LEDs 120a′, in their constant “on” condition. After returning to its normal state, pressing the constant “on” button again to its “depressed” state will turn off the illuminated red LEDs 120a′.
With a plurality of secondary light sources 120′ illuminated and in their constant “on” condition, the cycle button 148 is again used to select the desired brightness of the secondary light sources 120′.
Thus, a multiplicity of functions and operations are possible via the combination of the control buttons 144, 146 and 148, the control panel 140 and the driver board 130. It is to be understood that various logic can be built into the driver board 130 to suit the various needs of users. For example, logic could be provided to produce a strobing light from a particular button sequence.
Preferably, the keypad overlay 142 is positioned above the tubular member 110 as shown in
As shown in
Preferably, the flashlight device 100 includes a “lockout” to ensure that the momentary “on” button 144 or the constant “on” button 146 is not inadvertently depressed in its “on” state while the flashlight device 100 is stored, thus draining the batteries 114 and leaving the flashlight device 100 “dead” when needed. In one embodiment of the present invention, the lockout is activated by simultaneously depressing the constant “on” button 146 and the cycle button 148 and released in the same manner. In the lockout condition, the light source 120 cannot be powered by either of the buttons 146 and 148 being pressed to their “on” state. This ensures that the flashlight device 100 is not inadvertently on while stored and is ready for use when needed by the user. In the preferred embodiment, the control panel 140 includes at least one indicator lamp 150 (
The preferred embodiment of the flashlight device 100 includes a sleeve 116, preferably a cushioned sleeve, adapted to be slid onto the tubular member 110 and secured in position via, for example, the tail cap 112. The sleeve 116 is preferably an elastomeric cushion which serves to increase the tactile feel of the finger gripping area of the tubular member 110.
A preferred embodiment of the flashlight device 100 also includes a finger retainer assembly 160. A perspective view of a portion of the preferred embodiment of the finger retainer assembly 160 is shown in
In the preferred embodiment, the first end portion 164 is arranged and designed to connect to a connecting portion 110d of the tubular member 110. As shown in
The finger retainer assembly 160 can be adjusted and fixed in the user's desired position by tightening, preferably via a threaded connection, the upper end 110b of the tubular member 110 to the control housing 104. As shown in
Referring to
As shown in
The flashlight device 100 is ergonomically designed in addition to being small and compact. The overall length of the flashlight device 100 has been minimized by positioning the top battery 114 behind the light source 120 as shown in
A preferred embodiment of the tactical retention system 180 is shown in
As shown in
It is to be understood that the angular position of the first mating component 182 relative to the optical axis 106c is adjustable through at least 180°, thus allowing at least 180° of orientation of the optical axis 106c relative to the second mating component 184 when seated in the receptacle 186 (
It is to be understood that while the flashlight device of the present invention has been described primary with reference to flashlight device 100 having a single light source 120, the description generally also pertains to flashlight device 100′ having a plurality of light sources 120, 120′. It is to be understood that the finger retainer assembly 160, the belt clip 170, and the tactical retention system 180 are applicable to all embodiments. It is further to be understood that the flashlight device of the present invention may be used with or without each of the following: sleeve 116, finger retainer assembly 160, belt clip 170, and retention system 180.
While the invention has been described in detail above with reference to specific embodiments, it will be understood that modifications and alterations in the embodiments disclosed may be made by those practiced in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. All such modifications and alterations are intended to be covered. In addition, all publications cited herein are indicative of the level of skill in the art and are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety as if each had been individually incorporated by reference and fully set forth.
This application is a continuation application of U.S. application Ser. No. 11/859,580, filed Sep. 21, 2007, issued as U.S. Pat. No. 7,510,294 on Mar. 31, 2009, which claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/846,367, filed Sep. 21, 2006. Applicant incorporates by reference herein Applicant's U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/846,367 in its entirety.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 11859580 | Sep 2007 | US |
Child | 12415557 | US |