BACKGROUND
Field of the Invention
This invention generally relates to systems for retractable and roll-up walls. More particularly, this invention relates to flexible, sound-attenuating roll-up walls where a plurality of walls may be interlocked at various angles and used to divide space, create acoustic barriers, or create smaller sound-attenuating spaces within a larger space.
Background of the Invention
A retractable or roll-up wall comprises one or more flexible sheets of various materials that are wound about a roller or otherwise coiled above an open space. To create a wall, partition, or divider within a larger space, the flexible sheet is deployed downward from the roller. Retractable and roll-up walls provide the ability to divide space in short sections, along a longer continuum, and in some applications into smaller cordoned spaces within a larger space. Retractable and roll-up walls provide flexibility in space structure and usage, and may be preferred over permanent walls in some applications. In some existing applications, retractable and roll-up walls may be frame mounted with posts at each angled intersection, to which the retractable or roll-up wall may be connected when deployed. When retracted, the wall is no longer disposed in the space, but the problem remains that the corner posts are still present. Where a framework is required to deploy a retractable or roll-up wall system, additional time and expense is required in each instance of deploying or removing the framework prior to a deploying the roll-up walls and after retracting the roll-up walls. Some applications may require sound-resistance which may not be achieved by typical flexible wall material used in retractable walls. The need exists for the ability to create smaller independent spaces with greater flexibility.
SUMMARY
This invention has been developed in response to the present state of the art and, in particular, in response to the problems and needs in the art that have not yet been fully solved by currently available retractable or roll-up wall systems and deployment methods. Accordingly, a flexible, sound-attenuating, interlocking, roll-up wall system has been developed that interlocks at various angles when deployed, that disengages and retracts upward when not required, and without the need for corner structures that remain after retraction of the wall or manual deployment of a support structure, and for reduced sound transfer between spaces. Features and advantages of different embodiments of the invention will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims, or may be learned by practice of the invention as set forth hereinafter.
Consistent with the foregoing, a flexible, sound-attenuating roll-up wall system is disclosed. The composition of the flexible, sound-attenuating material is disclosed. A system to align the vertical sides of a plurality of flexible, sound-attenuating roll-up walls at various angles as they deploy is disclosed. An interlocking connector system is disclosed. A means for winding the receiver tube to raise or lower the flexible, sound-attenuating wall is disclosed.
Wall is defined as any wall, partition, or divider used for the purpose of cordoning off a section of a larger space to create smaller spaces. Although any number of embodiments may be considered, the following suggest a few examples: a room of the dimension 10 feet by 20 feet may be divided into two rooms, each room 10 feet by 10 feet, by deploying a single flexible, sound-attenuating wall; a room 20 feet by 20 feet may be partitioned such that four rooms, each 10 feet by 10 feet, are created by deploying a plurality of flexible, sound-attenuating walls intersecting and interlocking at various angles; a 10 feet by 10 feet space centered in the middle of a 20 feet by 20 feet space may be created by interlocking four flexible, sound-attenuating walls at various angles to each other.
Sound-attenuation is defined as reducing the level of sound that passes through a medium. In the instance of the material used in this invention, mass loaded vinyl, the material absorbs the energy created by sound waves thus reducing the transference of sound from one side of the material to the other side.
Interlocking system is defined as two individual, complimentary shaped connectors that, when engaged, join the materials to which they are connected at various angles. The interlocking system may include various embodiments of complimentary connectors. Each embodiment of the interlocking system comprises complimentary connectors that run the length of material to which they are joined.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN EMBODIMENTS
It will be readily understood that the components of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the Figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following more detailed description of the embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of certain examples of presently contemplated embodiments in accordance with the invention. The presently described embodiments will be best understood by reference to the claims and drawings.
Certain embodiments of the flexible, sound-attenuating wall system may include: interlocking two flexible, sound-attenuating walls at various angles inside another space utilizing two existing permanent walls and two flexible, sound-attenuating walls to form an enclosed space; interlocking three flexible, sound-attenuating walls at various angles to form a space inside another space utilizing one existing permanent wall and three flexible, sound-attenuating walls to form an enclosed space; or, interlocking four flexible, sound-attenuating walls at various angles to form a space inside another space where no existing permanent wall is used to form the enclosed space. Features and advantages of additional embodiments of the invention may become more fully apparent or may be learned by practice of the invention as set forth hereinafter.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
In order that the advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention briefly described above will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments illustrated in the appended drawings. Understanding that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are not therefore to be considered limiting of its scope, the invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through use of the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of one embodiment comprising two flexible, sound-attenuating roll-up wall units, with the walls deployed and interlocked at an angle, mounting brackets, guide rollers, and the interlocking connection components;
FIG. 2A is an isometric view showing the flexible, sound-attenuating wall in panel form with a depiction of one embodiment of the interlocking connector;
FIGS. 2B through 2D show plan views of two wall panels connected by additional embodiments of the interlocking connectors.
FIG. 3 is an isometric view of the flexible, sound-attenuating material connected to a receiver tube, with a depiction of one embodiment of the interlocking connector;
FIG. 4 is a plan view showing two flexible, sound-attenuating wall units at an angle to each other, depicting the flexible, sound-attenuating walls, receiver tubes, guide rollers, and mounting brackets;
FIG. 5 is a profile view showing the flexible, sound-attenuating wall, receiver tube, and guide rollers;
FIG. 6 is a profile view showing the receiver tube with mounting bracket and the guide roller with mounting bracket;
FIG. 7 is a profile view showing the flexible, sound-attenuating wall, the receiver tube, a winding mechanism, and a power cable to the winding mechanism;
FIGS. 8A and 8
b show views depicting various embodiments of two interlocking connectors;
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
It will be readily understood that the components of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the Figures herein, could be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following more detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as represented in the Figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of certain examples of presently contemplated embodiments in accordance with the invention. The presently described embodiments will be best understood by reference to the drawings, wherein like parts are designated by like numerals throughout.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the flexible, sound-attenuating roll-up wall system showing two units comprising flexible, sound-attenuating walls 1 intersecting at an angle. In this embodiment the flexible, sound-attenuating walls 1 are made of mass loaded vinyl. Also shown are the guide rollers 3 disposed above the flexible, sound-attenuating walls 1. The guide rollers 3 are made in one embodiment from aluminum. In other embodiments the guide rollers 3 comprise steel, stainless steel, brass, titanium, polyvinyl chloride, carbon fiber, wood, engineered wood, nylon, and plastic. The guide rollers 3 may be made in differing lengths based on application. Also shown are guide roller mounting brackets 4 and receiver tube mounting brackets 5. In one embodiment the mounting brackets 4 and 5 are made of aluminum. In other embodiments, the mounting brackets 4 and 5 are made of steel, stainless steel, brass, titanium, polyvinyl chloride, carbon fiber, nylon, polyoxymethylene, and plastic. Further shown is one embodiment of the catch coupling 8a disposed along the first vertical side of a sound-attenuating wall 1 and bead coupling 8b disposed along the second vertical side of another sound-attenuating wall 1. In one embodiment, catch coupling 8a and bead coupling 8b are made of rubber. In other embodiments, the couplings 8a and 8b are made of flexible carbon fiber and vinyl. Also shown is an interlocking connector slide 10 by which the catch coupling 8a of one flexible, sound-resistant wall unit 1 and bead coupling 8b of another flexible, sound-resistant wall unit 1 disposed adjacently are engaged by the slide 10 as the slide 10 is pulled in one direction of movement, and disengaged as the slide 10 is moved in the opposite direction.
FIG. 2A shows one embodiment of a flexible, sound-attenuating wall 1, with catch coupling 8a, with extension 8c, disposed along a vertical side of a flexible, sound-attenuating wall 1. Bead coupling 8b, with extension 8d, is disposed along an opposed second vertical side of the same flexible, sound-attenuating wall 1. One surface of extension 8c is joined to a surface on one side of the flexible, sound-attenuating wall and one surface of extension 8d is joined to one surface of the flexible, sound-attenuating wall 1 along the opposed second side. The method of joining 8c and 8d to the flexible, sound-attenuating wall 1 comprises chemical and mechanical attachments.
FIG. 2B shows plan views of additional embodiments of the interlocking connectors. View 12 depicts one embodiment of a first sound-attenuating wall 1, with binding 12a joined to one surface of a vertical side of the wall 1. On one side of binding 12a is joined a length of loop material 12b the full length of the binding 12a by way of chemical and mechanical attachments. Joined to one surface of a vertical side of a second sound-attenuating wall 1 is a length of hook material 12c disposed the full height of the wall 1. In other embodiments, binding 12a and hook material 12c are joined to the wall 1 on the opposite surface. Loop material 12b is interlocked with hoop material 12c to connect the sound-attenuating walls 1 at various angles. The binding 12a comprises cloth, vinyl, and mass-loaded vinyl. The binding 12a and hook material 12c are joined to the sound-attenuating walls 1 by way of chemical and mechanical attachments. View 13 depicts one embodiment of the sound-attenuating wall 1, with binding 13a joined to one surface of a vertical side of the wall 1. On one side of binding 13a is joined a length of magnetic material 13b the full length of the binding 13a by way of chemical and mechanical attachments. Joined to one surface of a vertical side of a second sound-attenuating wall 1 is a length of complimentary magnetic material 13c disposed the full height of the wall 1. In other embodiments, binding 13a and magnetic material 13c are joined to the wall 1 on the opposite surface. Magnetic material 13b is joined to magnetic material 13c to connect the sound-attenuating walls 1 at various angles. The binding 13a comprises cloth, vinyl, and mass-loaded vinyl. The binding 13a and magnetic material 13c are joined to the sound-attenuating walls 1 by way of chemical and mechanical attachments. View 14 depicts one embodiment of the sound-attenuating wall 1, with binding 14a joined to one surface of a vertical side of the wall 1. On one side of binding 14a is joined a length of zipper tape 14b the full length of the binding 14a by way of chemical and mechanical attachments. Joined to one surface of a vertical side of a second sound-attenuating wall 1 is a length of complimentary zipper tape 14c disposed the full height of the wall 1. Coupling zipper tape 14b to zipper tape 14c is slide 14d. Zipper tape 14b is interlocked with zipper tape 14c to connect the sound-attenuating walls 1 at various angles. The binding 14a comprises cloth, vinyl, and mass-loaded vinyl. The binding 14a and zipper tape 14c are joined to the sound-attenuating walls 1 by way of chemical and mechanical attachments.
FIG. 2C provides a plan view of one embodiment of the flexible, sound-attenuating wall 1, with a first side of binding 15a joined to one surface of a vertical side of the wall 1. Along a second opposite side of binding 15a is joined a plurality of magnetic snap studs intermittently disposed the length of binding 15a. Joined to one surface of a vertical side of a second sound-attenuating wall 1 is a plurality of complimentary magnetic snap sockets 15c intermittently disposed the full height of the wall 1. In other embodiments, binding 15a and the complimentary magnetic snap sockets 15c are joined to the opposite surface of wall 1. The binding 15a is joined to the sound-attenuating wall by way of chemical and mechanical attachments. The magnetic snap studs 15b are mechanically attached to binding 15a. The magnetic snap sockets 15c are mechanically attached to the sound-attenuating wall 1. The magnetic snap studs 15b are joined to the magnetic snap sockets 15c to connect the sound-attenuating walls 1 at various angles. The binding 15a comprises cloth, vinyl, and mass-loaded vinyl. The magnetic snap studs 15b and magnetic snap sockets 15c comprise ferrous metals and magnets.
FIG. 2D provides a plan view of one embodiment of the sound-attenuating wall 1, with a first side of binding 16a joined to one surface of a vertical side of the wall 1. Along a second opposite side of binding 16a is joined a plurality of button snap sockets 16b intermittently disposed the length of said binding 16a. Joined to one surface of a vertical side of a second sound-attenuating wall 1 is a plurality of complimentary button snap studs 16c intermittently disposed the full height of the wall 1. In other embodiments, binding 16a and the complimentary button snap studs 16c are joined to the opposite surface of wall 1. The binding 16a is joined to the sound-attenuating wall by way of chemical and mechanical attachments. The button snap sockets 16b are mechanically attached to binding 16a. The button snap studs 16c are mechanically attached to the sound-attenuating wall 1. Button snap sockets 16b interlock with button snap studs 16c to connect the sound-attenuating walls 1 at various angles. The binding 16a comprises cloth, vinyl, and mass-loaded vinyl. The button snap sockets 16b and studs 16c are comprised of aluminum, titanium, brass, nylon, polyoxymethylene, polyvinyl chloride, plastic, and carbon fiber.
FIG. 3 is an isometric view depicting the flexible, sound-attenuating wall 1 connected to the receiver tube 2. The receiver tube may be embodied in various diameters and lengths. Also shown is one embodiment of the interlocking connectors, catch coupling 8a and bead coupling 8b.
FIG. 4 is a plan view showing two flexible, sound-attenuating wall units, flexible, sound-attenuating walls 1, receiver tubes 2, guide rollers 3, mounting brackets 4 for the guide rollers 3, and mounting brackets 5 for the receiver tubes 2. In this embodiment, mounting brackets 4 and 5, the receiver tube 2, and the guide roller 3 for one unit are at a right angle to the mounting brackets 4 and 5, the receiver tube 2, and guide roller 3 for another unit. In other embodiments, the angle at which the units are installed may be less than or greater than ninety-degrees. In this embodiment, the adjacent receiver tube mounting brackets 5 are fastened to each other for stability. In other embodiments, the mounting brackets 5 may be separated.
FIG. 5 is a profile view showing the flexible, sound-attenuating wall 1, the receiver tube 2, and the guide roller 3. In this embodiment, the guide roller 3 is below and to the front of the receive tube 2. Placement of the receiver tube 2 and the guide roller 3 may vary based on application. In this embodiment, receiver tubes 2 are disposed above and to the rear of guide rollers 3 and the flexible, sound-attenuating walls 1. Guide rollers 3 are comprised of an elongated cylindrical element. The guide rollers 3 may be embodied in various diameters, and are used to direct the flexible, sound-attenuating walls 1 such that they intersect and interlock without distortion. Without guide rollers 3, the flexible, sound-attenuating walls 1 would hang directly below the receiver tubes 2, creating space between the flexible, sound-attenuating walls 1 and disallowing interconnection between the flexible, sound-attenuating walls 1.
FIG. 6 shows a profile view of the receiver tube 2, the guide roller 3, a mounting bracket 5 for the receiver tube, and a mounting bracket 4 for the guide roller. In this embodiment the mounting brackets 4 and 5 are fastened to each other. In other embodiments mounting brackets 4 and 5 may be separate as application requires. In this embodiment, mounting bracket 4 is angled such that it places the guide roller 3 lower than and at an angle to the receiver tube 2. Mounting brackets 5 may be attached to a permanent wall or to a ceiling based on application. Mounting brackets 4 may be attached to a permanent wall or to mounting brackets 5 as required by application.
FIG. 7 shows a profile view depicting the flexible, sound-attenuating wall 1 rolled onto the receiver tube 2, the winding mechanism 6, and a power cord 7 to the winding mechanism 6. The winding mechanism 6 is disposed inside and attached to the receiver tube 2. When engaged, the winding mechanism 6 turns the receiver tube 2 on its longitudinal axis to deploy or retract the flexible, sound-attenuating wall 1.
FIG. 8A shows a plan view of two embodiments of the interlocking system complimentary connectors known as bead and catch couplings. 8a depicts one embodiment of a catch coupling and 8b depicts one embodiment of a bead coupling. 9a shows an alternative embodiment of the catch coupling and 9b shows an alternative embodiment of the bead coupling. Also shown are 8c, 8d, 9c, and 9d, each of which are flat extensions from the corresponding bead and catch couplings 8a, 8b, 9a, and 9b, with each said extension having a first flat surface and a second flat surface and an edge opposite said couplings. In one embodiment, the first flat surface of extensions 8c, 8d, 9c, and 9d is joined to the back surface of a flexible, sound-attenuating wall 1 along one vertical side. In another embodiment, the second flat surface of extensions 8c, 8d, 9c, and 9d is joined to the front surface of a flexible, sound-attenuating wall 1 along one vertical side. The flat surfaces of extensions 8c, 8d, 9c, and 9d are joined to the flexible, sound-attenuating wall 1 by chemical and mechanical attachments. The bead couplings 8b and 9b interlock with the catch couplings 8a, 9a to form a right angle connection between two flexible, sound-attenuating walls 1. Bead couplings 8a and 9a, and catch couplings 8b and 9b with extensions 8c, 8d, 9c, and 9d comprise rubber, flexible carbon fiber, and vinyl.
FIG. 8B shows two isometric views of the bead and catch connectors 8a, 8b, 9a, and 9b. In the first view, the beads 8b and 9b are continuously engaged with the catch 8a and 9a at right angles for the full length of each as may be required by application. In the second view, the beads 8b and 9b and the catch 8a and 9a are shown separated.
Patent Grant
9963873
