1. Technical Field
This invention relates generally to kitchen utensils. More particularly, this invention is directed to cooking and food preparation utensils. Specifically, this invention relates to an assembly which includes a tong member arm and a spatula member arm pivotally engaged together at one end; the assembly is selectively movable between a first position where the assembly may be used as tongs and a second position where the assembly may be used as a spatula.
2. Background Information
Tongs are used during all types of cooking activities including adding, removing or turning food when the food is being cooked in a pot or pan or on a grill. Tongs include two opposed members which are pivotally engaged with each other at a first end. The two members are configured as mirror images of each other and each includes a concave spoon-shaped region at a second end remote from the first end. The tong members are positioned so that the concave spoon-shaped regions are directly opposed to each other. The engaged first ends of the tong members typically include a spring mechanism which biases the spoon-shaped ends away from each other. Consequently, the default position of the tongs is an open position. The user will engage the sides of the two tong members and push them toward each other, thereby moving the spoon-shaped regions toward each other so that food substances may be grasped between the spoon-shaped regions. If no food is captured between the tong members then the terminal ends of the spoon-shaped regions will contact each other. Typically, no other region of the spoon-shaped regions will contact each other.
When the user stops pushing the sides of the two tong members together the spring will return to its default position and rotate the spoon-shaped regions away from each other, thereby releasing any food substance captured therebetween. Some pairs of tongs may include a locking mechanism which will hold the tongs in a closed position so that the tongs may be more easily stored.
Large BBQ tongs are known which include spatula type ends instead of the spoon-shaped regions. What is meant by the term “spatula” in relation to these BBQ tongs is a generally flattened or planar surface suitable for sliding under hamburger patties or eggs for example. These generally flattened or planar surfaces may be narrower in width at an end closer to the pivotal connections between the tong members and wider at the terminal end remote from the tong members. Because the spatula region is flattened, the spatula region is generally aligned along the center axis of the implement's handle. This style of BBQ tong has tong members which are generally straight along their length because the edge of a BBQ grill is typically around waist height. There are therefore few to no edges on a grill which could hit the handle of the tongs during use. Consequently, the spatula region is able to be oriented relatively flat to the grill surface, Some BBQ tongs are configured so that one of the tong members includes a spatula-type region and the other of the tong members includes a spoon-shaped region. The spatula-type region and spoon-shaped region are located opposite each other so that food substances, such as hamburger patties, may be captured therebetween.
Spatulas used in stove-top cooking, on the other hand, tend to have handles that are angled relative to the spatula at the end of the handle. This angled configuration is used so that while the spatula is able to slide along and be oriented generally parallel to the flat bottom of a frying pan, for example, the handle is able to clear the upper edge of the side wall of the pan. This configuration allows the spatula to slide under more delicate foodstuffs and ensures that the handle will not contact the edge of the pan when the spatula is in use. Typically, the angle of the handle relative to the spatula is in the range of about 25 degrees off the handle's center axis. For flipping foodstuffs such as eggs, for example, it would be problematic to have any member opposing the spatula as that opposing member would interfere with the spatula being slid under the foodstuff in order to turn or flip the same. Any such opposing member would tend to catch the flipping food or hit the edge of the pan.
There remains a need in the art for an improved cooking utensil which may be used to readily and easily grasp and flip or turn foods cooking in pots, pans or on grills.
A kitchen utensil which is selectively usable as tongs or as a spatula is disclosed. The utensil has first and second arms each with first and second ends. The first ends are pivotally secured together and include a spring assembly which enables the arms to be moved between a closed position and an open position. In the closed position the arms are generally adjacent each other along their lengths. In the open position the arms are oriented at an angle relative to each other. The arms are moved to the closed position to grip food substances between their second ends and are moved to the open position to release the food substances.
The second arm of the kitchen utensil is a telescoping arm that is movable between a retracted position and an extended position. When the second arm is in the retracted position, the second ends of the first and second arms are located substantially opposite and laterally adjacent each other. In this configuration, the kitchen utensil is able to be used as tongs. When the second arm is in the extended position, the second end of the second arm is positioned a distance outwardly beyond the second end of the first arm. In this configuration, the kitchen utensil is able to be used as a spatula.
The kitchen utensil's first and second arms are differently shaped. Each arm has a handle portion and the handle portions are substantially identical to each other. The second end of the first arm is a tong member that may be shaped to have an appearance similar to a human hand. This tong member is engaged with the handle portion of the first arm. The second end of the second arm is a spatula member shaped similarly to the flattened region of an egg flipper, and the spatula member is engaged with the handle portion of the second arm. The tong and spatula members may each be positioned at an angle relative to the handle portion of the respective arm. A locking mechanism may be provided to lock the second arm in one or each of the retracted and extended positions so that a user may select to use the kitchen utensil as a pair of tongs to grasp food or as a spatula to flip over food such as eggs or burgers.
In one aspect, the invention may provide a kitchen utensil comprising a first arm having a first end and a second end; a second arm having a first end and a second end; wherein the first ends of the first and second arms are pivotably engaged with each other and the second ends are selectively movable laterally toward each other or away from each other; and wherein the first arm is of a fixed first length measured between the first and second ends thereof and the second arm is of a variable second length measured between the first and second ends thereof.
In another aspect, the invention may provide a kitchen utensil comprising a first arm having a first end and a second end; a second arm having a first end and a second end and a longitudinal axis extending therebetween; wherein the first ends of the arms are pivotally engaged with each other and the arms are movable between a first position where the second ends thereof are located laterally proximate each other and a second position where the second ends are located laterally spaced from each other; and wherein the second arm is a telescoping arm and the second end thereof is selectively extendable along the longitudinal axis thereof.
In another aspect, the invention may provide a method of using a kitchen utensil comprising providing a utensil having a first arm with first and second ends and a second arm with first and second ends, and where the first arm is of a fixed length and the second arm telescopes and is of a variable length; where the first ends of the arms are pivotally engaged so that the arms are selectively movable between a first position where they are adjacent each other along their lengths and a second position where the arms are disposed at an angle relative to each other; and where the second end of the first arm is of a first configuration and the second end of the second arm is of a different second configuration; selecting the length of the second arm so that the second ends of the arms are substantially opposite and laterally adjacent each other to use the utensil as tongs; or selecting the length of the second arm so that the second end of the second arm is located a distance outwardly beyond the second end of the first arm to use the utensil as a spatula.
A sample embodiment of the invention is set forth in the following description, is shown in the drawings and is particularly and distinctly pointed out and set forth in the appended claims.
Similar numbers refer to similar parts throughout the drawings.
Referring to
First arm 12 includes a handle and a tong member 22. The handle has a first end 12a and a second end 12b and a longitudinal axis “Y1” (
Tong member 22 is engaged with second end 12b of the handle of first arm 12. Tong member 22 includes a base 22a (
Tong member 22 may take any one of a variety of configurations. One configuration may be similar to that of a human hand as is particularly seen in
As best seen in
It will be understood that instead of having a “hand-shaped” tong member 22 provided at the second end 12b of the handle of first arm 12, any other differently shaped tong member may be provided thereon. So, for instance, instead of the hand-shaped tong member 22 having a planar and flat palm region 22b, a concave depression may be defined in palm region 12b. Furthermore, instead of hand-shaped tong member 22, a traditional spoon-shaped tong member may be utilized at the second end of the handle of first arm 12. Any other desired configuration for tong member 22 may be provided on second end 12b of the handle of first arm 12. Additionally, while the tong member 22 has been disclosed as being oriented at an angle “A1” of about 25 degrees relative to the longitudinal axis “Y1”, the tong member 22 may be oriented at more than 25 degrees relative to the longitudinal axis “Y1” or less than 25 degrees relative thereto. The angle “A1” may be particularly selected to match a particular anticipated use of flipper tong assembly 10.
First arm 12 is of a fixed length, where the length is measured from first end 12a of the handle thereof to the tip 22c of the longest “finger” on the hand-shaped tong member 22.
As shown in
An extension 26 is engaged with the handle of second arm 14. Extension 26 includes a leg 28 and a spatula member 30 extending outwardly from a first end of leg 28. Second end of leg 28 is receivable in channel 24 of the handle of second arm 14 such that spatula member 30 effectively becoming the useful working second end of second arm 14. As best seen in
When leg 28 is moved in the first direction “B”, the overall length of second arm 14, as measured from first end 14a of the handle thereof to the tip 30a of spatula member 30, increases. When leg 28 is moved in the second direction within the handle of second arm 14, i.e., opposite to “B”, the overall length of second arm 14 decreases. Second arm 14 is therefore selectively movable between a retracted position where spatula member 30 is disposed opposite tong member 22, and an extended position where spatula member 30 is located a distance outwardly beyond tong member 22. In order to use spatula member 30 most effectively during cooking, when second arm 14 is moved to the extended position the spatula member 30 may be located almost entirely beyond tip 22c of the longest “finger” of tong member 22.
Spatula member 30 is a flattened planar member that may be oriented at an angle “A2” (
If it is desired to differently configure flipper tong assembly 10 so that either of the tong member 22 or spatula member 30 is oriented at an angle other than 25 degrees, then the other of the tong member 22 or spatula member 30 may be fabricated to be similarly oriented so that utensil 10 may be used as an effective gripper.
Spatula member 30 may be narrower proximate leg 28 and flare outwardly therefrom, terminating in an edge 30a that is substantially wider than the width of leg 28. Spatula member 30 has an inner surface 30b and an outer surface 30c. A plurality of apertures 31 may extend between inner and outer surfaces 30b, 30c. As shown in
A locking member 32 may be provided to selectively lock extension 26 in the retracted position (
Locking member 32 includes a planar, generally U-shaped member having a base 32a with two opposed legs 32b, 32c extending outwardly therefrom. Legs 32b, 32c define a slot 33 between them. Base 32a is fixedly secured to an end of leg 28 of extension 26 by one or more fasteners 36. A pair of opposed and aligned detents 38 may be provided on legs 32b, 32c. Detents 38 extend into slot 33 and are configured to be selectively engaged within notches 42 or notches 44. Locking member 32 further includes a pair of contact pads 40. Each pad 40 may be provided on one of the side edges of the U-shaped member of locking member 32. Each pad 40 is disposed at right angles to base 32a and legs 32b, 32c and is positioned adjacent the exterior surface of one of the sides of second leg 14 (
As indicated previously herein, flipper tong assembly 10 may include the spring assembly 16 which holds the first and second arms 12, 14 in a substantially adjacent configuration when in a first position (
Spring assembly 16 includes a ring member 46 which defines an aperture 46a therein. A user inserts a fingertip through aperture 46a to grasp spring assembly 16 in order to activate or deactivate the same. Spring assembly 16 further includes a flange 48 which extends radially outwardly from the circumference of ring member 46. Flange 48 is located at one edge of ring member 46 and extends in a direction that will be oriented substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis “Y2” of second arm 14 when the various components are engaged with each other to form assembly 10. Flange 48 defines a slot 50 therein that extends between the inner and outer surfaces thereof. Slot 50 is of a width sufficient to receive pin 20 therethrough and the length of slot 50 is substantially greater than the diameter of pin 20. Slot 50 is so oriented that pin 20 will be disposed substantially at right angles to longitudinal axis “Y1” and to longitudinal axis “Y2” when first and second arms 12, 14 are secured together by spring assembly 16. Pin 20 is able to slide back and forth along slot 50 when spring assembly 16 is activated (engaged) or deactivated (disengaged) A detent 52 extends laterally outwardly from a top edge of flange 48.
Spring assembly 16 further includes a spring 56 having a first leg 56a that engages first arm 12 and a second leg 56b that engages second arm 14. When flipper tong assembly 10 is fabricated, flange 48 of spring assembly 16 may be inserted into the entrance 58 to channel 28 defined at first end 14a of second arm 14. Spring 56 is positioned adjacent flange 48 in channel 58 and detent 52 keeps spring 56 in place. First arm 12 is positioned so that first end 12a thereof interlockingly engages first end 14a of second arm 14 and so that holes (not shown) in first end 12a align with holes 54 in first end 14a. Pin 20 is inserted through the aligned holes in first ends 12a, 14a, through slot 50, through the central bore (not numbered) of spring 56, and then through the other aligned holes in first ends 12a, 14a. Pin 20 is locked in position by some suitable means such as by way of a mating pin section. Alternatively, pin 20 may comprise a rivet or other suitable fastener which passes through the various holes and bores and locks the aforementioned components together.
When it is desired to lock first and second arms 12, 14 in the adjacent configuration (such as in
Flipper tong assembly 10 is used in the following manner. If assembly 10 is in the locked position shown in
If the user requires a pair of tongs for turning a piece of meat over, for example, and flipper tong assembly 10 is in the extended position illustrated in
Flipper tong assembly 10 is thus able to be used in the same manner as a traditional set of tongs when tong member 22 and spatula member are positioned substantially opposite each other. Flipper tong assembly 10 is further able to be used in the same manner as a traditional spatula when spatula member 30 is moved to the extended position. Because of the complementary angle of tong member 22 and spatula member 30 relative to the handles of first and second arms 12, 14, flipper tong assembly 10 is ideally suited for use in a confined environment such as a frying pan but is also suitable for use in other situations such as on a barbeque grill.
There is therefore disclosed a method of using a flipper tong assembly 10 comprising providing a utensil 10 having a first arm 12 with first and second ends 12a, 12b; a second arm 14 with first and second ends 14a, 14b; where the first ends 12a, 14a are pivotally engaged so that the first and second arms 12, 14 are selectively movable between a first position (
In the foregoing description, certain terms have been used for brevity, clearness, and understanding. No unnecessary limitations are to be implied therefrom beyond the requirement of the prior art because such terms are used for descriptive purposes and are intended to be broadly construed.
Moreover, the description and illustration of the invention are an example and the invention is not limited to the exact details shown or described.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/984,755, filed Apr. 26, 2014, the entire specification of which is incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61984755 | Apr 2014 | US |