Patent Application
20230226908
Embodiments relate to a floating mounting arrangement for components in a vehicle display assembly.
In an automotive interior, a vehicle display assembly includes delicate components such as a cover lens, a display module, and the bonding material therebetween. A current approach for attaching a cover lens within a display assembly is to provide screw bosses on the back of the cover lens and drive screws into those bosses to fix the cover lens to a structural reinforcement chassis. One negative side effect to this approach is that forces applied to the structural reinforcement chassis can be transferred to the display module and the bonding material. Such forces can create a display anomaly known as “mura” which is the effect observed when pushing on a display, causing an undesirable color shift or brightness change to the display image. In addition, differences in the coefficient of thermal expansion between the cover lens and the structural reinforcement chassis will result in stresses on these parts. Those stresses could transfer, in turn, to the bonding material which is attached to the display module and can also create display unevenness or inconsistency.
In one or more embodiments, a display assembly for a vehicle includes a support chassis having a recess, and a display module at least partially received within the recess, the display module having a front side and a back side. A cover lens is attached to the front side of the display module with a bonding material and coupled to the support chassis in a floating mounting arrangement using a flexible adhesive.
In one or more embodiments, a display assembly for a vehicle includes a support chassis having a recess, and a display module at least partially received within the recess without contacting the support chassis, the display module having a front side and a back side. A cover lens is attached to the front side of the display module with a bonding material and coupled to the support chassis in a floating mounting arrangement using a flexible adhesive.
In one or more embodiments, a display assembly for a vehicle includes a support chassis having a recess, and a display module at least partially received within the recess, the display module having a front side and a back side, wherein the back side of the display module is coupled to the support chassis with at least one adhesive member. A cover lens is attached to the front side of the display module with a bonding material and coupled to the support chassis in a floating mounting arrangement using a flexible adhesive.
As required, detailed embodiments of the present invention are disclosed herein; however, it is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention that may be embodied in various and alternative forms. The figures are not necessarily to scale; some features may be exaggerated or minimized to show details of particular components. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the present invention.
Embodiments disclosed herein offer a solution to the negative effects of rigid assembly features in a display assembly in a vehicle. Instead of using screws or other rigid fasteners and fixtures, a floating mounting arrangement of components within the display assembly is utilized as described below. The floating attachment of the delicate assembly components avoids applying mura-causing forces and/or defect-creating forces within the display assembly.
With reference to
In one or more embodiments, the cover lens 102 may have an elongated configuration, with a generally rectangular central portion 110 arranged to overlie the display module 104, with the central portion 110 tapering to narrower end portions 112 on each side thereof. Of course, this configuration of the cover lens 102 is merely exemplary and is not intended to be limiting. The cover lens 102 may be constructed from a polymer-based material such as, but not limited to, polycarbonate and may be designed with low birefringence. The display module 104 may have a generally rectangular shape and may utilize a touch screen 114 (best shown in
The display assembly 100 further includes a structural reinforcement or support chassis 116 to which the cover lens 102 and display module 104 are coupled in a floating mounting arrangement, as further described below. Complementary to the cover lens 102, the support chassis 116 may have an elongated configuration, with a generally rectangular central portion 118 which tapers to narrower end portions 120 on each side thereof. The support chassis 116, in turn, may be mounted to a vehicle interface chassis 122 for attachment to a vehicle panel or frame. The support chassis 116 may be constructed from an electrically conductive material such as, but not limited to, cast aluminum or magnesium. As best shown in
Instead of prior art screws, fasteners, or other rigid fixation members, a floating attachment is used to couple and mount the cover lens 102 to the support chassis 116 (
In one or more embodiments, the adhesive 128 may applied so as to substantially surround the display module 104, being applied to substantially cover the border area 126 of the central portion 118 and the end portions 120 of the support chassis 116. In other embodiments, the adhesive 128 may only partially surround the display module 104 while still creating the desired floating mounting arrangement. It is understood that the adhesive 128 could have any shape, size or thickness, and is not limited to the configuration shown and described herein. For example, instead of a generally continuous layer of adhesive 128 as depicted, discrete areas of adhesive 128 could be employed. The surfaces of the cover lens 102 and the support chassis 116 arranged to be in contact with the adhesive 128 may be textured (e.g., ribbed, roughened, etc.) to increase the surface area of the components and thereby enhance the bond strength of the cover lens 102 and the support chassis 116 with the adhesive 128. The support chassis 116 can then be rigidly affixed to a vehicle interface chassis 122 for connection to a vehicle interior panel or other structure.
In addition to eliminating rigid fasteners to secure the cover lens 102 to the support chassis 116, in one or more embodiments the cover lens 102 and the support chassis 116 lack rigid, constraining locating features for assembling these components together. Typically, a combination of a pin on one component and a hole on another component may be used to help guide alignment of the two components with respect to each other during assembly. In the embodiments disclosed herein, this type of locating features may be eliminated so as to avoid creating a rigid fixation and constraint between the cover lens 102 and the support chassis 116 which would prevent the intended floating, flexible bond. Instead, the inherent structural features of the cover lens 102 and the support chassis 116 may be used to guide the assembly of these parts without limiting the flexible bond and floating mount therebetween.
Referring now to
In one or more embodiments, at least one adhesive member 142 may be used to couple the back side 138 of the display module 104 with the support chassis 116 along the side walls 130 bordering the recess 124, along the rear wall 132, or both. In the example depicted in
As a result of the floating mounting arrangement of the display module 104 within the display assembly 100, the display module 104 may not have a standard electrical ground contact to the display assembly 100. In order to ground the display module 104 without compromising its floating arrangement within the display assembly 100, embodiments disclosed herein may include at least one compliant ground contact 144 between the support chassis 116 and the display module 104 as illustrated in
The trend in the automotive interior industry is towards instrument panels with larger lenses as well as more display solutions requiring index-matched high-clarity bonding material. Embodiments disclosed herein provide a way of bringing the cover lens 102 and display module 104 components together with the support chassis 116 in a way that avoids applying stresses to these delicate components and the bonding material 108, thus preventing mura in the display module 104. Quality defects in the bonding material 108 may also be avoided, such as air bubbles, air gaps, changes in rigidity or flexibility, or delamination. The disclosed embodiments provide a competitive advantage in the category of vehicle display assemblies that include a display module and a cover lens.
While exemplary embodiments are described above, it is not intended that these embodiments describe all possible forms of the invention. Rather, the words used in the specification are words of description rather than limitation, and it is understood that various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Additionally, the features of various implementing embodiments may be combined to form further embodiments of the invention.
| Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US2020/040363 | 6/30/2020 | WO |
