Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6360943
-
Patent Number
6,360,943
-
Date Filed
Thursday, August 16, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, March 26, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 229 146
- 229 1601
- 206 268
- 206 273
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
Hinge-lid boxes usually comprise a box part (10) and a lid (11) connected in an articulated manner thereto. In the region of a box front wall (15) and lid front wall (19), the box part (10) and lid (11) form transversely directed closure edges, namely a lid closure edge (33) and mating closure edge (34). These closure edges are of V-shaped design with different angles between the associated edge legs (37, 38 and 39, 40, respectively), with the result that a V-shaped or arrowhead-like opening (43) is formed.
Description
The invention relates to a hinge-lid box for cigarettes or similar products, having a box part and a lid articulated on a box rear wall, and having a collar which is anchored in the box part and has a collar front wall and collar side walls and has its region which projects out of the box part enclosed by the lid in the closed position, a lid front wall being bounded by a (bottom) lid closure edge and a box front wall of the box part being bounded by a (top) mating closure edge.
Conventional hinge-lid boxes are designed such that the transversely directed lid closure edge, in the closed position, butts against the likewise transversely directed mating closure edge of the box part. Also already known, however, is a hinge-lid box with an obliquely running lid closure edge and correspondingly obliquely running mating closure edge, the lid closure edge being spaced apart from the mating closure edge, which is arranged parallel thereto, with the result that a strip-like region of the collar front wall can also be seen in the closed position of the lid.
The object of the invention is to develop (cigarette) packs of the hinge-lid-box type further, in particular in terms of the configuration of the front side, and also to improve the handling of the same.
In order to achieve this object, the hinge-lid box according to the invention is characterized in that, with the lid closed, the lid closure edge and mating closure edge are spaced apart from one another by distances which change over the pack width, and in the region of lateral, upright pack edges converge until they come into contact with one another.
The lid closure edge, on the one hand, and the mating closure edge, on the other hand, are preferably of V-shaped design with different angles of inclination of closure-edge-forming edge legs. It is thus the case that the lid closure edge, on the one hand, and the mating closure edge, on the other hand, bound a front recess or opening which is backed by the collar front wall. The latter can thus be seen in the region of said opening
On account of the configuration and arrangement of the closure edges according to the invention, with the lid closed, the opening is of V-shaped configuration with rectilinear edge legs and with a width or height which decreases in the direction of the ends. In the region of lateral, upright pack edges, the top and bottom closures edges converge until they come into contact with one another. The V-shaped opening between the (closed) lid and box part has legs or vanes which taper to a point in the direction of the ends. The width of the V-shaped opening may also be considerably smaller than the width of the front side of the pack. The opening is preferably positioned centrally on the front side of the pack, but may also be arranged in a laterally offset manner.
The abovedescribed configuration of the lid closure edge and of the mating closure edge can be used particularly advantageously in hinge-lid boxes with bevelled pack edges at least in the region of the pack front side, preferably in the case of octagonal packs with four bevelled pack edges or, in the case of packs with rounded pack edges, at least in the front region.
Further details and features of the invention concern the configuration of the hinge-lid box, of the collar and of the blanks for the hinge-lid box.
Exemplary embodiments of the pack according to the invention and of parts of the same are explained in more detail hereinbelow with reference to the drawings, in which:
FIG. 1
shows a front view of a hinge-lid box for cigarettes with the lid closed,
FIG. 2
shows a perspective illustration of the hinge-lid box according to
FIG. 1
with the lid open,
FIG. 3
shows a spread-out blank for a hinge-lid box according to
FIGS. 1 and 2
,
FIG. 4
shows a spread-out blank for a collar of the hinge-lid box according to
FIGS. 1 and 2
,
FIG. 5
shows an illustration analogous to
FIG. 1
for another embodiment of a hinge-lid box,
FIG. 6
shows an illustration analogous to
FIG. 2
for the hinge-lid box according to
FIG. 5
,
FIG. 7
shows a spread-out blank for a hinge-lid box according to
FIGS. 5 and 6
,
FIG. 8
shows a spread-out blank for a collar of the hinge-lid box according to
FIGS. 5 and 6
,
FIG. 9
shows an illustration analogous to
FIG. 1
for a further exemplary embodiment of a hinge-lid box,
FIG. 10
shows a perspective illustration of the hinge-lid box according to
FIG. 9
with the lid open,
FIG. 11
shows a spread-out blank for a hinge-lid box according to
FIGS. 9 and 10
,
FIG. 12
shows a spread-out blank for a collar of a hinge-lid box according to
FIGS. 9 and 10
,
FIG. 13
shows a fourth exemplary embodiment of a hinge-lid box in an illustration analogous to
FIG. 1
,
FIG. 14
shows a perspective illustration of the hinge-lid box according to
FIG. 13
with the lid open,
FIG. 15
shows a spread-out blank for a hinge-lid box according to
FIGS. 13 and 14
, and
FIG. 16
shows a spread-out blank for a collar of the hinge-lid box according to FIGS.
13
and
14
.
Hinge-lid boxes comprise a (bottom) box part
10
and a (top) lid
11
connected thereto. The box part
10
and the lid
11
are connected to one another via a transversely directed articulation
14
in the region of a box rear wall
12
, on the one hand, and of a lid rear wall
13
, on the other hand. The box part
10
also comprises a box front wall
15
and box side walls
16
,
17
. The bottom termination of-the box part
10
is formed by a base wall
18
.
Analogously to this, the lid
11
comprises a lid front wall
19
, lid side walls
20
,
21
and an end wall
22
.
The box side walls
16
,
17
and, accordingly, the lid side walls
20
,
21
respectively comprise side tabs
23
,
24
and lid side tabs
25
,
26
, which overlap one another wholly or partially. Mutually assigned side tabs are connected to one another by adhesive bonding. Furthermore, a lid inner tab of specific configuration is connected to a free border of the lid front wall
19
and is folded over against the inside of the same and fastened thereon.
A hinge-lid box of classic construction also has a collar
27
. The latter comprises a separate blank. The collar
27
comprises a collar front wall
28
and collar side walls
29
,
30
. An upwardly open cutout
31
of specific configuration is located in the region of the collar front wall
28
. The cutout
31
is bounded by a collar edge
32
.
A special feature of the present hinge-lid boxes is the configuration of closure edges of the box part
10
, on the one hand, and of the lid
11
, on the other hand. The lid front wall
19
forms a lid closure edge
33
by way of the bottom border. When a lid inner tab is present, said lid closure edge is formed by a folding edge of the lid inner tab and of the lid front wall
19
.
In the case of conventional hinge-lid boxes, with the lid
11
closed, the lid closure edge
33
butts against a mating closure edge
34
, which is formed by a top border of the lid front wall
15
. The present hinge-lid boxes are designed such that the closure edges
33
,
34
are spaced apart from one another, to be precise over the entire width of the pack front side or over a sub-region of the same. The distance between the closure edges
33
,
34
decreases uniformly in the direction of the sides of the hinge-lid box, namely in the direction of the lateral, upright pack edges
35
,
36
.
The closure edges
33
,
34
are of V-shaped design, namely with two edge legs
37
,
38
and
39
,
40
, respectively, arranged at an angle to one another. The edge legs
37
,
38
together form the lid closure edge
33
, and the edge legs
39
,
40
each form sections of the mating closure edge
34
. In the exemplary embodiment of
FIG. 1
, the edge legs
37
,
38
are oriented at an obtuse angle to one another, a shallow, elongate V-contour being formed in the process. The edge legs
37
,
38
converge at a downwardly directed point
41
, which is rounded.
The edge legs
39
,
40
of the (bottom) mating closure edge
34
are oriented at a smaller angle to one another than the edge legs
37
,
38
, approximately at right angles according to FIG.
1
. The edge legs
39
,
40
also converge at a point
42
which is rounded to a pronounced extent.
The points
41
,
42
are arranged one beneath the other, to be precise on an (imaginary) vertical line parallel to the pack edges
35
,
36
. Furthermore, the points
41
,
42
are positioned centrally on the front side of the hinge-lid box.
In the region of the front side of the pack, the V-shaped closure edges
33
,
34
, with the lid
11
closed, bound an opening
43
which in accordance with the profile of the closure edges
33
,
34
, is of V-shaped design, to be precise with a transverse dimension decreasing in the direction of the sides, that is to say in the direction of the pack edges
35
,
36
. The opening
43
has an arrowhead-like configuration with preferably two equally sized vanes tapering to a point in the direction of the sides. In the region of this opening
43
, it is possible to see part of the pack located therebeneath, in the present case the collar front wall
28
.
The converging edge legs
37
and
39
, on the one hand, and
38
and
40
, on the other hand, converge in a lateral region of the pack front side. The exemplary embodiment according to
FIGS. 1
to
4
is a hinge-lid box with cross-sectionally right-angled pack edges
35
,
36
. The edge legs
37
. . .
40
extend as far as said pack edges
35
,
36
and converge at the border of the pack front side, namely in the region of the front pack edges
35
,
36
. The edge legs
37
. . .
40
merge into obliquely directed side closure edges
44
,
45
in the region of side walls
16
,
17
and
20
,
21
of the box part
10
and lid
11
, respectively.
The collar
27
is also of specific design. The cutout
31
is adapted, in terms of the contour, to the configuration of the closure edges
44
,
45
, namely is of V-shaped configuration in principle. The collar edge
32
forms upright or obliquely running end sections
46
and edge sections
47
which adjoin said end sections and converge in a V-shaped manner. Said edge sections converge at a downwardly directed, rounded point
48
, which is aligned with the points
41
,
42
of the closure edges
33
,
34
, namely is positioned precisely above the same. The transitions between the edge-sections
47
, on the one hand, and the end sections
46
, on the other hand, are rounded. The point
48
is likewise rounded. In the exemplary embodiment according to
FIG. 4
, provision is also made for the edge sections
47
to run in a slightly curved, arcuate manner, that is to say not to be of strictly rectilinear design.
At the bottom end, the collar
27
has a protrusion
49
, of which the geometrical configuration corresponds precisely to the cutout
31
, with the result that the blanks of the collar
27
can be severed from a corresponding web in a waste-free manner.
The lid inner tab is also of specific design. This is because it comprises two sub-tabs
50
,
51
which together form the lid inner tab. Arranged on each edge leg
37
,
38
of the lid closure edge
33
is a sub-tab
50
,
51
, and these are thus directed obliquely or can be folded about an obliquely running folding line
52
. The sub-tabs
50
,
51
have a more or less trapezoidal or roof-shaped contour with a transverse edge
53
which extends transversely to the longitudinal alignment of the blank (FIG.
3
). This is adjoined laterally by a longitudinal edge
54
which runs precisely in the longitudinal direction of the blank. The two sub-tabs
50
,
51
are separated from one another in the centre by a V-shaped depression
55
. The abovedescribed geometrical contour of the sub-tabs
50
,
51
means that, once they have been folded over against the inside of the lid front wall
19
, they butt closely against one another and are separated from one another merely by a narrow, central gap which is bounded by the transverse edges
53
. The lid closure edge
33
is thus of double-layered design, with a folding edge, over the entire length, namely in the region of the two edge legs
37
,
38
.
In that region of blank according to
FIG. 3
which is located opposite the sub-tabs
50
,
51
an overall V-shaped contour is formed for end-boundary purposes, said contour also extending in the region of the (outer) side tabs
24
. The closure edge
45
, which bounds said side tabs
24
, is oriented at an obtuse angle to the adjoining edge legs
39
,
40
.
The packs, namely hinge-lid boxes, according to
FIGS. 5
to
8
, combine the V-shaped configuration of the closure edges
33
,
34
with a specific pack contour, namely with an octagonal pack of a configuration which is known in principle (U.S. Pat. No. 4,753,384). In the case of this pack type, the front and rear pack edges
35
,
36
are bevelled, two parallel folding edges, namely an outer edge
56
and an inner edge
57
, being formed in the process.
In this exemplary embodiment, the lid closure edge
33
and the mating closure edge
34
extend beyond the inner edge
57
as far as the outer edge
56
, that is to say right up to the box side walls
16
,
17
and lid side walls
20
,
21
, respectively. In the region of the inner edges
57
, the lid closure edge
33
and mating closure edge
34
are spaced apart from one another (slightly). The closure edges
33
,
34
converge as far as the outer edge
56
. In the region of the bevelled pack edges
35
,
36
, the profile of the closure edges
33
,
34
, namely the profile of the mating closure edge
34
, differs from that in the region of the box front wall
15
by way of an edge section
58
as part of the mating closure edge
34
in the region between the outer edge
56
and inner edge
57
(FIG.
7
). The edge section
58
is oriented at a more acute angle to said edges
56
,
57
.
FIGS. 9
to
12
show details of a hinge-lid box designed as a round-edge pack, namely with pack edges
35
,
36
rounded in accordance with the dimensions of a cigarette. The blank (FIG.
11
), for forming the round pack edges
35
,
36
, is provided with folding strips
59
which comprise a number of grooves which are located one beside the other and run in the longitudinal direction of the blank. Said round-edge pack otherwise corresponds to the design according to U.S. Pat. No. 4,753,363.
The V-shaped closure edges
33
and
34
are spaced apart from one another merely in the region of the box front wall
15
and lid front wall
19
. The V-shaped opening
43
extends here exclusively in the region outside the (round) pack edges
35
,
36
, that is to say between the folding strips
59
. A rectilinear side closure edge
45
is formed in the region of the folding strip
59
and of the adjacent side tabs
24
. Said side closure edge extends at an obtuse angle to the edge legs
39
,
40
of the box front wall
15
.
FIGS. 13
to
16
show details of a hinge-lid box with a V-shaped opening
43
which is arranged in an offset manner in the region of the pack front side, that is to say outside an imaginary vertical centre line. The special feature is shown on a hinge-lid box with bevelled pack edges
35
,
36
, that is to say corresponding to the exemplary embodiment according to
FIGS. 5
to
8
. The edge legs
37
and
39
of the closure edges extend here as far as the inner edge
57
. On the opposite side, the edge legs
38
and
40
merge at a position which is spaced apart from the inner edge
57
. The closure edges
33
and
34
form abutting edge segments
60
,
61
which run transversely, that is to say parallel to the end wall
22
and base wall
18
. In the region of the (bevelled) front pack edge
36
, the closure edges
33
,
34
are angled again, in accordance with the oblique profile of the side closure edges
44
and
45
.
On account of the smaller dimension of the resulting opening
43
in the transverse direction, the angles between the edge legs
37
. . .
40
are smaller, that is to say are oriented at an acute angle to one another between the (bottom) edge legs
39
,
40
[sic].
The collar
27
(
FIG. 16
) is adapted to the above-described configuration of the pack, that is to say it is likewise provided with a laterally offset cutout
31
, of which the point
48
is aligned with the points
41
,
42
of the closure edges. The cutout
31
has a reduced width, with the result that a comparatively wide cross-piece
62
for bounding the cutout
31
is formed on one side.
The blank according to
FIG. 15
is also of specific configuration. The edge segment
61
, in the region of the box front wall
15
, runs transversely as far as the inner edge
57
. This is followed by an edge section
58
in the oblique direction. This is adjoined by the side closure edges
44
,
45
.
The sub-tab
50
, as part of the lid inner tab, is likewise adapted, namely by the necessary edge segment
60
, which produces a contour which differs slightly from the sub-tab
51
. The lid front wall
19
is of single-layered design in the region of the edge segment
60
.
It is also possible for the closure edges
33
,
34
to be of slightly different configuration while maintaining the contour, namely to be curved slightly in the downward or upward direction to produce a wing-like contour of the opening
43
.
LIST OF DESIGNATIONS
10
Box part
11
Lid
12
Box rear wall
13
Lid rear wall
14
Articulation
15
Box front wall
16
Box side wall
17
Box side wall
18
Base wall
18
Lid front wall
19
Lid side wall
20
Lid side wall
21
End wall
22
Side tab
23
Side tab
24
Lid side tab
25
Lid side tab
26
Collar
27
Collar front wall
28
Collar side tab
29
Collar side tab
30
Cutout
32
Collar edge
33
Lid closure edge
34
Mating closure edge
35
Pack edge
36
Pack edge
37
Edge leg
38
Edge leg
39
Edge leg
40
Edge leg
41
Point
42
Point
43
Opening
44
Side closure edge
45
Side closure edge
46
End section
47
Edge section
48
Point
49
Protrusion
50
Sub-tab
51
Sub-tab
52
Folding line
53
Transverse edge
54
Longitudinal edge
55
Depression
56
Outer edge
57
Inner edge
58
Edge section
59
Folding strip
60
Edge segment
61
Edge segment
62
Crosspiece
Claims
- 1. Hinge-lid box for cigarettes or the like, having a box part (10) and a lid (11) articulated on a box rear wall (12), and having a collar (27) made of a collar front wall (28) and collar side walls (29, 30), a lid front wall (19) being bounded via a bottom lid closure edge (33), and a box front wall (15) being bounded by a top mating closure edge (34) which, with the lid (11) closed, is spaced apart from the lid closure edge (33), characterized in that the lid closure edge (33) and/or the mating closure edge (34) have/has two downwardly directed edge legs (37, 38) which are arranged at an angle to one another and converge at a point (41, 42).
- 2. Hinge-lid box according to claim 1, characterized in that the point (41, 42) is located in the centre of the front side and is rounded.
- 3. Hinge-lid box according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom lid closure edge (33) and the top mating closure edge (34) are each formed from two downwardly directed, rectilinear edge legs (37, 38 and 39, 40, respectively) arranged at an angle to one another, the edge legs (37, 38) of the lid closure edge (33) being oriented at a larger angle to one another than the edge legs (39, 40) of the mating closure edge (34) such that, with the lid (11) closed, the edge legs (37 . . . 40) bound a V-shaped or arrowhead-shaped opening (43).
- 4. Hinge-lid box according to claim 1, characterized in that the V-shaped opening (43), bounded by edge legs (37 . . . 40), extends over the fall width of the box front wall (15) and lid front wall (19), in particular as far as lateral (cross-sectionally right-angled) pack edges (35, 36).
- 5. Hinge-lid box according to claim 1, characterized in that, in the case of octagonal packs, that is to say with bevelled pack edges (35, 36), or round-edge packs, that is to say with round pack edges (35, 36), the opening (43) is directed as far as the inner contour of the pack edges (35, 36), in particular as far as inner edges (57) of the bevelled pack edges (35, 36) or as far as the inner boundary of a folding strip (59) for round edges.
- 6. Hinge-lid box according to claim 1, characterized in that the V-shaped opening (43) extends into the region of bevelled or round pack edges (35, 36), in particular as far as the lateral boundary of the same, that is to say as far as the outer edge (56) of a bevelled, or as far as the outer contour of the folding strip of a rounded, pack edge (35, 36).
- 7. Hinge-lid box according to claim 1, characterized in that the transverse dimension of the opening (43) is smaller than that of the box front wall (15) or lid front wall (19), and in that the lid closure edge (33) and the mating closure edge (34), adjoining the opening (43), run, in particular, horizontally, the closure edges (33, 34) butting against one another when the lid (11) is closed.
- 8. Hinge-lid box according to claim 1, characterized in that the opening (43) is positioned eccentrically in the region of the front side, in particular such that the opening (43) terminates, on one side, in the region of the upright pack edges (35) or of the inner edge (57) or of the folding strip (59) and, on the opposite side, at a distance from the associated pack edge (36).
- 9. Hinge-lid box according to claim 1, characterized in that the collar (27) is adapted, in terms of a cutout (31) in the region of the collar front wall (28), to the contour of the lid closure edge (33) and mating closure edge (34), in particular with edge sections (47), which run in a V-shaped manner in relation to one another, parallel to the lid closure edge (33) or to the mating closure edge (34), the edge sections (47) converging at a rounded point (48) which is positioned on the same imaginary line as points (41, 42) of the closure edges (33, 34).
- 10. Hinge-lid box according to claim 1, characterized in that a lid inner tab arranged on the inside of the lid front wall 25 (19) comprises two sub-tabs (50, 51) which are each connected to the edge leg (37, 38) of the lid front wall (19) via an obliquely directed folding line (52).
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
199 064 733 |
Feb 1999 |
DE |
|
PCT Information
Filing Document |
Filing Date |
Country |
Kind |
PCT/EP99/10037 |
|
WO |
00 |
Publishing Document |
Publishing Date |
Country |
Kind |
WO00/48926 |
8/24/2000 |
WO |
A |
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Foreign Referenced Citations (6)
Number |
Date |
Country |
205766 |
Dec 1986 |
EP |
1280052 |
Nov 1961 |
FR |
89792 |
Jul 1967 |
FR |
2642405 |
Aug 1990 |
FR |
2229996 |
Jan 1990 |
GB |
9609230 |
Mar 1996 |
WO |