Flexible vase

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6691459
  • Patent Number
    6,691,459
  • Date Filed
    Friday, May 30, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 17, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A decorative assembly for a floral grouping comprising a floral holding material and a sheet of material. The floral holding material is a shape-sustaining support member having an open upper end, an open lower end anda peripheral side wall defining an internal chamber extending between the open upper end and the lower end. The sheet of material is extended about a portion of the floral holding material to form a decorative cover and the decorative cover cooperates with the shape-sustaining support member to define a resevoir for confining a liquid, a securing element secures the decorative cover about the shape-sustaining support member and a crimped portion is formed in the sheet of material with the crimped portion cooperating to hold the sheet of material about the floral holding material to provide a decorative covering.
Description




STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT




Not Applicable.




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to decorative assemblies for floral groupings and, more particularly, but not by way of limitation, to a decorative assembly for a floral grouping comprising a sheet of material disposed about a floral holding material with a crimped portion formed in the sheet of material for cooperating to hold the sheet of material in position about the floral holding material to provide a decorative covering.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a plan view of a sheet of material constructed in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a cross-sectional view showing the sheet of material extended about a portion of a floral holding material with a crimped portion being formed in the sheet of material for cooperating to hold the sheet of material in the position extended about a floral grouping to provide a decorative covering in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 3

is a cross-sectional view of a modified floral holding material showing the sheet of material of

FIG. 1

wrapped about the modified floral holding material to provide a decorative covering.





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of yet another modified floral holding material.





FIG. 5

is a cross-sectional view of the modified floral holding material of

FIG. 4

showing the sheet of material disposed about a portion of the modified floral holding material with the crimped portion being formed in a portion of the sheet of material.





FIG. 6

is a plan view of a modified sheet of material.





FIG. 7

is a cross-sectional view of a floral holding material with the sheet of material of

FIG. 6

disposed about a portion of the floral holding material and a modified crimped portion being formed in a portion of the sheet of material.





FIG. 8

is a plan view of still another modified sheet of material.





FIG. 9

is a cross-sectional view of a floral holding material showing the sheet of material of

FIG. 8

disposed about a portion of the floral holding material with the crimped portion being formed in the sheet of material in a manner like that shown in FIG.


7


.





FIG. 10

is a perspective view of yet another embodiment of a floral holding material having a sheet of fluid impermeable material disposed thereabout to provide a flexible vase in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 11

is a plan view of the sheet of fluid impermeable material before being disposed about the floral holding material to provide the flexible vase of FIG.


10


.





FIG. 12

is a partially cutaway, perspective view of the floral holding material of the flexible vase of FIG.


10


.





FIG. 13

is a plan view of a sheet of flexible material used to form the floral holding material of FIG.


12


.





FIG. 14

is a perspective view of another embodiment of a floral holding material having a sheet of fluid impermeable material disposed thereabout to provide a flexible vase in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 15

is a perspective view of the floral holding material of the flexible vase of FIG.


14


.





FIG. 16

is a plan view of a sheet of flexible material used to form the floral holding material of FIG.


15


.





FIG. 17

is a perspective view of the floral holding material of

FIG. 15

having a base member disposed adjacent an open lower end of the floral holding material.





FIG. 18

is a partial cutaway perspective view of the floral holding material of

FIG. 15

having another embodiment of a base member disposed adjacent an open lower end of the floral holding material.





FIG. 19

is a perspective view of another embodiment of a floral holding material which, when wrapped with a sheet of material provide a flexible vase similar in appearance to the flexible vase of FIG.


14


.





FIG. 20

is a plan view of a sheet of flexible material used to form the floral holding material of FIG.


19


.





FIG. 21

is a perspective view of another embodiment of a sheet of flexible material used to form the floral holding material of FIG.


19


.





FIG. 22

is a perspective view of another embodiment of a floral holding material having a plurality of slots formed about an open upper end of the floral holding material.





FIG. 23

is a plan view of a sheet of flexible material used to form the floral holding material of FIG.


22


.





FIG. 24

is a perspective view of another embodiment of a floral holding material which, when wrapped with a sheet of material, provides a flexible vase in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 25

is a plan view of a sheet of flexible material used to form the floral holding material of

FIG. 24

having one edge thereof turned up to show a lower side thereof.





FIG. 26

is a perspective view of another embodiment of a floral holding material which, when wrapped with a sheet of material, provides a flexible vase in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 27

is a plan view of a sheet of flexible material used to form the floral holding material of

FIG. 26

having one edge thereof turned up to show a lower side thereof.





FIG. 28

is a perspective view of another embodiment of a floral holding material which, when wrapped with a sheet of material, provides a flexible vase in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 29

is a plan view of a sheet of flexible material used to form the floral holding material of FIG.


28


.





FIG. 30

is a perspective view of another embodiment of a floral holding material which, when wrapped with a sheet of material, provides a flexible vase in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 31

is a plan view of a sheet of flexible material used to form the floral holding material of FIG.


30


.





FIG. 32

is a perspective view of the floral holding material of

FIG. 30

in a partially assembled condition.





FIG. 33

is a perspective view of another embodiment of a floral holding material which, when wrapped with a sheet of material, provides a flexible vase in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 34

is a plan view of a sheet of flexible material used to form the floral holding material of FIG.


33


.





FIG. 35

is a perspective view of another embodiment of a floral holding material constructed in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 36

is a plan view of a sheet of flexible material used to form the floral holding material of FIG.


35


.





FIG. 37

is a perspective view of a preformed floral holding material constructed in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 38

is a perspective view of the preformed floral holding material of

FIG. 37

wherein a connector assembly has reduced the size of the circumference of the preformed floral holding material.





FIG. 39

is a perspective view of a preformed floral holding material in an expanded condition having an elastic member for maintaining the preformed floral holding material in the expanded condition.





FIG. 40

is a perspective view of the preformed floral holding material of

FIG. 39

in a flattened condition for storage and transportation.





FIG. 41

is a perspective view of another embodiment of a preformed floral holding material in an expanded condition having a strap assembly for maintaining the preformed floral holding material in the expanded condition.





FIG. 42

is a perspective view of the preformed floral holding material of

FIG. 41

in a flattened condition for storage and transportation.





FIG. 43

is a perspective view of the preformed floral holding material of

FIG. 41

having another embodiment of a strap assembly for maintaining the preformed floral holding material in an expanded condition.





FIG. 44

is a perspective view of the preformed floral holding material of

FIG. 43

in a flattened condition for storage and transportation.





FIG. 45

is a perspective view of a preformed floral holding material having a plurality of ring members for maintaining the preformed floral holding material in an expanded condition.





FIG. 46

is a perspective view of the preformed floral holding material of

FIG. 45

in a flattened condition for storage and transportation.





FIG. 47

is a perspective view of a preformed floral holding material having a tab assembly for maintaining the preformed floral holding material in an expanded condition.





FIG. 48

is a perspective view of the preformed floral holding material of

FIG. 47

in a flattened condition for storage and transportation.





FIG. 49

is a perspective view of a preformed floral holding material having an elastic member disposed about a peripheral sidewall for maintaining the preformed floral holding material in an expanded condition.





FIG. 50

is a perspective view of the preformed floral holding material of

FIG. 49

in a flattened condition for storage and transportation and having the elastic member removed therefrom.





FIG. 51

is a perspective view of a preformed floral holding material having another embodiment of an assembly for maintaining the preformed floral holding material in an expanded condition.





FIG. 52

is a partial cutaway, perspective view of a decorative assembly constructed of a preformed floral holding material in an expanded condition having a decorative cover disposed thereabout, the decorative cover secured about the floral holding material by a securing element, wherein the preformed floral holding material is formed of a resilient material.





FIG. 53

is a perspective view of the preformed floral holding material of

FIG. 52

in a flattened condition for storage and transportation.





FIG. 54

is a perspective view of a preformed floral holding material having another embodiment of a tab assembly for maintaining the preformed floral holding material in an expanded condition.





FIG. 55

is a perspective view of the preformed floral holding material of

FIG. 54

in a flattened condition for storage and transportation.





FIG. 56

is a perspective view of a preformed floral holding material having yet another embodiment of a tab assembly for maintaining the preformed floral holding material in an expanded condition.





FIG. 57

is a perspective view illustrating one side of the preformed floral holding material of

FIG. 56

when the preformed floral holding material is in a flattened condition for storage and transportation.





FIG. 58

is a perspective view illustrating a second side of the preformed floral holding material of

FIG. 56

when the preformed floral holding material is in a flattened condition for storage and transportation.





FIG. 59

is a perspective view of another embodiment of a preformed floral holding material constructed in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 60

is a perspective view of the preformed floral holding material of

FIG. 59

having an upper portion removed therefrom to reduce the height of the preformed floral holding material.





FIG. 61

is a perspective view of another embodiment of a preformed floral holding material constructed in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 62

is a perspective view of the preformed floral holding material of

FIG. 61

showing a floral grouping disposed therein.





FIG. 63

is a perspective view of the preformed floral holding material of

FIG. 61

showing a floral grouping disposed therein and having an elastic band disposed about the floral grouping.





FIG. 64

is a perspective view of a dispenser containing a plurality of the preformed floral holding material of FIG.


61


.





FIG. 65

is a fragmental, perspective view of another embodiment of a preformed floral holding material constructed in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 66

is a perspective view of another embodiment of a flexible vase constructed in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 67

is a plan view of a sheet of fluid impermeable material having a sheet of flexible material secured thereto for forming the flexible vase of FIG.


66


.





FIG. 68

is a plan view of a sheet of fluid impermeable material having a sheet of flexible material secured thereto for forming the flexible vase of FIG.


66


.





FIG. 69

is a perspective view of another embodiment of a flexible vase constructed in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 70

is a plan view of a sheet of fluid impermeable material having a shape-sustaining support member secured thereto in a flattened condition for forming the flexible vase of FIG.


69


.





FIG. 71

is a perspective view of yet another embodiment of a flexible vase constructed in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 72

is a plan view of a sheet of fluid impermeable material having a shape-sustaining support member secured thereto in a flattened condition for forming the flexible vase of FIG.


71


.





FIG. 73

is a perspective view of yet another embodiment of a flexible vase constructed in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 74

is a plan view of a sheet of fluid impermeable material having a shape-sustaining support member secured thereto in a flattened condition for forming the flexible vase of FIG.


73


.





FIG. 75

is a perspective view of another embodiment of a flexible vase constructed in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 76

is a perspective view of a shape-sustaining support member having a flexible bag disposed therein which, when wrapped with a sheet of material provides the flexible vase of FIG.


75


.





FIG. 77

is a perspective view of a sheet of flexible material for forming the shape-sustaining support member of

FIG. 76

, the sheet of flexible material having the flexible bag connected thereto.





FIG. 78

is a perspective view of another embodiment of a vase constructed in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 79

is a cross-sectional view of a self-erecting floral holding container in a collapsed condition disposed on a sheet of fluid impermeable material, the self-erecting floral holding container and the sheet of fluid impermeable material cooperating to form the vase of

FIG. 78

when the self-erecting floral holding container is in the erected position.





FIG. 80

is a plan view of the self-erecting floral holding container in a collapsed condition disposed on the sheet of fluid impermeable material.





FIG. 81

is a perspective view of a shape-sustaining support member disposed in a flexible bag which, when wrapped with a sheet of material, provides a flexible vase in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 82

is a perspective view of a sheet of flexible material disposed in a flexible bag which, when assembled, provides the shape-sustaining support member disposed in the bag of FIG.


81


.





FIG. 83

is a perspective view of another embodiment of a floral holding material which, when wrapped with a sheet of material, provides a flexible vase in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 84

is a plan view of a sheet of flexible material used to form the floral holding material of FIG.


83


.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Shown in FIG.


1


and designated by the general reference numeral


10


is a sheet of material constructed in accordance with the present invention. The sheet of material


10


has an upper surface


12


, a lower surface


14


and an outer edge


16


.




The sheet of material


10


is constructed from any suitable flexible material that is capable of being wrapped or extended about a floral holding material


18


(

FIG. 2

) in the manner described below. Preferably, the sheet of material


10


is constructed of a material selected from a group of materials consisting of paper, metal foil, cloth (natural or synthetic or combinations thereof), denim, burlap, polymer film or cling material or combinations thereof.




The term “polymer film” as used herein means any polymer film. For example, but not by way of limitation, one polymer film is a polypropylene film. Another example of a polymer film, but not by way of limitation, is cellophane.




The sheet of material


10


has a thickness in a range from about 0.1 mil to about 30 mils. Preferably, the sheet of material


10


has a thickness in a range from about 0.1 mil to about 5 mils.




The sheet of material


10


may be any shape and a circular shape is shown in

FIG. 1

only by way of example. The sheet of material


10


, for example only, may be square or rectangular or any other geometric shape such as heart shaped.




The sheet of material


10


may be constructed of a single layer of material or a plurality of layers of the same or different types of materials. Any thickness of the sheet of material


10


may be utilized in accordance with the present invention as long as the sheet of material


10


is wrappable about the floral holding material


18


, as described herein. Additionally, an insulating material such as bubble film, preferably as one of two or more layers, can be utilized in order to provide additional protection for the item wrapped therein. The layers of material comprising the sheet of material


10


may be connected together or laminated or may be separate layers.




A decorative pattern, such as a color and/or an embossed pattern, and/or other decorative surface ornamentation may be applied to the upper surface


12


and/or the lower surface


14


of the sheet of material


10


or portions thereof including, but not limited to, printed designs, coatings, colors, flocking or metallic finishes. The sheet of material


10


also may be totally or partially clear or tinted transparent material.




“Cling wrap or material” as used herein means any material which is capable of connecting to the sheet of material and/or itself upon contacting engagement during the wrapping process and is wrappable about an item whereby portions of the cling material contactingly engage and connect to other portions of the wrapping material for generally securing the sheet of material wrapped about at least a portion of the item. This connecting engagement is preferably temporary in that the wrapping material may be easily removed without tearing same, i.e., the cling material “clings” to the wrapping material which remains securely connected to and about the wrapped item until the wrapping material is removed therefrom.




The cling material is constructed and treated, if necessary, from polyethylene, such as Cling Wrap made by Glad®, First Brands Corporation, Danbury, Conn. The thickness of the cling material will, in part, depend upon the thickness of the sheet of material utilized, i.e., generally, the thicker and therefore heavier sheet of material may require a thicker and therefore stronger cling material. The cling material will range in thickness from less than about 0.2 mil to about 10 mils, and preferably less than about 0.5 mil to about 2.5 mils and most preferably from less than about 0.6 mil to about 2 mils. However, any thickness of cling material may be utilized in accordance with the present invention which permits the cling material to function as described herein.




As shown in

FIG. 2

, the floral holding material


18


has an upper end


20


, a lower end


22


and an outer peripheral surface


24


. The floral holding material


18


shown in

FIG. 2

is spherically shaped, although the floral holding material


18


may be any shape desired in any particular application. The floral holding material


18


is constructed of a material capable of receiving a portion of a floral grouping


26


and holding or supporting the floral grouping without any pot means, such as a separate flower pot, for example.




The floral holding means


18


may be the type of material commonly referred to in the art as floral foam or Oasis™, or may be soil, or artificial soil or other earth composition so long as the material is capable of holding its predetermined shape and capable of receiving and supporting the floral grouping


26


without any additional pot means. The floral holding material


18


may be capable of receiving and holding water for supplying water to the floral grouping


26


.




As shown in

FIG. 2

, the floral grouping


26


has a stem end


28


and a bloom end


30


. A portion of the stem end


28


of the floral grouping


26


is extended into the floral holding material


18


. The bloom end


30


of the floral grouping


26


extends a distance above the floral holding material


18


.




“Floral grouping” as used herein means cut fresh flowers, artificial flowers, a single flower, other fresh and/or artificial plants, or other floral materials and may include other secondary plants and/or ornamentation which add to the aesthetics of the overall floral grouping.




As mentioned before, the floral holding material


18


, as shown in

FIG. 2

, is generally spherically shaped. A flat portion (not shown) may be formed on the lower end


22


of the floral holding material


18


so that the floral holding material


18


may be supported more easily on a flat surface such as on a table (not shown) for example.




The sheet of material


10


is disposed adjacent the floral holding material


18


with the upper surface


12


of the sheet of material


10


being disposed adjacent the outer peripheral surface


24


of the floral holding material


18


. In this position, as shown in

FIG. 2

, the sheet of material


10


is extended about and covers a substantial portion of the floral holding material


18


leaving the upper end


20


of the floral holding material


18


substantially uncovered so that the floral grouping


26


extends outwardly from the upper end


20


of the floral holding material


18


.




In this position, a crimped portion


32


is formed in the sheet of material


10


near the upper end


20


of the floral holding material


18


. The crimped portion


32


is formed by crimping together portions of the sheet of material


10


to form the crimped portion


32


. The crimped portion


32


extends a distance inwardly toward a central portion of the floral holding material


18


. The crimped portion


32


preferably extends circumferentially about the upper end


20


of the floral holding material


18


, although the crimped portion


32


could be formed only in portions of the sheet of material


10


thereby forming circumferentially spaced apart crimped portions


32


if desired in a particular application.




As shown in

FIG. 2

, the crimped portion


32


is formed by placing a band


34


about a portion of the sheet of material


10


with the band


34


gathering or bringing together portions of the sheet of material


10


pulling portions of the sheet of material


10


toward a central portion of the upper end


20


of the floral holding material


18


to form the crimped portion


32


.




The term “band” as used herein means any material which may be secured about an object, such bands commonly being referred to as elastic bands or rubber bands and also includes any other type of material such as a string or elastic piece of material, non-elastic piece of material, a round piece of material, a flat piece of material, a ribbon, a piece of paper strip, a piece of plastic strip, a piece of wire, a tie wrap or a twist tie or combinations thereof or any other device capable of gathering the sheet of material


10


to removably or substantially permanently form the crimped portion


32


and secure the crimped portion


32


formed in the sheet of material


10


. The band


34


also may include a bow if desired in a particular application.




A portion of the sheet of material


10


near the outer edge


16


thereof extends a distance above and beyond the crimped portion


32


to form a skirt


36


(

FIG. 2

) extending circumferentially about the upper end


20


of the floral holding material


18


and circumferentially about the floral grouping


26


. The sheet of material


10


secured about the floral holding material


18


in the manner just described provides a decorative covering


38


. The sheet of material


10


and the floral holding material


18


together with the means (e.g. band


34


) for forming the crimped portion


32


comprise a decorative assembly


40


.




In one preferred embodiment, the band


34


is automatically placed about the sheet of material


10


using any one of a number of commercially available automatic or semi automatic banding machines such as the automatic shaping machine Model No. Power 260 available from Clements Industries, Inc., South Hackensack, N.J., or the machine Model No. Model BMNS Side Bender available from Saxmayer Corporation, Blissfield, Minn. (Minn.), for example. In this last mentioned embodiment, the floral holding material


18


with the sheet of material


10


extended thereabout is placed in the banding machine and the banding machine is activated to automatically place the band


34


about the sheet of material


10


.




A system for automatically placing a band


34


about a sheet of material disposed about a flower pot is disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,623,807 and 5,761,879, which are specifically incorporated herein by reference. This system can be utilized for automatically placing the band


34


about the sheet of material


10


in accordance with the present invention.




In one other embodiment, the sheet of material


10


is placed about the floral holding material


18


and then placed in a holding device of the type disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,522,202, which specifically hereby is incorporated herein by reference. This device includes a band holder. After the floral holding material


18


with the sheet of material


10


extended thereabout is placed in the holding device, the operator then takes a band


34


from the band holder and pulls it over the holding device and onto the sheet of material


10


.




Embodiment of FIG.


3






Shown in

FIG. 3

is a modified decorative assembly


40




a


comprising a sheet of material


10




a


wrapped about a modified floral holding material


18




a


. The floral holding material


18




a


is constructed exactly like the floral holding material


18


shown in FIG.


2


and described in detail before, except the floral holding material


18




a


has a generally rectangularly shaped cross section as compared to the circular shaped cross section shown in

FIG. 2

with respect to the floral holding material


18


.




The sheet of material


10




a


is constructed exactly like the sheet of material


10


except the sheet of material


10




a


may be rectangularly shaped.




The sheet of material


10




a


is extended about the floral holding material


18




a


and a crimped portion


32




a


is formed in the sheet of material


10




a


via the band


34




a


in a manner exactly like that described before in connection with the sheet of material


10


and the floral holding material


18


shown in FIG.


2


.




Embodiment of FIGS.


4


and


5






Shown in

FIG. 4

is a modified floral holding material


18




b


which is constructed exactly like the floral holding material


18


shown in FIG.


2


and described in detail before, except the floral holding material


18




b


is in the shape of a solid basket.




Shown in

FIG. 5

is a sheet of material


10




b


which is constructed exactly like the sheet of material


10


shown in FIG.


1


and described in detail before, except the sheet of material


10




b


is disposed or extended about the floral holding material


18




b


. A crimped portion


32




b


is formed in the sheet of material


10




b


via a band


34




b


for cooperating to hold the sheet of material


10




b


in position about the floral holding material


18




b


to provide a decorative covering


38




b.






A decorative assembly


40




b


is constructed and operates exactly like the decorative assembly


40


shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

and described in detail before, except the sheet of material


10




b


is extended about the floral holding material


18




b


having a basket like shape as opposed to a spherical shape or rectangularly shaped cross section like the floral holding material


18


or


18




a


shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

respectively.




Embodiment of FIGS.


6


and


7






Shown in

FIG. 6

is a modified sheet of material


10




c


which is constructed exactly like the sheet of material


10


shown in FIG.


1


and described in detail before, except the sheet of material


10




c


has a closure bonding material


42


disposed thereon. More particularly, the closure bonding material


42


is disposed on the upper surface


12




c


of the sheet of material


10




c


and the closure bonding material


42


is spaced a distance


44


from the outer periphery


16




c


of the sheet of material


10




c


. The closure bonding material


42


extends circumferentially about the sheet of material


10




c


. The closure bonding material


42


is spaced a distance radially from a central portion of the sheet of material


10




c


. It should be noted that, although the closure bonding material


42


is shown in

FIG. 6

in the form on a continuous strip of closure bonding material


42


, the closure bonding material


42


may be in the form of spots or spaced apart strips and the spots or strips may be of any geometric shape desired in a particular application.




The term “bonding material” as used herein means an adhesive, preferably a pressure sensitive adhesive, or a cohesive. Where the bonding material is a cohesive, a similar cohesive material must be placed on the adjacent surface for bondingly contacting and bondingly engaging with the cohesive material. The term “bonding material” also includes materials which are heat sealable and, in this instance, the adjacent portions of the material must be brought into contact and then heat must be applied to effect the seal. The term “bonding material” as used herein also means a heat sealing lacquer which may be applied to the sheet of material and, in this instance, heat also must be applied to effect the sealing. The term “bonding material” as used herein means any type of material or thing which can be used to effect the bonding or connecting of the two adjacent portions of the material or sheet of material to effect the connection or bonding described herein.




Shown in

FIG. 7

is a floral holding material


18




c


which is constructed exactly like the floral holding material


18




a


shown in FIG.


3


and described in detail before.




In operation, the sheet of material


10




c


is extended about a portion of the outer peripheral surface


24




c


of the floral holding material


18




c


. The crimped portion


32




c


is formed in the sheet of material


10




c


by crimping together portions of the sheet of material


10




c


near the closure bonding material


42


and forming overlapping portions of the sheet of material with the overlapping portions being substantially bonded via the closure bonding material


42


to form the crimped portion


32




c


. The crimped portion


32




c


will cooperate to hold the sheet of material


10




c


about the floral holding material


18




c


to provide the decorative covering


38




c


in a manner exactly like that described before with respect to the crimped portion


32




c


formed with the band


34


shown in

FIG. 2

, except in this instance the crimped portion


32


is formed by bringing together and bonding portions of the sheet of material


10




c


via the closure bonding material


42


. The closure bonding material


42


is positioned on the upper surface


12




c


of the sheet of material


10




c


so that the crimped portion


32




c


is positioned above the upper end


20




c


of the floral holding material


18




c


, shown in FIG.


7


.




The crimping of the sheet of material


10




c


may be accomplished by hand or with a machine or device.




Embodiment of FIGS.


8


and


9






Shown in

FIG. 8

is a modified sheet of material


10




d


which is constructed exactly like the sheet of material


10




c


shown in

FIG. 6

, except the sheet of material


10




d


also includes a first pot bonding material


46


which extends circumferentially about a portion of the sheet of material


10




d


. The first pot bonding material


46


is spaced a distance from the closure bonding material


42


and spaced a distance from a central portion of the sheet of material


10




d


. The sheet of material


10




d


also includes a second pot bonding material which is disposed on the upper surface


12




d


of the sheet of material


10




d


with the second pot bonding material


48


covering a central portion of the sheet of material


10




d.






Shown in

FIG. 9

is a sectional view of a floral holding material


18




d


which is constructed exactly like the floral holding material


18




a


shown in FIG.


3


and described in detail before. The sheet of material


10




d


is extended about the floral holding material


18




d


and the crimped portion


32




d


is formed in the sheet of material


10




d


in a manner exactly like that described before in connection with the sheet of material


10




c


shown in FIG.


7


.




The first pot bonding material


46


is disposed on the sheet of material


10




d


and positioned thereon so that, when the sheet of material


10




d


is wrapped or extended about the floral holding material


18




d


, the first pot bonding material


46


is disposed adjacent a portion of the outer peripheral surface


24




d


near the upper end


20




d


of the floral holding material


18




d


. The portion of the sheet of material


10




d


with the pot bonding material


46


thereon is bondingly connected to the outer peripheral surface


24




d


of the floral holding material


18




d


for further cooperating to hold the sheet of material


10




d


extended about the floral holding material


18




d


. In addition, the second pot bonding material


48


is positioned on the sheet of material


10




d


so that the second pot bonding material


48


engages a portion of the lower end


22




d


of the floral holding material


18




d


and is bondingly connected thereto for still further cooperating to hold the sheet of material


10




d


extended about the floral holding material


18




d


to form the decorative covering


38




d.






The closure bonding material


42


and the pot bonding materials


46


and


48


may be disposed on the upper surface or the lower surface or both of the sheets of material


10


described herein or in any of the other positions described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,809,629 the present invention, the disclosure of which specifically hereby is incorporated herein by reference.




The present invention particularly is useful for providing a decorative covering using a sheet of material constructed of a material which is non-shape-sustaining. Non-shape-sustaining means that the material may be shaped about the form of the floral holding material, but the sheet of material will not hold that shape and will relax back into substantially the non-formed shape unless held in the formed shaped by some means such as the forming of the crimped portion in the sheet of material. By comparison, a shape-sustaining sheet of material would be a material such as a metal foil for example which may be formed about the floral holding material and which will substantially maintain the formed shape.




Embodiment of FIGS.


10


-


13






Shown in

FIG. 10

is an embodiment of a flexible vase


60


constructed in accordance with the present invention. The flexible vase


60


comprises a sheet of fluid impermeable material


62


wrapped about a floral holding material


64


and secured about the floral holding material


64


by a band


66


. As will be more fully described in detail hereinafter, the sheet of fluid impermeable material


62


and the floral holding material


64


cooperate to define a reservoir


68


in the flexible vase


60


. Thus, to store floral groupings, such as cut flowers


70


having stem portions


72


and bloom portions


74


, the stem portions


72


of the cut flowers


70


are disposed into the reservoir


68


of the flexible vase


60


and the reservoir


68


is then filled with a suitable fluid, such as water


76


.




The sheet of fluid impermeable material


62


may be of any shape such as a square as shown in

FIG. 11

, or a rectangle or any other geometric configuration. Further, the sheet of fluid impermeable material


62


may be constructed of a single layer of material or a plurality of layers of the same or different types of material as long as at least one of the sheets of material, preferably the sheet of material disposed substantially adjacent the floral holding material


64


is impermeable to a fluid, such as water. When utilizing more than one layer of material as the sheet of fluid impermeable material


62


, the sheets of material may be connected together, laminated or maintained as separate sheets of material. The thickness of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


62


can vary widely, the only requirements being that the sheet of fluid impermeable material


62


have sufficient strength so that the flexible vase


60


formed from the floral holding material


64


and the sheet of fluid impermeable material


62


is capable of holding water disposed in the reservoir


68


of the flexible vase


60


and to permit the flexible vase


60


to be transported and displayed, and that the sheet of fluid impermeable material


62


be wrappable about the floral holding material


64


as described in detail hereinafter.




While the sheet of fluid impermeable material


62


has been shown in

FIG. 11

as a single sheet of material, it should be understood that a pad of sheets of fluid impermeable material


62


may be utilized to enhance assembly of a plurality of flexible vases


60


, or a roll of fluid impermeable material


62


may be provided so that sheets of the fluid impermeable material


62


can readily be obtained by cutting a sheet of material from the roll of material or by providing perforations in the roll of material to facilitate removal of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


62


.




The sheet of fluid impermeable material


62


is disposed about the floral holding material


64


to form a decorative cover


78


about the floral holding material


64


. The decorative cover


78


extends a distance above the floral holding material


64


such that an upper end portion


80


of the floral holding material


64


remains substantially uncovered by the decorative cover


78


. Thus, when a floral grouping such as cut flowers


70


is positioned within the reservoir


68


of the flexible vase


60


, an upper portion of the stem portions


72


and the bloom portions


74


of the cut flowers


70


extend outwardly from the upper end portion


80


of the floral holding material


64


.




A crimped portion


82


can be formed in the decorative cover


78


near the upper end portion


80


of the floral holding material


64


. The crimped portion


82


, which extends a distance inwardly, can be formed by crimping together portions of the decorative cover


78


. The crimped portion


82


can also be formed by placing the band


66


about a portion of the decorative cover


78


, in which case the band


66


gathers or brings together portions of the decorative cover


78


and pulls portions of the decorative cover


78


toward the upper end portion


80


of the floral holding material


64


to form the crimped portion


82


substantially as shown.




The term “band” as used herein means any material which may be secured about the decorative cover


78


to secure the decorative cover


78


about the floral holding material


64


and/or to provide additional decorative features to the decorative cover


78


. Such bands are well known in the art and include elastic or rubber bands, string, ribbon, bows, paper strips, plastic strips, wire, tie wraps, twist ties and combinations thereof or any other device capable of gathering the decorative cover


78


to form the crimped portion


82


and thereby secure the decorative cover


78


about the floral holding material


64


or to enhance the decor of the flexible vase


60


.




The sheet of fluid impermeable material


62


may also have a bonding material


84


disposed thereon for connecting adjacently disposed portions of the decorative cover


78


forming the crimped portion


82


. More particularly, the bonding material


84


may be disposed on at least one of an upper surface


86


or a lower surface (not shown) of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


62


so as to be disposed a distance radially from a central portion of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


62


. It should be noted that, although the bonding material


84


is shown in

FIG. 11

in the form of a continuous strip, the bonding material may be in the form of spots or spaced apart strips and the spots or spaced apart strips may be of any geometric design.




The bonding material


84


is desirably a pressure sensitive adhesive or a cohesive. However, it is to be understood that the term bonding material


84


also includes heat sealing, a heat sealing lacquer which may be applied to the sheet of fluid impermeable material


62


and which requires heat to effect the bonding, or any other type of material which may be used to effect bonding of adjacently disposed portions of the decorative cover


78


defining the crimped portion


82


.




Referring more specifically to

FIG. 12

, the floral holding material


62


comprises a substantially frustoconical shape-sustaining support member


88


(also referred to herein as the shape-sustaining support member


88


). The shape-sustaining support member


88


has an open upper end


89


, an open lower end


90


and a peripheral sidewall


92


defining an internal chamber


94


extending between the open upper end


89


and the open lower end


90


which serves as the reservoir


68


of the flexible vase


60


. To prevent puncture of the decorative cover


78


formed about the shape-sustaining support member


88


by the stem portions


72


of the cut flowers


70


, a base member


96


is disposed across at least a portion of the open lower end


90


of the shape-sustaining support member


88


for restricting movement of the stem portions


72


of the cut flowers


70


through the open lower end


90


of the shape-sustaining support member


88


.




The shape-sustaining support member


88


is fabricated of a sheet of flexible material


98


(

FIG. 13

) which has sufficient flexibility to permit the sheet of flexible material


98


to be formed into the shape-sustaining support member


88


, which also has sufficient strength to provide the required shape-sustaining properties to the shape-sustaining support member


88


and is sufficiently water resistant to prevent deterioration of the shape-sustaining support member


88


when contacted with a fluid, such as water. The thickness of the sheet of flexible material


98


can vary widely, the only requirements being that the sheet of flexible material


98


have sufficient strength and flexibility to satisfy the above requirements. Materials possessing the above-identified properties which may be used as the sheet of flexible material


98


for fabrication of the shape-sustaining support member


88


are polymeric materials, metals, water-repellent cardboards and the like.




While the sheet of flexible material


98


has been shown as an individual sheet of material, it should be understood that sheets of flexible material


98


can be stacked so that each individual sheet of the flexible material could be removed from the stack and shaped into the desired configuration of the shape-sustaining support member


88


; or, the sheets of flexible material


98


could be in the form of a roll of material in which perforations outline the configuration of each sheet of flexible material


98


.




The sheet of flexible material


98


has an upper side


100


having a centrally disposed recess


102


, a lower side


104


, a first end portion


106


and a second end portion


108


which cooperate to provide the sheet of flexible material


98


with a substantially semi-circular configuration. The base member


96


is connected to the lower side


104


of the sheet of flexible material


98


(substantially as shown), and the base member


96


is provided with a circular configuration. The size or dimensions of the base member


96


can vary widely. That is, the base member


96


can be provided with a diameter substantially equal to the diameter of the open lower end


90


of the shape-sustaining support member


88


so that when the sheet of flexible material


98


is formed into the configuration of the shape-sustaining support member


88


and the base member


96


is folded to be disposed substantially adjacent the open lower end


90


of the shape-sustaining support member


88


, the base member


96


extends across the open lower end


90


of the shape-sustaining support member


88


substantially as shown in

FIG. 12

; or, the base member


96


can be provided with a diameter less than the diameter of the open lower end


90


of the shape-sustaining support member


88


so that when the sheet of flexible material


98


is formed into the configuration of the shape-sustaining support member


88


and the base member


96


is folded so as to be disposed substantially adjacent the open lower end


90


of the shape-sustaining support member


88


, the base member


96


extends across only a portion of the open lower end


90


of the shape-sustaining support member


88


; or, the base member


96


can be provided with a diameter greater than the diameter of the open lower end


90


of the shape-sustaining support member


88


so that when the sheet of material


98


is formed into the configuration of the shape-sustaining support member


88


and the base member


96


is folded so as to be disposed substantially adjacent the open lower end


90


of the shape-sustaining support member


88


, the base member


96


extends beyond the portion of the peripheral sidewall


92


of the shape-sustaining support member


88


.




The sheet of flexible material


98


is further provided with a connector assembly


110


for connecting the first end portion


106


of the sheet of flexible material


98


to the second end portion


108


of the sheet of flexible material


98


when the sheet of flexible material


98


is formed into the shape-sustaining support member


88


configuration substantially as shown in FIG.


12


. The connector assembly


110


comprises a male connector


112


disposed along the upper side


100


of the sheet of flexible material


98


and comprises a first tab member


113




a


and a second tab member


113




b


. The connector assembly


110


also comprises a plurality of female connectors


114


disposed in the second end portion


108


of the sheet of flexible material


98


such that at least one female connector


114


is adapted to matingly receive the male connector


112


and first tab member


113




a


and second tab member


113




b


thereof and thereby connect the first end portion


106


of the sheet of flexible material


98


to the second end portion


108


of the sheet of material


98


.




The plurality of female connectors


114


are spatially disposed slits provided in the second end portion


108


of the sheet of material


98


so that each of the female connectors


114


is alignable with the male connector


112


when the first end portion


106


of the sheet of flexible material


98


is disposed over the second end portion


108


of the sheet of flexible material


98


during formation of the shape-sustaining support member


88


. Thus, upon inserting the first tab member


113




a


and second tab member


113




b


of the male connector


112


into a selected female connector


114


, the circumferential dimensions of the shape-sustaining support member


88


can be varied.




While the sheet of flexible material


98


has been illustrated as having only one male connector


112


, it should be understood that a plurality of the male connectors


112


could be disposed along the upper side


100


of the sheet of flexible material


98


for mating engagement with the female connectors


114


formed in the second end portion


108


of the sheet of flexible material


98


. Further, the configuration of the male connector


112


can vary widely, the only requirement being that the male connector


112


be adapted to matingly engage and be connected to the female connector


114


so that the first end portion


106


of the sheet of flexible material


98


can be securely connected to the second end portion


108


of the sheet of flexible material


98


so as to form the shape-sustaining support member


88


.




To stabilize cut flowers


70


within the internal chamber


94


of the shape-sustaining support member


88


(i.e. the floral holding material


64


of the flexible vase


60


), or to provide a flared neck portion about the open upper end


89


of the shape-sustaining support member


88


, a plurality of finger members


116


are formed in the sheet of flexible material


98


about the centrally disposed recess


102


formed in the upper side


100


of the sheet of flexible material


98


. The finger members


116


, which extend inwardly into the sheet of flexible material


98


from the centrally disposed recess


102


, desirably have a rounded or arcuate distal end


118


. Thus, the finger members


116


can be easily and quickly pressed inwardly into the open upper end


89


of the shape-sustaining support member


88


so as to engage the stem portions


72


of cut flowers


70


disposed within the internal chamber


94


of the shape-sustaining support member


88


, or the finger members


116


can be flared outwardly and thereby provide a flared neck portion about the open upper end


89


of the shape-sustaining support member


88


.




Embodiments of FIGS.


14


-


18






Shown in

FIG. 14

is an embodiment of a flexible vase


120


constructed in accordance with the present invention. The flexible vase


120


comprises a sheet of fluid impermeable material


122


wrapped about a floral holding material


124


and secured about the floral holding material


124


by a band


126


. As will be more fully described in detail hereinafter, the sheet of fluid impermeable material


122


and the floral holding material


124


cooperate to define a reservoir


128


in the flexible vase


120


. Thus, to store floral groupings, such as cut flowers


70


having stem portions


72


and bloom portions


74


, the stem portions


72


of the cut flowers


70


are disposed into the reservoir


128


of the flexible vase


120


and the reservoir


128


is then filled with a suitable fluid, such as water


76


.




The sheet of fluid impermeable material


122


is substantially identical in construction to the sheet of fluid impermeable material


62


hereinbefore described with reference to FIG.


11


. Thus, the sheet of fluid impermeable material


122


may be of any shape such as a square, or a rectangle or any other geometric configuration. Further, the sheet of fluid impermeable material


122


may be constructed of a single layer of material or a plurality of layers of the same or different types of material as long as at least one of the sheets of material, preferably the sheet of material disposed substantially adjacent the floral holding material


124


is impermeable to a fluid, such as water. When utilizing more than one layer of material as the sheet of fluid impermeable material


122


, the sheets of material may be connected together, laminated or maintained as separate sheets of material. The thickness of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


122


can vary widely, the only requirements being that the sheet of fluid impermeable material


122


have sufficient strength so that the flexible vase


120


formed from the floral holding material


124


and the sheet of fluid impermeable material


122


is capable of holding water disposed in the reservoir


128


of the flexible vase


120


and to permit the flexible vase


120


to be transported and displayed and that the sheet of fluid impermeable material


122


be wrappable about the floral holding material


124


as described in detail hereinafter.




It should be understood that a pad of sheets of fluid impermeable material


122


may be utilized to enhance assembly of a plurality of flexible vases


120


, or a roll of fluid impermeable material


122


may be provided so that sheets of the fluid impermeable material


122


can readily be obtained by cutting a sheet of material from the roll of material or by providing perforations in the roll of material to facilitate removal of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


122


.




The sheet of fluid impermeable material


122


is disposed about the floral holding material


124


to form a decorative cover


130


about the floral holding material


124


. The decorative cover


130


extends a distance above the floral holding material


124


such that an upper end portion


132


of the floral holding material


124


remains substantially uncovered by the decorative cover


130


. Thus, when a floral grouping such as cut flowers


70


is positioned within the reservoir


128


of the flexible vase


120


, an upper portion of the stem portions


72


and the bloom portions


74


of the cut flowers


70


extend outwardly from the upper end portion


132


of the floral holding material


124


.




A crimped portion


134


can be formed in the decorative cover


130


near the upper end portion


132


of the floral holding material


124


. The crimped portion


134


, which extends a distance inwardly, can be formed by crimping together portions of the decorative cover


130


. The crimped portion


134


can also be formed by placing the band


126


about a portion of the decorative cover


130


, in which case the band


126


gathers or brings together portions of the decorative cover


130


and pulls portions of the decorative cover


130


toward the upper end portion


132


of the floral holding material


124


to form the crimped portion


134


substantially as shown.




As previously stated, the term “band” as used herein means any material which may be secured about the decorative cover


130


to secure the decorative cover


130


about the floral holding material


124


and/or to provide additional decorative features to the decorative cover


130


. Such bands are well known in the art and include elastic or rubber bands, string, ribbon, bows, paper strips, plastic strips, wire, tie wraps, twist ties and combinations thereof or any other device capable of gathering the decorative cover


130


to form the crimped portion


134


and thereby secure the decorative cover


130


about the floral holding material


124


or to enhance the decor of the flexible vase


120


.




The sheet of fluid impermeable material


122


may also have a bonding material (not shown) disposed thereon for connecting adjacently disposed portions of the decorative cover


130


forming the crimped portion


134


. The bonding material (not shown) may be disposed on at least one of an upper surface or a lower surface (not shown) of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


122


so as to be disposed a distance radially from a central portion of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


122


; and the bonding material may be in the form of a continuous strip, spots or spaced apart strips and the spots or spaced apart strips may be of any geometric design.




Referring now to

FIGS. 15-18

, the floral holding material


124


comprises a shape-sustaining support member


140


having an open upper end


142


, an open lower end


144


and a peripheral sidewall


146


defining an internal chamber


148


extending between the open upper end


142


and the open lower end


144


. The shape-sustaining support member


140


is fabricated of a sheet of flexible material


150


(

FIG. 16

) which has sufficient flexibility to permit the sheet of flexible material


150


to be formed into the shape-sustaining support member


140


, which has sufficient strength to provide the required shape-sustaining properties to the shape-sustaining support member


140


and which is sufficiently water-resistant to prevent deterioration of the shape-sustaining support member


140


when contacted with a fluid such as water. The thickness of the sheet of flexible material


150


can vary widely, the only requirements being that the sheet of flexible material


150


have sufficient strength and flexibility to satisfy the above requirements.




The sheet of flexible material


150


has an upper side


152


having a centrally disposed recess


154


, a lower side


156


, a first end portion


158


, and a second end portion


160


which cooperate to provide the sheet of flexible material


150


with a substantially semi-circular configuration. The sheet of flexible material


150


is also provided with a connector assembly


162


for connecting the first end portion


158


of the sheet of flexible material


150


to the second end portion


160


of the sheet of flexible material


150


so that the sheet of flexible material


150


can be formed into the shape-sustaining support member


140


.




The connector assembly


162


comprises a male connector


164


extending from the upper side


152


of the sheet of flexible material


150


so as to be disposed in close proximity to the first end portion


158


of the sheet of flexible material


150


. A plurality of female connectors


166


are formed in the second end portion


160


of the sheet of flexible material


150


such that at least one female connector


166


is adapted to matingly receive the male connector


164


and thereby connect the first end portion


158


of the sheet of flexible material


150


to the second end portion


160


of the sheet of flexible material


150


and thus provide the shape-sustaining support member


140


shown in FIG.


15


.




The male connector


164


is provided with a substantially mushroom or button shaped head portion


168


and a shank portion


170


. The plurality of female connectors


166


are a plurality of slits spatially formed in the second end portion


160


of the sheet of flexible material


150


so that each of the female connectors


166


is alignable with the male connector


164


when the first end portion


158


of the sheet of flexible material


150


is disposed over the second end portion


160


of the sheet of flexible material


132


during formation of the shape-sustaining support member


140


. Thus, upon inserting the head portion


168


of the male connector


164


into a selected female connector


166


, the circumferential dimensions of the shape-sustaining support member


140


can be varied.




While the sheet of flexible material


150


has been illustrated as having only one male connector


164


, it should be understood that a plurality of male connectors


164


could be disposed along the upper side


152


of the sheet of flexible material


150


for matingly engaging the female connectors


166


formed in the second end portion


160


of the sheet of flexible material


150


. Further, while the male connector


164


has been depicted as having a mushroom or button shaped head portion


168


, it should be understood that the configuration of the male connector


164


can vary widely and the head portion


168


of the male connector


164


could be in the shape of an arrow, or any other geometric configuration which is adapted to matingly engage and be connected to the female connectors


166


so that the first end portion


158


of the sheet of flexible material


150


can be securely connected to the second end portion


160


of the sheet of flexible material


150


so as to form the shape-sustaining support member


140


.




To prevent puncture of the decorative cover


130


formed about the shape-sustaining support member


140


by the stem portions


72


of a floral grouping, such as cut flowers


70


, a base member


172


is disposed about the open lower end


144


of the shape-sustaining support member


140


substantially as shown in FIG.


17


. The base member


172


is provided with an upwardly extending lip


174


to assist in stabilizing the base member


172


relative to the shape-sustaining support member


140


.





FIG. 18

illustrates another embodiment of a base member


176


for the shape-sustaining support member


140


. In this embodiment, the base member


176


is provided with an inwardly tapered peripheral sidewall


178


for matingly engaging a lower portion of the interior surface of the peripheral sidewall


146


of the shape-sustaining support member


140


. That is, the base member


176


is sized such that the base member


176


can be disposed within the open lower end


144


of the shape-sustaining support member


140


substantially as shown in FIG.


18


.




The base members


172


and


176


depicted in

FIGS. 17 and 18

can be connected, if desired, to the shape-sustaining support member


140


to enhance stability and water tightness of the internal chamber


148


formed in the shape-sustaining support member


140


. Any suitable means can be employed for connecting the base members


172


and


176


to the shape-sustaining support member


140


, such as an adhesive, cohesive, pressure sensitive adhesive and the like.




Embodiments of FIGS.


19


-


36






Referring now to

FIGS. 19-21

, a floral holding material


180


which, when wrapped with a sheet of the fluid impermeable material such as the sheet of fluid impermeable material


62


hereinbefore described, provides a flexible vase having a configuration similar to the flexible vase


60


shown in FIG.


1


. The floral holding material


180


comprises a shape-sustaining support member


182


having an open upper end


184


, an open lower end


186


and a peripheral sidewall


188


defining an internal chamber


190


extending between the open upper end


184


and the open lower end


186


.




The shape-sustaining support member


182


is fabricated of a sheet of flexible material


192


(

FIGS. 20-21

) which has sufficient flexibility to permit the sheet of flexible material


192


to be formed into the shape-sustaining support member


182


, and which also has sufficient strength to provide the required shape-sustaining properties to the shape-sustaining support member


182


and is sufficiently water-resistant to prevent deterioration of the shape-sustaining support member


182


when same is contacted with a fluid, such as water. The thickness of the sheet of flexible material


192


can vary widely, the only requirement being that the sheet of flexible material


192


have sufficient strength and flexibility to satisfy the above requirements. Any material possessing the above-identified properties can be used in the fabrication of the sheet of flexible material


192


.




The sheet of flexible material


192


has an upper side


194


having a centrally disposed recess


196


, a lower side


198


, a first end portion


200


and a second end portion


202


which cooperate to provide the sheet of flexible material


192


with a substantially semi-circular configuration.




The sheet of flexible material


192


is further provided with a connector assembly


204


(

FIG. 20

) for connecting the first end portion


200


of the sheet of flexible material


192


to the second end portion


202


of the sheet of flexible material


192


when the sheet of flexible material


192


is formed into the shape-sustaining support member


188


. The connector assembly


204


comprises a plurality of male connectors


206


formed in the first end portion


200


of the sheet of flexible material


192


so as to be disposed in close proximity to the upper side


194


of the sheet of flexible material


192


, and a plurality of female connectors


208


formed in the second end portion


202


of the sheet of flexible material


192


such that at least a portion of the female connectors


208


are adapted to matingly receive the male connectors


206


and thereby connect the first end portion


200


of the sheet of flexible material


192


to the second end portion


202


of the sheet of flexible material


192


to provide the shape-sustaining support member shown in FIG.


19


.




The male connectors


206


of the connector assembly


204


are a plurality of spatially disposed studs or bosses which extend upwardly from an upper surface


210


of the sheet of flexible material


192


; and the female connectors


208


are a plurality of apertures formed in the second end portion


202


of the sheet of flexible material


192


which are adapted to matingly receive and frictionally engage the male connectors


206


so that, upon inserting the male connectors


206


into the female connectors


208


, the first end portion


200


of the sheet of flexible material


192


can be securely connected to the second end portion


202


to form the shape-sustaining support member


182


. It should be noted that by providing a plurality of female connectors


208


spatially disposed along the second end portion


202


of the sheet of flexible material


192


, insertion of the male connectors


206


into selected female connectors


208


permits one to vary the circumferential dimensions of the shape-sustaining support member


182


.




To stabilize cut flowers or other floral arrangements within the internal chamber


190


of the shape-sustaining support member


182


, a plurality of finger members


212


are formed in the sheet of flexible material


192


about the centrally disposed recess


196


formed in the upper side


194


of the sheet of flexible material


192


. The finger members


212


, which extend inwardly into the sheet of flexible material


192


from the centrally disposed recess


196


substantially as shown, desirably have a rounded or arcuate distal end


214


. Thus, the finger members


212


can be easily and quickly pressed inwardly into the open upper end


184


of the shape-sustaining support member


182


so as to engage the stem portions of cut flowers or other floral arrangements disposed within the internal chamber


190


of the shape-sustaining support member


182


, or the finger members


212


can be flared outwardly and thereby provide a flared neck portion about the open upper end of


184


of the shape-sustaining support member


182


.




Referring now to

FIG. 21

, another embodiment of a connector assembly


220


for interconnecting the first end portion


200


and the second end portion


202


of the sheet of flexible material


192


to form the shape-sustaining support member


182


is illustrated. The connector assembly


220


comprises a plurality of male connectors


222


formed in the first end portion


200


of the sheet of flexible material


192


so as to be disposed in close proximity to the upper side


194


of the sheet of flexible material


192


; and a plurality of female connectors


224


formed in the second end portion


202


of the sheet of flexible material


192


such that at least a portion of the female connectors


224


are adapted to matingly receive the male connectors


222


and thereby connect the first end portion


200


of the sheet of flexible material


192


to the second end portion


202


of the sheet of flexible material


192


to provide the shape-sustaining support member


182


shown in FIG.


19


. The male connectors


222


are a plurality of spatially disposed studs or bosses which extend upwardly from the upper surface


210


of the sheet of flexible material


192


; and the female connectors


224


are a plurality of spatially disposed studs or bosses which extend upwardly from the upper surface


210


of the sheet of flexible material


192


and which have a centrally disposed recess


225


formed therein adapted to matingly receive the male connectors


222


. The plurality of female connectors


224


are spatially disposed along the second end portion


202


such that a portion of the female connectors


224


are adapted to matingly receive the male connectors


222


. Thus, upon inserting the male connectors


222


into selected female connectors


224


, the circumferential dimensions of the shape-sustaining support member


182


can be varied.




Referring now to

FIGS. 22 and 23

, another embodiment of a floral holding material


230


is shown. The floral holding material


230


comprises a shape-sustaining support member


232


having an open upper end


234


, an open lower end


236


and a peripheral sidewall


238


defining an internal chamber


240


extending between the open upper end


234


and the open lower end


236


. The shape-sustaining support member


232


is fabricated of a sheet of flexible material


242


(

FIG. 23

) which has sufficient flexibility to permit the sheet of flexible material


242


to be formed into the shape-sustaining support member


232


.




The sheet of flexible material


242


has an upper side


244


having a centrally disposed recess


246


, a lower side


248


, a first end portion


250


and a second end portion


252


which cooperate to provide the sheet of flexible material


242


with a substantially semi-circular configuration. The sheet of flexible material


242


is further provided with a connector assembly


254


for connecting the first end portion


250


of the sheet of flexible material


242


to the second end portion


252


of the sheet of flexible material


242


when the sheet of flexible material


242


is formed into the shape-sustaining support member


232


.




The connector assembly


254


comprises a male connector


256


and a plurality of female connectors


258


. The male connector


256


is formed in the upper side


244


of the sheet of flexible material


242


so as to be substantially adjacent the first end portion


250


of the sheet of flexible material


242


and comprises a first tab member


257




a


and a second tab member


257




b


; and the plurality of female connectors


258


are formed in the second end portion


252


of the sheet of flexible material


242


such that at least one of the female connectors


258


is adapted to matingly receive the first tab member


257




a


and second tab member


257




b


of the male connector


256


and thereby connect the first end portion


250


of the sheet of flexible material


242


to the second end portion


252


of the sheet of flexible material


242


and thus provide the shape-sustaining support member


232


shown in FIG.


22


. The plurality of female connectors


258


are spatially disposed slits provided in the second end portion


252


of the sheet of flexible material


242


so that each of the female connectors


258


is alignable with the male connector


256


when the first end portion


250


of the sheet of flexible material


242


is disposed over the second end portion


252


of the sheet of flexible material


242


during formation of the shape-sustaining support member


232


. Thus, upon inserting the first tab member


257




a


and second tab member


257




b


of the male connector


256


into a selected female connector


258


, the circumferential dimensions of the shape-sustaining support member


232


can be varied.




While the sheet of flexible material


242


has been illustrated as having only one male connector


256


, it should be understood that a plurality of male connectors


256


can be disposed along the upper side


244


of the sheet of flexible material


242


for mating engagement with the female connectors


258


formed in the second end portion


252


of the sheet of flexible material


242


. Further, the configuration of the male connector


256


can vary widely, the only requirement being that the male connector


256


be adapted to matingly engage and be connected to the female connectors


258


so that the first end portion


250


of the sheet of flexible material


242


can be securely connected to the second end portion


252


of the sheet of flexible material


242


and thereby form the shape-sustaining support member


232


.




To stabilize a floral grouping, such as the cut flowers


70


(FIG.


1


), within the internal chamber


240


of the shape-sustaining support member


232


, a plurality of slots


260


are provided in the sheet of flexible material


242


substantially as shown. The slots


260


extend radially from the centrally disposed recess


246


formed in the upper side


244


of the sheet of flexible material


242


. Thus, the slots


260


provide open recessed areas for insertion of floral groupings (such as stem portions of cut flowers) therethrough for stabilizing same relative to the open upper end


234


of the shape-sustaining support member


232


.




The spatially disposed slots


260


also define a plurality of finger members


262


which extend from the open upper end


234


of the shape-sustaining support member


232


. Thus, if desired, the finger members


262


can be easily and quickly pressed inwardly into the open upper end


234


of the shape-sustaining support member


232


so as to engage a portion of the floral arrangement disposed within the internal chamber of the shape-sustaining support member


232


and thereby stabilize the floral arrangement, or the finger members


262


can be flared outwardly and thereby provide a flared neck portion about the open upper end


234


of the shape-sustaining support member


232


.




Referring now to

FIG. 24

, another embodiment of a floral holding material


266


is shown. The floral holding material


266


comprises a shape-sustaining support member


268


having an open upper end


270


, an open lower end


272


and a peripheral sidewall


274


defining an internal chamber


276


extending between the open upper end


270


and the open lower end


272


. The shape-sustaining support member


268


is fabricated of a sheet of flexible material


278


(

FIG. 25

) which has sufficient flexibility and strength to permit the sheet of flexible material


278


to be formed into the shape-sustaining support member


268


.




The sheet of flexible material


278


has an upper side


280


having a centrally disposed recess


282


, a lower side


284


, a first end portion


286


and a second end portion


288


which cooperate to provide the sheet of flexible material


278


with a substantially semi-circular configuration. The sheet of flexible material


278


is further provided with a connector assembly


290


for connecting the first end portion


286


of the sheet of flexible material


278


to the second end portion


288


of the sheet of flexible material


278


when the sheet of flexible material


278


is formed into the shape-sustaining support member


268


.




The connector assembly


290


comprises a male connector


292


disposed on an upper surface


294


of the sheet of flexible material


278


and a female connector


296


formed along a portion of a lower surface


298


of the sheet of flexible material


278


. The male connector, which is provided with a rib configuration, extends along at least a portion of the sheet of flexible material


278


such that the male connector


292


is disposed on the surface


294


of the sheet of flexible material


278


in close proximity to the upper side


280


of the sheet of flexible material


278


and extends between the first end portion


286


and the centrally disposed recess


282


. The female connector, which is a generally channel-shaped connection, is disposed on the lower surface


298


of the sheet of flexible material


278


in close proximity to the upper side


280


of the sheet of flexible material


278


and extends between the centrally disposed recess


282


and the second end portion


288


of the sheet of flexible material


278


. Thus, upon forming the sheet of flexible material into the configuration of the shape-sustaining support member as shown in

FIG. 24

, the rib portion of the male connector


292


is snapped into the channel portion of the female connector


296


so as to securely connect the first end portion


286


of the sheet of flexible material


278


to the second end portion


288


of the sheet of flexible material


278


and thereby provide the shape-sustaining support member


268


as shown in FIG.


24


.




Referring now to

FIG. 26

, a floral holding material


300


is shown. The floral holding material


300


comprises a shape-sustaining support member


302


having an open upper end


304


, an open lower end


306


and a peripheral sidewall


308


defining an internal chamber


310


extending between the open upper end


304


and the open lower end


306


. The shape-sustaining support member


302


is fabricated of a sheet of flexible material


312


which has sufficient flexibility and strength to permit the sheet of flexible material


312


to be formed into the shape-sustaining support member


302


.




The sheet of flexible material


312


(

FIG. 27

) is provided with a substantially semi-circular configuration and has an upper side


314


having a centrally disposed recess


316


, a lower side


318


, a first end portion


320


, a second end portion


322


, an upper surface


324


and a lower surface


326


. The flexible sheet of material


312


is also provided with a connector assembly


328


for connecting the first end portion


320


of the sheet of flexible material


312


to the second end portion


322


of the sheet of flexible material


312


when the sheet of flexible material


312


is formed into the shape-sustaining support member


302


.




The connector assembly


328


comprises a first strip of a cohesive


330


disposed substantially adjacent the upper side


314


of the sheet of flexible material


312


so as to extend along at least a substantial portion of the distance between the centrally disposed recess


316


formed in the upper side


314


and the first end portion


320


of the sheet of flexible material


312


, and a second strip of a cohesive


332


disposed on the lower surface


326


of the sheet of flexible material


312


so as to be disposed near the upper side


314


thereof and along a substantial portion of the upper side


314


between the centrally disposed recess


316


formed in the upper side


314


and the second end portion


322


of the sheet of flexible material


312


. Thus, when the first end portion


320


of the sheet of flexible material


312


is disposed over the second end portion


322


of the sheet of flexible material


312


and the first and second strips of cohesive


330


,


332


are brought into contact, the first end portion


320


of the sheet of flexible material


312


is connected to the second end portion


322


of the sheet of material


312


to provide the shape-sustaining support member


302


. It should be noted that while the connector assembly


328


has been shown as a first strip of cohesive


330


and a second strip of cohesive


332


, such cohesives are not restricted to being in strip form but can be in the form of dots, segments or any other desired configuration.




Referring now to

FIGS. 28 and 29

, another embodiment of a floral holding material


336


is shown. The floral holding material


336


comprises a shape-sustaining support member


338


having an open upper end


340


, an open lower end


342


, and a peripheral sidewall


344


defining an internal chamber


346


extending between the open upper end


340


and the open lower end


342


. The shape-sustaining support member


338


is fabricated of a sheet of flexible material


348


having sufficient flexibility and strength to provide the desired shape-sustaining properties to the shape-sustaining support member


338


.




The sheet of flexible material


348


, which has a substantially semicircular configuration, is provided with an upper side


350


having a centrally disposed recess


352


, a lower side


354


, a first end portion


356


, a second end portion


358


and an upper surface


360


. The sheet of flexible material


348


is further provided with a connector assembly


362


for connecting the first end portion


356


of the sheet of flexible material


348


to the second end portion


358


of the sheet of flexible material


348


when the sheet of flexible material


348


is formed into the shape-sustaining support member


338


.




The connector assembly


362


comprises a first strip of a cohesive


364


and a second strip of a cohesive


366


. The first strip of cohesive


364


is disposed on the upper surface


360


of the sheet of flexible material


348


so as to be disposed substantially adjacent the upper side


350


of the sheet of flexible material


348


; and the first strip of cohesive


364


extends between the centrally disposed recess


352


and the first end portion


356


of the sheet of flexible material


348


. Similarly, the second strip of cohesive


366


is disposed on the upper surface


360


of the sheet of flexible material


348


so as to be disposed substantially adjacent the upper side


360


of the sheet of flexible material


348


; and the second strip of cohesive


366


extends between the centrally disposed recess


352


and the second end portion


358


of the sheet of flexible material


348


. Thus, when the sheet of flexible material


348


is formed into a substantially conical configuration, the first strip of cohesive


364


is brought into contact with the second strip of cohesive


366


so that the first and second end portions


356


and


358


of the sheet of flexible material


348


are connected and the sheet of flexible material is formed into the shape-sustaining support member


338


.




Referring now to

FIG. 30

, a floral holding material


370


is shown. The floral holding material


370


comprises a shape-sustaining member


372


having an open upper end


374


, an open lower end


376


and a peripheral sidewall


378


defining an internal chamber


380


extending between the open upper end


374


and the open lower end


376


. The shape-sustaining support member


372


is fabricated of a sheet of flexible material


382


(

FIG. 31

) having sufficient flexibility and strength to permit the sheet of flexible material


382


to be formed into the shape-sustaining support member


372


.




Referring more specifically to

FIG. 31

, the sheet of flexible material


382


has an upper side


384


having a centrally disposed recess


386


, a lower side


388


, a first end portion


390


and a second end portion


392


which cooperate to provide the sheet of flexible material


382


with a substantially semi-circular configuration. The sheet of flexible material


382


is further provided with a connector assembly


394


for connecting the first end portion


390


of the sheet of flexible material


382


to the second end portion


392


of the sheet of flexible material


382


when the sheet of flexible material


382


is formed into the shape-sustaining support member


372


.




The connector assembly


394


comprises a first strip of cohesive


396


disposed along an upper surface


398


of the sheet of flexible material


382


such that the first strip of cohesive


396


is disposed substantially adjacent the upper side


384


of the sheet of flexible material and extends a substantial portion of the distance between the centrally disposed recess


386


formed in the upper side


384


of the sheet of flexible material


382


and the first end portion


396


thereof. The connector assembly


394


further comprises a second strip of cohesive


400


disposed on the upper surface


398


of the sheet of flexible material


382


such that the second strip of cohesive


400


is disposed substantially adjacent the upper side


384


of the sheet of flexible material


382


and extends a substantial portion of the distance between the centrally disposed recess


386


formed in the upper side


384


of the sheet of flexible material


382


and the second end portion


392


thereof. Thus, when the first end portion


390


of the sheet of flexible material


382


is disposed over the second end portion


392


of the sheet of flexible material


382


and the first and second strips of cohesive


396


and


400


are brought into bonding engagement, the sheet of flexible material


382


is formed and secured in a substantially frustoconical shape-sustaining member


401


substantially as shown in

FIG. 32

wherein the portions of the first and second end portions


390


and


392


of the sheet of flexible material


382


are bondingly connected by the first and second strips of cohesive


396


and


400


and extend outwardly therefrom to form a flap portion


402


substantially as shown in FIG.


32


. To secure the outwardly extending flap portion


402


to the peripheral sidewall


378


of the shape-sustaining support member


372


, the connector assembly


394


further comprises a strip of adhesive


404


disposed along a lower surface


406


of the sheet of flexible material


382


so as to be spatially disposed from the second strip of cohesive


400


, substantially as shown in FIG.


31


. Thus, when the flap


402


is moved adjacent a portion of the peripheral side wall


378


of the shape-sustaining support member


372


, the adhesive


404


bondingly connects the flap


402


to the adjacently disposed portion of the peripheral sidewall


378


of the shape-sustaining support member


372


to provide the shape-sustaining support member


372


with the configuration shown in FIG.


30


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 33 and 34

, another embodiment of a floral holding material


450


is shown. The floral holding material


450


, when wrapped with a sheet of fluid impermeable material, provides a flexible vase similar to the flexible vase


120


shown in FIG.


14


. The floral holding material


450


comprises a shape-sustaining support member


452


having an open upper end


454


, an open lower end


456


and a peripheral sidewall


458


defining an internal chamber


460


extending between the open upper end


454


and the open lower end


456


. A plurality of pleats


461


are formed in the peripheral sidewall


458


of the shape-sustaining support member


452


. The pleats


461


extend from the open upper end


454


of the shape-sustaining support member


452


and terminate a distance from the open lower end


456


of the shape-sustaining support member


452


.




The shape-sustaining support member


452


is fabricated of a sheet of flexible material


462


(

FIG. 34

) which has sufficient flexibility to permit the sheet of flexible material


462


to be formed into the shape-sustaining support member


452


, sufficient strength to provide the required shape-sustaining properties to the shape-sustaining support member


452


, and sufficient water-resistance to prevent deterioration of the shape-sustaining support member


452


when the shape-sustaining support member


452


is contacted with a fluid, such as water. The thickness of the sheet of flexible material


462


can vary widely, the only requirement being that the sheet of flexible material


462


have sufficient strength and flexibility to satisfy the above requirements.




The sheet of flexible material


462


has an upper side


464


having a centrally disposed recess


466


, a lower side


468


, a first end portion


470


and a second end portion


472


which cooperate to provide the sheet of flexible material


462


with a substantially semi-circular configuration. A plurality of score lines


474


are formed in one surface, such as an upper surface


478


of the sheet of flexible material


462


, and extend radially from the centrally disposed recess


466


formed in the upper side


464


of the sheet of flexible material


462


in the direction of the first end portion


470


, the lower side


468


and the second end portion


472


substantially as shown. The score lines


474


permit the formation of the pleats


461


in the peripheral sidewall


458


of the shape-sustaining support member


452


by permitting portions of the peripheral sidewall


458


of the shape-sustaining support member


452


to be folded over an adjacently disposed portion of the peripheral sidewall


458


. Thus, by forming pleats


461


in the peripheral sidewall


458


of the shape-sustaining support member


452


, the diameter of the open upper end


454


can be selectively reduced, if desired. The pleats


461


formed in the peripheral sidewall


458


of the shape-sustaining support member


452


can be secured in a stable position by cohesive disposed along each side of the score lines


474


provided in the sheet of flexible material


462


such that when the pleats


461


are made by folding the sheet of flexible material


462


along the score lines


474


, the pleats


461


are bondingly connected to an underlying portion of the peripheral sidewall


458


of the shape-sustaining support member


452


. It should be understood that the bonding of the pleats


461


to the underlying portion of the peripheral sidewall


458


of the shape-sustaining support member


452


can be achieved in any suitable manner, such as with tape, staples, or any other connecting means well known in the art.




The sheet of flexible material


462


is further provided with a connector assembly


480


for connecting the first end portion


470


of the sheet of flexible material


462


to the second end portion


472


of the sheet of flexible material


462


so as to form the shape-sustaining support member


452


substantially as shown in FIG.


33


.




The connector assembly


480


comprises a male connector


482


and a plurality of female connectors


484


. The male connector


482


extends from the upper side


464


of the sheet of material


462


so as to be disposed in close proximity to the first end portion


470


of the sheet of flexible material


462


; and the plurality of female connectors


484


are formed in the second end portion


472


of the sheet of flexible material


462


substantially as shown. The female connectors


484


are spatially disposed along the second end portion


472


of the sheet of flexible material


462


such that at least one female connector


484


is adapted to matingly receive the male connector


482


and thereby connect the first end portion


470


of the sheet of flexible material


462


to the second end portion


472


and thus provide the shape-sustaining support member


452


shown in FIG.


33


.




The male connector


482


is provided with a shank portion


486


and a substantially arrow-shaped head portion


488


. As previously stated, the female connectors


484


are spatially disposed along the second end portion


472


of the sheet of flexible material


462


so that each of the female connectors


484


can be aligned with the male connector


482


when the first end portion


470


of the sheet of flexible material


462


is disposed over the second end portion


472


of the sheet of flexible material


462


during formation of the shape-sustaining support member


452


. Thus, upon inserting the head portion


488


of the male connector


482


through a selected female connector


484


, the circumferential dimensions of the shape-sustaining support member


452


can be varied.




While the sheet of flexible material


462


has been illustrated as having only one male connector


482


, it should be understood that a plurality of male connectors


482


could be disposed along the upper side


464


of the sheet of flexible material


462


so as to extend between the centrally disposed recess


466


formed in the upper side


464


of the sheet of flexible material


462


and the first end portion


470


of the sheet of flexible material


462


. Further, the configuration of the male connector


482


can vary widely, the only requirement being that the male connector


482


be adapted to matingly engage and be connected to the female connectors


484


so that the first end portion


470


of the sheet of flexible material


462


can be securely connected to the second end portion


472


of the sheet of flexible material


462


to form the shape-sustaining support member


452


depicted in FIG.


33


.




Referring now to

FIG. 35

, another embodiment of a floral holding material


490


is shown. The floral holding material


490


, when wrapped with a sheet of fluid impermeable material as hereinbefore described, provides a flexible vase having a substantially rectangular configuration. The floral holding material


490


comprises a shape-sustaining support member


492


having a partially open upper end


494


, an open lower end


496


and a plurality of sidewalls


498


defining an internal chamber


500


extending between the partially open upper end


494


and the open lower end


496


. It should be noted that while the shape-sustaining support member


492


has been illustrated as having four sidewalls


498


, the number of sidewalls.


498


can vary and the number of sidewalls


498


will determine the geometric configuration of the shape-sustaining support member


492


. For example, if the shape-sustaining support member is provided with three sidewalls, the shape-sustaining support member will have a substantially triangular configuration; whereas if the shape-sustaining support member is provided with five sidewalls, the shape-sustaining support member will have a substantially pentagonal configuration. The shape-sustaining support member


492


is further provided with a plurality of substantially triangular shaped tabs


502


disposed along the open upper end


494


which, when pressed inwardly as shown, stabilize a floral arrangement, such as cut flowers, within the internal chamber


500


formed within the shape-sustaining support member


492


.




Referring more specifically to

FIG. 36

, the shape-sustaining support member


492


is fabricated of a sheet of flexible material


504


which has sufficient flexibility to be formed into the shape-sustaining support member


492


, sufficient strength to provide the required shape-sustaining properties to the shape-sustaining support member


492


and sufficient water resistance to prevent deterioration of the shape-sustaining support member


492


when contacted with a fluid, such as water. The thickness of the sheet of flexible material


504


can vary widely, the only requirement being that the sheet of flexible material


504


have sufficient strength and flexibility to satisfy the above requirements.




The sheet of flexible material


504


has an upper side


506


, a lower side


508


, a first end portion


510


and a second end portion


512


. The plurality of triangular tabs


502


extend from the upper side


506


of the sheet of flexible material


504


substantially as shown. The substantially triangularly shaped tabs


502


are provided with a plurality of spatially disposed apertures


513


so that when the sheet of flexible material


504


is formed into the shape-sustaining support member


492


and the tabs


502


are pressed inwardly into the open upper end


496


of the shape-sustaining member


492


, the stem portion of a floral grouping (not shown) can be disposed through the apertures


513


. A score line


514


is provided along the upper side


506


of the sheet of flexible material


504


so as to be disposed between the upper side


506


of the sheet of flexible material


504


and the triangularly shaped tabs


502


for permitting the triangularly shaped tabs


502


to be pressed inwardly into the open upper end


496


of the shape-sustaining member


492


substantially as shown in FIG.


35


. The triangularly shaped tabs


502


may be provided with a plurality of floral grouping receiving openings


513


for stabilizing a floral grouping disposed therethrough relative to the shape-sustaining support member


492


. In addition, the sheet of flexible material


504


is provided with three vertically extending score lines


516


for permitting the sheet of flexible material


504


to be folded to form the sidewalls


498


of the shape-sustaining support member


492


.




The sheet of flexible material


504


is further provided with a connector assembly


518


for connecting the first end portion


510


of the sheet of flexible material


504


to the second end portion


512


thereof so as to form the shape-sustaining support member


492


. The connector assembly


518


extends along at least a portion of the first end portion


510


so as to be disposed substantially adjacent an edge thereof and is adapted to connect to the second end portion


512


of the sheet of flexible material


504


to form the shape-sustaining support member


492


. Any suitable means can be employed as the connector assembly


518


, including the connecting assemblies heretofore described. However, especially desirable results can be obtained wherein the connector assembly


518


is a strip of adhesive


520


which extends along the first end portion


510


of the sheet of flexible material


504


between the upper side


506


and the lower side


508


thereof substantially as shown. It should be understood that while the connector assembly


518


has been shown as a strip of adhesive


520


extending between the upper side


506


and the lower side


508


of the sheet of flexible material


504


, the adhesive can be in the form of spaced apart strip segments, dots, or any other geometrical configuration. The only requirement of the bonding material or any other suitable connector assembly employed in combination with the sheet of flexible material


504


is that the bonding material or connector assembly be adapted to securely connect the second end portion


512


to the first end portion


510


of the sheet of flexible material


504


to form the shape-sustaining support member


492


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 37 and 38

, another embodiment of a floral holding material


530


is shown. The floral holding material


530


can be wrapped with a sheet of the fluid impermeable material, such as the sheet of fluid impermeable material


62


hereinbefore described, to provide a flexible vase similar to the flexible vase


60


in the manner hereinbefore described. The floral holding material


530


comprises a preformed shape-sustaining support member


532


having an open upper end


534


, an open lower end


536


and a peripheral sidewall


538


defining an internal chamber


540


extending between the open upper end


534


and the open lower end


536


. A plurality of score lines, such as score lines


542


and


544


, are formed in the peripheral sidewall


538


and extend between the open upper end


534


and the open lower end


536


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


532


. The score lines


542


and


544


permit a portion of the peripheral sidewall


538


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


532


to be folded over an adjacently disposed portion of the peripheral sidewall


538


substantially as shown in

FIG. 38

to reduce the diameter of the open upper end


534


the open lower end


536


and the internal chamber


540


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


532


. The overlapped portion or pleat


546


formed in the peripheral sidewall


538


can then be secured in a stable position by strips of cohesive


548


disposed along each side of the score lines


542


and


544


provided in the peripheral sidewall


538


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


532


. It should be understood that the bonding of the overlapped portion or pleat


546


formed in the peripheral sidewall


538


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


532


to the underlying portion of the peripheral sidewall


538


, while being illustrated with the use of strips of cohesive, can be achieved in any suitable manner, such as with an adhesive, tape, staples, or any other connecting means well known in the art.




Referring now to

FIG. 39

, another embodiment of a floral holding material


550


for use in forming a flexible decorative vase is illustrated. The floral holding material


550


comprises a preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


having an open upper end


554


, an open lower end


556


and a peripheral sidewall


558


defining an internal chamber


560


extending between the open upper end


554


and the open lower end


556


. Because the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


is formed of a substantially rigid material, creases


562


and


564


are formed in the peripheral sidewall


558


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


when the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


is flattened for transportation and storage substantially as shown in FIG.


40


. Since it is desirable to expand the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


to its substantially original configuration for use in the construction of a flexible vase, and because creases


562


and


564


are formed in the peripheral sidewall


558


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


, it is necessary to provide a mechanism


565


for stabilizing the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


in its expanded configuration when the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


has been flattened for transportation and storage.




The mechanism


565


comprises an elastic member, such as an elastic band


566


, which is attached to the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


substantially adjacent the open lower end


556


thereof so as to extend between the creases


562


and


564


formed in the peripheral sidewall


558


of the preformed shape-sustaining member


552


substantially as shown. Since the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


is in its normal expanded condition prior to flattening, the elastic band


566


is placed under tension or stretched during flattening of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


. Thus, when it is desired to use the flattened preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


, one merely removes the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


from its shipping or storage carton (not shown) and allows the elastic band


566


to contract or resume its unstretched condition whereby the flattened preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


is moved to its original configuration substantially as shown in FIG.


39


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 41 and 42

, another embodiment of a mechanism


569


for stabilizing the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


in its expanded configuration is illustrated. In this embodiment, a first tab


570


having a length greater than the radius of the open lower end


556


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


is connected to a portion of the peripheral sidewall


558


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


so as to be substantially adjacent the open lower end


556


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


; and a second tab


572


, also having a length greater than the radius of the open lower end


556


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


is connected to a portion of the peripheral sidewall


558


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


so as to be disposed opposite the first tab


570


and substantially adjacent the open lower end


556


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


substantially as shown. When assembling the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


for use, one applies sufficient pressure along the creases


562


and


564


formed in the peripheral sidewall


558


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


so that the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


is moved from the flattened storage position (

FIG. 42

) to an original expanded position (FIG.


41


). Thereafter, the first and second tabs


570


,


572


, which are provided with connectors


574


and


576


, respectively, can be interconnected via the connectors


574


and


576


so that the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


is maintained in a configuration substantially as shown in FIG.


41


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 43 and 44

, another embodiment of a mechanism


577


for stabilizing the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


in its expanded configuration is illustrated. In this embodiment, a first tab


578


having a length greater than the radius of the open lower end


556


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


is connected to the peripheral sidewall


558


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


so as to be substantially adjacent the open lower end


556


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


; and a second tab


580


, also having a length greater than the radius of the open lower end


556


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


is connected to the peripheral sidewall


558


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


so as to be substantially adjacent the open lower end


556


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


substantially as shown.




The mechanism


577


for stabilizing the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


further includes a strip of substantially non-elastic material


582


having a length substantially equal to the diameter of the open lower end


556


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


. The strip of material


582


is connected at one end


584


to the peripheral sidewall


558


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


so as to be disposed between the creases


562


and


564


; and an opposed second end


586


of the strip of material


582


is connected to the peripheral sidewall


558


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


between the creases


562


and


564


. Thus, the strip of material


582


is substantially normally disposed to the first and second tabs


578


and


580


substantially as shown. The first and second tabs


578


and


580


are provided with connectors


588


,


590


, respectively, so that the first and second tabs


578


and


580


can be connected via the connectors


588


and


590


when the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


is moved from its substantially flattened storage position (

FIG. 44

) to the expanded position (FIG.


43


). Thereafter, the interconnected first and second tabs


578


and


580


are connected to a medial portion of the strip of material


582


by a connector


592


illustrated by phantom line in FIG.


43


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 45 and 46

, another embodiment of a floral holding material


594


for use in forming the flexible decorative vase is illustrated. The floral holding material


594


comprises a preformed shape-sustaining support member


596


having an open upper end


598


, an open lower end


600


and a peripheral sidewall


602


defining an internal chamber


604


extending between the open upper end


598


and the open lower end


600


. Because the preformed shape-sustaining support member


596


is formed of a substantially rigid material, creases


606


and


608


are formed in the peripheral sidewall


602


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


596


when the preformed shape-sustaining support member


596


is flattened for transportation and storage substantially as shown in FIG.


46


. Since it is desirable to expand the preformed shape-sustaining support member


596


to its substantially original configuration for use in the construction of the flexible vase, and because creases


606


and


608


are formed in the peripheral sidewall


602


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


596


, it is necessary to provide a mechanism


610


for stabilizing the preformed shape-sustaining support member


596


in its expanded configuration when the preformed shape-sustaining support member


596


has previously been flattened for transportation and storage.




The mechanism for stabilizing the preformed shape-sustaining support member


596


in its expanded configuration is illustrated as comprising a plurality of ring members


612


and


614


. In this embodiment, when it is desirable to assemble the preformed shape-sustaining support member


596


by selectively moving the preformed shape-sustaining support member


596


from a flattened storage position (

FIG. 46

) to an expanded position for use as a floral holding material (FIG.


45


), the preformed shape-sustaining support member


596


is expanded and thereafter the ring member


612


is positioned adjacent the peripheral sidewall


602


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


596


so as to be disposed near the open lower end


600


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


596


and the ring member


614


is positioned adjacent the peripheral sidewall


602


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


596


so as to be disposed near the open upper end


598


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


596


substantially as shown in FIG.


45


. The ring members


612


and


614


can be stabilized along the peripheral sidewall


602


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


596


by any suitable means, such as by frictional engagement or by application of an adhesive or cohesive. If desired, the ring members


612


and


614


can be used in conjunction with the mechanisms


565


,


569


and


577


hereinbefore described for stabilizing the preformed shape-sustaining support member


552


in the expanded position.




Referring now to

FIGS. 47 and 48

, another embodiment of a floral holding material


620


is illustrated. The floral holding material


620


comprises a preformed shape-sustaining support member


622


having an open upper end


624


, an open lower end


626


and a peripheral sidewall


628


defining an internal chamber


630


extending between the open upper end


624


and the open lower end


626


. Because the preformed shape-sustaining support member


622


is formed of a substantially rigid material, creases


632


and


634


are formed in the peripheral sidewall


628


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


622


when the preformed shape-sustaining support member


622


is flattened for transportation and storage substantially as shown in FIG.


48


. Since it is desirable to expand the preformed shape-sustaining support member


622


to its substantially original configuration for use in the construction of a flexible vase, and because the creases


632


and


634


formed in the peripheral sidewall


628


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


622


tend to distort the expanded configuration of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


622


, it is necessary to provide a mechanism


636


for stabilizing the preformed shape-sustaining support member


622


in its expanded configuration.




The mechanism


636


for stabilizing the preformed shape-sustaining support member


662


in its expanded configuration comprises a locking tab


638


formed in the peripheral sidewall


628


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


622


which is selectively movable into a portion of the internal chamber


630


defined by the peripheral sidewall


628


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


622


.




The locking tab


638


is formed by providing a pair of substantially parallel horizontally disposed slits


640


and


642


formed in the peripheral sidewall


628


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


622


. Thus, when the preformed shape-sustaining support member


622


is expanded from a flattened storage position (

FIG. 48

) to an expanded position for use as the floral holding material


620


, the locking tab


638


is forced inwardly into the internal chamber


630


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


622


so as to stabilize the preformed shape-sustaining support member


622


in its expanded position substantially as shown in FIG.


47


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 49 and 50

, a floral holding material


650


for use in forming a flexible decorative vase is illustrated. The floral holding material


650


comprises a preformed shape-sustaining support member


652


having an open upper end


654


, an open lower end


656


and a peripheral sidewall


658


defining an internal chamber


660


extending between the open upper end


654


and the open lower end


656


. Because the preformed shape-sustaining support member


652


is formed of a substantially rigid material, creases


662


and


664


are formed in the peripheral sidewall


658


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


652


when the preformed shape-sustaining support member


652


is flattened for transportation and storage substantially as shown in FIG.


50


. Since it is desirable to expand the preformed shape-sustaining support member


652


to its substantially original configuration for use as the floral holding material


650


, and especially when used in the construction of a flexible vase, and because creases


662


and


664


are formed in the peripheral sidewall


658


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


652


, it is necessary to provide a mechanism


665


for stabilizing the preformed shape-sustaining support member


652


in its expanded configuration.




As shown in

FIG. 50

, a circumferentially disposed groove


668


is formed in the peripheral sidewall


658


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


652


so as to be disposed substantially intermediate the open upper end


654


and the open lower end


656


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


652


. An elastomeric member


670


(

FIG. 49

) is positioned within the groove


668


for stabilizing the preformed shape-sustaining support member


652


in its normal expanded position. It should be noted that while the groove


668


has been shown as being disposed substantially intermediate the open upper end


654


and the open lower end


656


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


652


, the groove


668


can be formed in the peripheral sidewall


658


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


652


at a variety of positions. Further, if desired, more than one groove


668


can be formed in the peripheral sidewall


658


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


652


and the number of elastomeric members


670


will correspond to the number of grooves


668


formed therein.




Referring now to

FIG. 51

, another embodiment of a floral holding material


674


is illustrated. The floral holding material


674


comprises a preformed shape-sustaining support member


676


having an open upper end


678


, an open lower end


679


, a peripheral sidewall


680


defining an internal chamber (not shown) which extends between the open upper end


678


and the open lower end


679


. The preformed shape-sustaining support member


676


is thus substantially identical in construction to the preformed shape-sustaining member


596


hereinbefore described with reference to

FIGS. 45 and 46

. Because the preformed shape-sustaining support member


676


is formed of a substantially rigid material, creases such as crease


682


are formed in the peripheral sidewall


680


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


676


when the preformed shape-sustaining support member


676


is flattened for transportation and storage. Since it is desirable to expand the preformed shape-sustaining support member


676


to its substantially original configuration for use as the floral holding material


674


, it is desirable to provide a mechanism


684


whereby the preformed shape-sustaining support member


676


can be stabilized in its original expanded configuration.




Thus, the preformed shape-sustaining support member


676


is provided with a substantially double frustoconical cone-shaped stabilizer


686


having an outwardly flared lower portion


688


and an outwardly flared upper portion


690


. The outwardly flared lower portion


688


of the double frustoconical cone-shaped member


686


is disposed over a portion of the peripheral sidewall


680


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


676


substantially adjacent the open upper end


678


thereof such that the outwardly flared upper portion


690


extends above and outwardly from the open upper end


678


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


676


substantially as shown. Thus, the double frustoconical cone-shaped stabilizer


686


, when disposed over an upper end portion of the peripheral sidewall


680


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


676


, stabilizes the preformed shape-sustaining support member


676


in its expanded position.




Referring now to

FIGS. 52 and 53

, a decorative assembly


695


is illustrated. The decorative assembly


695


has a floral holding material


696


. The floral holding material


696


comprises a preformed shape-sustaining member


698


having an open upper end


700


, an open lower end


702


and a peripheral sidewall


704


defining an internal chamber


706


extending between the open upper end


700


and the open lower end


702


. The preformed shape-sustaining support member


698


is formed of a substantially rigid member having sufficient memory such that the preformed shape-sustaining member


698


can be moved between a flattened condition (

FIG. 53

) and an expanded position (FIG.


52


). Since it is desirable to flatten the preformed shape-sustaining member


698


for transportation and storage, and since the preformed shape-sustaining member


698


is formed of a material having sufficient memory to restore the preformed shape-sustaining support member


698


to its expanded position, a locking assembly


708


is provided for maintaining the preformed shape-sustaining support member


698


in a flattened condition during transportation and storage.




The locking assembly


708


comprises a male connector


710


and a female connector


712


. The male connector


710


is disposed along a portion of the peripheral sidewall


704


so as to be opposite the position of the female connector


712


such that upon connecting the male connector


710


to the female connector


712


, the preformed shape-sustaining member


698


is secured in a folded position substantially as shown in FIG.


53


. The male connector


710


is illustrated as a lug or stud


714


which extends from the peripheral sidewall


704


of the preformed shape-sustaining member


698


and into the internal chamber


706


of the preformed shape-sustaining member


698


. The female connector


712


is an aperture


716


formed in the peripheral sidewall


704


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


698


and positioned so as to matingly receive the lug or stud


714


when the preformed shape-sustaining support member


698


is moved to its folded position.




The decorative assembly


695


also has a sheet of fluid impermeable material. The sheet of fluid impermeable material, similar in construction to the sheet of fluid impermeable material


62


hereinbefore described with reference to

FIG.11

, is shown disposed about the floral holding material


696


to form a decorative cover


703


about the shape-sustaining support member


698


. The decorative cover


703


extends a distance above the open upper end


700


of the shape-sustaining support member


698


and cooperates with the shape-sustaining support member


698


to define a reservoir for confining a liquid. A securing element


705


is disposed about the decorative cover


703


at a position below the open upper end


700


of the shape-sustaining support member


698


for securing the decorative cover


703


about the shape-sustaining member


698


such that at least a portion of the open upper end


700


of the shape-sustaining support member


698


is substantially uncovered by the decorative cover


703


. While the securing element


705


has been shown as being disposed below the open upper end


700


of the shape-sustaining support member


698


, it should be understood that the securing element


705


can be disposed above the open upper end


700


of the shape-sustaining support member


698


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 54 and 55

, another embodiment of a floral holding material


720


is illustrated. The floral holding material


720


comprises a preformed shape-sustaining support member


722


having an open upper end


724


, an open lower end


726


and a peripheral sidewall


728


defining an internal chamber


730


extending between the open upper end


724


and the open lower end


726


. Because the preformed shape-sustaining support member


722


is formed of a substantially rigid material, creases


732


and


734


are formed in the peripheral sidewall


728


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


722


when the preformed shape-sustaining support member


722


is flattened for transportation and storage substantially as shown in FIG.


55


. Since it is desirable to expand the preformed shape-sustaining support member


722


to its substantially original configuration for use in the construction of a flexible vase, and because the creases


732


and


734


formed in the peripheral sidewall


728


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


722


tend to distort the expanded configuration of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


722


, it is desirable to provide a mechanism


736


for stabilizing the preformed shape-sustaining support member


722


in its desired expanded configuration.




The mechanism


736


for stabilizing the preformed shape-sustaining support member


722


in the expanded configuration (

FIG. 54

) comprises a first tab


738


formed in the peripheral sidewall


728


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


722


and a second tab


740


formed in the peripheral sidewall


728


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


722


such that the first and second tabs


738


and


740


are laterally aligned, and a distal end


742


of the first tab


738


and a distal end


744


of the second tab


740


terminate at the crease


734


formed in the peripheral sidewall


728


of the preformed shape-sustaining member


722


. That is, the first tab


738


is defined by a pair of substantially parallel, horizontally disposed slits


746


and


748


and a substantially vertically disposed slit (not shown) in the peripheral sidewall


738


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


722


; and the second tab


740


is defined by a pair of substantially parallel, horizontally disposed slits


752


and


754


and the substantially vertically disposed slit (not shown).




When assembling the preformed shape-sustaining support member


722


for use, one applies sufficient pressure along the creases


732


and


734


formed in the peripheral sidewall


728


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


722


so that the preformed shape-sustaining support member


722


is moved from the flattened storage position (

FIG. 55

) to an expanded position (FIG.


54


). Thereafter, the first and second tabs


738


and


740


, which are provided with connectors (i.e., slits)


752


and


754


near their respective distal ends


742


and


744


, can be interconnected via the connectors


752


and


754


so that the preformed shape-sustaining support member


722


is secured in a configuration substantially as shown in FIG.


54


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 56-58

, another embodiment of a floral holding material


760


is shown. The floral holding material


760


comprises a preformed shape-sustaining support member


762


having an open upper end


764


, an open lower end


766


and a peripheral sidewall


767


defining an internal chamber


768


extending between the open upper end


764


and the open lower end


766


. Because the preformed shape-sustaining support member


762


is formed of a substantially rigid material, creases


770


and


772


are formed in the peripheral sidewall


767


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


762


when the preformed shape-sustaining support member


762


is flattened for transportation and storage substantially as shown in

FIGS. 57 and 58

. Since it is desirable to expand the preformed shape-sustaining support member


762


to its substantially original configuration for use in the construction of a flexible vase, and because the creases


770


and


772


formed in the peripheral sidewall


766


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


762


tend to distort the expanded configuration of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


762


, it is necessary to provide a mechanism


774


for stabilizing the preformed shape-sustaining support member


762


in its desired expanded configuration.




The mechanism


774


for stabilizing the preformed shape-sustaining support member


762


in its expanded configuration comprises a locking tab


776


formed in the peripheral sidewall


767


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


762


.




The locking tab


776


is formed by a pair of substantially parallel horizontally disposed slits


778


and


780


and a substantially vertically disposed slit


782


formed in the peripheral sidewall


766


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


762


. The vertical slit


782


extending between the horizontally disposed slits


778


,


780


is provided along the crease


772


formed in the peripheral sidewall


766


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member as a result of flattening the preformed shape-sustaining support member


762


for transportation and storage. A distal end


786


of the locking tab


776


is provided with a slit


788


formed near the distal end


786


of the locking tab


776


via one of an upper edge or a lower edge of the locking tab


776


. A slit


790


is formed in the peripheral sidewall


766


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


762


in close proximity to the crease


772


; and the slit


790


is adapted to matingly receive the distal end


786


of the locking tab


776


so that the slit


788


formed near the distal end


786


of the locking tab


776


can be matingly engaged and secured to the peripheral sidewall


776


adjacent the slit


790


substantially as shown. Thus, to stabilize the preformed shape-sustaining support member


762


in its substantially original configuration for use in the construction of a flexible vase as shown in

FIG. 56

, the locking tab


776


is positioned across a portion of the internal chamber


768


adjacent the slot formed by formation of the locking tab


776


and the distal end


786


is positioned through the slit


790


such that the locking tab


776


is connected to the portion of the peripheral


766


adjacent the slit


790


substantially as shown.




Referring now to

FIGS. 59 and 60

, a floral holding material


800


is shown. The floral holding material


800


comprises a preformed shape-sustaining support member


802


having an open upper end


804


, an open lower end


806


and a peripheral sidewall


808


defining an internal chamber


810


extending between the open upper end


804


and the open lower end


806


. A plurality of circumferen-tially extending perforations


812


are formed in the peripheral sidewall


808


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


802


so as to be spatially disposed relative to each other and from the open upper end


804


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


802


substantially as shown. Thus, the overall height of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


802


can readily be reduced by tearing or cutting the preformed shape-sustaining support member


802


along a selected one of the circumferentially extending perforations


812


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 61-63

, another embodiment of a floral holding material


820


is illustrated. The floral holding material


820


comprises a preformed shape-sustaining support member


822


having an open upper end


824


, an open lower end


826


and a peripheral sidewall


828


defining an internal chamber


830


extending between the open upper end


824


and the open lower end


826


. A circumferentially disposed groove


832


is formed in the peripheral sidewall


828


so as to be disposed near the open upper end


824


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


822


. An elastic band


834


, which is in a stretched condition, is positioned within the circumferentially disposed groove


832


substantially as shown in

FIGS. 61 and 62

.




When utilizing the floral holding material


820


, stems


836


of a floral arrangement


838


are disposed into the internal chamber


830


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


822


via the open upper end


824


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


822


. When the stems


836


of the floral arrangement


838


have been properly positioned, the elastic band


834


is removed from the circumferen-tially disposed groove


832


formed in the peripheral sidewall


828


of the preformed shape-sustaining member


822


and positioned about a portion of the stems


836


extending above the open upper end


824


of the preformed shape-sustaining support member


822


substantially as shown in FIG.


63


. Because the elastic band


834


is in a stretched condition when disposed within the circumferentially disposed groove


832


, contraction of the band


834


about the stems


836


of the floral arrangement


838


secures the floral arrangement


838


in a substantially stable position when a sheet of flexible material (not shown) is wrapped about the preformed shape-sustaining support member


822


in the manner hereinbefore described to provide a flexible vase.




Referring now to

FIG. 64

, a plurality of preformed shape-sustaining support members, such as the preformed shape-sustaining support members


822


are illustrated supported in a dispenser


840


to facilitate storage of the preformed shape-sustaining support members


822


, as well as to provide easy access to the preformed shape-sustaining support members


822


. While the dispenser


840


is illustrated as containing the preformed shape-sustaining support members


822


, it should be understood that any of the preformed shape-sustaining members hereinbefore described can likewise be disposed within a dispenser. Dispensers suitable for dispensing preformed shape-sustaining support members as hereinabove described are well known and have been used heretofore for dispensing cups. Thus, no further description of the dispenser


840


is believed necessary.




Referring now to

FIG. 65

, another embodiment of a floral holding material


842


which can be employed in the fabrication of a flexible vase as hereinbefore described is illustrated. The floral holding material


842


comprises a preformed shape-sustaining support member


844


having an open upper end


846


, an open lower end (not shown) and a peripheral sidewall


848


defining an internal chamber


850


extending between the open upper end


846


and the open lower end (not shown). A plurality of apertures


852


are provided in the peripheral sidewall


848


so as to be disposed about the peripheral sidewall


848


substantially as shown. Each of the apertures


850


is adapted to receive a stem portion (not shown) of a floral grouping for stabilizing the floral grouping relative to the floral holding material


842


.




Embodiment of FIGS.


66


-


68






Shown in

FIG. 66

is an embodiment of a flexible vase


854


constructed in accordance with the present invention. The flexible vase


854


comprises a sheet of fluid impermeable material


856


wrapped about a floral holding material


858


and secured about the floral holding material


858


by a band


860


. As will be more fully described in detail hereinafter, the sheet of fluid impermeable material


856


and the floral holding material


858


cooperate to define a reservoir


862


in the flexible vase


854


. Thus, to store floral groupings, such as cut flowers


864


having stem portions


866


and bloom portions


868


, the stem portions


866


of the cut flowers


864


are disposed into the reservoir


862


of the flexible vase


854


and the reservoir


862


is then filled with a suitable fluid, such as water.




The sheet of fluid impermeable material


856


may be of any shape, such as a rectangle as shown in

FIGS. 67 and 68

, or a square or any other geometric configuration. Further, the sheet of fluid impermeable material


856


may be constructed of a single layer of material or a plurality of layers of the same or different types of material as long as at least one of the sheets of material, preferably the sheet of material disposed substantially adjacent the floral holding material


858


, is impermeable to a fluid, such as water. When utilizing more than one layer of material as the sheet of fluid impermeable material


856


, the sheets of material may be connected together, laminated or maintained as separate sheets of material. The thickness of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


856


can vary widely, the only requirements being that the sheet of fluid impermeable material


856


have sufficient strength so that the flexible vase


854


formed from the floral holding material


858


and the sheet of fluid impermeable material


856


is capable of holding water disposed in the reservoir


862


of the flexible vase


854


and to permit the flexible vase


854


to be transported and displayed, and that the sheet of fluid impermeable material


856


be wrappable about the floral holding material


858


as described in detail hereinafter.




The sheet of fluid impermeable material


856


is disposed about the floral holding material


858


to form a decorative cover


870


about the floral holding material


858


. The decorative cover


870


extends a distance above the floral holding material


858


such that an upper end portion


872


of the floral holding material


858


remains substantially uncovered by the decorative cover


870


. Thus, when a floral grouping, such as cut flowers


864


, is positioned within the reservoir


862


of the flexible vase


854


, an upper portion of the stem portions


866


and the bloom portions


868


of the cut flowers


864


extend outwardly from the upper end portion


872


of the floral holding material


858


.




A crimped portion


874


can be formed in the decorative cover


870


near the upper end portion


872


of the floral holding material


858


. The crimped portion


874


, which extends a distance inwardly, can be formed by crimping together portions of the decorative cover


870


. The crimped portion


874


can also be formed by placing the band


860


about a portion of the decorative cover


870


, in which case the band


860


gathers or brings together portions of the decorative cover


870


and pulls portions of the decorative cover


870


toward the upper end portion


872


of the floral holding material


858


to form the crimped portion


874


substantially as shown.




The sheet of fluid impermeable material


856


may also have a bonding material (not shown) disposed thereon for connecting adjacently disposed portions of the decorative cover


870


forming the crimped portion


874


. More particularly, the bonding material may be disposed on at least one of an upper surface or a lower surface (not shown) of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


856


so as to be disposed a distance radially from a central portion of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


856


. The bonding material, which can be in the form of a continuous strip or spots or spaced apart strips or of any geometric design, is desirably a pressure sensitive adhesive or a cohesive. However, if desired, the crimped portion


874


of the decorative cover


870


could be connected by the use of heat sealing, a heat sealing lacquer which may be applied to the sheet of fluid impermeable material


856


and which requires heat to effect the bonding, or any other type of material which may be used to effect bonding of adjacently disposed portions of the decorative cover


870


defining the crimped portion


874


.




Referring more specifically to

FIGS. 67 and 68

, the floral holding material


858


is a substantially frustoconical shape-sustaining support member


876


(

FIG. 66

) (which is also referred to herein as the shape-sustaining support member


876


) formed of a sheet of flexible material


878


which has sufficient flexibility to permit the sheet of flexible material


878


to be formed into the shape-sustaining support member


876


, which also has sufficient strength to provide the required shape-sustaining properties to the shape-sustaining support member


876


and which is sufficiently water resistant to prevent deterioration of the shape-sustaining support member


876


when contacted with a fluid, such as water. The shape-sustaining support member


876


formed from the sheet of flexible material


878


is identical in construction to the shape-sustaining support member


140


hereinbefore described with reference to FIG.


15


. The sheet of flexible material


878


is disposed on the sheet of fluid impermeable material


856


in a preselected location such that, upon forming the sheet of flexible material


878


into the shape-sustaining support member


876


, the shape-sustaining support member


876


is substantially centrally positioned on and secured to the sheet of fluid impermeable material


856


.




The sheet of flexible material


878


has an upper side


880


having a centrally disposed recess


882


, a lower side


884


, a first end portion


886


and a second end portion


888


which cooperate to provide the sheet of flexible material


878


with a substantially semi-circular configuration. The sheet of flexible material


878


is connected to the sheet of fluid impermeable material


856


so that, upon forming the sheet of flexible material


878


into the shape-sustaining support member


876


, the sheet of fluid impermeable material


856


can be easily wrapped about the shape-sustaining support member


876


to form the flexible vase


854


. The lower side


884


of the sheet of flexible material


878


may be connected to the sheet of fluid impermeable material


856


by a strip of tape


890


or other suitable bonding means substantially as shown in

FIG. 67

, or the sheet of flexible material


878


may be connected to the sheet of fluid impermeable material


856


by an adhesive


892


disposed between the sheet of flexible material


878


and the sheet of fluid impermeable material


856


such that the adhesive


892


extends along a central portion of the sheet of flexible material


878


between the centrally disposed recess


882


formed in the upper side


880


of the sheet of flexible material


878


and the lower side


884


of the sheet of flexible material


878


as shown in FIG.


68


.




The sheet of flexible material


878


is further provided with a connector assembly


894


for connecting the first end portion


886


of the sheet of flexible material


878


to the second end portion


888


of the sheet of flexible material


878


when the sheet of flexible material


878


is formed into the shape-sustaining support member


876


. The connector assembly


894


comprises a male connector


896


disposed along the upper side


880


of the sheet of flexible material


878


and a plurality of female connectors


898


disposed in the second end portion


888


of the sheet of flexible material


878


such that at least one female connector


898


is adapted to matingly receive the male connector


896


and thereby connect the first end portion


886


of the sheet of flexible material


878


to the second end portion


888


of the sheet of flexible material


878


and thus provide the shape-sustaining support member


876


.




Once the shape-sustaining support member


876


has been formed, the sheet of fluid impermeable material


856


is then extended about a peripheral sidewall (not shown) of the shape-sustaining support member


876


to provide the flexible vase


854


shown in FIG.


66


.




Embodiment of FIGS.


69


-


70






Shown in

FIG. 69

is an embodiment of a flexible vase


902


constructed in accordance with the present invention. The flexible vase


902


comprises a sheet of fluid impermeable material


904


wrapped about a floral holding material


906


. As will be more fully described in detail hereinafter, the sheet of fluid impermeable material


904


and the floral holding material


906


cooperate to define a reservoir


908


in the flexible vase


902


. Thus, to store floral groupings, such as cut flowers (not shown) stem portions of the cut flowers are disposed into the reservoir


908


of the flexible vase


902


and the reservoir


908


is then filled with a suitable fluid, such as water.




The sheet of fluid impermeable material


904


is shown as having a configuration of a square. However, it should be understood that the sheet of fluid impermeable material


904


may be of any shape such as a rectangle or any other geometric configuration. Further, the sheet of fluid impermeable material


904


may be constructed of a single layer of material or a plurality of layers of the same or different types of material as long as at least one of the sheets of material, preferably the sheet of material disposed substantially adjacent the floral holding material


906


is impermeable to a fluid, such as water. When utilizing more than one layer of material as the sheet of fluid impermeable material


904


, the sheets of material may be connected together, laminated or maintained as separate sheets of material. The thickness of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


904


can vary widely, the only requirements being that the sheet of fluid impermeable material


904


have sufficient strength so that the flexible vase


902


formed from the floral holding material


906


and the sheet of fluid impermeable material


904


is capable of holding water disposed in the reservoir


908


of the flexible vase


902


.




The sheet of fluid impermeable material


904


is disposed about the floral holding material


906


to form a decorative cover


910


about the floral holding material


906


. The decorative cover


910


extends a distance above the floral holding material


906


such that an upper end portion


912


of the floral holding material


906


remains substantially uncovered by the decorative cover


910


.




A crimped portion


914


is formed in the decorative cover


910


generally above the floral holding material


906


substantially as shown in FIG.


69


. The crimped portion


914


is formed by crimping together portions of the decorative cover


910


and the crimped portions


914


can be secured together by a bonding material, such as a plurality of strips of an adhesive or cohesive


916


as illustrated in FIG.


70


.




Referring now to

FIG. 70

, the floral holding material


906


comprises a shape-sustaining support member


918


formed of a base


920


and a plurality of radially extending arms


922


. The radially extending arms


922


are connected to the base


920


such that the radially extending arms


922


can be pivoted in an upward direction. For example, score lines


923


can be provided between the base


920


and the radially extending arms


922


to facilitate the desired pivotal movement of the radially extending arms


922


. It should be understood that while the shape-sustaining support member


918


is illustrated as having four radially extending arms


922


, the number of radially extending arms


922


can vary and the number of radially extending arms


922


will depend on the configuration of the flexible vase


902


. That is, three or more radially extending arms


922


can be used in the formation of the shape-sustaining support member


918


.




The base


920


and the radially extending arms


922


are formed of a flexible material, such as a plastic material, waterproof cardboard and the like. The base


920


and at least a portion of the radially extending arms


922


near a distal end portion


924


of the radially extending arms


922


are secured to the sheet of fluid impermeable material


904


so that the base


920


is substantially centrally disposed thereon. The sheet of fluid impermeable material


904


is gathered about the base


920


to provide an excess amount of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


904


about the base


920


such that when the radially extending arms


922


are moved to an upwardly extending position to provide the shape-sustaining support member


918


with a predetermined configuration, the excess of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


904


prevents the sheet of fluid impermeable material


904


from tearing or becoming disconnected from the radially extending arms


922


. Once the radially extending arms


922


have moved to an upwardly extending position as shown in phantom in

FIG. 69

, a connector assembly


925


is connected to the distal end portion


924


of each of the radially extending arms


922


so that the radially extending arms


922


are interconnected and stabilized in the upright position.




The connector assembly


925


comprises a stud or shank


926


formed on the distal end portion


924


of each of the radially extending arms


922


and a flexible strap member


928


having a plurality of spatially disposed openings


930


formed therein such that, in a connected position, each of the studs or shanks


926


provided on the distal end portion


924


of the radially extending arms


922


are disposed in an opening


930


of the strap member


928


.




To form the flexible vase


902


shown in

FIG. 69

, one selectively moves the radially extending arm


922


to a properly disposed position and thereafter secures the flexible strap member


928


to the studs


926


on the distal end portion


924


of each of the radially extending arms


922


. By selectively moving the radially extending arms


922


in an upward position, the sheet of fluid impermeable material


904


is formed about the shape-sustaining support member


918


(i.e. the base


920


and the radially extending arms


922


). The distal end portions


924


of the radially extending arms


922


are then interconnected by the flexible strap member


928


and the crimped portion


914


is formed in the decorative cover


910


by crimping together portions of the decorative cover


910


whereby the crimped portions


914


are secured together by the bonding material


916


disposed on the sheet of fluid impermeable material


904


.




The bonding material


916


is shown in

FIG. 70

as a plurality of arcuate shaped strips positioned on the sheet of fluid impermeable material


904


so as to be disposed in close proximity to the distal end portion


924


of each of the radially extending arms


922


. However, it should be understood that the bonding material


916


can be in the form of a continuous strip as shown in

FIG. 11

, or as a plurality of spatially disposed spots.




Embodiment of FIGS.


71


-


72






Shown in

FIG. 71

is another embodiment of a flexible vase


932


constructed in accordance with the present invention. The flexible vase


932


comprises a sheet of fluid impermeable material


934


wrapped about a floral holding material


936


. The sheet of fluid impermeable material


934


and the floral holding material


936


cooperate to define a reservoir


938


in the flexible vase


932


. Thus, to store floral groupings, such as cut flowers (not shown), stem portions of the cut flowers are disposed into the reservoir


938


of the flexible vase


932


and the reservoir


938


is then filled with a suitable fluid, such as water.




The sheet of fluid impermeable material


934


is shown as having a substantially square configuration. However, it should be understood that the sheet of fluid impermeable material


934


may be of any shape, such as a rectangle or any other geometric configuration. Further, the sheet of fluid impermeable material


934


may be constructed of a single layer of material or a plurality of layers of the same or different types of material as long as at least one of the sheets of material, preferably the sheet of material disposed adjacent the floral holding material


936


, is impermeable to a fluid, such as water. When utilizing more than one layer of material as the sheet of fluid impermeable material


934


, the sheets of material may be connected together, laminated or maintained as separate sheets of material. The thickness of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


934


can vary widely, the only requirements being that the sheet of fluid impermeable material


934


have sufficient strength so that the flexible vase


932


formed from the floral holding material


936


and the sheet of fluid impermeable material


934


is capable of holding water disposed in the reservoir


938


of the flexible vase


932


.




The sheet of fluid impermeable material


934


is disposed about the floral holding material


936


to form a decorative cover


940


about the floral holding material


936


. The decorative cover


940


extends a distance above the floral holding material


936


such that an upper end portion


942


of the floral holding material


936


remains substantially uncovered.




A crimped portion


944


is formed in the decorative cover


940


generally above the floral holding material


936


substantially as shown in FIG.


71


. The crimped portion


944


is formed by crimping together portions of the decorative cover


940


formed of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


934


and the crimped portions


944


are secured together by a bonding material, such as an adhesive or cohesive


946


as illustrated in FIG.


72


.




Referring now to

FIG. 72

, the floral holding material


936


comprises a shape-sustaining support member


948


formed of a base


950


and a plurality of substantially parabolically shaped radially extending arms


952


. The radially extending arms


952


are connected to the base


950


such that the radially extending arms


952


can be pivoted in an upward direction. It should be understood that while the shape-sustaining support member


948


is illustrated as having four substantially parabolically shaped radially extending arms


952


, the number of radially extending arms


952


can vary and the number of radially extending arms


952


will depend on the configuration of the flexible vase


932


. That is, three or more substantially parabolically shaped radially extending arms


952


can be used in the formation of the shape-sustaining support member


948


. The base


950


and the radially extending arms


952


are formed of a flexible shape-sustaining material, such as a plastic material, water-proof cardboard and the like. The base


950


and a distal end portion


954


of each of the radially extending arms


952


are secured to the sheet of fluid impermeable material


934


so that the base


950


is substantially centrally disposed thereon. The sheet of fluid impermeable material


934


is provided with a gathered portion


955


of the fluid impermeable material


940


between the base


950


and the distal end portions


954


of the radially extending arms


952


such that when the radially extending arms


952


are moved to an upwardly extending position during formation of the shape-sustaining support member


948


, the excess of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


934


prevents the sheet of fluid impermeable material


934


from tearing or becoming disconnected from the radially extending arms


952


. Once the radially extending arms


952


have been moved to an upwardly extending position as shown in phantom in

FIG. 71

, the sheet of fluid impermeable material


934


is crimped above the distal end portions


954


of the radially extending arms


952


such that the bonding material disposed on the sheet of fluid impermeable material


934


substantially adjacent the distal end portions


954


of the radially extending arms


952


bonds the crimped portion


944


and the distal end portions


954


of each of the radially extending arms


952


so as to secure the radially extending arms


952


in the desired upright position.




When it is desired to provide a stack of sheets of fluid impermeable material


934


having the shape-sustaining support member


948


disposed thereon in a non-assembled condition, one can readily utilize a release material disposed between each of the sheets of fluid impermeable material


934


forming the stack to ensure that the bonding material


946


does not adhere to an adjacently disposed sheet of fluid impermeable material


934


thereby enhancing removal of individual sheets of fluid impermeable material


934


from the stack of such materials.




Embodiment of FIGS.


73


-


74






Shown in

FIG. 73

is another embodiment of a flexible vase


960


constructed in accordance with the present invention. The flexible vase


960


comprises a sheet of fluid impermeable material


962


wrapped about a floral holding material


964


. As will be more fully described in detail hereinafter, the sheet of fluid impermeable material


962


and the floral holding material


964


cooperate to define a reservoir


968


in the flexible vase


960


.




The sheet of fluid impermeable material


962


may be of any shape, such as a square as shown in

FIG. 74

, a rectangle, or any other geometric configuration. Further, the sheet of fluid impermeable material


962


may be constructed of a single layer of material or a plurality of layers of the same or different types of material as long as at least one of the sheets of material, preferably the sheet of material disposed adjacent the floral holding material


964


, is impermeable to a fluid, such as water. When utilizing more than one layer of material as the sheet of fluid impermeable material


962


, the sheets of material may be connected together, laminated or maintained as separate sheets of material. The thickness of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


962


can vary widely, the only requirements being that the sheet of fluid impermeable material


962


have sufficient strength so that the flexible vase


960


formed from the floral holding material


964


and the sheet of fluid impermeable material


962


is capable of holding water disposed in the reservoir


968


of the flexible vase


960


and to permit floral groups disposed in the flexible vase


960


to be transported and displayed, and that the sheet of fluid impermeable material


962


be wrappable about the floral holding material


964


as described in detail hereinafter.




While the sheet of fluid impermeable material


962


has been shown in

FIG. 74

as a single sheet of material, it should be understood that a pad of sheets of fluid impermeable material


962


may be utilized to enhance assembly of a plurality of flexible vases


960


, or a roll of fluid impermeable material


962


may be provided so that the sheets of fluid impermeable material


962


can readily be obtained by cutting a sheet of material from the roll of material or by providing perforations in the roll of material to facilitate removal of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


962


.




Referring now to

FIG. 74

, the floral holding material


964


comprises a plurality of substantially triangularly shaped support members


972


secured to an upper surface


974


of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


962


with a suitable bonding material (not shown). The triangularly shaped support members


972


cooperate to provide the floral holding material


964


with a substantially square shaped outer periphery


976


which is disposed a distance


978


from an outer periphery.


980


of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


962


. Thus, a substantially square-shaped opening


982


is provided between the triangularly shaped support members


972


.




To secure the triangularly shaped support members


972


in an upwardly extending position to provide the configuration of the flexible vase


960


, a bonding material


984


is disposed on the upper surface


974


of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


962


so as to extend along a portion of a first and a second side


986


and


988


of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


962


and substantially adjacent a portion of the outer periphery


980


of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


962


, and a distance


990


from the adjacently disposed triangularly shaped support members


972


; and a bonding material


992


is disposed on the upper surface


974


of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


962


so as to extend along a portion of a third and fourth side


994


and


996


of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


962


and substantially adjacent a portion of the outer periphery


980


of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


962


, and a distance


998


from the adjacently disposed triangularly shaped support members


972


. The bonding material


984


and


992


permits the gathering of the portion of the sheet of fluid impermeable material


962


disposed above the triangularly shaped support members


972


when same are moved to an upwardly extending position to provide the floral holding material


964


of the flexible vase


960


substantially as shown in FIG.


73


.




The bonding material


984


and


992


is desirably a cohesive. However, it should be understood that staples, brads, ribbons elastic bands, ties and the like can be used to secure the triangularly shaped support members


972


in the desired form of the floral holding material


964


.




Embodiment of FIGS.


75


-


77






Shown in

FIG. 75

is another embodiment of a flexible vase


1000


constructed in accordance with the present invention. The flexible vase


1000


comprises a sheet of fluid impermeable material


1002


wrapped about a floral holding material


1004


and secured about the floral holding material


1004


by a band


1006


. As will be more fully described in detail hereinafter, the sheet of fluid impermeable material


1002


and the floral holding material


1004


cooperate to define a reservoir


1008


in the flexible vase


1000


. Thus, to store floral groupings, such as cut flowers


1010


having stem portions


1012


and bloom portions


1014


, the stem portions


1012


of the cut flowers


1010


are disposed into the reservoir


1008


of the flexible vase


1000


and the reservoir


1008


is then filled with a suitable fluid, such as water.




The sheet of fluid impermeable material


1002


which is substantially identical in construction as the sheet of fluid impermeable material


62


hereinbefore described in detail with reference to

FIG. 11

, is disposed about the floral holding material


1004


to form a decorative cover


1018


about the floral holding material


1004


. The decorative cover


1018


extends a distance above the floral holding material


1004


such that an upper end portion


1020


of the floral holding material


1004


remains substantially uncovered by the decorative cover


1018


. Thus, when a floral grouping such as cut flowers


1010


is positioned within the reservoir


1008


of the flexible vase


1000


, an upper portion of the stem portions


1012


and the bloom portions


1014


of the cut flowers


1010


extend outwardly from the upper end portion


1020


of the floral holding material


1004


.




A crimped portion


1022


can be formed in the decorative cover


1018


near the upper end portion


1020


of the floral holding material


1004


. The crimped portion


1022


can be formed by crimping together portions of the decorative cover


1018


. The crimped portion


1022


can also be formed by placing the band


1006


about a portion of the decorative cover


1018


, in which case the band


1006


gathers or brings together portions of the decorative cover


1018


and pulls portions of the decorative cover


1018


toward the upper end portion


1020


of the floral holding material


1004


to form the crimped portion


1022


substantially as shown. The sheet of fluid impermeable material


1002


may also have a bonding material (not shown) disposed thereon for connecting adjacently disposed portions of the decorative cover


1018


forming the crimped portion


1022


.




Referring more specifically to

FIG. 76

, the floral holding material


1004


comprises a substantially frusto conical shape-sustaining support member


1024


(also referred to herein as the shape-sustaining support member


1024


). The shape-sustaining support member


1024


has an open upper end


1025


, an open lower end


1026


and a peripheral sidewall


1027


defining an internal chamber


1028


extending between the open upper end


1025


and the open lower end


1026


. The floral holding material


1004


further has a flexible bag


1029


disposed within the internal chamber


1028


of the shape-sustaining support member


1024


, the flexible bag


1029


and the floral holding material


1004


together comprise a flexible vase


1000


.




The shape-sustaining support member


1024


is fabricated of a sheet of flexible material


1036


(

FIG. 77

) which has sufficient flexibility to permit the sheet of flexible material


1036


to be formed into the shape-sustaining support member


1024


and which also has sufficient strength to provide the required shape-sustaining properties to the shape-sustaining support member


1024


. The thickness of the sheet of flexible material


1036


can vary widely, the only requirements being that the sheet of flexible material


1036


have sufficient strength and flexibility to satisfy the above requirements. Examples of materials possessing the above-identified properties which may be used as the sheet of flexible material


1036


for fabrication of the shape-sustaining support member


1024


are polymeric materials, metals, waterproof cardboards and the like.




The sheet of flexible material


1036


has an upper side


1038


having a centrally disposed recess


1040


, a lower side


1042


, a first end portion


1044


and a second end portion


1046


which cooperate to provide the sheet of flexible material


1036


with a substantially semi-circular configuration. The flexible bag


1029


is desirably secured to an upper surface


1048


of the sheet of flexible material


1036


with a suitable bonding material such that when the sheet of flexible material


1036


is formed into the shape-sustaining support member


1024


, a lower end or bottom wall


1050


of the flexible bag


1029


is substantially aligned with the open lower end


1026


of the shape-sustaining support member


1024


on an upper end portion


1052


of the flexible bag


1029


extends outwardly from the open upper end


1025


of the shape-sustaining support member


1024


substantially as shown in FIG.


76


.




The sheet of flexible material


1036


is further provided with a connector assembly


1054


for connecting the first and second end portions


1044


and


1046


of the sheet of flexible material


1036


when the sheet of flexible material


1036


is formed into the shape-sustaining support member


1024


substantially as shown in FIG.


76


. The connector assembly


1054


comprises a male connector


1056


disposed along the upper side


1038


of the sheet of flexible material


1036


and a plurality of female connectors


1058


formed in the second end portion


1046


of the sheet of flexible material


1036


such that at least one female connector


1058


is adapted to matingly receive the male connector


1056


and thereby connect the first end portion


1044


of the sheet of flexible material


1036


to the second end portion


1046


of the sheet of material


1036


. The male connector


1056


has a first tab member


1057




a


and a second tab member


1057




b.






The plurality of female connectors


1058


are illustrated as spatially disposed slits provided in the second end portion


1046


of the sheet of material


1036


so that each of the female connectors


1058


is alignable with the male connector


1056


when the first end portion


1044


of the sheet of flexible material


1036


is disposed over the second end portion


1046


of the sheet of flexible material


1036


during formation of the shape-sustaining support member


1024


. Thus, upon inserting the male connector


1056


into a selected female connector


1058


, the circumferential dimensions of the shape-sustaining support member


1024


can be varied (adjusted).




Once the sheet of flexible material


1036


has been formed into the shape-sustaining support member


1024


as described above with the upper end portion


1052


of the flexible bag


1029


extending from the open upper end


1025


of the shape-sustaining support member


1024


, the flexible vase


1030


can be used.




Embodiment of FIGS.


78


-


80






Referring now to

FIG. 78

, another embodiment of a flexible vase


1060


constructed in accordance with the present invention is illustrated. The flexible vase


1060


comprises a sheet of fluid impermeable material


1062


wrapped about a self-erecting floral holding container


1064


. The sheet of fluid impermeable material


1062


and the self-erecting floral holding container


1064


cooperate to define a reservoir


1066


in the flexible vase


1060


which is capable of holding a fluid, such as water. The sheet of fluid impermeable material


1062


is substantially identical in construction as the sheet of fluid impermeable material


62


herein before described in detail with reference to FIG.


11


.




The sheet of fluid impermeable material


1062


is disposed about the floral holding container


1064


to form a decorative cover


1068


about the floral holding container


1064


which extends a distance above the floral holding container


1064


such that an opening


1070


formed in an upper end


1072


of the floral holding container


1064


remains substantially uncovered by the decorative cover


1068


.




A crimped portion


1074


can be provided in the decorative cover


1068


near the upper end


1072


of the floral holding container


1064


. The crimped portion


1074


can be formed by crimping together portions of the decorative cover


1068


and, if desired, the crimped portion can be connected with a suitable bonding material such as a cohesive


1075


(FIG.


80


). The crimped portions


1074


can also be found by placing a band (not shown) about a portion of the decorative cover


1068


in which case the band gathers or brings together portions of the decorative cover


1068


to form the crimped portion


1074


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 79 and 80

, the self-erecting floral holding container


1064


is illustrated in a collapsed position disposed on the sheet of fluid impermeable material


1062


. The self-erecting floral holding container


1064


comprises a top member


1076


, a bottom member


1078


, a plurality of wall members (only one being designated by the reference numeral


1080


), a bracket


1082


and a plurality of elastic members (only one being designated by the reference numeral


1084


).




Each wall member


1080


has a top hinge


1086


, a wall hinge


1088


and a bottom hinge


1090


. Each top hinge


1086


allows the corresponding wall member


1080


to pivot with respect to the top member


1076


. Each wall hinge


1088


allows the corresponding wall member


1080


to bend outward and define an upper wall section


1092


and a lower wall section


1094


. Similarly, each bottom hinge


1090


allows the corresponding wall member


1080


to pivot with respect to the bottom member


1078


of the floral holding container


1064


.




With this construction, the floral holding container


1064


may assume an erected position (

FIG. 78

) when an external force applied to the top member


1076


is removed and a flat position (

FIGS. 79 and 80

) when an external force is applied to the top member


1076


. In the erected position, the floral holding container


1064


is suitable for receiving a floral grouping, such as cut flowers. In the storage position, the wall members


1080


of the floral holding container


1064


are collapsed such that the floral holding container


1064


is substantially flat (FIG.


79


). In the storage position, the top member


1076


and the bottom member


1078


of the floral holding container


1064


are moved together and each upper wall section


1092


closely overlays the corresponding lower wall section


1094


.




Each elastic member


1084


extends between a corresponding one of the wall members


1080


and the bracket


1082


to suspend the bracket


1082


within the floral holding container


1064


. The bracket


1082


has a bracket opening


1096


which may be any suitable size and shape for allowing a floral grouping to be disposed into the floral holding container


1064


.




Each elastic member


1084


may be connected to the bracket


1082


and the corresponding wall member


1080


in any appropriate manner known in the art. Further, each elastic member


1084


may be connected to the upper wall section


1092


, the lower wall section


1094


, or both the upper and lower wall sections


1092


and


1094


of the corresponding wall member


1080


.




The elastic members


1080


and the bracket


1082


cooperate to bias the floral holding container


1064


into the erected position (FIG.


78


). Under an external force to overcome the bias of the elastic members


1080


, the floral holding container


1064


may be collapsed into the flat storage position (

FIGS. 79 and 80

) wherein the wall members


1080


moves outward at the wall hinges


1088


and the elastic members


1084


are moved to a stretched condition so that the floral holding container


1064


is moved to the collapsed position.




When the external force (i.e. a bias-overcoming influence) is removed, the elastic members


1084


return to the unstretched condition and cause the floral holding container


1064


to move to the erected position. The sheet of fluid impermeable material


1062


is then wrapped about the floral holding container


1064


to produce the flexible vase


1060


shown in FIG.


78


.




It should be noted that a quantity of the floral holding containers


1064


having a sheet of the fluid impermeable material


1062


secured to the bottom member


1078


as illustrated in

FIGS. 79 and 80

can be compressed into the flat storage position, stacked and shipped, or stored in a suitable shipping box. Further, one of the floral holding containers


1064


having the sheet of fluid impermeable material


1062


secured to the bottom member


1078


of the floral holding container


1064


may be stored in the flat storage position within a sleeve similar to a phonograph record album cover.




The floral holding container


1064


having the sheet of fluid impermeable material


1062


secured thereto may be maintained in a box or shelving having a plurality of mail-slot shelves. When withdrawn from the mail-slot shelf, the floral holding container


1064


automatically assumes the erected position and the sheet of fluid impermeable material


1062


can be wrapped about the floral holding container


1064


to provide the flexible vase


1060


. It should be appreciated that any suitable devices known in the art may be used for the elastic members


1084


as the means for biasing the floral holding container


1064


into the erected position. Such devices include, but are not limited to, rubber bands, coiled springs and flat springs.




Further, the top member


1076


, the bottom member


1078


and the wall member


1080


of the floral holding container


1064


may be constructed of a wide variety of materials, such as paper, cardboard, wood, metal, polypropylene and various types of natural and synthetic materials, provided, such materials having enough rigidity to sustain the floral holding container


1064


in the appropriate shape for the erected position.




Embodiment of FIGS.


81


and


82






Shown in

FIG. 81

is another embodiment of a flexible vase


1110


constructed in accordance with the present invention. The flexible vase


1110


comprises a floral holding material


1112


disposed within a flexible bag


1114


formed of a fluid impermeable material which functions as a decorative cover for the floral holding material


1112


. As will be more fully described hereinafter, the flexible bag


1114


and the floral holding material


1112


cooperate to define a reservoir


1116


in the flexible vase


1110


. The flexible bag


1114


extends a distance above the floral holding material


1112


such that an upper end portion


1118


of the floral holding material


1112


remains substantially uncovered by the flexible bag


1114


. Thus, when a floral grouping such as cut flowers (not shown) is positioned within the reservoir


1116


of the flexible vase


1110


, a portion of the floral grouping extends outwardly from the upper end portion


1118


of the floral holding material


1112


and an outer top margin


1120


of the flexible bag


1114


.




The flexible bag


1114


is provided with a bottom panel


1122


that is preferably formed by a plurality of panel sections which are joined along with lateral edges of the side panel forming the flexible bag


1114


in order to form bellows that conform to the shape of a lower end


1124


of the floral holding material


1112


. The side panels of the flexible bag


1114


then provide a more tubular bag sidewall which can extend upwardly from the bottom panel


1122


to terminate at the outer top margin


1120


of the flexible bag


1114


. A fastener (not shown) can then be placed about the flexible bag


1114


so as to be disposed above the upper end portion


1118


of the floral holding material


1112


such that the upper end portion


1118


of the floral holding material


1112


remains substantially uncovered by the flexible bag


1114


. If desired, a bonding material such as an adhesive or a cohesive may be disposed on an inner or outer surface of the flexible bag


1114


so that a portion of the flexible bag


1114


can be crimped in the manner hereinbefore described.




The floral holding material


1112


comprises a shape-sustaining support member


1122


having an open upper end


1124


, an open lower end


1126


, and a peripheral sidewall


1128


defining an internal chamber extending between the open upper end


1124


and the open lower end


1126


. The shape-sustaining support member


1122


is fabricated of a sheet of flexible material


1130


(

FIG. 82

) which has sufficient flexibility to permit the sheet of flexible material


1130


to be formed into the shape-sustaining support member


1122


and which also has sufficient strength to provide the required shape-sustaining properties to the shape-sustaining support member


1122


. The thickness of the flexible sheet of material


1130


can vary widely. The only requirement being that the sheet of flexible material


1130


has sufficient strength and flexibility to satisfy the above requirements.




The sheet of flexible material


1130


is secured within the flexible bag


1114


by a bonding material, such as a plurality of strips of adhesive


1132


. A portion of the bag is gathered between the adhesive strips


1132


such that when the flexible sheet of material


1130


is formed into the shape-sustaining support member


1122


, the flexible bag


1114


extends substantially uniformly thereabout.




The flexible sheet of material


1130


has an upper side


1134


having a centrally disposed recess


1136


, a lower side


1138


, a first end portion


1140


, and a second end portion


1142


, which cooperate to provide the sheet of flexible material


1130


with a substantially semi-circular configuration. The sheet of flexible material


1130


is further provided with a connector assembly


1144


for connecting the first and second end portions


1140


and


1142


of the flexible sheet of material


1130


when the sheet of flexible material


1130


is formed into the shape-sustaining support member


1122


, substantially as shown in FIG.


81


.




The connector assembly


1144


comprises a plurality of spatially disposed male connectors


1146


and a plurality of spatially disposed female connectors


1148


adapted to matingly receive the male connectors


1146


when the first end portion


1140


of the sheet of flexible material


1130


is disposed over the second end portion


1142


of the sheet of flexible material


1130


. The plurality of male connectors


1146


extend between the centrally disposed recess


1136


and the first end portion


1140


of the sheet of flexible material


1130


such that the male connectors


1146


are disposed in close proximity to the portion of the upper side


1134


of the sheet of flexible material


1130


. The plurality of female connectors


1148


extend along the second end portion


1142


of the sheet of flexible material


1130


such that the female connectors


1148


are adapted to matingly engage the male connectors


1146


when the first end portion


1140


of the sheet of flexible material


1130


is disposed over the second end portion


1142


thereof.




The male connectors


1146


are desirably a plurality of stud like members which extend upwardly from an upper surface


1150


of the sheet of material


1130


; and the plurality of female connectors


1148


are desirably provided with a recessed portion.(not shown) adapted to matingly receive the stud-like members of the male connectors


1146


. Such connector assemblies are well known in the art. Thus, no further details concerning the male connectors


1146


and the female connectors


1148


are believed necessary.




To assemble the flexible vase


1110


, the flexible sheet of material


1130


is manipulated so that the first end portion


1140


of the sheet of flexible material


1130


overlays the second portion


1142


thereof and the male connectors


1146


are aligned with selected female connectors


1148


. Thereafter, the male connectors


1146


are pressed into mating engagement with the female connectors


1148


so that the flexible sheet of material


1130


is formed into the shape-sustaining support member


1122


within the flexible bag


1114


. Thus, a one step operation is provided for constructing the flexible vase


1110


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 83 and 84

, another embodiment of a floral holding material


1160


is shown which can be used to construct a flexible vase similar in configuration to the flexible vase


120


hereinbefore described with reference to FIG.


14


. The floral holding material


1160


comprises a shape-sustaining support member


1162


having an open upper end


1164


, an open lower end


1166


and a peripheral sidewall


1168


defining an internal chamber


1170


extending between the open upper end


1164


and the open lower end


1166


. The shape-sustaining support member


1162


is fabricated of a sheet of flexible material


1172


(

FIG. 84

) which has sufficient flexibility to permit the sheet of flexible material


1172


, to be formed into the shape-sustaining support member


1162


.




The sheet of flexible material


1172


has an upper side


1174


having a centrally disposed recess


1176


, a lower side


1178


, a first end portion


1180


and a second end portion


1182


which cooperate to provide the sheet of flexible material


1172


with a substantially semi-circular configuration. The sheet of flexible material


1172


is further provided with a connector assembly


1184


for connecting the first end portion


1180


of the sheet of flexible material


1172


to the second end portion


1182


of the sheet of flexible material


1172


when the sheet of flexible material


1172


is formed into the shape-sustaining support member


1160


as shown in FIG.


83


.




The connector assembly


1184


comprises a plurality of first tabs


1186


and a plurality of second tabs


1188


. The first tabs


1186


are formed along a peripheral portion of the sheet of flexible material


1172


such that the first tabs


1186


extend along the first end portion


1180


and the second end portion


1182


of the sheet of flexible material


1172


substantially as shown; and the second tabs


1188


extend about the centrally disposed recess


1176


found in the upper side


1174


of the sheet of flexible material


1172


.




To form the sheet of flexible material


1172


into the shape-sustaining support member


1160


(

FIG. 83

) for use in the construction of a flexible vase, the first end portion


1180


of the sheet of flexible material


1172


is positioned over the second end portion


1182


of the sheet of flexible material


1172


such that at least a portion of the first tabs


1186


formed along the first end portion


1180


of the sheet of flexible material


1172


are aligned with and disposed adjacent a portion of the first tabs


1186


found along the second end portion


1182


of the sheet of flexible material


1172


and a portion of the second tabs


1188


found along one side of the centrally disposed recess


1176


overlap and are aligned with a portion of the second tabs


1188


found along a second side of the centrally disposed recess


1176


. At least a portion of the aligned first tabs


1186


and at least a portion of the aligned second tabs


1188


are bent or extended in an inwardly direction (

FIG. 83

) so as to connect the first end portion


1180


of the sheet of flexible material


1172


to the second end portion


1182


of the sheet of flexible material


1172


and thereby provide the shape-sustaining support member


1162


substantially as shown in FIG.


83


.




Changes may be made in the construction and the operation of the various components, elements and assemblies described herein and changes may be made in the steps or the sequence of steps of the methods described herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A floral holding material for supporting a floral grouping, the floral holding material comprising:a preformed shape-sustaining support member selectively movable between a substantially flattened condition and an expanded condition, in the expanded condition the shape-sustaining support member having an open upper end, an open lower end and a peripheral sidewall defining an internal chamber extending between the open upper end and the open lower end of the shape-sustaining support member whereby, upon positioning a sheet of fluid impermeable material about the shape-sustaining support member, the internal chamber of the shape-sustaining support member cooperates with the sheet of fluid impermeable material to define a reservoir adapted to contain a liquid about a stem portion of the floral grouping when the stem portion of the floral grouping is disposed in the reservoir; and a locking assembly supported on the peripheral sidewall of the shape-sustaining support member for maintaining the shape-sustaining support member in the substantially flattened condition during storage and transportation of the shape-sustaining support member the shape-sustaining support member being formed of a substantially rigid material having sufficient memory such that upon releasing the locking assembly the shape-sustaining support member moves from the substantially flattened condition to the expanded condition.
  • 2. A floral holding material for supporting a floral grouping, the floral holding material comprising:a shape-sustaining support member selectively movable between a substantially flattened condition and an expanded condition, in the expanded condition the shape-sustaining support member having an open upper end, an open lower end and a peripheral sidewall defining an internal chamber extending between the open upper end and the open lower end of the shape-sustaining support member; and a locking assembly supported on the peripheral sidewall of the shape-sustaining support member for maintaining the shape-sustaining support member in the substantially flattened condition for storage and transportation thereof, and wherein the shape-sustaining support member is formed of a substantially rigid material having sufficient memory such that upon releasing the locking assembly the shape-sustaining support member moves from the substantially flattened condition to the expanded condition.
  • 3. The floral holding material of claim 2 wherein the locking assembly of the shape-sustaining support member comprises a male connector and a female connector, the male connector disposed along a portion of the peripheral sidewall of the shape-sustaining support member and the female connector disposed along a portion of the peripheral sidewall of the shape-sustaining support member, the male connector is disposed substantially opposite the female connector and the female connector matingly receiving the male connector for securing the shape-sustaining support member in the substantially flattened condition.
  • 4. The floral holding material of claim 3 wherein the male connector of the shape-sustaining support member comprises a lug extending from the peripheral sidewall of the preformed shape-sustaining support member and into the internal chamber thereof and the female connector comprises an aperture formed in the peripheral sidewall of the shape-sustaining support member and positioned so as to matingly receive the lug when the shape-sustaining support member is moved to its folded position.
  • 5. The floral holding material of claim 2 wherein the shape-sustaining support member is formed of a polymeric material.
  • 6. A decorative assembly for supporting a floral grouping and adapted to contain a liquid about the stem portion of the floral grouping, the decorative assembly comprising:a preformed, shape-sustaining support member selectively movable between a substantially flattened condition and an expanded condition, in the expanded condition the preformed, shape-sustaining support member having an open upper end, an open lower end and a peripheral sidewall defining an internal chamber extending between the open upper end and the open lower end of the preformed, shape-sustaining support member; a locking assembly supported on the peripheral sidewall of the shape-sustaining support member for maintaining the shape-sustaining support member in the substantially flattened condition during storage and transportation, and wherein the shape-sustaining support member is formed of a substantially rigid material having sufficient memory such that upon releasing the locking assembly the shape-sustaining support member moves from the substantially flattened condition to the expanded condition; a sheet of fluid impermeable material disposed about the preformed, shape-sustaining support member to provide a decorative cover extending about the preformed, shape-sustaining support member, the sheet of fluid impermeable material sized such that when the decorative cover is formed about the preformed, shape-sustaining support member, a portion of the decorative cover extends a distance above the open upper end of the preformed, shape-sustaining support member, the decorative cover cooperating with the internal chamber of the preformed, shape-sustaining support member to define a reservoir for confining a liquid; and a securing element for securing the decorative cover about the preformed, shape-sustaining support member while maintaining at least a portion of the open upper end of the preformed, shape-sustaining support member substantially uncovered by the decorative cover.
  • 7. The decorative assembly for supporting a floral grouping of claim 6 wherein the locking assembly comprises a male connector and a female connector, the male connector disposed along a portion of the peripheral sidewall of the shape-sustaining support member and the female connector disposed along a portion of the peripheral sidewall of the shape-sustaining support member such that the male connector is disposed substantially opposite the female connector and the female connector matingly receives the male connector for securing the shape-sustaining support member in the substantially flattened condition.
  • 8. The decorative assembly for supporting a floral grouping of claim 7 wherein the male connector comprises a lug extending from the peripheral sidewall of the preformed, shape-sustaining member and into the internal chamber of the shape-sustaining support member and the female connector comprises an aperture sized to matingly receive the lug when the shape-sustaining support member is moved to its substantially flattened condition.
  • 9. The decorative assembly for supporting a floral grouping of claim 6 wherein the locking assembly comprises a male connector and a female connector, the male connector disposed along a portion of the peripheral sidewall of the shape-sustaining support member and the female connector disposed along a portion of the peripheral sidewall of the shape-sustaining support member such that the male connector is disposed substantially opposite the female connector and the female connector matingly receives the male connector for securing the shape-sustaining support member in the substantially flattened condition, the male connector comprising a lug extending from the peripheral sidewall of the preformed, shape-sustaining member and into the internal chamber of the shape-sustaining support member and the female connector comprising an aperture sized to matingly receive the lug when the shape-sustaining support member is moved to its substantially flattened condition.
  • 10. The decorative assembly for supporting a floral grouping of claim 6 wherein the shape-sustaining support member is formed of a polymeric material.
  • 11. A decorative assembly for supporting a floral grouping and adapted to contain a liquid about the stem portion of the floral grouping, the decorative assembly comprising:a preformed, shape-sustaining support member selectively movable between a substantially flattened condition and an expanded condition, in the expanded condition the preformed, shape-sustaining support member having an open upper end, an open lower end and a peripheral sidewall defining an internal chamber extending between the open upper end and the open lower end of the preformed, shape-sustaining support member; a locking assembly supported on the peripheral sidewall of the shape-sustaining support member for maintaining the shape-sustaining support member in the substantially flattened condition for storage and transportation, and wherein the shape-sustaining support member is formed of a substantially rigid material having a sufficient memory such that upon releasing the locking assembly the shape-sustaining support member moves from the substantially flattened condition to the expanded condition; a fluid impermeable material disposed about the preformed, shape-sustaining support member to provide a decorative cover extending about the preformed, shape-sustaining support member, the fluid impermeable material sized such that when the decorative cover is formed about the preformed, shape-sustaining support member, a portion of the decorative cover extends a distance above the open upper end of the preformed, shape-sustaining support member, the decorative cover cooperating with the internal chamber of the preformed, shape-sustaining support member to define a reservoir for confining a liquid; and a securing element for securing the decorative cover about the preformed, shape-sustaining support member while maintaining at least a portion of the open upper end thereof substantially uncovered by the decorative cover.
  • 12. The decorative assembly for supporting a floral grouping of claim 11 wherein the locking assembly comprises a male connector and a female connector, the male connector disposed along a portion of the peripheral sidewall of the shape-sustaining support member and the female connector disposed along a portion of the peripheral sidewall of the shape-sustaining support member such that the male connector is disposed substantially opposite the female connector and the female connector matingly receives the male connector for securing the shape-sustaining support member in the substantially flattened condition.
  • 13. The decorative assembly for supporting a floral grouping of claim 12 wherein the male connector comprises a lug extending from the peripheral sidewall of the preformed, shape-sustaining member and into the internal chamber of the shape-sustaining support member and the female connector comprises an aperture sized to matingly receive the lug when the shape-sustaining support member is moved to its substantially flattened condition.
  • 14. The decorative assembly for supporting a floral grouping of claim 11 wherein the locking assembly comprises a male connector and a female connector, the male connector disposed along a portion of the peripheral sidewall of the shape-sustaining support member and the female connector disposed along a portion of the peripheral sidewall of the shape-sustaining support member such that the male connector is disposed substantially opposite the female connector and the female connector matingly receives the male connector for securing the shape-sustaining support member in the substantially flattened condition, the male connector comprising a lug extending from the peripheral sidewall of the preformed, shape-sustaining member and into the internal chamber of the shape-sustaining support member and the female connector comprising an aperture sized to matingly receive the lug when the shape-sustaining support member is moved to its substantially flattened condition.
  • 15. The decorative assembly for supporting a floral grouping of claim 11 wherein the shape-sustaining support member is formed of a polymeric material.
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 10/353,878, filed Jan. 28, 2003 which is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 10/170,611, filed Jun. 12, 2002, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,601,343, which is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 09/918,320, filed Jul. 30, 2001, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,453,612, which is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 09/912,217, filed Jul. 24, 2001, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,427,380, which is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 09/670,644, now abandoned, which is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 09/576,789, filed May 23, 2000, now abandoned, which is a divisional of U.S. Ser. No. 09/333,333, filed Jun. 15, 1999, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,082,045, which is a divisional of U.S. Ser. No. 08/827,852, filed Apr. 11, 1997, now U.S. Pat. No. 5,937,576, which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Ser. No. 08/468,178, filed Jun. 6, 1995, now U.S. Pat. No. 5,647,189; which is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 08/427,014, filed Apr. 24, 1995, now U.S. Pat. No. 5,501,059; which is a continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 07/941,992, filed Sep. 8, 1992, now U.S. Pat. No. 5,410,856.

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Entry
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Continuations (8)
Number Date Country
Parent 10/353878 Jan 2003 US
Child 10/449384 US
Parent 10/170611 Jun 2002 US
Child 10/353878 US
Parent 09/918320 Jul 2001 US
Child 10/170611 US
Parent 09/912217 Jul 2001 US
Child 09/918320 US
Parent 09/670644 Sep 2000 US
Child 09/912217 US
Parent 09/576789 May 2000 US
Child 09/670644 US
Parent 08/427014 Apr 1995 US
Child 08/468178 US
Parent 07/941992 Sep 1992 US
Child 08/427014 US
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 08/468178 Jun 1995 US
Child 08/827852 US