The present invention relates to a flat panel cardboard packaging for protecting a flat panel, wherein the packaging comprises a base part, first and second side walls extending along parallel first and second sides of the base part, at least a first lid part adapted for covering a flat panel placed on the base part between the side walls, at least a first side deformation zone, and at least a first cushioning part arranged along a third side of the base part.
Home furnishing flat panels, such as decorative panels, doors, table tops, and shelves, for interior decoration often need protection during the procedures of transportation and sales of such panels. If such a panel is not properly protected during the transportation and sales process the panel may be damaged in a manner that negatively influences the visual appearance of the panel. Such negative influence on the visual appearance will reduce the economical value of the panel, leading to economical losses.
EP 0 796 796 B1 discloses a packaging having a trapezoidal cross-section and short sides that are retracted inside the outer borders of the packaging. While such a packaging may provide some protection for an object that is stored therein, there is still a substantial risk that the object is damaged if the packaging, having the object stored therein, is, for example, accidentally dropped on a floor.
An object of the present invention is to provide a flat panel cardboard packaging which provides improved protection for a flat panel that is stored therein.
This object is achieved by means of a flat panel cardboard packaging for protecting a flat panel, wherein the packaging comprises a base part, first and second side walls extending along parallel first and second sides of the base part, at least a first lid part adapted for covering a flat panel placed on the base part between the side walls, and at least a first cushioning part arranged along a third side of the base part, said third side being perpendicular to said first and second sides, wherein the first side wall is supported at a first angle α1, which is different from 0° to a plane PV which is perpendicular to the base part, to form a first side deformation zone, wherein the first cushioning part comprises an outer gable portion, which is connected to the third side of the base part, and an inner gable portion which is arranged at a free inner distance from the outer gable portion, thereby forming an end deformation zone between the outer and inner gable portions.
An advantage of this invention is that the flat panel is protected at least at one side thereof, by the first side deformation zone, and also obtains an improved protection at its end, by the end deformation zone, as the outer and inner gable portions, arranged at a distance from each other, will provide a particularly stable end deformation zone which can resist also severe impacts.
According to one embodiment the second side wall is supported at a second angle α2, which is different from 0° to a plane PV which is perpendicular to the base part, thereby forming a second side deformation zone. An advantage of this embodiment is that the flat panel is protected at both sides thereof.
According to one embodiment the first side wall is supported at the first angle α1 by the first cushioning part. An advantage of this embodiment is that the first side wall is supported in a manner which improves the strength and integrity of the first side deformation zone.
According to one embodiment the first cushioning part comprises at least a first side edge which supports the first side wall at the first angle α1. An advantage of this embodiment is that the first side wall obtains improved side support, which further improves the strength of the first side deformation zone.
According to one embodiment the second side wall is supported at the second angle α2 by the first cushioning part. An advantage of this embodiment is that the second side wall is supported in a manner which improves the strength and integrity of the second side deformation zone.
According to one embodiment the first cushioning part comprises at least a second side edge which supports the second side wall at a second angle α2, which is different from 0°. An advantage of this embodiment is that the second side wall obtains improved side support, which further improves the strength of the second side deformation zone.
According to one embodiment the cardboard packaging further comprises a second cushioning part arranged along a fourth side of the base part, said fourth side being perpendicular to said first and second sides and being opposite to said third side. An advantage of this embodiment is that the flat panel is protected from impacts at both of its ends.
According to one embodiment said second cushioning part is a mirrored embodiment of the first cushioning part. An advantage of this embodiment is that the flat panel will obtain a similar protection at both of its ends.
According to a preferred embodiment the free inner distance IS between the inner gable portion and the outer gable portion is at least 10 mm. If the free inner distance IS is less than 10 mm the protective function of the first and/or second end deformation zone will be rather limited.
According to a preferred embodiment the free inner distance IS between the inner gable portion and the outer gable portion is maximum 100 mm. A free inner distance IS exceeding 100 mm would mean that the packaging would consume unduly large transport volumes, without substantially further increasing the protective function of the first and/or second end deformation zone.
According to one embodiment the first and/or the second end deformation zone is provided with a filling. An advantage of this embodiment is that the strength of the end deformation zone is increased. According to one embodiment, the filling comprises a paper material, for example corrugated cardboard. Paper materials are cheap, have high strength, and are suitable for recycling together with the rest of the packaging.
According to one embodiment a cross bar portion extends, in a diagonal manner, between the outer and inner gable portions in the first and/or the second end deformation zone. An advantage of this embodiment is that the end deformation zone is further reinforced by the cross-bar. Thereby, a further improved protection for the end of the flat panel is obtained.
According to one embodiment the first angle α1 is 10-60°. The first angle α1 is preferably 10° or more, more preferably 20° or more, since this provides for improved protection of the side of the flat panel. The first angle α1 is preferably not more than 60°, since an angle of more than 60° results in a very large packaging which may be less economical. More preferably, the first angle α1 is not more than 30°, as this provides for an efficient packaging with relatively low volume.
According to one embodiment the outer and inner gable portions are parallel to each other. An advantage of this embodiment is that a deformation zone of large strength is obtained.
According to one embodiment the outer gable portion is perpendicular to the bottom part. An advantage of this embodiment is that it improves the stability of the cushioning part and improves the resistance to impacts in a direction perpendicular to the bottom part.
According to one embodiment the cushioning part comprises a gable connecting portion that connects the outer and inner gable portions to each other and holds them at a free inner distance from each other. This provides for improved stability of the cushioning part. According to a preferred embodiment the gable connecting portion is parallel to the base part. This provides for further increased stability and strength of the cushioning part. According to one embodiment the gable connecting portion extends substantially parallel to the base part and a height H1 above the same. The height H1 is preferably in the range of 8 to 100 mm. Such a height H1 has been found to be suitable for many types of flat panels that need protection by a cardboard packaging.
According to one embodiment the first cushioning part comprises an inner gable supporting portion connected to the inner gable portion opposite to the gable connecting portion and adapted to extend in parallel with the base part from the inner gable portion towards the outer gable portion. An advantage of this embodiment is that the inner gable portion is securely held in its desired position. According to a preferred embodiment the inner gable supporting portion extends the entire distance from the inner gable portion to the outer gable portion. Thereby, the inner gable portion may rest, via the inner gable supporting portion, against the outer gable portion and thereby obtain further support.
According to one embodiment an end gable of the packaging has, in the area of the first cushioning part, the shape of a trapezoid without right angles. This shape provides for efficient protection of a flat panel. Preferably the first angle α1 is equal to a second angle α2 between the second side wall and the plane PV which is perpendicular to the base part. Thereby a symmetrical package is obtained, which makes storing and handling easier. Preferably, the end gable has the general shape of a truncated triangle. This shape has been found to be strong and provide a good protection for a flat panel. Preferably, the complete packaging has the shape of a gold bar or of a trapezoidal prism. These shapes form an efficient and strong packaging.
According to one embodiment the first and second side walls lean inwardly towards the base part. This embodiment provides for simple packaging of a flat panel in the packaging.
According to one embodiment the end gable of the packaging has, in the area of the first cushioning part, the shape of a parallelogram without right angles. This embodiment is, for example, useful in some applications where the two sides of the flat panel are in use of protection at different edges.
According to one embodiment the inner gable portion is fixed, directly or indirectly, to the base part by means of an adhesive device, such as glue or a tape. An advantage of this embodiment is that the inner gable portion is kept in place, which makes it easier to put a flat panel in place in the packaging. Furthermore, the adhesive may also improve the strength of the complete cushioning portion. The adhesive device could, for example, be arranged between the inner gable supporting portion and the base part, or between the inner gable portion itself and the base part.
According to one embodiment the packaging comprises corrugated cardboard, wherein flutes of the corrugated cardboard extend in a direction which is parallel to the first and second sides of the base part. An advantage of this embodiment is that the strength of the outer and inner gable portions is increased, thereby increasing the strength of the cushioning part.
According to one embodiment the first cushioning part is provided with an additional second outer gable portion that lies adjacent to the first outer gable portion, at the inside thereof. This strengthens the outer gable portion, and makes it more resistant to intrusive objects, such as knifes, and to compressive forces acting in a direction parallel to the outer gable portion. It also increases the overall strength of the cushioning part.
According to one embodiment, the first cushioning part is provided with an additional second inner gable portion that lies adjacent to the first inner gable portion, at the inside thereof. This strengthens the inner gable portion, and reduces the risk that the flat panel is exposed to damage, also in situations of heavy impact forces on the cushioning part. According to one embodiment the second inner gable portion is connected to a cross bar portion. This serves to efficiently hold the second inner gable portion in its intended position. According to one embodiment, the second inner gable portion is supported by a second inner gable supporting portion extending in parallel to the base part. This provides extra strength to the second inner gable portion, and secures that it is held in its intended position.
According to one embodiment said at least a first lid part adapted for covering a flat panel placed on the base part is connected to at least one of the first and second side walls. An advantage of this embodiment is that said at least a first lid part is efficiently held in place on the packaging.
According to a further aspect there is also provided a flat panel cardboard packaging blank adapted for forming a flat panel packaging for protecting a flat panel, wherein the blank comprises a base part, first and second side walls extending along parallel first and second sides of the base part, and at least a first cushioning part arranged along a third side of the base part, said third side being perpendicular to said first and second sides, wherein the first cushioning part is adapted to support the first side wall at a first angle α1, which is different from 0° to a plane PV which is perpendicular to the base part, to form a first side deformation zone, wherein the first cushioning part comprises an outer gable portion, which is connected to the third side of the base part, an inner gable portion, and a gable connecting portion arranged between the outer and inner gable portions and adapted to hold the outer and inner gable portions at a free inner distance from each other to form an end deformation zone between the outer and inner gable portions.
According to one embodiment, the first cushioning part comprises a first side edge forming a first angle to the first side of the base part, when the packaging blank is in its unfolded state, and this first angle is different from 0°, wherein the first side edge is adapted to support the first side wall at the first angle when the packing blank has been folded to become a flat panel cardboard packaging. An advantage of this embodiment is that the side wall obtains a particularly good support.
This flat panel cardboard packaging blank is suitable for forming a flat panel cardboard packaging that provides efficient protection on at least one side and also on at least one end of a flat panel stored therein.
According to one embodiment the flat panel cardboard packaging blank further comprises at least a first lid part adapted for covering a flat panel placed on the base part between the side walls. An advantage of this embodiment is that the complete packaging can be made from fewer pieces, since also a lid part is included in the packaging blank. Preferably, said at least a first lid part extends along at least one of the first and second side walls of the packaging blank.
Further objects and features of the present invention will be apparent from the description and the claims.
The invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the appended drawings in which:
The first long side wall 6 is connected, along a first side 12 thereof, said first side 12 being parallel to the first side 4 of the base part 2, to a first lid part 14, and in a similar manner the second long side wall 10 is connected, along a first side 16 thereof, said first side 16 being parallel to the second side 8 of the base part 2, to a second lid part 18.
The base part 2 further comprises third and fourth sides 20, 22. The third and fourth sides 20, 22 extend along opposite ends of the base part 2 and are at right angles to the first and second sides 4, 8. A first cushioning part 24 is connected to the third side 20 of the base part 2, and a second cushioning part 26 is connected to the fourth side 22 of the base part 2. The first and second cushioning parts 24, 26 are, in this embodiment, designed according to similar principles, wherein the second cushioning part 26 is mirrored compared to the first cushioning part 24, as illustrated in
The first cushioning part 24 comprises an outer gable portion 28, which is connected to the third side 20 of the base part 2, and an inner gable portion 30. The outer and inner gable portions 28, 30 are connected to each other by a gable connecting portion 32. The gable connecting portion 32 is adapted to hold the outer and inner gable portions 28, 30 at a free inner distance from each other and is adapted to lie against the first and second lid parts 14, 18, as will be described hereinafter.
The outer gable portion 28 is provided with first and second opposite side edges 34, 36 that in this embodiment are arranged in a non-parallel manner. The first side edge 34 forms a first angle α1 to the first side 4 of the base part 2, when the packaging blank 1 is in its unfolded state, as illustrated in
The inner gable portion 30 is provided with first and second opposite side edges 38, 40 that preferably are arranged in a non-parallel manner. The first side edge 38 forms a third angle α3 to the first side 4 of the base part 2, and this third angle α3 is different from 0°. Preferably, the third angle α3 is in the range of 10-60°, and preferably the third angle α3 has the same value as the first angle α1. The second side edge 40 forms a fourth angle α4 to the second side 8 of the base part 2, and this fourth angle α4 is different from 0°, and is preferably in the same range as the third angle α3, and preferably the fourth angle α4 has the same value as the second angle α2. Preferably the third and fourth angles α3, α4 have the same value, e.g. 25°, and wherein the side edges 38, 40 point towards a common second apex AX2, located opposite to the first apex AX1.
A first outer gable folding line 41 is arranged between the base part 2 and the outer gable portion 28. The first outer gable folding line 41 coincides with the third side 20 of the base part 2. A second outer gable folding line 42 is arranged between the outer gable portion 28 and the gable connecting portion 32, and a first inner gable folding line 44 is arranged between the gable connecting portion 32 and the inner gable portion 30.
In the embodiment of
Furthermore, in the embodiment of
The packaging blank 1 is preferably made from cardboard or corrugated cardboard. The packaging blank 1 has a length axis LA, which extends through the base part 2 and the cushioning parts 24, 26, as shown in
As illustrated in
A third folding has been made at the first inner gable folding line 44 to make the inner gable portion 30 extend essentially vertically downwards from the gable connecting portion 32 and towards the base part 2. Thereby, the outer gable portion 28 and the inner gable portion 30 are both substantially perpendicular to the base part 2. Furthermore, the outer gable portion 28 and the inner gable portion 30 are parallel to each other, and there is a free inner distance IS between them. The size of the free inner distance IS depends on how much protection that is needed for the panel FP. Typically, the free inner distance IS is in the range of 10-100 mm.
Since, in a preferred embodiment, all of the first, second, third and fourth angles α1, α2, α3, and α4 have the same value, the first side edge 34 of the outer gable portion 28 will, as illustrated in
Returning to
A fifth folding has been made at the cross bar folding line 50 to make the cross bar portion 48 extend, in a diagonal manner, from a position adjacent to the first outer gable folding line 41 to a position adjacent to the first inner gable folding line 44 to thereby form a cross bar. Thereby, a first end 56 of the cross bar portion 48 will be received in a corner formed between the base part 2 and the outer gable portion 28, and the distal edge 52 of the cross bar portion 48 will be received in a corner formed between the gable connecting portion 32 and the inner gable portion 30. The cross-bar portion 48 further enhances the strength of the first cushioning part 24.
In
The end deformation zone 70 will protect the flat panel FP also upon large impact forces that may arise when, for example, the packaging 60 is dropped, with its cushioning part 24 first, on a floor. As can be seen, the outer and inner gable portions 28, 30 are both perpendicular to the bottom part 2. This increases the stability of the cushioning part 24, and improves its stability to impacts. In a preferred embodiment the packaging 60 is so designed that the panel FP will lie against the inner gable portion 30 and provide further support to it. Additionally, the cross bar portion 48 will further support the outer and inner gable portions 28, 30 and thereby further reinforce the end deformation zone 70.
In accordance with an alternative embodiment, an end deformation zone 170 formed between the outer and inner gables 128, 130 may be at least partly filled with a filling 172 to increase the physical strength of the end deformation zone 170. This filling 172 could, for example, be paper, pieces of cardboard, foamed plastic, etc. In the embodiment illustrated in
In the embodiment of
Optionally, the cushioning part 524 may additionally comprise an additional second inner gable supporting portion 547. The additional second inner gable supporting portion 547 is connected to the second inner gable portion 531, at an end thereof which is opposite to that end at which the second inner gable portion 531 is connected to the cross bar portion 548, and lies against the first inner gable supporting portion 546, parallel to the base part 502, at the inside thereof. Thereby, the stability of the first and second inner gable portions 530, 531 is enhanced.
It will be appreciated that numerous variants of the above described embodiments are possible within the scope of the appended claims.
Hereinbefore it has been described that the packaging blank is made from corrugated cardboard. It will be appreciated that the packaging blank could also be made from other materials, including cardboard having no corrugated layer.
Hereinbefore it has been indicated that the end deformation zone 70 formed between the outer and inner gables 28, 30 may be in principle empty, with the exception for an optional cross bar 48. It will be appreciated that it is also possible to further improve the strength of the end deformation zone 70, if necessary, by adding some kind of filling to be placed inside the deformation zone 70, as illustrated as an example in
Hereinbefore it has been described that the first side wall 6 is supported by the side edges 34, 38 of the cushioning part 24. In an alternative embodiment the first side wall 6 could be supported by just one of these side edges 34, 38, for example by the first side edge 34, while the other side edge 38 is not in contact with the first side wall 6. A further possibility is that the first side wall 6 is not supported by any of the side edges at all, but is supported by another portion of the cushioning part 24, for example the gable connecting portion 32. Similarly, the second side wall 10 could be supported by both side edges 36, 40 of the cushioning part 24, by just one of these side edges 36, 40, for example by the first side edge 36, while the other side edge 40 is not in contact with the second side wall 10, or could be supported by the gable connecting portion 32. Still further, one or both of the side walls 6, 10 could be supported in another way as alternative or in combination to being supported by the cushioning part 24. For example, one or both side walls 6, 10 could be supported at its intended angle by the panel FP.
Hereinbefore it has been described that the lid parts 14, 18, 414 are integrated parts of the packaging blank 1, as shown in
To summarize, a flat panel cardboard packaging for protecting a flat panel (FP) comprises a base part (2), first and second side walls (6, 10) extending along parallel first and second sides of the base part (2), at least a first lid portion (14, 18) adapted for covering the flat panel (FP) placed on the base part (2) between the side walls (6, 10), and at least a first cushioning part (24). The first side wall (6) is supported at a first angle (α1), which is different from 0°, to a plane perpendicular to the base part (2), to form a first side deformation zone. The first cushioning part (24) comprises an outer gable portion (28) and an inner gable portion (30) which is arranged at a free inner distance (IS) from the outer gable portion (28), thereby forming an end deformation zone between the outer and inner gable portions (28, 30).
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
1451055-6 | Sep 2014 | SE | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SE2015/050957 | 9/11/2015 | WO | 00 |