The present invention relates generally to covers for containers and, more particularly, to covers for food storage and for cookware containers.
Conventionally, food storage containers and cookware are provided with matingly engageable covers adapted to engage and seal, to varying degrees, the food storage container or cookware. Conventional arrangements include, for example, a cover and/or the base comprising one or more latching mechanisms, or a cover and base pair configured to provide, in combination, an interference or frictional connection. In the case of cookware, a cover is often configured with a circumferential shoulder dimensioned to nestle within a corresponding ledge or shoulder formed in the upper circumference of the cookware. Such seals provide great utility when the cover is placed so as to occlude and/or seal the opening in the food storage container or cookware, thereby protecting the contents of such food storage container or cookware from external contaminants and minimizing or preventing undesired leakage or spillage.
As one example, reclosable containers have long been known and typically comprise a container and a closure device or cover adapted to sealingly cooperate with the container, with the container having a sidewall and bottom collectively defining at least one open end portion or opening, with the cover having a generally peripheral shoulder portion formed to seat over, by frictional engagement or interference seal, the open end portion, such as is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 4,027,776.
Despite the plethora of existing food storage container and cookware designs, there remains a need to further improve upon the design and operation of conventional covers for food storage and for cookware containers.
According to at least one aspect of the present invention, a flexible cover is provided for engaging and sealing an open-ended container, the flexible cover including a silicone rubber substrate and a plurality of slats disposed within the silicone rubber substrate, the plurality of slats being spaced apart from one another.
According to another aspect of the present concepts, a method of forming a flexible cover for engaging and sealing an open-ended container, the flexible cover comprising a silicone rubber substrate and a plurality of slats disposed within the silicone rubber substrate, the plurality of slats being spaced apart from one another, the method including the acts of injecting silicone rubber into a first mold to form a lower portion of the flexible cover, the first mold comprising a first upper mold part dimensioned to define lower surfaces of the flexible cover and a first lower mold part dimensioned to define intermediary surfaces of the flexible cover, the lower surfaces of the flexible cover comprising a substantially planar bottom surface and the intermediary surfaces comprising a plurality of defined openings dimensioned to receive a plurality of slats. The method also includes the act of removing the first upper mold part to provide access to the formed lower portion of the flexible cover, inserting a slat in each of the openings defined by the upper surface of the lower portion of the flexible cover, and disposing a second upper mold part over the first lower mold part to form a second mold, the second upper mold part dimensioned to define upper surfaces of the flexible cover. The method further includes the act of injecting silicone rubber into the second mold to form an upper portion of the flexible cover, the upper portion of the flexible cover being joined to the lower portion of the flexible cover so as to encapsulate the plurality of slats disposed therein.
According to yet another aspect of the present concepts, a flexible cover for engaging and sealing an open-ended container includes a silicone rubber substrate having a web region characterized by a first thickness and a first rigidity and a plurality of second regions characterized a second thickness and a second rigidity, wherein the second thickness of the plurality of second regions is greater than the first thickness of the web region.
The foregoing and additional aspects and implementations of the present disclosure will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the detailed description of various implementations and/or aspects, which is made with reference to the drawings, a brief description of which is provided next.
While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, specific embodiments have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will be described in detail herein. It should be understood, however, that the invention is not intended to be limited to the particular forms disclosed. Rather, the invention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
While this invention is susceptible of embodiment in many different forms, there is shown in the drawings and will herein be described in detail preferred embodiments of the invention with the understanding that the present disclosure is to be considered as an exemplification of the principles of the invention and is not intended to limit the broad aspect of the invention to the embodiments illustrated.
Referring to
Dimensionally, the flexible cover 10 is advantageously, but not necessarily, configured for application to a wide variety of container or cookware sizes. By way of example,
The thickness of the elastomer forming the flexible cover 10 need not be uniform in thickness. In at least some aspects, the elastomer forming the flexible cover 10 has a thickness of about 0.02″ (0.5 mm). In at least some other aspects, the elastomer forming the flexible cover 10 has a thickness of about 0.04″ (1.0 mm).
In application, the flexible cover 10 is disposed on top of a container or cookware to be covered and the bottom surface of the flexible cover (shown in
In some aspects, the flexible material 30 forms the entirety of the body of the flexible cover 10 such that the entire flexible cover 10 consists of the flexible material and differences in thickness of the flexible material form a plurality of regions 20 of increased rigidity. Thus, in some aspects, a flexible cover 10 for engaging and sealing an open-ended container includes a silicone rubber substrate having a web region 30 characterized by a first thickness and a first rigidity and a plurality of second regions 20 characterized a second thickness and a second rigidity, wherein the second thickness of the plurality of second regions is greater than the first thickness of the web region between the second regions. Alternatively, the flexible cover 10 for engaging and sealing an open-ended container includes a silicone rubber substrate having a web region 30 characterized by a first density of silicone rubber providing a first rigidity and a plurality of second regions 20 characterized a second density of silicone rubber providing a second rigidity, wherein the density of the plurality of second regions is greater than the first density of the web region between the second regions. In still another alternative embodiment, the flexible cover 10 for engaging and sealing an open-ended container includes a composite elastomer substrate having a web region 30 characterized by a first elastomer providing a first rigidity and a plurality of second regions 20 characterized a second elastomer providing a second rigidity, wherein the rigidity of the plurality of second regions is greater than the rigidity of the web region between the second regions.
In at least some aspects of the present concepts, one or more of the regions 20 of increased rigidity comprise one or more inserts or slats 25 (see, e.g.,
Further, although the exemplary figures provided herewith illustrate at least some aspects of the present concepts, the present concepts also include regions 20 of increased rigidity, either with or without inserts or slats 25, that present a profile other than a generally rectangular profile. For example, the regions 20 of increased rigidity could comprise a plurality of semi-circular or curvilinear regions (not shown).
Where provided, the inserts or slats 25 (see, e.g.,
Yet further, the flexible cover 10 may optionally comprise inserts of more than one material. For example, the flexible cover 10 may comprise one or more inserts formed from a borosilicate glass and one or more inserts formed from a carbon fiber-reinforced carbon. Such variability in insert selection may be functional (e.g., providing inserts having a greater rigidity on exterior lateral edges of the flexible cover 10) and/or aesthetic. Thus, depending on the desired application (e.g., required temperature ranges, etc.), desired aesthetics (e.g., colors, color combinations, etc.), and desired pricing, various different combinations of the above-noted materials can be provided.
Where slats 25 are utilized in the flexible cover, the elastomer forming the flexible cover 10 may have a thickness of about 0.02″ (0.5 mm) above, below and between the slats. In at least some other aspects, the elastomer forming the flexible cover 10 has a thickness of about 0.04″ (1.0 mm) on the top and bottom of the slats 25 and a thickness of about 0.06″ (1.5 mm) to 0.08″ (2.0 mm) in between the slats. The thickness between the slats, above the slats, and below the slats need not be uniform, but may rather be tailored for particular physical requirements (e.g., tensile strength, etc.) of a given application and characteristics of a selected slat material (e.g., coefficient of expansion over a range of indicated operating temperatures).
In yet another embodiment, the curved slat 25 has a thickness of about 0.125″, a height of 0.250″ at the apex, and is radiused at about 0.0825″.
Additionally, although an example of a rectangular flexible cover 10 is shown, the overall profile of the flexible cover 10 could alternatively be circular, square, oval, or other shape to accommodate different types of containers.
The flexible cover 10, described in accord with a variety of non-limiting exemplary embodiments herein, is thus adapted to provide a user with easy access to an interior volume of a variety of differently-dimensioned food containers or items of cookware (e.g., by lifting a side of the flexible cover 10 or by removing the flexible cover) on which the flexible cover is disposed.
Significantly, since the flexible cover 10 provides regions of enhanced rigidity, particularly those embodiments employing slats 25, multiple food service containers, food storage containers, food preparation containers, or items of cookware can be stacked on top of one another, with flexible covers 10 interspersed therebetween (e.g., disposed between each of the containers).
Yet further, the flexible cover's 10 flexibility, either with or without slats 25, allow the flexible cover 10 to collapse into a smaller size for storage and/or stacking For example, a flexible cover 10 with rectangular slats 25 can be rolled up along the lengthwise axis of the slats.
As can be readily understood, the elastomeric material of the flexible cover 10 provides a sufficiently high degree of friction and/or adhesion so as to help grip the food container to prevent the flexible cover from sliding off of the container during use or movement. Further, the material of the flexible cover 10 also offers light insulation for the contents of the food container, helping to keep contents at their original temperature for a longer duration than an open container.
Where the flexible cover is too large to practically be used on a container (e.g., the flexible cover of
In other aspects, further to the regions 20 of higher rigidity rigid extending uniformly in a first direction, such as is shown in
In still other aspects, the cover may be formed with one or more detachable sections to accommodate different end uses (e.g., sizes of containers to be covered). For example, embedded within the cover may be magnets (e.g., rare earth magnets, neodymium magnets, etc.) in mating joint portions of the cover. Other attachment means may also be employed including, but not limited to, snap-fit (male/female) connectors, tongue-in-groove connectors, or pin-in-slot connectors. These connectors may advantageously be provided at a location of, or integrated with, the aforementioned rigid planes and/or inserts.
A variety of methods of forming a flexible cover 10 may be utilized in accord with the present concepts and may include, but are not limited to, compression molding (an elastomer profile is placed directly in a heated mold, softened by the heat, and forced to conform to the shape of the mold as the press closes the mold) or injection molding (heated elastomer is injected into a closed cavity via a runner system, uncured elastomer is fed into the injection cylinder, preheated, metered and injected into the mold while controlling the pressure, injection time and temperature). The upper and lower portions of the flexible cover 10 could also be formed separately using other processes such as, but not limited to transfer molding, a combination of injection molding and compression molding and utilizing a compression press, and the upper and lower portions of the flexible cover 10 then being joined together in a separate forming step (or even using an adhesive, such as Dow Corning® 736 Heat Resistant/Sealant).
Other methods of forming a flexible cover 10 (with or without slats 25) may include processing techniques other than compression molding or injection molding and/or other than the processing techniques noted above. By way of example, slats 25 can be positioned on top of silicone rubber supports in a first mold and the injection of silicone rubber is accomplished in a single act, rather than as a series of acts. The silicon rubber supports could alternatively extend through formed openings (e.g., openings 40 in the slat 25 of
Each of these embodiments and obvious variations thereof is contemplated as falling within the spirit and scope of the claimed invention, which is set forth in the following claims.
This application is related to and claims priority to U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 61/684,881, filed Aug. 20, 2012, and titled “FLEXIBLE COVER FOR CONTAINER,” which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61684881 | Aug 2012 | US |