Flexible packaging film pouch with internal stiffener to create an anti-pilfering package

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6672456
  • Patent Number
    6,672,456
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, June 14, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 6, 2004
    21 years ago
Abstract
A product packaging system and method. In one embodiment, the present invention is comprised of a backing member to which a product will be adhereingly disposed thereon. The packaging system is further comprised of an adhering material disposed upon the backing material for adhering the product to the backing member. The packaging system is further comprised of a flexible plastic material for encasing the backing member with the product adhereingly attached thereto. The flexible plastic material is sealable and tear resistant. The present invention is further comprised of a sealing component for sealing the flexible plastic material, such that the product and the backing member to which the product is disposed thereon are packaged. In one embodiment, the backing member is relatively rigid in nature and readily recyclable. In one embodiment, the flexible plastic is adapted to receive marketing communication materials and graphics/artwork.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to product packaging. More particularly, the present invention provides a system for packaging a product in a pliable pouch which includes a bracing portion so as create a theft deterring package.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




In retail and wholesale stores and outlets, the consumer is presented with a nearly endless variety and selection of products for purchase. These products available for purchase range anywhere from sporting goods to household appliances, large and small, from collectibles to electronic devices. One aspect of almost all products available to a consumer is that nearly every product comes in some sort of packaging. There are nearly as many different package compositions and designs as there are products to package. For example, one product may come in a square cellophane or plastic wrapper while another product may come in a round paperboard box.




Another frequently used packaging system is the plastic clamshell. The plastic clamshell is commonly constructed out of thermo-formed PVC (polyvinyl chloride) or other hard plastic material. The shape and form of the plastic clamshell is dictated, in part, by the physical structure of the product to be packaged. Accordingly, a master blank or template is designed for each product that is to be packaged. Then the mechanism that provides the thermo-formed plastic packaging is retooled for that specific design run. When another product is to be packaged, the above process is repeated, which adds to the cost of the product.





FIG. 1

is a side angled perspective view of an exemplary prior art plastic clamshell package


10


. Plastic clamshell package


10


has two halves, a front half


2


and a back half


3


, which are then sealed around the product


1


, thereby encasing the product which, in this example, is a set of headphones. The dotted line within plastic clamshell


10


represents the portions of front half


2


and back half


3


that will be melded together when sealed. The clear plastic enables the product, in this instance, the headphones, to be viewed by the consumer while being displayed at the place of purchase while also protecting the product from damage during transportation and also. Additionally, the plastic clamshell is normally much larger that the product it is encasing, as is shown in FIG.


1


. This provides a measure of anti-theft protection because of the difficulty of concealment of a large and uneven package. This theft reducing trait is especially advantageous in large retail outlets and warehouse type or club membership stores or outlets.




However, the plastic clamshell is not without drawbacks. One drawback of the plastic clamshell is that it is usually quite difficult to open. While the rigidity of the plastic protects the product, it is the rigidity combined with the heat sealing process of the clamshell that prevents a consumer from easily opening the package. A sturdy pair of scissors or a large knife are but two of the implements commonly used to open the package, and given the force necessary to open the package, a consumer could conceivably injure themselves while attempting to open the clamshell package.




An additional drawback to the plastic clamshell packaging is that while the material is clear, thereby enabling a consumer to view the product, the surface is not well suited for any effective graphics to be printed thereon. As such, an alternative media for the desired effective graphics would need to be provided, which adds to the overall cost of the product, ultimately increasing the purchase price of the product.




Another drawback of the plastic clamshell is in shipping of the product. Because of the uneven or unsmooth shape and form of the plastic clamshell, extra shipping space is needed to compensate for the lack of stackability. For example, a greater number of evenly smooth shaped packages will fit within a defined space more easily than will odd-shaped, uneven, and unsmooth packages. Accordingly, this increase in shipping costs is also passed on to the consumer, increasing the overall cost of the product.




An additional drawback to the plastic clamshell is that once the package is opened and the product removed, there is the matter of disposal. As stated above, because of the rigidity of the plastic clamshell, it is not easily compressed or collapsed, and as such, can take up more home trash can space, and eventually use more space at a landfill than does a more easily collapsed or compressed package. Further, the materials used in the manufacturing of the plastic clamshell, such as e.g., PVC (polyvinyl chloride), are not being accepted by many of the curbside collection recycling centers. This can cause consumers to have environmental concerns regarding this type of packaging, such that they may forego the purchase of one product in light of a similar product in a more readily recyclable or disposable package.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Thus a need exists for a product packaging system and method which provides packaging of products in a flexible but sealable and tear resistant package. Another need exists for a packaging system which provides product protection from incidental damage while providing a measure of theft protection. An additional need exists for a packaging system which reduces solid waste and which is readily recyclable. A further need exists for a packaging system which is able to utilize marketing communication materials and graphics/artwork.




Accordingly, the present invention provides a packaging system and method. In one embodiment, the present invention is comprised of a backing member to which a product will be adhereingly disposed thereon. The packaging system is further comprised of an adhering material disposed upon the backing material for adhering the product to the backing member. The packaging system is further comprised of a flexible plastic material for encasing the backing member with the product adhereingly attached thereto. In the present embodiment, the flexible plastic material is sealable and tear resistant. The present invention is further comprised of a sealing component for sealing the flexible plastic material, such that the product and the backing member to which the product is disposed thereon are packaged. In one embodiment, the backing member is relatively rigid in nature and readily recyclable. In one embodiment, the flexible plastic is adapted to receive marketing communication materials and graphics/artwork.




These and other objects and advantages of the present invention will no doubt become obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art after having read the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments which are illustrated in the various drawing figures.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention:





FIG. 1

is a side angled perspective view of an exemplary prior art plastic clamshell.





FIG. 2A

is an illustrated view of a product which is to be packaged, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 2B

is an illustrated view of the product in

FIG. 2A

having been pre-wrapped, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 2C

is an illustrated view of a backing member having an adhesive disposed thereon, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 2D

is an illustrated view of the product in

FIG. 2B

disposed upon the backing member of

FIG. 2C

, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 3A

is an illustrated view of the product of FIG.


2


B.





FIG. 3B

is an illustrated view of the product in

FIG. 3A

having been pre-boxed, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 3C

is an illustrated view of a backing member, upon which the product in

FIG. 3B

is to be disposed, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 3D

is an illustrated view of the product of

FIG. 3B

disposed upon the backing member of

FIG. 3C

, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 4A

is an illustrated view of the product and backing member of

FIGS. 2D and 3D

disposed within a loading magazine component for packaging thereof, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 4B

is an illustrated view of the product and backing member subsequent to the completion of the packaging process and disposed within a shipping container, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 5A

is an illustrated view of multiple instancing of the product in

FIGS. 2A and 3A

disposed upon the backing member of

FIGS. 2C and 3C

, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 5B

is an inverted illustrated view of

FIG. 5A

, depicting an orientation of the multiple instanced product disposed upon a backing member, in preparation for shipping, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 5C

is an illustrated view depicting the product and backing member of FIG.


5


A and

FIG. 5B

in a combined orientation for shipping, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 6

is a flowchart showing steps in a process for product packaging, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




A packaging system and method are described. In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be obvious, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are shown in block diagram form in order to avoid obscuring the present invention.




Notation and Nomenclature




Some portions of the detailed description, which follow, are presented in terms of procedures, steps, processes, and other symbolic representations of operations performed on items/products to be packaged. These descriptions and representations are the means used by those skilled in the product packaging arts to most effectively convey the substance of their work to others skilled in the art. A procedure, process, step, etc., is here, and generally, conceived to be a self-consistent sequence of steps or processes which leads to a desired result.




It should be appreciated that many of the steps and processes described, which follow, are performed by a form-fill-seal packaging apparatus, which provides the means to accomplish the steps, procedures, and processes required in product packaging. One such packaging apparatus commercially and readily available today is from Mahaffy & Harder Engineering Company of Fairfield, N.J., USA. Another such packaging apparatus is available from Rovema Packaging Machines of Lawrenceville, Ga., USA. Yet another such packaging apparatus is available from Iman Pack Sigma System Incorporated of Westland, Miss., USA. It should be appreciated that nearly any packaging apparatus may be used in conjunction with the present invention, provided the packaging apparatus includes forming, filling, sealing, and pre-shipping functionalities.




The present invention is discussed primarily in the context of the packaging of small products, such as those found in electronic and computer industries. However, it is appreciated that the present invention can be used with other larger sized products, which may or may not be necessarily drawn to computer or electronic industries. It is further appreciated that the present invention can be used with nearly any product or item which is deemed needing packaging by manufacturers and/or retail/wholesale stores, but should not be limited solely to small products that are associated with the computer or electronic industries.





FIG. 2A

is an illustrated side view of a product


100


to be packaged, in one embodiment of the present invention. Product


100


can be nearly any product available to a consumer. In this example, product


100


is rectangular in shape, although it may be almost any shape. In one embodiment, product


100


is a replacement ink cartridge for an inkjet printer and, to prevent premature drying of the ink contained therein, will be individually wrapped before packaging.





FIG. 2B

is a sequential illustrated side view of product


100


of

FIG. 2A

having been individually wrapped in wrapper


110


. It should be appreciated that a product may or may not need to be individually wrapped before packaging, as described above. The manufacturer of the product and/or the product reseller should determine whether the product would be better served if pre-wrapped. However, it should be appreciated that the present invention will work equally well with products that are pre-wrapped or are not pre-wrapped.





FIG. 2C

is an illustrated side view perspective of a backing member


130


upon which wrapper


110


, containing product


100


, will be disposed, in one embodiment of the present invention. Backing member


130


is shown in a horizontal orientation. Adhering material


140


is shown as disposed upon backing member


130


and is for adhering product


100


, whether in wrapper


110


or not, to backing member


130


. When product


100


is properly disposed upon backing member


130


, adhering material


140


is interposed between product


100


and backing member


130


.




In one embodiment, adhering material


140


is a hot-melted adhering material. When hot-melted adhering material


140


is applied to backing member


140


, it is necessary for wrapper


110


, containing product


100


, to be placed on adhering material


140


during or immediately subsequent to the application of the adhering material. It should be appreciated that if a delay in placing wrapper


110


, containing product


100


, upon adhering material


140


, occurs, there is the risk that adhering material


140


may harden to the point that the adhesive properties of adhering material


140


may no longer be present.




Still referring to

FIG. 2C

, in another embodiment of the present invention, adhering material


140


may be a non-permanent glue, such as a non-permanent glue which is found to be commonly used for attaching an insert, such as a perfume sample, to a page of a magazine or other periodical. Non-permanent glue provides adhesive properties without becoming bonded to the material or to the item onto which it is placed. The use of non-permanent glue to adhere wrapper


110


, containing product


100


, could lessen the need for immediate placement as is necessary with the hot-melted adhering material as mentioned above. Further, by utilizing a non-permanent glue in adhering material


140


, the possibility of damage to product


100


, wrapper


110


, and backing member


130


during adhesive material removal is substantially reduced.




Although this disclosure depicts two examples of adhering materials, a hot-melted adhering material and a non-permanent adhering material, which are shown as implemented in

FIGS. 2C

,


2


D, and

FIGS. 3C and 3D

which follow, it should be appreciated that nearly any material having adhesive properties may be implemented in the present invention. For example, a double sided tape having adhesive properties on both sides may be utilized. In another example, a well known and fast setting on contact adhesive, cyanoacrylate, commonly known as super glue, may be utilized.





FIG. 2D

is a sequential illustrated side view of wrapper


110


, containing product


100


, as having been properly disposed upon backing member


130


, such that adhering material


140


is interposed between product


100


and backing member


130


. After the proper placing of product


100


, with or without wrapper


110


, upon backing member


130


, with product


100


being adhesively attached, backing member


130


is then placed into a loading magazine


150


, as seen in

FIG. 4A

, in preparation for packaging, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 3A

is an illustrated side view of wrapper


110


, containing product


100


, of

FIGS. 2A and 2B

, to be disposed within boxing


120


of

FIG. 3B

in preparation to being packaged, in one embodiment of the present invention. In this example of the present embodiment, product


100


is analogous to product


100


as described in

FIGS. 2A-2D

. As described in

FIGS. 2A and 2B

, product


100


is a replacement ink cartridge for an inkjet printer, and to prevent premature drying of the ink contained therein, will be individually wrapped in wrapper


110


. However, before packaging, wrapper


110


, containing product


100


is to be placed within boxing


120


for further protection of wrapper


110


such that the possibility of wrapper


110


being torn or perforated is substantially reduced.





FIG. 3B

is a sequential illustrated side view of product


100


of

FIG. 2A

, in wrapper


110


, having been individually disposed within boxing


120


, in one embodiment of the present invention. It should be appreciated that a product may or may not need to be individually boxed before packaging, as described above. The manufacturer of the product and/or the product reseller should determine whether the product would be better served if pre-boxed before packaging. However, it should be appreciated that the present invention will work equally well with products that are pre-boxed or not boxed.





FIG. 3C

is an illustrated side view perspective of a backing member


130


upon which boxing


120


, containing product


100


which is in wrapper


110


, will be disposed, in one embodiment of the present invention. Backing member


130


is shown in a horizontal orientation. Adhering material


140


is shown as disposed upon backing member


130


and is for adhering product


100


, whether or not in boxing


120


, to backing member


130


. When boxing


120


, containing wrapper


110


which contains product


100


, is properly disposed upon backing member


130


, adhering material


140


is interposed between boxing


120


and backing member


130


.




It should be appreciated that adhering product


140


of

FIG. 3C

, and

FIG. 3D

which follows, is analogous to the adhering product


140


as described in

FIGS. 2C and 2D

.




Still referring to FIG.


3


C,, by utilizing a non-permanent glue as adhering material


140


, in one embodiment, the possibility of damage to product


100


, boxing


120


, and backing member


130


is substantially reduced.





FIG. 3D

is a sequential illustrated side view of wrapper


110


, containing product


100


, as having been properly disposed upon backing member


130


, such that adhering material


140


is interposed between product


100


and backing member


130


. After the proper placing of product


100


, with or without boxing


120


, upon backing member


130


, with product


100


being adhesively attached, backing member


130


is then placed into a loading magazine


150


, as seen in

FIG. 4A

, in preparation for packaging, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.




It should be appreciated that product


100


, as described in

FIGS. 2A-2D

and


3


A-


3


D may be unwrapped and unboxed or product


100


can be in a wrapper


110


, in a boxing


120


, or in a wrapper


110


which is in a boxing


120


, or in combinations thereof. Accordingly, in describing the forthcoming figures,

FIGS. 4A

,


4


B, and


5


A,


5


B, and


5


C, the term product


100


may include just product


100


, but may also refer to wrapper


110


and boxing


120


, or a combination thereof.




Referring to backing member


130


of

FIGS. 2C

,


2


D,


3


C, and


3


D, it should be appreciated that in one example, backing member


130


is constructed out of recyclable wood pulp products such as, e.g., a paper board or corrugated paper. In another example, backing member


130


is constructed out of a recyclable plastic material. In yet another example, backing member


130


is made of a combination of recyclable plastic and paper based materials. In yet another embodiment, metallic materials may be introduced as part of the backing member and/or combined with other materials, providing additional stiffing properties. In fact, nearly any material having relatively rigid properties may be utilized in the construction of backing member


130


. It should be further appreciated that, in one embodiment, backing member


130


is preferably constructed from a material which is readily recyclable.





FIG. 4A

is a sequential illustrated side-angled view of packaging system


2001


, in one embodiment of the present invention. Shown is loading magazine


150


which now contains backing member


130


having product


100


attached thereto, as shown in

FIGS. 2C

,


2


D,


3


C, and


3


D. Shown is flexible plastic material


160


which is adapted to encase backing


130


and product


100


in a sealed package.




It should be appreciated that in one embodiment, flexible plastic material


160


is transparent such that backing member


130


and product


100


are visible. In another embodiment, flexible plastic material


160


is opaque such that backing member


130


and product


100


are hidden. In another embodiment, flexible plastic material


160


has one portion that is transparent, such that some or all of product


100


may be visible. In the same embodiment, flexible plastic material


160


has another portion that is opaque, such that some or all of product


100


and/or backing member


130


is hidden.




Still referring to

FIG. 4A

, it should also be appreciated that, in the present embodiment, flexible plastic material


160


is adapted to receive marketing communication materials and graphics/artwork. Marketing and communication materials (commonly referred to as MARCOM materials) and graphic/artwork are the graphics and text that are present on most packaged products marketed today. For example, marketing communication materials and graphics/artwork can include such things as product logos, product manufacturer logos, product name, product description, a picture of the product, instructions on using the product. Other examples of marketing communication materials and graphics/artwork are product weight, product size, product item number, UPC bar code, contact information regarding the manufacturer of the product, and the like. It should further be appreciated that in the present embodiment, backing member


130


, boxing


120


, wrapper


110


, and product


100


may be adapted to receive marketing communication materials and graphics/artwork.




It should also be appreciated that the flexible plastic material is configured to utilize standard eye marks for providing a postive registration so that correct package sealing and correct package cutting is enabled.




Continuing with

FIG. 4A

, flexible plastic material


160


is fed to a forming component


162


. Forming component


162


is adapted to form flexible plastic material


160


into a partially constructed package. This partial package has a predetermined size relative to backing member


130


and product


100


, shown as dimensions 170H and 170W. In the present embodiment, backing member


130


has dimensions of twelve and one half inches high and nine and one half inches wide. Accordingly, forming component


162


is, in this embodiment of the present invention, configured to provide a partially sealed package having dimensions of thirteen inches in height and ten inched in width. It should be appreciated that forming component


162


is configurable for nearly any size of package that may be required. Because of forming component


162


, the partially formed flexible plastic material


160


is therefore enabled to receive backing member


130


and adhered product


100


from loading magazine


150


. Sealing components


163


A and


163


B seal flexible plastic material


160


such that backing member


130


and adhered product


100


are packaged.




It should be appreciated that, in one embodiment of the present invention, a vacuum forming component may be utilized, during sealing, to vacuum-form flexible plastic material


160


around backing member


130


and product


100


. This vacuum-forming provides a tighter packaging which can have an advantageous effect on the required shipping volume and associated costs. It should also be appreciated that the present invention can work equally well without benefit of vacuum-forming.




Laser engraver


164


provides additional printing functionality to packaging system by printing the date of packaging and packaging company and manufacturing information.





FIG. 4B

shows shipping container


180


with multiple finished packages


175


disposed therein. Product


100


is shown as disposed on the most forward facing finished package


175


, as indicated by dashed line


190


. It should be appreciated that, in the present embodiment, a single product


100


has been packaged utilizing packaging system


2001


. However, in another embodiment, multiple product


100




s


may be disposed within finished package


175


.





FIG. 5A

shows, in one embodiment, multiple instancings of product


100


being disposed within finished package


175


. Backing member


130


is shown as contained within finished package


175


. A first product


100


A disposed within wrapper


110


A is shown as disposed on the bottom left of backing member


130


. A second product


110


B disposed within wrapper


100


B is shown on the bottom right of backing member


130


. By disposing multiple instancings of product


100


upon backing member


130


, the amount of product which can be shipped in a shipping container


180


is theoretically doubled, in comparison with the configuration of product


100


within shipping container


180


as shown in FIG.


4


B. As such, a substantial savings in packaging, shipping and packaging materials used and costs thereof could be realized.





FIG. 5B

shows finished package


175


A of

FIG. 5A

in an inverted state,


175


B. Finished package


175


B is analogous to finished package


175


A of FIG.


5


A. When finished package


175


A of

FIG. 5A

(normal orientation) and finished package


175


B of

FIG. 5B

(inverted orientation) are combined, in preparation for distribution, the result is shown in

FIG. 5C

, in one embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 5C

shows one example of a multi-package configuration facilitated by packaging system


2001


. To the left is an illustrated side view perspective of finished package


175


A of

FIG. 5



a


. To the right is an illustrated side view perspective of finished package


175


B. It should be appreciated that by virtue of the side angle view, both instancings of product


100


on


175




a


and


175


B are not visible. Because


175


B is inverted relative to


175


A, nearly double the number of products may be disposed within shipping container


180


in comparison with a shipping container


180


as described in FIG.


5


A. Furthermore, nearly quadruple the number products may be disposed within a shipping container


180


as compared to the shipping container


180


as shown in FIG.


4


B. Accordingly, by employing the type of packaging configuration for distribution, an even greater savings in packaging, shipping and packaging materials used and costs thereof could be realized, as compared to FIG.


5


A.





FIG. 6

depicts a flowchart which illustrates steps in a process


600


for the utilization of packaging system


2001


, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, process


600


is implemented by the utilization of a packaging apparatus system commercially and readily available, such as one manufactured and sold by Mahaffey & Harder Engineering Company of Fairfield, N.J., or one manufactured and sold by Rovema Packaging Machines of Lawrenceville, Ga., or one from Iman Pack Sigma System Inc. of Westland, Miss. American Packaging Corporation of Rochester, N.Y. However, it is appreciated that some aspects of process


600


may be implemented on one packaging apparatus, with other aspects of process


600


performed on another. For example, the initial adhering of the product to backing member (as described in

FIGS. 2A-2D

, and


3


A-


3


D) may be performed by one packaging apparatus, while the packaging, sealing, and readying for shipping (as described in

FIGS. 4A

,


4


B,


5


A-


5


C) may be performed on another. It is further appreciated that the steps in process


600


may be performed in an order different from that described




In step


610


of

FIG. 6

, product


100


, as shown in

FIG. 2A

, is ready for packaging. This means that the fabrication or manufacturing of product


100


has been completed and accordingly, product


100


is a finished product.




In step


620


of

FIG. 6

, the pre-wrapping of product


100


, as described in

FIG. 2B

is performed, in one embodiment of the present invention. The pre-wrapping is done in step


625


, and prior to the packaging of product


100


. In another embodiment, product


100


may not need pre-wrapping.




In step


630


of

FIG. 6

, the pre-boxing of product


100


, as described in

FIG. 3B

is performed, in one embodiment of the present invention. The pre-boxing is done in step


635


, and prior to the packaging of product


100


. In another embodiment, product


100


may not need pre-boxing.




In step


640


of

FIG. 6

, product


100


, whether pre-wrapped in accordance with

FIG. 2B

or pre-wrapped and pre-boxed in accordance with

FIG. 3B

, or without pre-wrapping but pre-boxed, or neither pre-wrapped or pre-boxed, is adhereingly attached to a backing member


130


, in one embodiment of the present invention. An adhesive


140


, as described in

FIGS. 2C and 3C

is utilized and interposed between product


100


and backing member


130


such that product


100


is adhesively attached to backing member


130


.




In step


650


of

FIG. 6

, subsequent to the completion of step


640


, product


100


, being adhereingly attached to backing member


130


, and backing member


130


are placed into a loading magazine


150


, as described in

FIG. 4A

, in one embodiment of the present invention. Loading magazine


150


sends the product to the package forming component of the packaging apparatus for completion of the packaging.




In step


660


of

FIG. 6

, product


100


and backing member


130


are processed and packaged as described in

FIG. 4A

, in one embodiment of the present invention. Flexible plastic material


160


is fed into a forming component


162


. It should be appreciated that in one embodiment, material


160


is opaque. In another embodiment, material


160


is translucent. In yet another embodiment, material


160


has portions which are opaque and other portions which are translucent. In the last embodiment, the translucent portion may be disposed such that product


100


may be visible. It should be further appreciated that flexible plastic material


150


may have previously received the appropriate marketing communication materials and graphics/artwork. In another embodiment, the packaging apparatus may be adapted to provide the means to apply the marketing communication materials and graphics/artwork during or subsequent to the packaging process.




Still referring to step


660


of

FIG. 6

, forming component


162


forms flexible plastic material


160


into a partially constructed package having a size and shape appropriate for the product being packaged. From its place in loading magazine


150


, product


100


is then moved to be placed in the partially constructed package. The packaging apparatus then utilizes sealing components


163


A and


163


B to seal flexible packaging material


160


such that backing member


130


and adhered product


100


are encased in finished package


175


.




It should be appreciated that in one embodiment of the present invention, a vacuum forming component of the packaging apparatus is utilized during the sealing process to vacuum-form flexible plastic material


160


around backing member


130


with adhered product


100


. In another embodiment, no vacuum is applied during sealing.




Still referring to step


660


of

FIG. 6

, subsequent to the sealing of flexible plastic material


160


, in one embodiment, a laser engraver


164


may be present to provide additional printing functionality to the packaging apparatus. Laser engraver


164


may provide printing of information relative to the product and packaging e.g., date of packaging, packaging company, and manufacturing information, and the like, onto finished package


175


.




In step


670


of

FIG. 6

, finished package


175


is then readied for shipping, as shown in FIG.


4


B. In one embodiment, finished packages


175


are oriented such that they are vertically disposed within shipping container


180


. In another embodiment, finished packages


175


are oriented such that they are horizontally disposed within shipping container


180


. In yet another embodiment, finished packages


175


are oriented such that they are disposed stacked one on top of the other within shipping container


180


. In yet another embodiment, they may be oriented as shown in

FIGS. 5A-5C

.




The foregoing descriptions of specific embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. They are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention and various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims appended hereto and their equivalents.



Claims
  • 1. A product packaging system comprising:a backing member to which a product is adhereingly attached thereto; an adhering material for adhering said product to said backing member, said adhering material disposed upon said backing member; a flexible plastic material for entirely encasing said backing member and said product together, wherein said flexible plastic material is sealable and wherein said flexible plastic material is tear resistant; wherein said flexible plastic material comprises a first portion that is opaque and a second portion that is transparent, wherein some of said product is visible through said second portion and wherein some of said backing member is hidden by said first portion when encased in said flexible plastic material; and a sealing component for sealing said flexible plastic material such that said product and said backing member are entirely encased in a package.
  • 2. A product packaging system as recited in claim 1 wherein said adhering material is interposed between said product and said backing member.
  • 3. The product packaging system as recited in claim 1 wherein said backing member is relatively stiff in nature, and wherein said backing member is constructed of a readily recyclable and disposable material.
  • 4. The product packaging system as recited in claim 1 wherein said adhering material is a hot melted adhering material, and wherein said product is disposed upon said hot melted adhering material on said backing member prior to said hot melted adhering material hardening such that the adhesive properties of said hot melted adhering material are no longer present.
  • 5. The product packaging system as recited in claim 1 wherein said adhering material is non-permanent glue, wherein said non-permanent glue is removable from said backing member and said product, and wherein said backing member and said product are undamaged when said non-permanent glue is removed.
  • 6. The product packaging system as recited in claim 1 wherein said flexible plastic material is capable to receive laser engraving and marketing communication materials and graphics/artwork for displaying product manufacturing and marketing and communication information.
  • 7. The product packaging system as recited in claim 1 wherein said flexible plastic material is capable to utilize standard eye marks for providing registration facilitating correct package sealing and correct package cutting.
  • 8. The product packaging system as recited in claim 1 wherein when said flexible plastic material is transparent such that said product and said backing member are visible when encased by said flexible plastic material, and wherein when said flexible plastic material is opaque said product and said backing member are hidden from view when encased by said flexible plastic material.
US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
3675767 Taylor Jul 1972 A
4953702 Bryan Sep 1990 A
5228564 Randeria Jul 1993 A
5350059 Chester et al. Sep 1994 A
5887717 Anderson et al. Mar 1999 A
5893459 Croft Apr 1999 A