1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a flexible bag, and more particularly, to a flexible bag having multiple hanging modes. Specifically, the bag can be hung from a number of different outside structures, while minimizing interference from the different flexible bag components.
2. Background Art
The use of flexible bags has increased steadily over the past few decades. New uses for flexible bags is constantly being developed. One such development has been with the use of flexible bags which can be suspended or hung from outside structures, then emptied through a spout provided on the flexible bag. One such configuration is shown in U.S. Pat. No. 6,200,300 issued to Petriekis et al (the '300 patent).
The '300 patent discloses a hangable bag which includes a plurality of openings which are extended through an opening of a relatively wide seal area. Such a construction is not without drawbacks. First, the openings are directed through a seal structure which increases the chances of zippering of the material proximate the hanging openings. Second, the structure of the '300 patent permits only one manner of hanging, namely by hooks through the openings in the larger seals. Thus, the utility is quite limited.
Another hangable flexible bag is shown in Australian Design Registration 143,022 issued to Scholle. This design model provides both openings through which hooks can be attached and a lateral slot through which a rod can be drawn. While such a flexible bag provides for enhanced utility, the size of the openings are relatively small, but larger openings would hamper the transverse insertion of the rod. Moreover, the small, circular configuration of the openings is quite limiting.
It is an object of the present invention to provide for a flexible bag that has multiple modes of attachment to outside surfaces, such as, for example, suspension from a plurality of hooks and/or suspension from a transverse rod, with an improved construction.
It is another object of the invention to minimize interference between the openings for suspension by hooks and the structure through which suspension by way of a transverse rod can be achieved.
These and other objects of the invention will become apparent in light of the specification and claims appended hereto.
The invention comprises a flexible bag having an outer panel assembly, a cavity sealing assembly, a spout assembly and a handle area. The outer panel assembly comprises a first panel and a second panel positioned in an overlaying orientation. The cavity sealing assembly comprises a first side seal and a second side seal opposing the first side seal, a top cavity seal spanning between the first and second side seals, a first extension region extending away from the top cavity seal and a second extension region extending away from the top cavity seal. The first extension region is positioned proximate the first side seal and the second extension region is positioned proximate the second side seal. Finally, a bottom cavity seal spans between the first and second side seals, spaced apart from the top cavity seal a distance, to, in turn, define a cavity for a flowable material. The spout assembly is attached to the first panel, the spout providing fluid communication with the cavity. The handle area is positioned outside of the cavity and includes a top handle seal spaced apart from the top cavity seal and the first and second extension regions and at least one hanging opening. The first extension region in cooperation with the top handle seal defines a first side opening slot, and, the second extension region in cooperation with the top handle seal defines a second side opening slot. The hanging opening extends through the first panel and the second panel between the top cavity seal and the top handle seal.
In a preferred embodiment, the first extension region is integrated with the first side seal and the second extension region is integrated with the second side seal.
In another preferred embodiment, the first side seal, the second side seal the top cavity seal and the bottom cavity seal define a substantially rectangular configuration.
In another preferred embodiment, the top cavity seal and the top handle seal are substantially parallel to each other. The first and second extension regions are substantially perpendicular thereto.
In another preferred embodiment, the first and second extension regions are connected to the top cavity seal.
In yet another preferred embodiment, a bottom handle seal is positioned between the top cavity seal and the top handle seal, in closer proximity to the top cavity seal.
Preferably, in such an embodiment, the first side seal and the second side seal intersect the bottom handle seal.
In a preferred embodiment, the extension regions terminate a distance from the top cavity seal which is greater than the distance the at least one hanging opening is spaced apart from the top cavity seal.
In a preferred embodiment, the at least one hanging opening comprises two spaced apart hanging openings. The extension regions terminate a distance from the top cavity seal which is greater than the distance the at least one hanging opening is spaced apart from the top cavity seal.
In one such configuration, each of the hanging openings has an upwardly concave configuration. Preferably, each of the hanging openings has a central region and two opposing end regions each having a radius of curvature. The radius of curvature of the central region is greater than the radius of curvature of each of the two opposing end regions.
In another preferred embodiment, a first of the two spaced apart hanging openings is spaced apart from the top cavity seal a first distance. A second of the two spaced apart hanging openings is spaced apart from the top cavity seal a second distance. In this embodiment, the first and second distances are different.
In a preferred embodiment, the spout assembly includes a base flange and a body extending from the base flange.
In another preferred embodiment, each of the first and second panels comprise multiple plies. In one embodiment, each of the multiple plies comprises one of a co-extrusion and a laminate.
In another aspect of the invention, the invention comprises a flexible bag comprising an outer panel assembly, a cavity sealing assembly, a spout assembly and a handle area. The outer panel assembly comprises a first panel and a second panel positioned in an overlaying orientation. The cavity sealing assembly comprises a first side seal and a second side seal opposing the first side seal, a top cavity seal spanning between the first and second side seals, a first extension region extending away from the top cavity seal and a second extension region extending away from the top cavity seal. The first extension region is positioned proximate the first side seal and the second extension region is positioned proximate the second side seal. Finally, a bottom cavity seal spans between the first and second side seals, spaced apart from the top cavity seal a distance, to, in turn, define a cavity for a flowable material. The spout assembly is attached to the first panel, the spout providing fluid communication with the cavity. The handle area is positioned outside of the cavity and includes a top handle seal spaced apart from the top cavity seal and the first and second extension regions and at least one hanging opening. The first extension region in cooperation with the top handle seal defines a first side opening slot, and, the second extension region in cooperation with the top handle seal defines a second side opening slot. The hanging opening comprises an upwardly concave configuration positioned closer to the top cavity seal than the respective ends of the first and second extension regions.
In one preferred embodiment, the first and second extension regions are integrated with the first side seal and the second side seal.
In one such embodiment, the invention further includes a bottom handle seal which is spaced apart from the top cavity seal and which intersects each of the first and second extension regions. Preferably, the top cavity seal, the bottom handle seal and the top handle seal are substantially parallel to each other, and the extension regions are substantially perpendicular thereto. Additionally, the bottom cavity seal is substantially parallel to the top cavity seal.
The invention will now be described with reference to the drawings wherein:
a through 6c show a number of different configurations of the extension regions of the flexible bag of the present invention.
While this invention is susceptible of embodiment in many different forms, there is shown in the drawings and described herein in detail several specific embodiments with the understanding that the present disclosure is to be considered as an exemplification of the principles of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention to the embodiments illustrated.
It will be understood that like or analogous elements and/or components, referred to herein, may be identified throughout the drawings by like reference characters. In addition, it will be understood that the drawings are merely schematic representations of the invention, and some of the components may have been distorted from actual scale for purposes of pictorial clarity.
Referring now to the drawings and in particular to
With reference to
Referring again to
The two side seals 26, 28 extend beyond intersection 34 and 35 respectively into handle assembly 40, to define extension region 38 and extension region 39. The two extension regions extend into the handle assembly at least a distance of approximately 1 inch. The distance of extension is related to a number of factors, including, the size of the transverse structure to which the hanging bag may be coupled, the position of the openings that receive the hooks to which the hanging bag may be coupled and the overall width of the handle assembly. As is shown in
Handle assembly 40 is shown in detail in
Bottom handle seal 43 is spaced apart from top cavity seal 30. In the embodiment shown, the top cavity seal 30 and the bottom handle seal 43 are spaced apart a relatively small distance and substantially parallel to each other. In the embodiment shown, the bottom handle seal intersects with each of the opposing side seals 26, 28 through the extension regions 38, 39, respectively. The position of the bottom handle seal has at least two purposes. First, the bottom handle seal protects the top cavity seal from punctures that may occur as a user attempts to insert a rod or other structure through the two side opening slots. Second, the bottom seal provides a second redundancy to the top cavity seal in the event that the top cavity seal is split or otherwise compromised.
Top handle seal 42 is spaced apart from the bottom handle seal 43 a distance beyond the end of the extension regions 38, 39. In turn, top handle seal 42 together with extension region 38 defines first side opening slot 44. Top handle seal 42 together with extension region 39 defines second side opening slot 46. In the embodiment shown, the top handle seal 42 is substantially parallel to the top cavity seal 30. It is desirable that the top handle seal is configured such that when a rod or other structure is extended through the two side opening slots, the weight of the flexible bag (filled with flowable material) is spread substantially uniformly across the seal to the extent possible.
The two side opening slots 44,46 are dimensioned such that they have a height, x, which is typically greater than the height of the extension regions 38, 39, namely height, t, and which is less than the distance between the top and bottom handle seals 42, 43, namely height, y. Moreover, in the embodiment shown, the outer ends of the top handle seal extends outboard of the extension regions 38, 39. In other embodiments, the top handle seal is shorter and ends inboard of the extension regions 38, 39. In a configuration wherein the end of the top handle seal and the extension regions are offset, introduction of the rod or other structure through the slots is greatly facilitated. In the embodiment shown, the extension regions are integral with the side seals and extend from the top cavity seal. As explained above, and, as is shown in
Hanging openings 48a, 48b extend through the front and back panels, respectively, so as to permit the insertion of a hook or other structure therethrough. Hanging opening 48a will be described with the understanding that hanging opening 48b is substantially identical. Hanging opening 48a comprises a substantially upwardly concave slit that extends through both panels. In the embodiment shown, the upwardly concave slit has a central region 52 and opposing end regions 54, 56. The central region has a first radius of curvature and the opposing end regions 54, 56 have a second radius of curvature. The first radius of curvature is substantially greater than that of the second radius of curvature. In such a configuration, the arcuate configuration of the upwardly concave slit includes a hook receiving region corresponding to the central region. The opposing end regions have a smaller radius of curvature such that they turn in an upward direction at a rate greater than that of the central region. In such a configuration, rip initiation and propagation is minimized. Moreover, any zippering that may occur inadvertently quickly reaches the top handle seal, wherein the top handle seal resists tearing. In other embodiments, the hanging openings may comprise a substantially linear central region and linear opposing end regions which intersect the linear central region at a predetermined angle which is preferably greater than 90° (although not limited thereto).
Additionally, it is preferred that virtually the entirety of each of the hanging openings are positioned such that the extension regions 38, 39 extend beyond same. In such a configuration, and with reference to
In the embodiment shown, hanging opening 48b is substantially identical to hanging opening 48a. In other embodiments, the two hanging openings can be different. Or positioned at different locations. For example, and with reference to
Spout assembly 60 is shown in
In operation, a user first obtains a flexible bag of the present invention filled with the desired material. It will be understood that the flexible bag may be formed and filled in any number of different processes. Moreover, the invention is not limited to any particular method of manufacturing.
Once the full flexible bag is provided to the user, the user has a number of different options or manners in which to hang the flexible bag. First, and with reference to
In another arrangement, instead of a rod member passing through the slots and between the panels of the handle area, hooks or the like may be extended through the hanging openings. For example, and with reference to
Advantageously, the hanging bag of the present invention allows for a single flexible bag to be utilized in a number of different orientations. In turn, a single product can be utilized by a number of different consumers in a plurality of manners. As such, the production of containers can be simplified to a single unified design.
The foregoing description merely explains and illustrates the invention and the invention is not limited thereto except insofar as the appended claims are so limited, as those skilled in the art who have the disclosure before them will be able to make modifications without departing from the scope of the invention.