Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6430814
-
Patent Number
6,430,814
-
Date Filed
Monday, June 14, 199927 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, August 13, 200224 years ago
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
This invention is directed to various flexible-blade razors whose flexing and bending are assisted by the user's fingers These novel, flexible-blade razors are able to bend as deeply as required in order to conform to and closely shave convex, concave or flat surfaces of the body, in a single, full-width, shaving stroke.
Description
BACKGROUND—FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to flexible-blade razors that are able to closely shave steeply curved convex or concave surfaces, as well as flat surfaces of the body, in a single, full-width shaving stroke by employing finger-assisted razor-bending by the user.
BACKGROUND—DESCRIPTION OF THE PRIOR ART
The following discusses flexible-blade razor Prior Art, wherein the user employs finger-assisted razor-bending to shave convex, concave or flat surfaces of the body.
When one tries to employ Prior Art teachings to build a finger-assisted flexible-blade razor to shave steeply curved convex or concave surfaces, certain problems and disadvantages become apparent, as follows:
(a) For example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,720,917 to Solow (1988) describes a flexible-blade razor configuration whose bending may be finger-assisted by the user. This configuration is shown in FIG. 9 and is discussed on page 4 of said 1988 patent. The curved ribs shown in said FIG. 9 are fixedly attached to a non-bending, rear rib-anchor located at the back ends of said ribs and to a flexible razor head located at the front ends of said ribs. Said FIG. 9 configuration works satisfactorily on gently curved convex or concave surfaces that require only a small amount of razor bending. However, if for example, the user tries to shave a steeply curved convex surface by pushing on the two curved outer-ribs, the maximum bending of said FIG. 9 razor configuration (in said 1988 patent) is limited to the extended length of the two fully unbent outer-ribs. If the user tries to bend the razor beyond this point, then these outer-ribs have a tendency to buckle and thereby interrupt the bending. Conversely, trying to solve this problem by initially adding even more curvature to the ribs makes the ribs too difficult to finger-control.
(b) Because the flexible razor ribs of FIG. 9 of said 1988 patent must be flexible and springy, the user's controlling fingertips must be positioned on said ribs very near to where they connect to the flexible razor head in order for the user to achieve proper bending control without said ribs buckling. However, this feature exposes the user's fingertips to where they are likely to be contaminated with expended shaving cream and hair shavings that flow through or over said flexible razor head during shaving. This unwanted fingertip contamination would be uncomfortable and therefore, unacceptable to some users.
(c) The flexible razor configuration of FIG. 9 of said 1988 patent is not collapsible for compact shipping or for compact storage when not in use.
OBJECTS AND ADVANTAGES
Several objects and advantages of the present invention are as follows:
(a) To provide a flexible razor that is capable of shaving convex, concave or flat body surfaces with ease, regardless of how steeply curved or gently curved those body surfaces may be.
(b) To provide a flexible razor whose bending or flexing may be easily finger-controlled by virtually any user, regardless of how skillful that user may or may not be.
(c) To provide a flexible razor, wherein the user's fingertips will not be contaminated by expended shaving cream and hair shavings during shaving.
(d) To provide a low-cost, flexible razor that is easily and instantly collapsible or opened via telescopic ribs for compact shipping and for compact user storage when not in use.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
In the drawings, closely related Figures have the same Figure number but different alphabetic suffixes.
FIG. 1A
shows a perspective view of one embodiment of this invention, showing a flexible razor with its three, parallel, telescopic ribs fully opened and ready for use. The center-rib shows an optional finger-grip-hole for finger-assisted razor bending.
FIG. 1B
shows a cross-sectional view of one telescopic-rib-joint of the three telescopic ribs shown in
FIG. 1A
, showing a simple mechanism for controlling the opening, closing and holding-open of each of said three ribs of FIG.
1
A.
FIG. 1C
shows a perspective view of a bottom portion of
FIG. 1A
, showing an alternative, flexible rib-anchor.
FIG. 1D
shows a perspective view of a bottom portion of
FIG. 1A
, showing a second, alternative, flexible rib-anchor with rigid connections to the three ribs of FIG.
1
A.
FIG. 2
shows a perspective view of the same embodiment shown in
FIG. 1A
, but with its three, telescopic ribs fully closed.
FIGS. 3A
to
3
D show various cross-sectional views of the three parallel ribs of the flexible razor embodiment shown in FIG.
3
E.
FIG. 3E
shows an elevational view of the embodiment shown in FIG.
1
A.
FIG. 3F
shows a side view of the elevational view shown in
FIG. 3E
, which also shows that the three, straight, parallel nibs shown in said
FIG. 3E
are all in one plane.
FIG. 3G
shows a variation of the embodiment shown in
FIG. 3F
, showing a center-rib that is offset and thus, outside of said plane of said ribs described for FIG.
3
F.
FIG. 3H
shows a perspective view of a breakaway portion of the flexible razor head shown in
FIGS. 1A and 3E
, illustrating the built-in bending-stops that limit the maximum amount of bending of said flexible razor head.
FIG. 3I
shows a perspective view of a breakaway portion of the flexible rib-anchor shown in
FIGS. 1A and 3E
, illustrating the built-in bending stops that limit the maximum amount of bending of said flexible rib-anchor.
FIG. 4A
shows an exploded view of the flexible razor head shown in FIG.
1
A.
FIG. 4B
shows a cross-sectional view of an end-portion of the flexible razor head's base-member, as originally designated in FIG.
4
A.
FIG. 5A
shows a perspective view of a fully assembled flexible razor head of the exploded view shown in
FIG. 4A
, with portions broken away to show the internal construction.
FIG. 5B
shows a perspective view of a bottom, center portion of a fully assembled flexible razor head, as originally designated in FIG.
5
A.
FIG. 6A
shows a perspective view of another embodiment of this invention, showing a flexible razor with a wide finger-grip-loop located in the center-arm.
FIG. 6B
shows a cross-sectional view of
FIG. 6A
, showing the path that the flexible razor head travels within the plane of the handle-body during razor flexing. The flexible razor head in this configuration is perpendicular to the plane of the handle-body.
FIG. 6C
shows an alternate cross-sectional view of
FIG. 6A
, which is similar to
FIG. 6B
but with the flexible razor head at a new chosen angle with respect to the center-arm.
FIG. 6D
shows a perspective view of a variation of
FIG. 6A
, showing a new angular position of the center-arm.
FIG. 6E
shows a cross-sectional view of
FIG. 6D
, showing the center-arm at a chosen angle with respect to the plane of the handle-body, as well as showing the razor head at a chosen angle with respect to the center-arm.
FIG. 6F
shows an alternate, cross-sectional view of
FIG. 6D
, which shows a razor head that is perpendicular to the plane of the handle-body, as well as showing a center-arm at a chosen angle to the plane of the handle-body.
FIG. 7A
shows a perspective view of another embodiment of this invention, similar to the embodiment shown in
FIG. 6A
, but with a trapezoidal-shaped handle-body instead of a square or rectangular-shaped handle-body.
FIG. 7B
shows a perspective view of a variation of
FIG. 7A
, showing a new angular position of the center-rib. This is similar to that described for
FIG. 6D
, but with a trapezoidal-shaped handle-body instead of a square or rectangular-shaped handle-body.
FIG. 7C
shows a perspective view of a markedly modified, breakaway portion of the center-arm shown in FIG.
7
A.
FIG. 7D
shows a perspective view of a markedly modified, breakaway portion of the center-arm and finger-grip-loop shown in FIG.
7
B.
FIG. 8
shows a perspective view of another embodiment of this invention, showing a flexible razor head, with each outer-rib connected a fixed distance in from each outer end of said flexible razor head, in contrast to
FIG. 1A
, which shows each outer-rib connected directly to each outer end of the flexible razor head.
FIG. 9
shows an elevational view of another embodiment of this invention, showing a flexible razor, similar to
FIG. 3E
, but with a trapezoidal-shaped handle-body instead of a rectangular-shaped handle-body.
FIG. 10A
shows a perspective view of a new, flexible razor base-member, containing a long, round, flexible, slidable, rod-like guard-bar-web, in contrast to the original base-member, which contained no guard-bar-web, as shown best in
FIGS. 4A and 5A
.
FIG. 10B
shows a cross-sectional view of one of a plurality of sub-bases, each with its own attached guard-bar. These guard-bars carry a long, round, flexible, slidable, rod-like guard-bar-web.
FIG. 10B
was originally designated in FIG.
10
A.
FIG. 11
shows a cross-sectional view of one of a plurality of blade-holder housings and an associated, long, round, flexible, slidable, rod-like guard-bar-web, as designated in FIG.
12
A.
FIG. 12A
shows a perspective view of a partially broken-away, fully assembled, flexible razor head that is a modification of
FIG. 5A
, wherein the entire base-member shown in
FIG. 5A
is deleted and the entire new base-member shown in
FIG. 10A
is substituted and inserted into said FIG.
12
A.
FIG. 12B
, as designated in
FIG. 12A
, shows a bottom view of a center portion of the assembled flexible razor head shown in said FIG.
12
A. It is noted that said
FIG. 12B
shows narrow guard-bar tips, while the analogous
FIG. 5B
shows wide guard-bar tips.
FIG. 13
shows a cross-sectional view of one of a plurality of blade-holder housings, which is very similar to
FIG. 11
except for the substitution of a specially shaped, long, flexible, slidable, rod-like guard-bar-web in place of the round guard-bar-web shown in FIG.
11
.
FIG. 13
was originally designated in FIG.
12
A.
FIG. 14A
shows a perspective view of a portion of a long web, which acts as a long, round, flexible, slidable, rod-like guard-bar-web, as also shown in
FIGS. 10A
,
10
B,
11
,
12
A,
12
B,
16
A,
16
B,
17
A and
17
B.
FIG. 14B
shows a perspective view of a portion of a specially shaped, long, flexible, slidable, rod-like guard-bar-web, as originally shown in FIG.
13
.
FIG. 14C
shows a perspective view of a portion of a long, thin, rubbery, rod-like caps'-guard-web of special shape that is held in position on or near the top blade of the flexible razor head shown in
FIGS. 16A and 16B
.
FIG. 14D
shows a perspective view of a portion of a long, round, flexible, slidable, rod-like guard-bar-web with multiple, long, narrow serrations. This is a modification of
FIG. 14A
, which has no serrations.
FIG. 15
shows a perspective view of another flexible razor embodiment of this invention, showing a hinged center-arm. This is in contrast to
FIGS. 7A and 7B
, which are similar to
FIG. 15
but have no hinged center-arm.
FIG. 16A
shows another embodiment of this invention, showing a portion of a flexible razor head similar to
FIG. 12A
but with an added long, thin, rubbery, rod-like caps'-guard-web, as originally shown in FIG.
14
C.
FIG. 16B
shows a cross-sectional view of one of a plurality of blade-holder-housings, originally designated in FIG.
16
A.
FIG. 17A
shows another embodiment of this invention, showing a portion of a flexible razor head, similar to
FIG. 16A
, but with added multiple, lubrication strips and a plurality of tiny, rubbery sub-caps'-pads. Said sub-caps'-pads are an alternative substitution for the long, thin, rubbery, rod-like caps'-guard-web, originally shown in
FIGS. 14C
,
16
A, and
16
B.
FIG. 17B
shows an off-center, sectional, side view of one of a plurality of blade-holder-housings. Also shown are cross-sectional views of a tiny, rubbery sub-caps'-pad and of a long, round, flexible, slidable, rod-like guard-bar-web.
FIG. 17B
was originally designated in FIG.
17
A.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF FIGS.
1
A THROUGH
5
B
FIG. 1A
shows a perspective view of one flexible razor embodiment of this invention, which includes three, parallel, telescopic ribs. The rib shown on the left consists of a top, outer-rib section
75
, which mates with a hollow, bottom, outer-rib section
62
, via opening
33
. This mated, telescopic combination shall be known hereinafter as outer-rib
75
/
62
. The rib shown in the center consists of a top, center-rib section
61
, which mates with a hollow, bottom, center-rib section
64
via opening
34
. This mated, telescopic combination shall be known hereinafter as center-rib
61
/
64
. The rib shown on the right consists of a top, outer-rib section
76
, which mates with a hollow, bottom, outer-rib section
63
via opening
35
. This mated, telescopic combination shall be known hereinafter as outer-rib
76
/
63
.
Said three, parallel, telescopic ribs connect to a flexible razor head
50
, at the top end of the flexible razor and to a flexible rib-anchor
79
, at the bottom end of the flexible razor, as shown in FIG.
1
A.
The bottom of outer-rib
75
/
62
is connected to end-housing
28
of flexible rib-anchor
79
via living-hinge
59
, while the top of said outer-rib
75
/
62
is connected to flexible razor head
50
via living-hinge
57
. Also, refer to
FIG. 5A
for a clear picture of how the top of rib-section
75
connects to living-hinge
57
via rib-section-tip
107
, cavity
103
and living-hinge side-wall
58
. Additionally,
FIG. 5A
shows the position of other components, including blades
52
and
53
.
The bottom of the other outer-rib
76
/
63
in
FIG. 1A
is connected to the other end-housing
27
of flexible rib-anchor
79
via living-hinge
60
, while the top of said outer-rib
76
/
63
is connected to flexible razor head
50
via living-hinge
57
′ (not visible in
FIG. 1A
) in an analogous manner to that described for outer-rib
75
/
62
in the preceding paragraph. However,
FIG. 4A
does show the top of the hinge-axis of said living-hinge
57
′, which is part of end-sub-base
111
.
The bottom tip of center-rib
61
/
64
, labeled
65
in
FIG. 1A
, is glued to the center sub-housing
81
of a row of sub-housings
20
of flexible rib-anchor
79
. Said sub-housings
20
and
81
are interconnected by plastic, flexible living-hinge-webs or strips
39
. Sub-housings
20
and
81
are separated from one another by spaces or gaps
80
, wherein the width of each gap
80
preferably equals the width of each interconnecting living-hinge-web
39
. Alternatively, said living-hinge-webs
39
may each be V-shaped, U-shaped, S-shaped, etc. The top tip of center-rib
61
/
64
, labeled
84
and shown best in
FIGS. 3E
,
5
A and
5
B, may be glued into the rectangular cavity
83
, which is located on the bottom of sub-base
56
. Thus, said center-rib
61164
, which is shown best in
FIGS. 1A
,
3
E and
5
B, is fixedly connected to razor head
50
and to flexible rib-anchor
79
.
Razor head
50
in
FIGS. 1A and 2
shows multiple sub-caps
66
and center-sub-cap
85
that are each spaced apart from one another by multiple gaps
71
. End-sub-caps
23
and
26
are wider than individual sub-caps
66
and
85
. Blade-corner-guards
37
prevent the skin from touching the sharp corners of the blades. Multiple guard-bars
54
and center-guard-bar
56
plus wider, end-guard-bars
24
and
25
are separated from one another by multiple gaps
21
.
The user may grasp the flexible razor shown in
FIG. 1A
from the back side, with the flexible rib-anchor
79
resting across the palm of the right hand and the cutting edges of the blades facing away from the hand. The user's thumb may rest on outer-rib
76
/
63
, in the area of arrows
44
,
45
or
46
. The user's index finger may fit into finger-grip-hole
70
, located in the center-rib
61
/
64
. The user's remaining fingers may rest on outer-rib
75
/
62
, in the area of arrows
41
,
42
or
43
.
When the user pushes the center-rib's finger-grip-hole
70
towards the razor head
50
, in a direction shown by upper arrows
47
,
48
and
49
, it forces razor head
50
to bend upwards in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the blades as shown by the dashed line
31
. In lock-step, rib-anchor
79
, in a simultaneous and similar manner, is forced to bend upwards by center-rib
61
/
64
, in a direction perpendicular to the plane of said webs or strips
39
, as shown by dashed line
67
. It is noted that the plane of the blades of razor head
50
, and the plane of said webs or strips
39
of rib-anchor
79
are parallel to each other, as shown best in
FIGS. 1A and 3F
.
Conversely, when the user pulls finger-grip-hole
70
away from razor head
50
, in a direction shown by lower arrows
47
,
48
and
49
, it forces razor head
50
to bend downwards, perpendicular to the plane of the blades as shown by dashed line
32
. In lock-step, rib-anchor
79
, in a simultaneous and similar manner, is forced to bend downwards by center-rib
61
/
64
, in a direction perpendicular to the plane of said webs or strips
39
, as shown by dashed line
68
.
FIG. 1B
shows a cross-sectional view of a telescopic-joint located inside opening
33
of outer-rib
75
/
62
of
FIG. 1A
, as originally designated in FIG.
1
A. Similar telescopic-joints are located inside opening
35
of outer-rib
76
/
63
and inside opening
34
of center-rib
61
/
64
of FIG.
1
A. As shown in said
FIG. 1B
, the bottom of top, outer-rib section
75
has four cams
104
molded into it, wherein each cam has a ninety-degree, angular spacing from each neighboring cam. Each cam
104
is molded into the end of a miniature cantilever-beam
104
′.
Top, outer-rib section
76
is constructed in a similar manner to that described above for said top, outer-rib section
75
, as shown best in
FIGS. 1A and 4A
, with additional reference to FIG.
1
B. Top, center-rib section
61
is also constructed in a similar manner to said top, outer-rib section
75
, described above. However, said center-rib has six miniature cantilever-beams
104
′ that are spaced so that there are three of said beams on each side of said center-rib. This is shown best in
FIGS. 1A
,
3
E and
3
G. Also, refer to the discussion for
FIG. 3G
below.
To assemble the telescopic ribs, the bottom of top, outer-rib section
75
is pushed through opening
33
of the top of bottom, outer-rib section
62
, as shown in
FIGS. 1A and 1B
. This action depresses cams
104
via the bending of miniature cantilever-beams
104
′, and the cam edges then snap into place into circular, concentric notch
69
, as shown in FIG.
1
B. In a similar manner, the bottom of top, outer-rib section
76
is pushed through opening
35
of the top of bottom, outer-rib section
63
. Additionally, in a similar manner, the bottom of top, center-rib section
61
is pushed through opening
34
of the top of bottom, center-rib section
64
. Thus, the locked, fully open position of all three telescopic ribs is shown in
FIGS. 1A
,
1
B and
3
E.
If the user now wishes to close said three telescopic ribs, the user simply pushes the entire, flexible rib-anchor
79
towards the flexible razor head
50
. This causes the tips of cams
104
to depress and snap out of concentric notch
69
of FIG.
1
B. To create a solid feel, the tips of cams
104
then provide some friction by rubbing against the inside wall of bottom, outer-rib section
62
until the telescopic outer-rib
75
/
62
is fully closed. This same process is repeated simultaneously for outer-rib
76
/
63
and for center-rib
61
/
64
as shown in FIG.
1
A.
FIG. 1C
shows a perspective view of a bottom portion of
FIG. 1A
, showing an alternative flexible rib-anchor
189
versus flexible rib-anchor
79
shown in FIG.
1
A. Flexible rib-anchor
189
is comprised of a long, thin, springy, narrow strip
149
of metal or plastic that is glued on opposite ends to end-housings
9
and
4
. The tip
65
of bottom, center-rib section
64
is either glued to or attached to the center region of said strip
149
via screws
154
. Bottom, outer-rib sections
62
and
63
are connected to said end-housings
9
and
4
via living-hinges
59
and
60
, in a similar manner to that described earlier for flexible rib-anchor
79
for FIG.
1
A. During razor flexing, said flexible rib-anchor
189
moves in a path outlined by dashed lines
67
′ and
68
′, which is also similar to that described earlier for said flexible rib-anchor
79
of FIG.
1
A.
The flexible razor with fully open telescopic ribs shown in
FIG. 1A
is the most preferred embodiment of this invention, wherein finger-grip-hole
70
is optional.
FIG. 1D
shows a perspective view of a bottom portion of
FIG. 1A
, showing a second, alternative, flexible rib-anchor
189
′ versus said alternative, flexible rib-anchor
189
shown in FIG.
1
C. Flexible rib-anchor
189
′ of
FIG. 1D
is comprised of a long, thin, springy, extra supple, narrow strip
149
′ of metal or plastic that is glued on opposite ends to end-housings
9
′ and
4
′. The tip
65
of bottom, center-rib section
64
of
FIG. 1A
is either glued to or attached to the center region of said strip
149
′ via screws
154
. During razor flexing, flexible rib-anchor
189
′ of
FIG. 1D
moves in a path outlined by dashed lines
67
A and
68
A, wherein the shape of said dashed lines is somewhat different from the dashed lines shown in said FIG.
1
C. The reason for this starts with said flexible rib-anchor
189
in said
FIG. 1C
, which has living-hinges
59
and
60
on each of its ends that connect it to bottom, outer-rib sections
62
and
63
. In contrast, flexible rib-anchor
189
′ in
FIG. 1D
has no living-hinges, but each of its opposite ends is glued to end-housings
9
′ and
4
′, wherein said end-housings are fixedly glued to bottom, outer-rib sections
62
and
63
at points
59
′ and
60
′. Thus, dashed lines
67
A and
68
A display the shapes shown in said
FIG. 1D
, wherein said strip
149
′ must be extra supple in order to easily bend far enough to make up for the lack of living-hinges.
It is important to note that for improved finger-gripping comfort or improved razor-head-bending symmetry, the present embodiment shown in
FIG. 1A
may be modified implementing any of the following Options:
In Option #1, wide center-rib
61
/
64
may be made much narrower after deleting finger-grip-hole
70
of FIG.
1
A. At least two copies of said narrower center-rib may be fixedly installed in a parallel, side-by-side manner, in place of, and in a similar way to said present, wide, fixedly installed center-rib
61
/
64
of FIG.
1
A.
In Option #2, at least one additional rib, similar to outer-rib
76
/
63
, may be installed between said outer-rib
76
/
63
of
FIG. 1A and a
new, narrow center-rib that is similar to said narrower center-rib described in Option #
1
above. This forms a modified FIG.
1
A.
In Option #3, a new, added rib, similar to outer-rib
75
/
62
may be installed between said outer-rib
75
/
62
of
FIG. 1A and a
new, narrow center-rib that is similar to that described in Option #1 above. This forms an alternate, modified FIG.
1
A.
If Options #2 and #3 were both implemented in a modified
FIG. 1A
, we would then have one, new, narrow center-rib plus four similar outer-ribs, wherein all five ribs are parallel and in one plane and each rib is attached between flexible rib-anchor
79
and flexible razor head
50
, as described above. Each of said four outer-ribs has a living-hinge on each of its outer-ends for a total of eight living-hinges. Said new, narrow center-rib is fixedly attached between said flexible rib-anchor
79
and said flexible razor head
50
, similar to the way the original center-rib
61
/
64
of
FIG. 1A
was fixedly attached.
FIG. 2
shows a perspective view of the same embodiment shown in
FIG. 1A
, but with its three, telescopic ribs fully closed. It is noted that the flexible razor with closed telescopic ribs shown in
FIG. 2
is also fully operational, even with said telescopic ribs fully closed, and may be preferred by some people who insist on shaving with a more compact flexible razor than that shown in FIG.
1
A.
It is important to note when shaving convex or concave body surfaces with the flexible razor shown in
FIG. 1A
that it is perfectly acceptable for the user to ignore optional finger-grip-hole
70
and simply use the fingers to push center-rib
61
/
64
either above or below the plane of outer-ribs
75
/
62
and
76
/
63
, in either bending direction, as shown by dual-headed arrows
47
,
48
and
49
. For shaving flat body surfaces, the user may simply use the fingers to hold center-rib
61
/
64
in the same plane as outer-ribs
75
/
62
and
76
/
63
, so that razor head
50
is straight and unbent.
It is also noted, as shown in
FIG. 1A
, that making the center-rib
61
/
64
significantly wider than either outer-rib
75
/
62
or
76
/
63
provides means to enable easier finger-manipulation of said center-rib in order to bend said flexible razor during shaving.
Alternatively, once a flexible razor bending procedure, similar to that described in the second, preceding paragraph, or any other bending procedure, has been even slightly started in either bending direction, it is noted that the flexible razor shown in
FIG. 1A
may have its bending further assisted by the user who may finger-squeeze outer-ribs
75
/
62
and
76
/
63
towards each other, as shown by arrows
41
,
42
,
43
on the left and arrows
44
,
45
,
46
on the right. Alternatively, it is also noted that gently pushing the flexible razor head against a convex surface will also start said bending procedure. Additionally, it is noted that said finger-squeeze, bending procedure is alternative and not mandatory. It is also noted that said alternative, finger-squeeze, bending procedure may also be similarly employed in
FIGS. 2
,
3
,
6
,
7
,
9
and
15
.
When shaving convex, concave or flat body surfaces with the flexible razor shown in
FIG. 2
whose three telescopic ribs are fully closed, the user may use a finger-assisted, bending procedure similar to that described earlier for
FIG. 1A
, which ignored the optional finger-grip hole
70
in said FIG.
1
A.
It is noted, when the three ribs are in the resting position, as shown best in
FIGS. 1A
,
3
F and
3
E, with razor head
50
straight and unbent, that it is not mandatory for said three ribs to be in the same plane. For example, the center-rib
61
/
64
, for styling purposes or gripping comfort, could be fabricated to have a new resting position outside the plane of the two outer-ribs
75
/
62
and
76
/
63
without adversely affecting the functioning of said flexible razor. One example of said new resting position is shown in
FIG. 3G
as center-rib
61
′/
64
′ and is discussed for
FIG. 3G
below.
FIGS. 3A through 3F
show further views of the same flexible razor embodiment shown in FIG.
1
A and are explained as follows:
FIGS. 3A and 3C
show cross-sectional views of telescopic outer-ribs
75
/
62
and
76
/
63
, as originally designated in FIG.
3
E.
FIGS. 3B and 3D
show cross-sectional views of telescopic center-rib
61
/
64
, as originally designated in FIG.
3
E.
FIG. 3E
shows an elevational view of the flexible razor embodiment shown in FIG.
1
A.
FIG. 3F
shows a side view of the elevational view shown in
FIG. 3E
, which employs three, straight, parallel ribs. Said side view, as outlined by outer-rib
75
/
62
, shows that all three of said straight, parallel ribs are in one plane. Center-line
138
shows that razor head
50
and rib-anchor
79
are also in said same, one plane.
By referring to
FIGS. 3F
,
1
A and
5
A, one can get a clear picture of the flexing-movement path of razor head
50
shown by arrows
72
and the flexing-movement amplitudes shown by dashed lines
31
and
32
of said razor head
50
. In comparison, one can get a clear picture of the simultaneous, similar, flexing-movement path shown by arrows
73
and the flexing-movement amplitudes shown by dashed lines
67
and
68
of flexible rib-anchor
79
. It is important to note that the plane of the blades in razor head
50
, as shown in
FIG. 3F
by dashed line
29
, is parallel to the plane of webs or strips
39
of flexible rib-anchor
79
, as shown by dashed line
30
. This means that angle
36
, showing the angle of the plane of blades
52
and
53
versus the plane of the three, straight, parallel ribs, equals angle
55
, showing the angle of the plane of said webs
39
versus the plane of the same, three, parallel ribs. The plane of the blades
52
and
53
is shown best in FIG.
5
A. Thus, the hinge-axis of each of the four living-hinges
59
,
60
,
57
and
57
′ discussed for
FIGS. 1A
,
3
F,
3
E and
4
A are all parallel to each other.
FIG. 3G
shows another embodiment of this invention, with a different side-view of
FIG. 3E
, showing an offset position for new center-rib
61
′/
64
′, as shown by center-line
138
′. Said new center-rib
61
′/
64
′ is mounted into position, as shown in
FIG. 3G
, in a similar manner to the way center-rib
61
/
64
was mounted into position, as was discussed earlier for FIG.
1
A. However, referring to
FIGS. 3G
,
3
E and
1
A, one difference is that said new center-rib
61
′/
64
′ has its bottom tip
65
′ glued to the back of sub-housing
81
of rib-anchor
79
instead of to its front, for construction-simplicity reasons. It is noted that the center-rib
61
/
64
, as shown best in
FIGS. 1A
,
1
C and
3
E, can be located anywhere within a three-dimensional region between outer-ribs
75
/
62
and
76
/
63
, as further explained by the following two examples and comments:
As a first example,
FIGS. 1A
,
3
F and
3
E show that the three ribs are all in one plane, wherein said center-rib
61
/
64
is located equidistant from each of said outer-ribs
75
/
62
and
76163
. However, said center-rib can also be located off-center, so as to be closer to one outer-rib and farther away from the other outer-rib, while still remaining in said same plane as said two outer-ribs.
As a second example,
FIGS. 3G and 3E
show center-rib
61
′/
64
′ in an offset position outside the plane of said two outer-ribs
75
/
62
and
76
/
63
, but still equidistant from each of said two outer-ribs. However, said center-rib
61
′/
64
′ can also be located closer to one outer-rib and farther away from the other outer-rib, while still remaining outside of the plane of said two outer-ribs.
In any event, the bottom of said center-rib is always connected to flexible rib-anchor
79
at a point anywhere between the points where said outer-ribs are connected to said flexible rib-anchor. Additionally, the top of said center-rib is always connected to the flexible, razor head
50
at a point that is anywhere between the points where said outer-ribs are connected to said flexible, razor head. However, it is important to note the following:
(a)
FIGS. 1A
,
2
and
3
E show that center-rib
61
/
64
is located in a centered position by being connected to razor head
50
at a point that is equidistant from each point where each outer-rib
75
/
62
and
76
/
63
is connected to said razor head
50
.
(b) Said centered position of said center-rib causes the flexing outline shape of razor head
50
to be perfectly symmetrical, when comparing the shape of the left half of said dashed line
31
with the shape of the right half of said dashed line
31
, as shown in FIG.
1
A. In an analogous manner, this perfect symmetry also applies to the left and right halves of dashed line
32
in said FIG.
1
A.
(c) However, if said center-rib is connected to said razor head
50
at a point that is closer to one outer-rib and farther away from the other outer-rib, then said flexing, outline shape of each of dashed lines
31
and
32
will become asymmetrical.
(d) Thus, the farther away from said centered position that said center-rib is connected to said razor head
50
, the more asymmetrical will be said flexing, outline shape of said razor head
50
.
FIG. 3H
shows a perspective view of a breakaway portion of the flexible razor head
50
, originally shown best in
FIG. 1A
, but with said breakaway portion bent as far as possible in one direction, wherein the side-edges of sub-bases
54
now touch each other and normal spacing
21
, originally shown in
FIG. 1A
, now decreases to zero. By contrast, sub-caps
66
, whose normal spacing
71
was originally shown in
FIG. 1A
, now is shown maximally spread apart as
71
in FIG.
3
H. Said touching of sub-bases
54
acts as a built-in, maximum bending-stop for flexible razor head
50
. This avoids the possibility that the user will damage said razor head by overbending. Blades
52
and
53
of
FIG. 3H
are shown as references. Referring again to
FIG. 3H
, one can easily visualize what would happen if the bending direction was maximally reversed In this event, sub-bases
54
would have their normal spacing
21
maximally spread apart, while sub-caps
66
would have their normal spacing
71
reduced to zero, when said sub-caps
66
touch each other at their highest points above blade
52
. Said touching of sub-caps
66
acts as a built-in, maximum bending-stop for flexible razor head
50
in said visualized, reversed bending direction.
Another way of imposing maximum bending-stops on flexible razor head
50
is by choosing the length of end-slots
99
,
15
,
51
and
18
of top blade
52
in FIG.
4
A. This will limit the back and forth movement of rivets
17
within said slots during deep-flexing of razor head
50
. If desired, some of the other blade-slots of top blade
52
may also be employed in a similar manner to add further strength to these maximum bending-stops.
FIG. 31
shows a perspective view of a breakaway portion of flexible rib-anchor
79
originally shown best in
FIG. 1A
, but with said breakaway portion bent as far as possible in one direction. The edges of sub-housings
20
now touch each other and act as a bending-stop for flexible rib-anchor
79
in either bending direction. Webs
39
act as living-hinges during bending of rib-anchor
79
. Spaces or gaps
80
either decrease to zero or spread maximally apart during maximum bending of rib-anchor
79
in either bending direction. These built-in bending-stops keep said flexible rib-anchor
79
from being damaged from overbending by the user.
As shown best in
FIGS. 1A and 4A
, the center-sub-cap
85
and sub-base
56
, with its attached guard-bar, are part of the center blade-holder-housing. As shown best in
FIG. 5B
, rectangular hole
83
, located in the bottom of sub-base
56
, accepts the tip
84
of top, center-rib
61
for gluing.
The exploded view shown in
FIG. 4A
shows that top blade
52
has two, round, center holes
82
and
10
that are the same diameter as the corresponding holes in blades'-sub-spacer
101
, bottom blade
53
and sub-base
56
. The center blade-holder-housing consists of center-sub-cap
85
, with its two rivets
17
plus top blade
52
, blades'sub-spacer
101
, bottom blade
53
and sub-base
56
. This center blade-holder-housing is the only housing that is fixed and does not slide back and forth longitudinally with respect to top blade
52
during flexing of razor head
50
, as is also shown in FIG.
5
A. However, as shown best in
FIG. 4A
, all the other holes on either side of holes
82
and
10
in top blade
52
are actually slots of progressively longer lengths. End-slots
99
,
15
,
51
and
18
are the longest in order to allow rivets
17
to be able to fully slide back and forth within these end-slots during very deep-flexing of razor head
50
. Living-hinge
57
is shown as part of end-sub-base
112
, while living-hinge
57
′ is shown as part of end-sub-base
111
in said
FIG. 4A
, as discussed earlier for FIG.
1
A.
FIG. 4B
shows a cross-sectional view of end-sub-base
112
of base-member
91
, originally designated in FIG.
4
A. Said
FIG. 4B
view shows living-hinge
57
, living-hinge side-wall
58
, living-hinge top-wall
38
and cavity
103
that will accept the tip
107
of top, outer-rib section
75
for gluing, as shown best in FIG.
4
A. Refer to
FIGS. 1
,
3
,
4
and
5
for the following discussions, wherein these Figures all show different views of the same embodiment shown in FIG.
1
A and will now be discussed in further detail:
FIG. 4A
shows a plurality of individual, sub-caps
66
and
85
plus end-sub-caps
23
and
26
that make up cap-member
89
, which is shown as it comes out of an injection mold as one piece. Hot, molten plastic
93
is forced into a mold, into a hollowed-out, rod-like path
86
and then into multiple, hollowed-out sub-paths
5
that feed the molten plastic into forming the entire cap-member
89
.
In a similar manner, in
FIG. 4A
, blades
52
and
53
have blades'-sub-spacers
101
plus end-blades'-sub-spacers
92
and
100
that make up blades'-spacer member
90
, which is shown as it comes out of an injection mold, as one piece. Hot, molten plastic
94
is forced into a mold, into hollowed-out, rod-like path
87
and then into multiple, hollowed-out sub-paths
6
that feed the molten plastic into forming the entire blades'-spacer member
90
in FIG.
4
A.
Additionally, in a similar manner, as shown best in
FIGS. 4A
,
5
A and
5
B, each of the multiple, bottom sub-bases plus each of their multiple, attached guard-bars are combined as one piece, and each combination is labeled
54
. However, the center-sub-base plus its attached guard-bar, combined as one unit, is labeled
56
, while the two wider end-sub-bases, with their attached guard-bars
25
and
24
, are separately labeled
112
and
111
. Hot, molten plastic
95
is forced into a mold, into hollowed-out, rod-like path
88
and then into multiple, hollowed-out sub-paths
7
that feed the molten plastic into forming the entire base-member
91
.
The assembled flexible-blade razor head
50
in
FIG. 5A
may now show how its components were assembled by referring to
FIGS. 4A and 5A
during the following discussion:
Top cap-member
89
in
FIG. 4A
is lowered down until rivet
17
passes through top blade
52
, slot
18
, then through end-blades'-sub-spacer
92
, hole
19
, then through bottom blade
53
, hole
40
and finally through end-sub-base
112
, hole
106
, with its attached guard-bar
25
.
In a similar manner and at the same time as above, all the remaining rivets
17
of cap-member
89
pass through top blade
52
, blades'-spacer member
90
, bottom blade
53
and base-member
91
, including end-sub-base
111
, with its attached guard-bar
24
.
With the entire flexible-blade razor head
50
now physically assembled, rivets
17
may now have their heads ultrasonically flattened, where they extend past the bottom of the base-member
91
of FIG.
4
A. In
FIGS. 4A
,
5
A and
5
B for example, the rivets
17
, whose heads poke out of each pair of bottom holes of subbases
54
, may now have their rivet-heads flattened ultrasonically. Similarly, the hidden pair of holes, located within the bottom portion of rectangular cavity
83
, in center-sub-base
56
, may now also have their associated rivet-heads flattened ultrasonically. Additionally, the pair of holes in end-sub-base
111
and the pair of holes in end-sub-base
112
may now also have their associated rivet-heads flattened ultrasonically.
The now completely assembled and fully riveted razor head
50
may, at this time, have superfluous material removed, as shown in FIG.
4
A and as explained as follows:
(a) Injection-molded rod-path
86
may be removed by slicing through multiple, injection-molded sub-paths
5
with a sharp knife or cut-off laser, as designated by arrow
96
.
(b) Injection-molded rod-path
87
may be removed by slicing through multiple, injection-molded sub-paths
6
with a sharp knife or cut-off laser, as designated by arrow
97
.
(c) Injection-molded rod-path
88
may be removed by slicing through multiple, injection-molded sub-paths
7
with a sharp knife or cut-off laser, as designated by arrow
98
.
As best shown in
FIGS. 1A and 2
, the three telescopic, bottom-rib sections
62
,
64
and
63
plus the flexible, rib-anchor
79
may be considered for injection-molding as one piece.
FIG. 5A
shows a perspective view of the same embodiment shown in
FIG. 1A
, showing a fully assembled, flexible razor head
50
with portions broken away to show the internal construction. Clearly shown is a perspective view of end-sub-base
112
, showing living-hinge
57
, living-hinge side-wall
58
, cavity
103
, living-hinge top-wall
38
and part of top, outer-rib section
75
with its tip
107
.
As best shown in
FIGS. 4A
,
5
A and
5
B, the now fully completed razor head
50
may have said tip
107
of top, outer-rib section
75
glued into cavity
103
of end-sub-base
112
. In a similar way, tip
108
of top, outer-rib section
76
may be glued into the cavity (not visible) located in the bottom of end-sub-base
111
, as shown best in FIG.
4
A. Additionally, tip
84
of the top of center-rib
61
may be glued into rectangular cavity
83
, located in the bottom of sub-base
56
, as best shown in
FIGS. 5A and 5B
.
We will now discuss a few additional details shown in
FIGS. 1 through 5
as follows:
Razor head
50
has a plurality of sub-caps
66
that are spaced apart from each other by gaps
71
to facilitate easy and full bending of razor head
50
, as shown best in
FIGS. 1A
,
4
A and
5
A.
Two holes
22
that are located in base-member
91
, one hole in end-sub-base
111
and one hole in end-sub-base
112
, are shown best in
FIGS. 4A and 5A
. These two holes
22
plus multiple gaps
21
that are located between multiple guard-bars
54
,
56
,
24
and
25
all serve to provide multiple paths for expended shaving cream and hair-shavings to exit razor head
50
during shaving.
End-sub-caps
23
and
26
, of cap-member
89
, shown best in
FIG. 4A
, have blades'-corner-guards
37
located on each outer end of said cap-member
89
to prevent the skin from touching the sharp corners of blades
52
and
53
during shaving.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF FIGS.
6
A THROUGH
9
FIG. 6A
shows a perspective view of another embodiment of this invention, showing a flexible razor, comprising: (a) a finger-grip-loop
74
, which is connected via center-arm
77
to the bottom of center-sub-base
56
of flexible razor head
50
, (b) handle outer-ribs
144
and
109
that carry said flexible razor head
50
, (c) a handle rib-anchor
110
with two flexible, springy corner joints
143
and
142
, that carry said handle outer-ribs
144
and
109
.
Handle-body
144
,
110
and
109
plus razor head
50
form a square or rectangular-shaped outline.
Handle outer-rib
144
connects to living-hinge
57
, via living-hinge side-wall
58
. This is similar to that described earlier for FIGS.
4
A and SA, regarding how top, outer-rib section
75
connects to living-hinge
57
, via living-hinge side-wall
58
.
Handle outer-rib
109
connects to a living-hinge on the other end of razor head
50
, in a similar manner to that described for
FIGS. 4A and 5A
, regarding how top, outer-rib section
76
connects to a living-hinge on the other end of razor head
50
.
Handle center-arm
77
connects to the bottom of center-sub-base
56
of razor head
50
in a similar manner to that described for
FIGS. 5A and 5B
regarding how top, center-rib section
61
connects to the bottom of center-sub-base
56
via rectangular cavity
83
.
It is noted that center-arm
77
of
FIG. 6A
connects solely to the bottom of center-sub-base
56
of razor head
50
and not to handle rib-anchor
110
, as was the case in the embodiment shown in FIG.
1
A. Thus, center-arm
77
serves as a finger-manipulated arm with one end connected to flexible razor head
50
.
The user may grasp the flexible razor shown in
FIG. 6A
from the rear so that handle rib-anchor
110
rests across the palm of the right hand, and the thumb may rest on the outside of handle outer-rib
109
so that said thumb points towards end-sub-cap
23
of razor head
50
. The little finger may rest on the outside of handle outer-rib
144
. The remaining three central fingers may fit through finger-grip-loop
74
. Alternatively, some people may prefer one or two fingers through loop
74
and the remaining fingers on the outside of handle outer-rib
144
.
The user may pull loop
74
of
FIG. 6A
towards handle rib-anchor
110
, as shown by bottom arrow
128
. This would make razor head
50
bend downwards, as shown by dashed line
127
. Conversely, if the user pushes loop
74
towards razor head
50
, as shown by top arrow
128
, this would make the razor head bend upwards, as shown by dashed line
126
. The tops of handle outer-ribs
109
and
144
will tilt modestly toward each other via the bending of flexible, corner joints
142
and
143
during deep razor bending. It is noted that very deep bending of flexible razor head
50
is easily attainable with this concept by simply choosing longer dimensions for the handle outer-ribs
144
and
109
.
FIGS. 6A through 6F
show different angles that may be built into the flexible razors shown in
FIGS. 6A and 6D
during manufacture, based on prior, flexible razor model-testing by the manufacturer with various people to see which angles most people like best.
FIG. 6B
shows a cross-sectional view through the central portion of flexible razor head
50
and handle-body
144
,
110
, and
109
, originally designated in FIG.
6
A.
FIGS. 6A and 6B
show the back and forth movement path of flexing motion
128
of razor head
50
. This back and forth movement path
128
of razor head
50
and center-arm
77
in
FIGS. 6A and 6B
always stays within the plane of said handle-body. Additionally, razor head
50
always remains perpendicular to center-arm
77
in the embodiment shown in
FIGS. 6A and 6B
.
FIG. 6C
is similar to
FIG. 6B
except angle
2
shows the ability of the manufacturer to choose a different angle of razor head
50
versus the center-arm
77
′ that model-testing shows may please the most people. As shown in
FIG. 6C
, razor head
50
moves in a path
12
that is askew to the plane of the handle-body during razor flexing, wherein the flexing path
12
is always perpendicular to the plane of the blades. In regards to functionality, it is noted that
74
′,
77
′,
109
′ and
110
′ in
FIG. 6C
are analogous to the description for
74
,
77
,
109
,
110
and
144
in said
FIGS. 6A and 6B
.
FIG. 6D
shows another embodiment of this invention, which is a variation of the embodiment shown in
FIG. 6A
, wherein center-arm
78
is shown at an angle to the plane of the handle-body
131
,
116
and
132
. In said
FIG. 6D
, when the user pushes and pulls finger-grip-loop
105
, as shown by arrows
117
, it causes flexible razor head
50
to flex as shown by dashed lines
135
and
136
. In this embodiment, handle outer-ribs
131
and
132
are much thicker and stiffer than handle rib-anchor
116
, which is thin and flexible. Thin, flexible corner-joints
141
and
140
connect said rib-anchor
116
to said handle outer-ribs
131
and
132
. Said flexing of razor head
50
causes the tops of handle outer-ribs
131
and
132
to tilt towards each other, which causes the center of handle rib-anchor
116
to bend downwards, as shown by dashed line
193
in FIG.
6
D.
FIG. 6E
shows a cross-sectional view through the central portion of flexible razor head
50
and the handle-body, as designated in FIG.
6
D. Said
FIG. 6E
shows the path of razor head's
50
flexing motion
117
and additionally, shows the manufacturer's ability to choose a different angle
8
of razor head
50
versus center-arm
78
at the time of manufacture. Also,
FIGS. 6E and 6D
show the ability of the manufacturer to choose a different angle
129
of center-arm
78
versus the plane of the handle-body
131
,
116
and
132
. In
FIG. 6E
, finger-loop
105
and arrows
117
function similarly to that described earlier for FIG.
6
D.
FIG. 6F
is similar to
FIG. 6E
, except the angle of flexible razor head
50
has been set at 90° relative to the plane of the handle-body so that the razor head
50
now flexes within the plane of the handle-body, as shown by arrows
3
. Also, in
FIG. 6F
, arm
78
′ and its finger-grip-loop
105
′ are set at an angle
129
′ with respect to handle-body
116
′ and
132
′, analogous to that described for
78
,
105
,
129
,
116
,
132
and
131
in
FIGS. 6D and 6E
.
It is important to again note that these various choices of angles, as set forth in
FIGS. 6A through 6F
, can best be made after extensive test-sampling by many people with various working models.
FIG. 7A
shows a perspective view of another embodiment of this invention, similar to the embodiment shown in
FIG. 6A
, but with a trapezoidal-shaped handle-body instead of a square or rectangular-shaped handle-body. The finger-grip-loop
152
is attached to center-arm
123
, which is connected to the bottom of center-sub-base
56
, which is part of flexible razor head
50
. The connection of handle-body
113
,
115
and
114
to flexible razor head
50
is similar to that described for FIG.
6
A. The amount and direction of deflections of razor head
50
, in response to the user's back and forth finger movement of finger-loop
152
, is shown by dashed lines
124
and
125
and by arrows
119
in FIG.
7
A. Handle-body
113
,
115
and
114
responds to the deflections
124
and
125
of razor head
50
by modestly bending mostly in the long, springy outer-ribs
113
and
114
, since there are no flexible, springy, corner joints as shown in
FIG. 6A
as
142
and
143
.
FIG. 7B
shows a variation of the embodiment shown in
FIG. 7A
, whereby center-arm
165
is shown at an angle to the plane of handle-body
163
,
118
and
164
. This embodiment is similar to that described for
FIG. 6D
, but with a trapezoidal-shaped handle-body instead of a square or rectangular-shaped handle-body. The amount and directions of deflections of razor head
50
, in response to the user's back and forth finger movement of finger-grip-loop
153
, is shown by dashed lines
166
and
167
and by arrows
122
, which also show the flexing path.
FIG. 7C
shows a perspective view of a markedly modified breakaway portion of center-arm
123
and finger-loop
152
of
FIG. 7A
, which are now labeled
123
′ and
152
′ in said FIG.
7
C. If a user was to shave with said modified version of the flexible razor of
FIG. 7A
, wherein center-arm
123
was deleted and rod-like center-arm
123
′ of
FIG. 7C
was substituted and inserted into said
FIG. 7A
, said user would be able to do the following:
(a) Said user would be able to shave a concave surface by grasping handle-body
113
,
115
and
114
of said modified FIG.
7
A and then pushing on the bottom
152
′ of rod-like center-arm
123
′ with a force shown by arrow
119
′, preferably with the index finger. This action would force flexible razor head
50
to bend outwards, as shown by dashed line
124
of
FIG. 7A
, in order to shave said concave surface.
(b) Said user would be able to shave a flat surface by repeating the grasping procedure discussed in paragraph (a) above, and additionally, by carefully adjusting the amount of said index-finger force
119
′ applied to the bottom
152
′ of said rod-like center-arm
123
′, so as to hold said razor head
50
in an unbent, straight position for shaving said flat surface.
(c) Said user would be able to shave a convex surface by grasping said handle-body
113
,
115
and
114
and then gently pushing razor head
50
against said convex surface. This action forces said razor head
50
of
FIG. 7A
to bend downwards, as shown by dashed line
125
. Additionally, the user may further assist said bending or razor head
50
by finger-pushing or finger-squeezing outer-ribs
113
and
114
towards each other during shaving of said convex surface. This squeezing procedure is similar to that described earlier for
FIG. 1A
, regarding the finger-squeezing of outer-ribs
75
/
62
and
76
/
63
towards each other, as shown by arrows
41
,
42
,
43
on the left and
44
,
45
,
46
on the right in said FIG.
1
A.
FIG. 7D
shows a perspective view of a markedly modified breakaway portion of finger-grip-loop
153
that is shown in
FIG. 7B
, using a new C-shaped finger-grip configuration, which is labeled
153
′ in said FIG.
7
D. Center-arm
165
′ in
FIG. 7D
replaces center-arm
165
in FIG.
7
B. Said new C-shaped configuration
153
′, as now installed into
FIG. 7B
, would allow a user to slip one or two fingers into said finger-grip configuration from the side for greater comfort and easier access.
It is noted that the descriptions and procedures discussed above for
FIGS. 7C and 7D
may also be employed in
FIGS. 6A
,
6
D,
7
A and
7
B. Referring to the flexible razors shown in
FIGS. 7A
,
7
B,
6
A and
6
D, the user may shave a flat shaving surface with any one of said flexible razors by finger-manipulating the finger-grip-loop until the flexible razor head
50
is straight and unbent in order to closely match the shape of said flat surface during shaving. Additionally, in a similar manner, the user may shave a convex or a concave shaving surface by finger-manipulating said finger-grip-loop in order to bend said flexible razor head
50
so as to closely match the shape of said convex or concave surface during shaving.
FIG. 8
shows a perspective view of another embodiment of this invention, showing a flexible razor head
146
, with each one of top outer-ribs
75
A and
76
A connected a fixed distance in from each outer end of said razor head. In contrast, top outer-ribs
75
and
76
, shown best in
FIGS. 1A and 3E
, are connected to the extreme outer ends of razor head
50
. Thus, the handle shown in
FIG. 8
can be narrower in width than the handle in
FIG. 1A
, even though both razor heads may be the same length. When the flexible razor head
146
of
FIG. 8
is flexed, its deflection path is shown by dashed lines
176
and
177
. The left and right overhanging end-sections of
FIG. 8
, whose end-sub-caps are
148
′ and
148
, are complementary and symmetrical to each other. Right-end-section of razor head
146
, whose end-sub-cap is
148
, has a guard-bar
174
and a blades'-corner-guard
14
. Left-end-section of razor head
146
, whose end-sub-cap is
148
′, has a guard-bar
174
′ and a blades'-corner-guard
14
′. The rest of the razor head
146
of
FIG. 8
, between sub-caps
102
and
102
′, is similar to razor head
50
between end-sub-caps
26
and
23
of
FIG. 1A
, as described earlier. Additionally, guard-bars
173
and
173
′ of
FIG. 8
are similar to end-guard-bars
24
and
25
of FIG.
1
A.
FIG. 9
shows an elevational view of another embodiment of this invention, showing a flexible razor similar to
FIG. 1A
, but with a trapezoidal-shaped handle-body instead of a rectangular-shaped handle-body. Because flexible razor head
50
shown in
FIG. 9
is longer than flexible rib-anchor
158
, the amplitudes of deflection, shown by dashed lines
169
and
170
of said razor head
50
, are less in peak-excursions than the amplitudes of deflection of dashed lines
171
and
172
of the flexible rib-anchor
158
. For simplicity, in
FIG. 9
, outer-ribs
155
and
156
, as well as center-rib
157
, are all shown without telescopic ribs, while
FIG. 1A
does show telescopic ribs. However, in a similar manner to the telescopic ribs shown in
FIG. 1A
, the embodiment shown in
FIG. 9
may, indeed, also use telescopic ribs, if desired. In
FIG. 9
, living-hinges
159
and
161
are shown connecting the two outer-ribs
155
and
156
to end-housings
27
and
28
of flexible rib-anchor
158
. The other ends of said ribs
155
and
156
are connected to flexible razor head
50
via living-hinges in a similar manner to the way top outer-ribs
75
and
76
are connected to flexible razor head
50
via living-hinges, as described for
FIGS. 1A and 5A
. Flexible rib-anchor
158
of
FIG. 9
is shorter in length, but otherwise, very similar to flexible rib-anchor
79
of
FIG. 1
, described earlier. Tip
65
of center-rib
157
of
FIG. 9
is very similar to tip
65
of center-rib
61
/
64
of
FIG. 1A
, described earlier. Each of said tips
65
is glued to a separate center sub-housing
81
of a row of sub-housings
20
of each of said flexible rib-anchors
158
and
79
.
The user may shave concave or convex surfaces with the flexible razor shown in
FIG. 9
by simply using the fingers to push center-rib
157
either above or below the plane of outer-ribs
155
and
156
, in either bending direction. For shaving flat body surfaces, the user may simply use the fingers to hold center-rib
157
in the same plane as outer-ribs
155
and
156
, so that razor head
50
is straight and unbent. This entire shaving procedure for said
FIG. 9
is similar to that described earlier for
FIG. 1A
that specifically ignores said finger-grip hole
70
in said FIG.
1
A.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF FIGS.
10
A THROUGH
17
B
Refer to said U.S. Pat. No. 4,720,917 (1988) to Solow regarding the following, as set forth in this paragraph: FIGS. 2, 3, 5, 6 and 8 of said 1988 patent are the first to show the use of bendable, plastic hinges (or webs) 29, which are nonslidable and are located between guard-bar tips 23. Said plastic hinges 29 keep the skin from flowing between said guard-bar tips 23 and being pinched or distorted during shaving.
FIG. 10A
of the present invention shows a perspective view of a new base-member
196
, which is a modification of old base-member
91
, originally shown in FIG.
4
A. Old base-member
91
has been modified by the addition of a long, round, flexible, slidable, rod-like guard-bar-web
147
, slidably-mounted in the tips of a row of multiple guard-bars
182
and
175
plus end-guard-bars
150
and
168
, as shown in said FIG.
10
A. This results in the formation of one long, flexible, slidable, rod-like guard-bar-web
147
, with a circular cross-section rather than the row of multiple, individual guard-bars
182
,
175
,
150
and
168
, with multiple gaps
187
. Said long, flexible, guard-bar-web
147
provides a smooth, uniform shave by not allowing any skin to flow between said multiple guard-bars into said multiple gaps
187
during shaving. Said web
147
, which is slidably-mounted in the tips of said guard-bars in order to form one long, slidable guard-bar-web
147
, greatly reduces the amount of transverse sliding required by the slotted blade
52
of
FIG. 12A
during flexing of razor head
151
. Thus, this makes it easier to bend said razor head
151
of
FIG. 12A
because there is less friction when compared to Prior Art that employed nonslidable, plastic hinges, mounted in the tips of the multiple guard-bars, as described earlier regarding said 1988 U.S. Pat. No. 4,720,917. Additionally, it is important to note that the curvature-shape of web
147
during bending of razor head
151
of
FIG. 12A
more accurately matches the curvature-shape of blades
52
and
53
than the use of Prior Art's nonslidable hinges under the same operating conditions. The reason for this is because said blades
52
and
53
bend smoothly and uniformly since they have no hinges. However, the use of said Prior Art's nonslidable hinges between the tips of the guard-bars causes nonuniform spacing between the blades and the guard-bar tips during bending of the razor head. Thus, the smooth, uniform and superior bending accuracy of said web
147
, shown in
FIG. 12A
, results in a closer, very uniform shave in comparison to said Prior Art's use of nonslidable hinges.
FIG. 10B
shows a cross-sectional view of a top-sub-base
137
and a bottom-sub-base plus its attached guard-bar in a combination labeled
182
plus rivet holes
183
and
184
.
FIG. 10B
was designated in
FIG. 10A
Each combination of a top-sub-base and a bottom-sub-base is called a sub-base of base-member
196
.
Referring to
FIGS. 10A
,
10
B and
12
A, one can see how new base-member
196
was formed. A group of top-sub-bases
137
is separately formed when hot, molten plastic is forced into a mold, then into a hollowed-out, rod-like path
195
and multiple sub-paths
200
, which feed the molten plastic into forming the entire group of top-sub-bases
137
plus the tops of end-sub-bases
160
and
162
. The tops of said end-sub-bases
160
and
162
include living-hinges
134
and living-hinge side-walls
133
that are shown in
FIGS. 12A and 10A
and are numerically marked in
FIG. 12A. A
group of bottom-sub-bases with attached guard-bars
182
is separately formed when hot, molten plastic is forced into a mold into a hollowed-out, rod-like path
197
and multiple sub-paths
201
. These paths feed the molten plastic into forming the entire group of bottom-sub-bases with attached guard-bars
182
and
175
, including the bottoms of end-sub-bases
160
and
162
plus their attached end-guard-bars
150
and
168
. As shown in
FIGS. 10B and 10A
, said two groups of top-sub-bases
137
and bottom-sub-bases plus their attached guard-bars, in a combination labeled
182
or
175
, are then ultrasonically bonded together to form a group of sub-bases that are part of base-member
196
. Thus, base-member
196
is comprised of said group of sub-bases plus end-sub-bases
160
and
162
plus round, rod-like web
147
, which may be slid into place via opening
179
, as shown in FIG.
10
A.
New razor head
151
of
FIG. 12A
is shown assembled, with some parts broken away to show the internal construction. This is similar to that originally described for
FIGS. 4A and 5A
, but with new base-member
196
of
FIG. 10A
now substituted for old base-member
91
of
FIGS. 4A and 5A
and inserted into said
FIG. 12A
Lastly, superfluous, injection-molded material is sliced away, as shown by arrow
199
of
FIG. 10A
, wherein a knife or a laser cuts through multiple sub-paths
200
and
201
in order to discard rod-like, plastic paths
195
and
197
.
As originally designated in
FIG. 12A
,
FIG. 11
shows a cross-sectional view of one blade-holder-housing of the new, assembled, flexible razor bead
151
, with a longitudinally-slidable, round, rod-like flexible web
147
, sub-cap
66
, blades
52
and
53
, blades'-sub-spacer
101
, top-sub-base
137
, bottom-sub-base and attached guard-bar combination
182
, rivets
17
and blades'-corner-guard
37
.
As discussed above, another embodiment of this invention is shown in
FIG. 12A
, which shows a perspective, partially broken-away view of a new, modified, fully assembled flexible razor head
151
that now has said new base-member
196
that was originally shown in FIG.
10
A.
FIG. 12A
also shows narrow guard-bar tips
182
and
175
, which carry a long, round, flexible, slidable, rod-like guard-bar-web
147
. Said web
147
is slidably mounted in the tips of multiple guard-bars
182
and
175
plus end-guard-bars
168
and
150
, as described previously for FIG.
10
A. Said web
147
keeps the skin from flowing between said multiple guard-bars
182
,
175
,
168
, and
150
into multiple gaps
187
between said guard-bars during shaving, as shown best in FIG.
12
A. Said web
147
yields a smooth, even shave, while without said web, the skin would flow into said gaps
187
, yielding an uneven shave.
It is noted that end-sub-base
112
, living-hinge
57
and living-hinge side-wall
58
, of
FIG. 5A
are similar to end-sub-base
160
, living-hinge
134
and living-hinge side-wall
133
of FIG.
12
A. Also shown in
FIG. 12A
is cavity
103
′ that accepts tip
107
of top, outer-rib section
75
for gluing. Similarly, tip
108
of top, outer-rib section
76
may be glued into an analogous, living-hinge assembly, which is not visible in FIG.
12
A. Additionally, it is shown in
FIGS. 12A and 10A
that short gaps
178
, located at each end of rod-like web
147
, leave room for expansion movement of said web during deep-flexing of razor head
151
.
In
FIGS. 1A
,
2
,
4
A and
5
A, multiple gaps
21
plus left and right holes
22
serve to provide multiple paths for expended shaving cream and hair shavings to exit flexible razor head
50
during shaving, while in an analogous manner, in
FIG. 12A
, multiple gaps
187
plus left and right holes
120
serve to do the same thing for flexible razor head
151
.
FIG. 12B
shows a bottom, perspective view of a center portion of the assembled, new, flexible razor head
151
, which is similar to that described for FIG.
5
B.
FIG. 12B
was originally designated in FIG.
12
A and shows narrow guard-bar tips
182
and
175
, in contrast to the wide guard-bar tips
54
and
56
shown in FIG.
5
B.
FIG. 12B
also shows that top, center-rib section
61
has a tip
84
, which may be glued into the bottom of center-sub-base
175
via rectangular cavity
83
′. Additionally, long, round, flexible, rod-like guard-bar-web
147
is shown slidably mounted in the tips of guard-bars
182
and
175
in said FIG.
12
B.
FIG. 13
shows a cross-sectional view of one of a plurality of blade-holder housings, which is virtually identical to
FIG. 11
, except for the substitution of a specially shaped, long, rod-like, flexible, slidable guard-bar-web
130
in place of the round guard-bar-web
147
, shown in FIG.
11
.
FIG. 13
was originally designated in FIG.
12
A. Regarding expended shavings flow, said specially shaped guard-bar-web
130
allows a slightly closer spacing between the cutting edge of blade
53
and the pointed edge of web
130
versus the round-shaped web
147
in FIG.
11
.
FIG. 13
also shows how top-sub-base
204
and bottom-sub-base
186
hold said specially shaped guard-bar-web
130
slidably in position in the tip of the guard-bar.
FIG. 14A
shows a perspective view of a portion of a long, round, flexible, slidable, rod-like guard-bar-web
147
, which can be slidably mounted in the tips of guard-bars
182
,
175
,
150
and
168
by inserting it through end-opening
179
of new base-member
196
, as shown best in FIG.
10
A. Alternatively, web
147
can be dropped into place just before the bottom-sub-bases with attached guard-bars
182
are bonded to the top-sub-bases
137
, as shown best in FIG.
10
B. It is noted that guard-bar-web
147
is also shown in
FIGS. 10A
,
10
B,
11
,
12
A,
12
B,
16
A,
16
B,
17
A and
17
B and is discussed in the text regarding said Figures.
FIG. 14B
shows a perspective view of a portion of a specially shaped, long, rod-like, flexible, slidable guard-bar-web
130
, with flanges
145
to hold it slidably in position, as shown in FIG.
13
. Web
130
was also previously discussed above, regarding FIG.
13
.
FIG. 14C
shows a perspective view of a portion of a specially shaped, long, thin, rubbery, rod-like caps'-guard-web
192
that is also shown in
FIGS. 16A and 16B
. Said web
192
acts as a continuous, long, flexible, caps'-guard-web, which smooths out only the forward edges of multiple gaps
121
between multiple sub-caps
188
and
181
in
FIG. 16A
during shaving. Discussions for
FIGS. 16A and 16B
below will provide more information on caps'-guard-web
192
.
FIG. 14D
shows serrated web
147
′ that is a modification of the long, round, flexible, slidable, rod-like web
147
of
FIG. 14A
, which now, in
FIG. 14D
, contains long, narrow, multiple serrations. However, serrated web
147
′ is still longitudinally slidable, when installed in the guard-bar tips, just like web
147
in
FIGS. 14A
,
12
A and
10
A. Said multiple serrations are preferably parallel to the central axis of said web
147
′. Said serrations of web
147
′ help to pre-bend the beard stubble to enable closer cut-off during shaving. Said web
147
′ may be kept from possible unwanted rotation when contacting said stubble by putting a mating tooth in one or more of said guard-bar
182
tips of
FIGS. 10A
,
12
A,
16
A or
17
A (said mating tooth is not shown), wherein said mating tooth slidably fits into one of the crevices between said multiple serrations of said web
147
′. In this event, web
147
′ would still be free to slide longitudinally during razor flexing, like web
147
, described previously for
FIGS. 10A and 12A
. Alternatively, the cross-section of serrated web
147
′ may be oval, square, trapezoidal etc.
FIG. 15
shows a perspective view of another embodiment of this invention that is similar to
FIGS. 7A and 7B
that were discussed earlier. However, wherein
FIG. 15
has a hinge
212
between center-arm
208
and flexible razor head
214
, neither of
FIG. 7A
or
7
B has a hinge. Flexible razor head
214
is connected to a trapezoidal-shaped handle
210
,
206
and
209
via living-hinges
202
and
203
. The user may grasp the trapezoidal handle and put a finger into finger-grip-loop
207
. When the user pushes finger-grip-loop
207
towards or away from razor head
214
, as shown by arrows
211
, said razor head flexes, as shown by dashed lines
190
and
191
. Finger grip-loop
207
is connected to the back
198
of razor head
214
via center-rib-arm
208
and hinge
212
. Each user is free to select different angles for rib-arm
208
via finger-grip loop
207
and hinge
212
, which may be personally more comfortable during shaving. Hinge-stops
215
and
218
make sure that finger-grip-loop
207
does not flop away too far to comfortably reach, but always remains nearby for the user's finger to grip.
Another embodiment of this invention is shown in
FIG. 16A
, which shows a perspective view of part of a new razor head
222
that is an improvement of the razor head
151
shown in FIG.
12
A.
FIG. 12A
shows multiple sub-caps
66
and
23
that are separated by multiple gaps
71
. This allows some skin to flow into said gaps
71
during shaving, which results in an uneven shave.
FIG. 16A
solves this problem by providing a specially shaped, rubbery caps'-guard-web
192
, as originally shown in FIG.
14
C. This was discussed earlier as caps'-guard-web
192
, regarding said FIG.
14
C. This rubbery caps'-guard-web
192
is preferably glued to the top blade
52
near and parallel to said blade's sharpened edge, as shown in
FIGS. 16A and 16B
. Said rubbery web
192
keeps the skin from flowing into the forward parts of multiple gaps
121
, between multiple sub-caps
188
and
181
during shaving. Alternatively, the rear of said rubbery web
192
may be glued only to the multiple, front tips of sub-caps
188
and
181
, while the bottom of web
192
rests on or near top blade
52
.
FIG. 16B
shows a cross-sectional view of a blade-holder-housing as designated in FIG.
16
A. This view clearly shows the position of said rubbery, caps'-guard-web
192
, which is shown mounted on the top blade
52
, near and parallel to its sharpened edge. Sub-cap
188
and attached rivets
17
show how said blade-holder-housing is held together by said rivets
17
in said FIG.
16
B. Blades
52
and
53
are held a fixed distance apart by blades'-sub-spacer
101
. Top-sub-base
137
and bottom-sub-base and attached guard-bar combination
182
are ultrasonically welded together and thereby hold round, rod-like web
147
slidably in place, as explained earlier for
FIGS. 10A
,
10
B,
11
and
12
A. Blades'-corner-guard
180
, shown in
FIGS. 16A and 16B
, protects the skin from touching the sharp corners of blades
52
and
53
.
FIG. 17A
shows a perspective view of another embodiment of this invention, showing part of another razor head
223
that is a modification of FIG.
16
A and shows the addition of multiple, lubrication strips
221
and
219
. Multiple sub-caps
205
and
220
have said multiple, lubrication strips
221
and
219
glued on and are separated from each other by gaps
139
. Additionally, long, rubbery caps'-guard-web
192
of
FIG. 16A
has been deleted and replaced with a plurality of tiny, rubbery sub-caps'-pads
194
, as shown in FIG.
17
A. These tiny, rubbery sub-caps'-pads
194
, which may be glued or injection-molded into place, compress and expand when blade
52
flexes. The end result is a uniform, smooth, non-serrated front edge of the entire cap-member that keeps the skin from flowing into the front parts of said plurality of gaps
139
during shaving. Blades'-corner-guard
185
, shown in
FIGS. 17A and 17B
, protects the skin from the sharp corners of blades
52
and
53
.
FIG. 17B
shows an off-center, sectional, side view of one of a plurality of blade-holder-housings, as designated in FIG.
17
A. Side views of one sub-cap
205
with its attached lubrication strip
221
, blades'-sub-spacer
101
, top-sub-base
137
and bottom-sub-base and attached guard-bar combination
182
, as well as blades
52
and
53
, are all clearly visible. Additionally shown are cross-sectional views of one of the tiny, rubbery sub-caps'-pads
194
and of the long, round, flexible, rod-like, slidable guard-bar-web
147
. Said guard-bar-web
147
was described best earlier for
FIGS. 10A
,
10
B,
11
,
12
A and
12
B.
SUMMARY NOTED-ITEMS, RAMIFICATIONS AND SCOPE OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is directed to various flexible blade razors whose flexing and bending are assisted by the user's fingers. These novel, flexible-blade razors are able to bend as deeply as required in order to conform to and closely shave convex, concave or flat surfaces of the body, in a single, full-width, shaving stroke.
It is important to note that for all purposes and usage throughout this patent, the words or phraseology relating to “finger-assisted” razor-bending is hereby defined to mean “finger-manipulated” razor-bending by the user.
Additionally, it is noted that the three, basic components of a flexible razor head, as used in Prior Art patents, were called: (1) a cap (2) a blade (3) a seat or blade seat or a base. However, in this present patent, said same three, basic components of a flexible razor head are hereby called: (1) a cap or cap-member (2) a blade (3) a base or base-member.
The user's fingers may be used to control the amount and direction of razor-bending during shaving. The inherent novel features of this invention enable deep, easy, finger-assisted razor-bending on flat or steeply contoured convex or concave body surfaces that are dramatic improvements over any Prior Art flexible razor.
For example, a problem in Prior Art was that the maximum amount of finger-assisted razor-bending was limited to the maximum amount of unbending of permanently curved flexible ribs, as was discussed earlier under Background-Description of Prior Art, paragraph (a). However, in the present invention, the ribs need not be made bendable but may be made stiff and unbendable. In this case, there are no limits or restrictions on the maximum amount of finger-assisted razor bending, other than the inherent bending limits of the razor head's own construction.
Another example of a problem in said Prior Art was that the user's fingers had to first supply extra force to unbend the existing, curved, flexible ribs, in order to bend the flexible razor head. However, in the present invention, no extra force by the user's fingers is required because there are no curved ribs to unbend.
Although the descriptions set forth above in this present invention contain many specificities, these should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, but as merely providing illustrations of some of the presently preferred embodiments of this invention. The following examples of possible deviations from the embodiments set forth in the present invention should not limit the scope of the present invention:
(a) As a first example, some of the flexible razor embodiments displayed in the present invention show a number of razor head plus handle-shaped outlines that are rectangular, square or trapezoidal. However, other possible outlines can have other shapes such as circular, semi-circular, elliptical, triangular, etc.
(b) As a second example, a finger-grip-hole or loop, as shown in the center-rib of some of the flexible razor embodiments of this invention, can be any other means that is located in said center-rib that a user's finger can grip or manipulate. These other means, may be, for example, a pothole, a depression, a bump, a hook or appendage that may be C-shaped, J-shaped, I-shaped or L-shaped, etc.
(c) As a third example, some of the flexible razor embodiments displayed in the present invention show two living-hinges that connect two outer-ribs to a flexible razor head. However, at least one of said living-hinges may be replaced with a ball-joint or a fixed-joint in any of said embodiments.
(d) As a fourth example, some of the flexible razor embodiments displayed in the present invention show two living-hinges that connect two outer-ribs to a flexible rib-anchor. However, at least one of said living-hinges may be replaced with a ball-joint or a fixed-joint in any of said embodiments.
Thus, the scope of this invention should be determined by the appended claims and their legal equivalents, rather than only by the examples given.
Claims
- 1. A flexible razor system, comprising:a flexible razor head that is comprised of a cap-member plus a base-member plus at least one blade having a sharpened edge plus means for holding said cap-member, base-member and blade together; a handle that carries said flexible razor head, wherein said handle is comprised of at least three ribs plus a flexible rib-anchor, wherein said ribs carry said flexible razor head and said flexible rib-anchor carries said ribs, and wherein each one of at least three of said ribs has one end that is connected to said flexible razor head and has its other end connected to said flexible rib-anchor and wherein at least one of said ribs has one of its ends connected to the central region of said flexible razor head and has its other end connected to the central region of said flexible rib-anchor and wherein finger-manipulation of at least one of said ribs controls the bending of said flexible razor head.
- 2. The system of claim 1, wherein said ribs are comprised of at least one center-rib and at least two outer-ribs, wherein at least part of said at least one center-rib is located within a three-dimensional region between two of said outer-ribs.
- 3. The system of claim 1, wherein at least three of said ribs are parallel to each other.
- 4. The system of claim 1, wherein at least one of said ribs has one end fixedly connected to said flexible razor head and has its other end fixedly connected to said flexible rib-anchor.
- 5. The system of claim 1, wherein at least one of said ribs has one end connected to said flexible razor head via a hinge and has its other end connected to said flexible rib-anchor via a hinge.
- 6. The system of claim 1, wherein the outline of at least two of said ribs plus said flexible rib-anchor plus said flexible razor head encompasses a substantially rectangular to square outline-shape when viewed from a central region high above and perpendicular to the plane of at least two of said ribs via an elevational view.
- 7. The system of claim 1, wherein the outline of at least two of said ribs plus said flexible rib-anchor plus said flexible razor head forms a substantially trapezoidal outline-shape when viewed from a central region high above and perpendicular to the plane of at least two of said ribs via an elevational view.
- 8. The system of claim 1, wherein at least one of said ribs may be finger-manipulated by the user in order to bend said flexible razor head.
- 9. The system of claim 1, wherein at least one of said ribs has telescopic interconnections.
- 10. The system of claim 1, wherein said flexible rib-anchor is comprised of a flexible, springy, strip of material, with an added hinge at each opposite end-region of said flexible rib-anchor, wherein each said added hinge is individually connected to each one of at least two of said ribs.
- 11. The system of claim 1, wherein said flexible rib-anchor is comprised of a plurality of sub-housings that are separated from each other by at least one gap, wherein each said gap is filled by a web that acts as a living-hinge and thereby interconnects all of said plurality of sub-housings plus additional end-housings together to form a single, flexible rib-anchor with an added hinge at each opposite end-region of said single, flexible rib-anchor, wherein each said added hinge is individually connected to each one of at least two of said ribs.
- 12. The system of claim 1, wherein at least one of said ribs has one end connected to said flexible razor head via a hinge and has its other end fixedly connected to said flexible rib-anchor.
- 13. The system of claim 11, wherein said flexible rib-anchor has bending-limit-stops built into it via contacts between at least two of said flexible rib-anchor's sub-housings.
- 14. The system of claim 1, wherein said flexible razor head has bending-limit-stops built into it via contacts between at least two of said cap-member's sub-caps in one bending direction, and via contacts between at least two of said base-member's sub-bases in the opposite bending direction.
- 15. The system of claim 1, wherein said at least one blade has slotted mounting holes formed therein, which allows said blade to bend within pre-determined stop-limits, as set by the length of at least one of said slotted mounting holes.
- 16. The system of claim 5, wherein the hinge-axes of at least two of said hinges are parallel to each other.
- 17. The system of claim 9, wherein said telescopic interconnections also include a mechanism to enable opening or closing or holding-open said telescopic interconnections by employing cam-means.
- 18. The system of claim 5, wherein said flexible razor head is connected to at least one of said ribs a fixed distance in from the outer-end of said flexible razor head via said hinge.
- 19. The system of claim 1, wherein at least three of said ribs have telescopic interconnections, whereby a user is able to shave with said flexible razor system, either with said telescopic interconnections fully opened or fully closed.
- 20. The system of claim 2, wherein said at least one center-rib may be finger-manipulated by the user in order to bend said flexible razor head.
- 21. The system of claim 20, wherein said at least one center-rib has a hole for at least one finger.
- 22. The system of claim 20, wherein said at least one center-rib has at least one part that is wider than at least one part of said outer-ribs.
- 23. A flexible razor system, comprising:a flexible razor head that is comprised of a cap-member plus a base-member plus at least one blade having a sharpened edge plus means for holding said cap-member, base-member and blade together; a handle that carries said flexible razor head via at least two outer-ribs, wherein at least one of said outer-ribs is connected to one end-region of said flexible razor head, and wherein at least another one of said outer-ribs is connected to the opposite end-region of said flexible razor head, wherein said handle is comprised of said at least two outer-ribs plus a rib-anchor; a center-arm, one end of which is connected to said flexible razor head and the other end of said center-arm may be finger-manipulated in order to bend said flexible razor head.
- 24. The system of claim 23, wherein at least one of said outer-ribs is connected to said flexible razor head via a hinge.
- 25. The system of claim 23, wherein said center-arm has a finger-grip-hole for at least one finger that enables said center arm to be finger-manipulated in order to bend said flexible razor head.
- 26. The system of claim 23, wherein said center-arm has a rod-like end that enables it to be finger-pushed towards said flexible razor head so that said flexible razor head bends outwards in order to shave a concave surface.
- 27. The system of claim 23, wherein at least two of said outer-ribs may be finger-pushed towards each other in order to bend said flexible razor head.
- 28. The system of claim 23, wherein said center-arm has one end that is connected to said flexible razor head via a hinge and the other end of said center-arm may be finger-manipulated in order to bend said flexible razor head.
- 29. The system of claim 23, wherein said flexible razor head is constrained to move in a path that is substantially within the plane of said handle during flexing of said razor system, wherein the plane of said blade is set to be substantially perpendicular to the plane of said handle and said razor head is initially located substantially within the plane of said handle.
- 30. The system of claim 23, wherein said flexible razor head is constrained to move in a path that is askew to the plane of the handle during flexing of said flexible razor system, wherein the plane of said blade is set to be askew to the plane of said handle.
- 31. The system of claim 23, wherein the outline of said flexible razor head plus said handle encompasses a substantially rectangular to square outline-shape when viewed from a central region high above and perpendicular to the plane of at least two of said outer-ribs via an elevational view.
- 32. The system of claim 23, wherein the outline of said flexible razor head plus said handle forms a substantially trapezoidal outline-shape when viewed from a central region high above and perpendicular to the plane of at least two of said outer-ribs via an elevational view.
- 33. The system of claim 23, wherein said at least one blade has slotted mounting holes formed therein which allow said blade to bend within pre-determined stop-limits, as set by the length of at least one of said slotted mounting holes.
US Referenced Citations (11)