The invention relates generally to traffic control devices, and more particularly to a base and flexible marker for traffic control purposes.
Traffic control devices utilized on roadways or other marking areas are frequently struck by vehicles, and if the traffic control device is not adequately secured in place, the device is often displaced from its intended location. Examples of commonly used traffic control devices include the use of traffic cones. To prevent inadvertent displacement of traffic control devices such as traffic cones, a traffic control device is needed that remains in place even when struck by a vehicle.
Another prior version of a traffic control device is a wide flexible highway marker secured within an arcuate base. Such prior versions of this type of traffic control device, however, featured a multiplicity of parts and required multiple steps to properly assemble the traffic control device. Additionally, each of the parts included in such prior versions are naturally subject to wear over time.
It is desirable in the art to provide a wide flexible highway marker which minimizes the number of parts and minimizes the number of steps required to properly assemble the marker device, while maintaining the same optimum performance as the previous wide flexible highway markers when vehicles deflect them on the roadway or other marking area.
In this invention, a pair of ramps is located on a base in alignment with each other. A slot is formed between elevated ends of the ramp. A flexible marker strip protrudes upward from the ramps and has a lower portion extending into and being retained in the slot against upward movement. Lateral retainers are located at opposite ends of the slot to prevent lateral movement of the marker strip.
Preferably, the lateral retainer at one end is an end wall extending between the ramps and closing off that end of the slot. The lateral retainer at the other end preferably comprises a pair of tabs, one on each of the ramps. Each tab extends partially into the slot and is separated from the other tab by a gap to allow the lower portion of the marker strip to be inserted into the slot.
The slot preferably has an upright portion and a retaining portion located below and having a greater width than the upright portion. The lower portion of the marker strip has a retaining portion integrally formed with the marker strip and extending laterally therefrom into the retaining portion of the slot to retain the marker strip against upward movement. In the preferred embodiment, the lower end of the marker strip is bent, forming the retaining portion.
Although the following detailed description contains many specific details for purposes of illustration, anyone of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that many variations and alterations to the following details are within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the exemplary embodiment of the invention described below is set forth without any loss of generality to, and without imposing limitations thereon, the claimed invention.
Referring to
The foundation or base 15 is a plastic plate facing vertically upward and having a thickness of about an inch. The shape of the flat side of the base 15 may be square, rectangular, or alternatively any other suitable shape. The base 15 includes four holes 20, 21, 22, 23 spaced apart toward the four corners of the base 15, as shown in
A pair of ramps 19 is composed of a high density plastic or rubber material and preferably integrally formed with base 15. Ramps 19 are on the flat side of the base 15 toward the center portion of the plate 15, positioned inside of the holes 20, 21, 22, 23 on the plate 15. Each ramp 19 is rectangular in shape when viewed from the top, as shown in
Referring to
Each ramp 19 has a flat inclined surface 35 that extends from a point 37 on base 15 to arcuate portion 31. Inclined surfaces 35 extend outward and downward from arcuate portions 31 at an angle from the horizontal, as shown in
Ramps 19 have a closed wall 39 at one end of slot 27 that extends vertically downward from the top of the arcuate segments 31 into contact with the base 15. The closed wall 39 continues uninterrupted from ramp 19 longitudinally to the other ramp 19. In this manner, the inside portion 45 of the closed wall 39 operates as a barrier at one side of the vertical slot 27, so that when the flexible marker 25 is fitted within the vertical slot 27, it is bounded by the inside portion 45 of the closed wall 39.
A pair of tabs 41 is located on ramps 19 on the end of slot 27 opposite the closed wall 39. Each tab 41 protrudes from one of the ramps 19 toward the other. Tabs 41 extend toward each other but are separated by a gap 51. Each tab 41 has a surface 47 that faces surface 45 of closed wall 39. Each tab 41 has a lower end at the upper edge of horizontal slot 29. Horizontal slot 29 is completely open on the side containing the tabs 41.
Gap 51, which is located between tabs 41, has a width slightly less than the width of the vertical slot 27. Gap 51 operates as a passage through which a lower portion of flexible marker 25 slides past tabs 41 and into the vertical and horizontal slots 27, 29. In this manner, the tabs 41 operate as a barrier for the flexible marker 25 inside the vertical and horizontal slots 27, 29. The bottom portion 57 of the flexible marker 25 is bent at approximately a 90 degree angle for alignment of the bottom portion 57 with the horizontal slot 29.
When the flexible marker 25 is secured within the vertical and horizontal slots 27, 29 and is pressed against one of the arcuate portions 31 of the ramps 19, the tabs 41 restrain the flexible marker 25 therein. Even when the flexible marker 25 and the traffic control assembly 10 is physically impacted, the marker 25 remains secured between the closed wall 39 and the surfaces 47 of the tabs 41, which prevents the marker 25 from sliding out of the slot 27.
In the preferred embodiment, which is one of many possible embodiments, the flexible marker 25 has a vertically extending length of about 3 feet, and a thickness of about ⅛ inch. The flexible marker 25 has a width of approximately 3.5 inches, which is substantially similar to the distance between the inside portion 45 of the closed wall 39 and the inside surface 47 of the tabs 41. In order to slide the flexible marker 25 through gap 51, the marker 25 is held in vertical alignment with gap 51 and vertical slot 27. The bottom portion 57 of the flexible marker 25 is bent at approximately a 90 degree angle for alignment of the bottom portion 57 with the horizontal slot 29. An operator slides the flexible marker 25 through gap 51 and secures the marker 25 into a settled position between the inside portion 45 of the closed wall 39 and inside surface 47 of tabs 41.
The flexible marker 25 is a rectangular, visibly coated warning device. When placed on a roadway, the base 15 and the ramps 19 are designed to support the flexible marker 25 in an upright position during normal non-impacted use, and thus alert automobile drivers of roadway conditions. The flexible marker 25 may have a flat smooth surface, or alternatively may be ribbed with longitudinal stiffening ribs along its length. The flexible marker 25 may also be curved, oblong, or tubular in shape.
The flexible marker 25 is sufficiently thick to resist casual bending or flexing along its length from forces such as a strong wind. As such, the marker 25 remains substantially vertically upright when in a non-deformed state when the marker 25 is not forcibly impacted by a physical object. The flexible marker 25 is sufficiently thin and flexible so that the marker 25 will elastically deform along its length when a physical object forcibly applies a significant impact on the flexible marker 25, such as by a moving vehicle or automobile.
In operation, referring to
The invention has several important advantages. The traffic control assembly effectively warns automobile drivers of the condition or presence of the roadway, such that when impacted the traffic control assembly is not displaced from its previous intended position. The invention minimizes the number of parts required to construct the traffic control assembly. The invention also minimizes the number of steps required to properly assemble the traffic control assembly. Further, while minimizing the number of parts and steps of assembly, the invention maintains the same optimum performance as the previous wide flexible highway markers in the industry when vehicles deflect them on the roadway or on another marking area.
Although some embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions, and alterations can be made hereupon without departing from the principle and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be determined by the following claims and their appropriate legal equivalents.
This application claims priority to provisional application Ser. No. 60/618,059, filed Oct. 12, 2004.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
1668288 | Schrank | May 1928 | A |
1766841 | Sherman | Jun 1930 | A |
3850536 | Kone | Nov 1974 | A |
4462711 | Garner | Jul 1984 | A |
4596489 | Mariol et al. | Jun 1986 | A |
4958954 | Schmanski et al. | Sep 1990 | A |
6109820 | Hughes, Sr. | Aug 2000 | A |
Number | Date | Country | |
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60618059 | Oct 2004 | US |