Flexible rod light and manufacturing method thereof

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6682205
  • Patent Number
    6,682,205
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, November 27, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 27, 2004
    21 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Tso; Laura K.
    Agents
    • Troxell Law Office PLLC
Abstract
Flexible rod light device and manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. The device comprises an inner layer including a plurality of equally spaced apart dents on a top groove; a string of LED lamps comprising a plurality of series connected units each including a LED lamp, two bent conductor sections with the LED lamp therein received, and a resistor; a pair of main wires parallel disposed in the inner layer proximate sides; and a jacket wrapped up the inner layer and the string of LED lamps. All LED lamps are secured and have the same orientation for achieving an increased illumination.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to LED (Light Emitting Diode) means and more particularly to a flexible rod light device containing a string of LED lamps and manufacturing method thereof.




2. Description of Related Art




A process of manufacturing a conventional flexible rod light is shown in FIG.


7


. First, solder a terminal


2




a


of a LED lamp


2


to one end of a conductor section


3


. Next, pull the conductor section


3


to pass a side of the LED lamp


2


. Then, solder a terminal


2




b


of a second LED lamp


2


to the other end of the conductor section


3


. Then, repeat above three processes to form a string of LED lamps. Next, put a continuous sleeve


1


around the string of LED lamps. Then, wrapping the sleeve


1


with a plastic material (not shown) by extrusion to form a jacket. As a result, the flexible rod light is formed.




However, the prior art suffered from several disadvantages. For example, there is no support means between any two adjacent LED lamps


2


with the conductor section


3


bent therebetween. Further, the LED lamps


2


and the conductor sections


3


tend to be stuck within the sleeve


1


during the manufacturing process. This is particularly true when the sleeve


1


has a length longer than a predetermined one, resulting in an interrupt of the manufacturing process. In a less serious case, a distance between two adjacent LED lamps


2


may be different from that of another two adjacent LED lamps


2


. And in turn, the already bent conductor section


3


is further bent or extended. As an end, a desired configuration of equal spaced apart LED lamps


2


is not obtainable. Consequently, a uniform light emitted from the light device is made impossible. Furthermore, an excessive pulling of one LED lamp


2


from an adjacent LED lamp


2


may break the conductor section


3


, thus disconnecting the electrical connection of the light device. Also, LED lamps


2


tend to displace slightly in the sleeve


1


, i.e., not reliably secured. As such, light emitted from a displaced LED lamp


2


may not concentrate in a direction parallel to, for example, X-Z plane, i.e., being oblique relative to the X-Z plane.




Thus, it is desirable to provide an improved flexible rod light and manufacturing method thereof in order to overcome the above drawbacks of the prior art.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is an object of the present invention to provide a flexible rod light device wherein light emitted from LED lamps can concentrate in a direction perpendicular to the top surface thereof to thereby increase illumination.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a flexible rod light device wherein a string of LED lamps enhances flexibility of the conductor section when used.




It is further object of the present invention to provide a flexible rod light device wherein the components of LED lamps and resistors are protected from damage.




It is still further object of the present invention to provide a flexible rod light device wherein the LED lamps are readily fastened and installed when assembling, and each of lamps has a same orientation.




It is still further object of the present invention to provide a flexible rod light device wherein a string of LED lamps and resistors is easily installed due to flat top and bottom surface of jacket.




In one aspect of the present invention to provide a flexible rod light device, comprising a substantially H-shaped inner layer formed of a flexible elongate transparent or half-transparent plastic material and comprising lengthwise top and bottom grooves and a plurality of equally spaced apart dents on the top groove; a string of LED lamps comprising a plurality of series connected units each including a LED lamp, two substantially 90 degrees bent conductor sections with the LED lamp received in a substantially U section of the conductor sections and electrically connected thereto by connecting terminals of the LED lamp to one ends of adjacent conductor sections, and a resistor interconnecting the other end of the conductor section and the other end of the conductor section of an adjacent unit wherein straight portions of the conductor sections and the LED lamp of each unit are rested on the dent and two wing portions of the conductor sections are rested on the top groove; a pair of main wires parallel disposed in the inner layer proximate sides wherein front most and rearmost conductor sections are rested on the main wires in front and rear sides of the inner layer respectively; and a jacket, formed of the same material as the inner layer, wrapped up the inner layer and the string of LED lamps. By utilizing this, a number of advantages are obtained. For example, the LED lamps are fastened and have the same orientation. Enhanced flexibility of the conductor sections on, for example, X-Y plane to withstand a pulling of the light. Protection resistors against damage. Easy installation is effected due to the flat top and bottom surfaces of the jacket.




It is another aspect of the present invention to provide a method of manufacturing a flexible rod light device comprising the steps of (a) wrapping a parallel pair of main wires in a substantially H-shaped inner layer formed of a flexible elongate plastic material proximate sides by molding; (b) soldering one end of a resistor to the other end of one conductor section and the other end hereof to the other end of another adjacent conductor section and soldering terminals of a LED lamp to one ends of the adjacent conductor sections for a unit including the LED lamp, two conductor sections, and the resistor; (c) continuing step (b) to form a string of LED lamps including a plurality of units; (d) bending the conductor sections of each unit and inserting straight portions of the conductor sections and the LED lamp of each unit into one of a plurality of dents on a top of the inner layer with two wing portions of the conductor sections rested on a top groove of the inner layer; (e) disposing front most and rearmost conductor sections on the main wire in front and rear sides of the inner layer respectively; and (f) wrapping up the inner layer and the string of LED lamps by the same material as the inner layer by extruding to form a jacket.











The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description taken with the accompanying drawings.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of flexible rod light according to the invention;





FIG. 2

is an exploded perspective view of the string of LED lamps and the inner layer with the jacket removed for clarity;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view in part section of the assembled string of LED lamps and the inner layer according to the invention;





FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the flexible rod light according to the invention;





FIG. 5

is a view similar to

FIG. 4

, showing still another embodiment of the flexible rod light according to the invention;





FIG. 6

is a side plan view of the light;





FIG. 6A

is a view similar to

FIG. 6

, showing another embodiment of the jacket; and





FIG. 7

is a side view in part section for illustrating a process of manufacturing a conventional flexible rod light.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to

FIGS. 1

,


2


and


3


, there is shown a flexible rod light device in accordance with the invention. The light device comprises an inner layer


10


, a string of LED lamps


20


, a pair of main wires


30


and


31


, and a jacket


40


. Each of above components will now be described in detail below.




The inner layer


10


is a flexible elongate transparent (or half-transparent) plastic material and comprises lengthwise grooves


12


and


14


on top and bottom respectively and a plurality of equally spaced apart dents


11


on the groove


12


. Thus, a substantially H-shaped cross-section of the inner layer


10


is formed. The string of LED lamps


20


comprises a plurality of units each including a LED lamp


21


, two substantially 90 degrees bent conductor sections


23


with the LED lamp


21


received in a U section of the conductor sections


23


and electrically connected thereto by connecting the terminals of the LED lamp


21


to one ends of the adjacent conductor sections


23


by soldering, and a resistor


22


interconnecting the other end of the conductor section


23


and the other end of the conductor section


23


of an adjacent unit by soldering. Thus, LED lamps


21


are series connected one by one. Further, straight portions of the conductor sections


23


and the LED lamp


21


of each unit are rested on the dent


11


and two wing portions of the conductor sections


23


are rested on the top groove


12


. The pair of main wires


30


and


31


are parallel disposed in the inner layer


10


proximate the sides. A front most conductor section


230


is rested on the main wire


30


in a front side of the inner layer


10


by a tool. Likewise, a rearmost conductor section


231


is rested on the main wire


31


in a rear side of the inner layer


10


by a tool. As such, the main wires


30


and


31


interconnect a power source (not shown) and the string of LED lamps


20


to form an electric circuit. The jacket


40


, having the same plastic material as the inner layer


10


, is formed to wrap up the inner layer


10


and the string of LED lamps


20


by extrusion. The jacket


40


has flat top and bottom surfaces


41


and


42


.




A process of manufacturing the flexible rod light device of the invention comprises the steps of:




Step 1: Wrap the parallel pair of main wires


30


and


31


in the inner layer


10


proximate the sides by molding.




Step 2: Solder one end of the resistor


22


to the other end of one conductor section


23


and the other end thereof to the other end of another adjacent conductor section


23


. Solder the terminals of the LED lamp


21


to one ends of the adjacent conductor sections


23


. Continue above two sub-steps to form a string of LED lamps


20


including a plurality of units each including a LED lamp


21


, two conductor sections


23


, and the resistor


22


.




Step 3: Bend the conductor sections


23


of each unit and insert the straight portions of the conductor sections


23


and the LED lamp


21


of each unit into the dent


11


with two wing portions of the conductor sections


23


rested on the top groove


12


.




Step 4: Dispose front most and rearmost conductor sections


230


on the main wire


30


in front and rear sides of the inner layer


10


respectively by a tool. As such, the main wires


30


and


31


interconnect a power source (not shown) and the string of LED lamps


20


to form an electric circuit.




Step 5: Wrap up the inner layer


10


and the string of LED lamps


20


by a plastic material the same as the inner layer


10


by extruding to form a jacket


40


.




Referring to

FIG. 4

, there is shown another embodiment of the flexible rod light wherein a plurality of slots


13


are formed in the inner layer


10


so that an excess length of conductor section


23


can be inserted into the slot


13


. This has the benefit of permitting a pulling of the resistor


22


without disengaging the conductor section


23


from the adjacent resistor


22


and the LED lamp


21


.




Referring to

FIG. 5

, there is shown still another embodiment of the flexible rod light wherein one or more dents


11


are used to receive one or more second resistors having a large resistance


25


. Moreover, an excess length of a coupled conductor section


23




a


can be inserted into the same dent


11


as the second resistor


25


. This also has the benefit of enhancing flexibility of the conductor section


23




a.






Referring to

FIG. 6

, there is shown a side plan view of the light. A smoothness of the top and bottom surface


41


and


42


of the jacket


40


can be seen clearly. Also, light emitted from the LED lamp


21


(as indicated by arrow) concentrates in a direction perpendicular to the top surface


41


, thus obtaining an increased illumination.




Referring to

FIG. 6A

, there is shown another embodiment of the jacket


40


wherein a plurality of parallel troughs


410


and


420


are formed on the top and bottom surfaces


41


and


42


respectively.




Also, side surfaces


43


and


44


of the jacket


40


can be made flat. Thus, a substantially rectangular or square cross-section of the light is obtained.




The benefits of this invention include: The LED lamps


21


are fastened and have the same orientation. Enhanced flexibility of the conductor sections


23


on, for example, X-Y plane. Protection resistors


22


against damage. Easy installation due to the flat top and bottom surfaces


41


and


42


of the jacket


40


. Light emitted from LED lamps


21


can concentrate in a direction perpendicular to the top surface


41


, i.e., increased illumination.




While the invention herein disclosed has been described by means of specific embodiments, numerous modifications and variations could be made thereto by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention set forth in the claims.



Claims
  • 1. A method of manufacturing a flexible rod light device having concentrated light and increased flexibility to withstand a pulling thereof, the method comprising the steps of:(a) wrapping a parallel pair of main wires in a substantially H-shaped inner layer formed of a flexible elongate plastic material proximate sides by molding; (b) soldering an end of a resistor to an other end of a conductor section and the other end thereof to an other end of another adjacent conductor section and soldering terminals of a LED lamp to ends of the adjacent conductor sections for a unit including the LED lamp, two conductor sections, and the resistor; (c) continuing step (b) to form a string of LED lamps including a plurality of units; (d) bending the conductor sections of each unit and inserting straight portions of the conductor sections and the LED lamp of each unit into one of a plurality of dents on a top of the inner layer with two wing portions of the conductor sections rested on a top groove of the inner layer; (e) disposing front most and rearmost conductor sections on the main wire in front and rear sides of the inner layer respectively; and (f) wrapping up the inner layer and the string of LED lamps by a material the same as the inner layer by extruding to form a jacket.
  • 2. A flexible rod light device having concentrated light and increased flexibility to withstand a pulling thereof, the light device comprising:a substantially H-shaped inner layer formed of a flexible elongate transparent or half-transparent plastic material and including lengthwise top and bottom grooves and a plurality of equally spaced apart dents on the top groove; a string of LED lamps comprising a plurality of series connected units each including a LED lamp, two substantially 90 degrees bent conductor sections with the LED lamp received in a substantially U section of the conductor sections and electrically connected thereto by connecting terminals of the LED lamp to one ends of adjacent conductor sections, and a resistor interconnecting the other end of the conductor section and the other end of the conductor section of an adjacent unit wherein straight portions of the conductor sections and the LED lamp of each unit are rested on the dent and two wing portions of the conductor sections are rested on the top groove; a pair of main wires parallel disposed in the inner layer proximate sides wherein front most and rearmost conductor sections are rested on the main wires in front and rear sides of the inner layer respectively; and a jacket, formed of the same material as the inner layer, wrapped up the inner layer and the string of LED lamps.
  • 3. The device of claim 2, wherein the jacket has flat top and bottom surfaces so that light emitted from the LED lamps is concentrated in a direction perpendicular to the top surface.
  • 4. The device of claim 2, wherein the inner layer further comprises a plurality of slots so that an excess length of the conductor section is capable of inserting into each slot.
  • 5. The device of claim 2, wherein one or more dents are configured to receive one or more second resistors having a large resistance.
  • 6. The device of claim 5, wherein an excess length of the coupled conductor section is capable of inserting into the same dent as the second resistor.
  • 7. The device of claim 3, further comprising a plurality of parallel troughs formed on the top and the bottom surfaces of the jacket respectively.
  • 8. The device of claim 2, wherein the jacket has a substantially rectangular cross-section.
  • 9. The device of claim 2, wherein the jacket has a substantially square cross-section.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
91107787 A Apr 2002 TW
US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
6158882 Bischoff, Jr. Dec 2000 A
6283612 Hunter Sep 2001 B1
6354714 Rhodes Mar 2002 B1
6394623 Tsui May 2002 B1
6478449 Lee et al. Nov 2002 B2
6565251 Chen May 2003 B2