This application claims priority to Italian Patent Application No. 102019000011166 filed Jul. 8, 2019. The disclosure of the above application is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
The present invention relates to a flexible backrest for a folding chair. According to another aspect, the invention also relates to a folding chair comprising such a flexible backrest.
Generally, folding chairs have a backrest with reduced dimensions. It would be desirable to increase the height of the backrest of folding chairs to provide greater comfort to the user, in particular to provide support for the lumbar area.
However, often it is not possible to increase the height of the backrest because with a backrest with greater dimensions, in the storage configuration, the backrest would be at least partially overlapped to the seat, and this would increase the volume of the chair in the storage configuration.
EP-A-3189751 by the same applicant describes a folding chair comprising a flexible backrest panel and two backrest supports, which engage the opposite side edges of the backrest panel. The two backrest supports are movable in a transverse direction between a close position corresponding to the position of use and a spaced apart position corresponding to the storage position.
The movement in the transverse direction of the backrest supports modifies the curvature of the backrest panel between an arched position of use and an extended position of storage. This solution has proved to be very advantageous in providing a wide and comfortable backrest in the condition of use and with reduced dimensions in the storage configuration.
One of the limitations of this solution is that, in order to allow the deformation of the backrest panel between the extended storage position and the arched position of use, the backrest support surface must have a single curvature. In particular, in order to have a backrest capable of assuming a curved configuration and an extended position, it is not possible to provide a lumbar support portion on the backrest, anatomically shaped to the lumbar area of the user. In fact, to form an effective lumbar support on the backrest panel it would be necessary to provide a convex zone, that is, with an opposite curvature to the curvature of the remaining part of the backrest. A backrest panel having areas with different curvatures would be substantially non-deformable and could not assume a curved position of use and an extended position of storage.
The present invention aims to provide a backrest for a folding chair that can assume a curved position of use and an extended storage position, and that has a support surface with improved comfort.
According to the present invention, this object is achieved by a flexible backrest having the characteristics forming the subject of claim 1.
According to another aspect, the invention relates to a folding chair having the characteristics that form the subject of claim 5.
The claims form an integral part of the disclosure provided here in relation to the invention.
The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings, given purely by way of non-limiting example, wherein:
With reference to
In a possible embodiment, the folding frame 16 comprises a pair of front legs 18 joined together by a transverse element 20, and a pair of rear legs 22 articulated to the transverse element 20 around a transverse axis A. The front legs 18 have respective upper portions 18′ which extend above the articulation axis A. The upper portions 18′ of the front legs 18 carry respective backrest supports 24.
The backrest 14 comprises a flexible backrest panel 26 having two side edges, which engage the respective backrest supports 24. The backrest panel 26 may be made of elastically deformable plastic material, for example nylon. The backrest panel 26 may have side edges with a tubular shape into which the respective backrest supports 24 are inserted.
The backrest supports 24 are movable with respect to the upper portions 18′ of the front legs 18 between a close position of use and a spaced apart storage configuration. In the configuration of use (
In a possible embodiment, the backrest supports 24 may be eccentric with respect to the upper portions 18′ of the legs 18, and may be rotatable around the axes of the upper portions 18′ to move from the close position of
In a possible embodiment, the seat 12 may be connected to the upper portions 18′ of the front legs 18 by means of a pair of joints 28 that connect the seat 12 to the frame 16 in an articulated way around a transverse axis, so that the seat 12 is movable between a lowered position of use and a raised position of storage. In a possible embodiment, transmission mechanisms can be housed inside the joints 28, which control the movement of the backrest supports 24 between the close position and the spaced apart position, and vice versa, according to the pivoting of the seat 12 between the lowered position and the raised position, and vice versa. The transmission mechanisms that control the movement of the backrest supports 24 according to the position of the seat can be made as described in document EP-A-3189751 by the same applicant.
The backrest panel 26 has a support surface 30 against which, during use, the user's back rests. In the configuration of use, the support surface 30 may have a concave shape in a cross-section in a horizontal plane, and may have a convex shape in a cross-section in a vertical plane, so as to anatomically adapt to the user's back. In particular, the support surface 30 may have a convex shape in the lower part of the backrest panel 26 to form a lumbar support.
The support surface 30 with two opposing curvatures (a concave curvature in a horizontal plane and a convex curvature in a vertical plane) does not allow deformation of the backrest panel 26 between the curved configuration of use and the extended storage configuration. To allow deformation of the backrest panel 26 between the position of use and the storage position, and vice versa, the backrest panel 26 comprises a plurality of vertical through-slits 32, parallel to each other, which extend for a considerable part of the height of the backrest panel 26. The through-slits 32 subdivide the support surface 30 of the backrest panel 26 into a plurality of vertical slats 34 parallel to each other. The vertical slats 34 may have respective front surfaces with a convex shape in a vertical plane.
The vertical slats 34 are substantially free to deform with respect to each other thanks to the vertical slits 32. Therefore, the backrest panel 26 is free to deform between the curved configuration of use illustrated in
The opposite curvature in perpendicular planes of the support surface 30 can be appreciated with reference to the cross-sections of
Thanks to the aforesaid characteristics, the backrest 14 can offer improved comfort characteristics thanks to the possibility of providing the backrest panel 26 with a convex area for lumbar support, while maintaining the flexibility necessary to assume a curved position of use and an extended storage position.
Of course, without prejudice to the principle of the invention, the details of construction and the embodiments can be widely varied with respect to those described and illustrated, without thereby departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the claims that follow.
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