1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to controls and in particular to a display panel for a floor care appliance having at least one indicator light for indicating a status of an operational feature of the appliance wherein the indicator light is electro luminescent lighting. In another embodiment of the invention, the electro luminescent lighting is used to backlight at least one switch used to control an operational feature of the appliance wherein the backlighting indicates a status of the operational feature associated with a particular switch.
2. Summary of the Prior Art
Floor care appliances are well known in the art. Typical floor care appliances include upright vacuum cleaners, canister vacuum cleaners, hard floor cleaners, and extractors. It is known to provide floor care appliances with one or more indicator lights to indicate a status or mode of a particular operational feature which may or may not be combined with an associated switch for lighting the switch to show the status of the operational feature. Many floor care appliances have a switch for controlling a mode of the appliance including the speed of the suction motor, agitator motor, nozzle height, etc. Some of these cleaners have an indicator light to display the status of these features located on a panel on the handle or other conspicuous area on the appliance. The indicator light may be combined with an associated switch to indicate the status of the appliance with respect to the position of the switch.
An example of such a floor care appliance can be found in U.S. Pat. No. 4,252,182 issued to Basler which provides an electronic control system for a vacuum cleaner that has two user-selectable bag change modes. In a maximum suction bag change mode, the electronic control system of vacuum cleaner will shut off the vacuum cleaner when the vacuum cleaner bag has filled and the suction power of the unit has been degraded as a result. If the maximum fill bag change mode is selected, the electronic control system will shut off the vacuum cleaneronly afterthe bag has filled to the maximum extent allowable. The control system has indicator lights to display to the user whether the maximum suction or the maximum fill mode has been selected. The control system also has an optical dust sensor based on one-piece lens units located in the vacuum cleaner handle for monitoring the frequency with which dust particles flow into the vacuum cleaner. The control system can automatically adjust the power setting of the vacuum cleaner based on the measured frequency.
However, it is heretofore unknown to use electro luminescent lighting on a floor care appliance to indicate the status or mode of an appliance operational feature. It is also unknown to use electro luminescent lighting for lighting an associated switch to show the status or mode of the operational feature. Most floor appliance lighting indicators use an ordinary light bulb or light emitting diode (LED) for indicator and/or switch lighting. The electro luminescent lighting provides a stylish and readily adaptable source of lighting for indicating the status or mode of various operational features of a floor care appliance when used as solely as an indicator or in combination with an associated switch. Therefore, the present invention fulfills a need not found in the prior art.
Accordingly, it is an object of the invention to provide an improved floor care appliance having one or more mode indicator lights lighted by electro luminescent lighting.
It is a further object of this invention to provide an improved floor care appliance having one or more switches to control a mode or operational feature of the appliance wherein the switches are backlighted by electro luminescent lighting when the associated mode or operational feature is enabled.
It is yet further an object of this invention to provide an improved floor care appliance having one or more switches to control a mode or operational feature of the appliance wherein the switches are backlighted by electro luminescent lighting when the associated mode or operational feature is enabled and wherein the one or more switches are embedded in at least two layers of a film and are surrounded by an electro luminescent field.
It is yet still a further object of this invention to provide an improved floor care appliance having one or more switches to control a mode or operational feature of the appliance wherein the switches are backlighted by electro luminescent lighting when the associated mode or operational feature is enabled and wherein the one or more switches are of the capacitive sensing type.
It is a further object of this invention to provide an improved floor care appliance having one or more switches to control a mode or operational feature of the appliance wherein the switches are backlighted by electro luminescent lighting when the associated mode or operational feature is enabled and wherein the one or more switches can be mounted on a curved surface such as the handle of the floor care appliance.
It is yet a further object of this invention to provide a flexible sheet having one or more electrical switches each being backlighted by an associated electro luminescent light embedded between adjacent layers of a film wherein the electrical switches controls a machine function and the sheet can be mounted on a flat, non-flat, curved, contoured, or other surface.
In the preferred embodiment of the invention, a display panel for a floor care appliance is provided having a plurality of indicator lights for indicating the status or mode of a particular operational feature of the appliance when enabled wherein only one mode can be enabled at a time. The indicator lights are lighted by electro luminescent lighting and each light is covered by a semi-transparent lens which is labeled with the particular mode. A single slide switch in combination with a microprocessor is used to toggle the appliance between successive modes. Examples of the various floor care appliance modes or operational features include turning the suction motor on and off, adjusting the speed of the suction motor, turning the agitator on and off, adjusting the height of the suction nozzle, dispensing of cleaning solution, and/or level of cleaning solution in the solution reservoir.
In a second embodiment of the invention, a display panel for a floor care appliance is provided having a plurality of indicator lights for indicating when a particular mode or operational feature of the appliance is enabled wherein more than one mode can be enabled at a time. The indicator lights are lighted by electro luminescent lighting and each light is covered by a semi-transparent lens. A switch is associated with each of the indicator lights for controlling the associated mode or operational feature. The indicator light is lighted when the associated mode or operational feature is enabled. Examples of the various floor care appliance modes or operational features include turning the suction motor on and off, adjusting the speed of the suction motor, turning the agitator on and off, adjusting the height of the suction nozzle, dispensing of cleaning solution, and/or level of cleaning solution in the solution reservoir.
In a third embodiment of the invention, the electro luminescent lighting is used to backlight at least one switch used to control an operational feature of the appliance wherein the backlighting indicates a status of the operational feature associated with a particular switch. The switch or switches are formed partially from layers of film with opposing contacts embedded in adjacent layers of film. Each switch is surrounded by an electro luminescent field that glows when the mode or operational feature the switch controls is enabled. Each switch is connected to a microprocessor senses when the switch is pressed and the opposing contacts momentarily meet. The microprocessor in turn either turns the associated mode or operational feature on or off depending on the previous state of the mode. The microprocessor also controls the current flowing through the electro luminescent field and allows the current to flow when the switch turns the associated mode or operational feature on. The current and electro luminescent light remain on until the switch is pressed again the associated mode or operational feature is turned off.
In a fourth embodiment of the invention, a display panel for a vacuum cleaner such as an upright vacuum cleaner is provided having a plurality of indicator lights lighted by electro luminescent lighting for indicating when a particular mode or operational feature of the cleaner is enabled and one or more switches that are backlighted by electro luminescent lighting for indicating when a particular mode or operational feature of the cleaner controlled by the switch is enabled. Cleaner modes or operational features that can be controlled by switches backlighted by electro luminescent lighting or having an indicator light lighted by electro luminescent lighting include height of the suction nozzle, the agitator being turned on or off, the type of floor being cleaned, i.e., bare floor or carpeting, whether the self propelling feature is on or off, the suction mode being in quiet mode or automatic mode, and an electronic dirt finder indicating whether the surface being cleaned is clean or still dirty.
In a fifth embodiment of the invention, a display panel for a carpet cleaner such as an extractor is provided having a plurality of indicator lights lighted by electro luminescent lighting for indicating when a particular mode or operational feature of the cleaner is enabled and one or more switches that are backlighted by electro luminescent lighting for indicating when a particular mode or operational feature of the cleaner controlled by the switch is enabled. Cleaner modes or operational features that can be controlled by switches backlighted by electro luminescent lighting or having an indicator light lighted by electro luminescent lighting include the cleaning mode, i.e. wash, rinse or auto, the agitator being turned on or off, the type of floor being cleaned, i.e., bare floor or auto, heated cleaning being on or off, the suction mode being in maximum, quiet, or off, and a moisture sensor for detecting and indicating if the floor surface is dry or wet.
In a sixth embodiment of the invention, a display panel for a bare floor cleaning machine is provided having a plurality of indicator lights lighted by electro luminescent lighting for indicating when a particular mode or operational feature of the cleaner is enabled and one or more switches that are backlighted by electro luminescent lighting for indicating when a particular mode or operational feature of the cleaner controlled by the switch is enabled. Cleaner modes or operational features that can be controlled by switches backlighted by electro luminescent lighting or having an indicator light lighted by electro luminescent lighting include the cleaning mode, i.e. wet or dry, the agitator being turned on, off, or gentle, heated cleaning being on or off, the suction mode being in maximum, quiet, or off, and a moisture sensor for detecting and indicating if the floor surface is dry or wet.
In a seventh embodiment of the invention, an electrical switch and an electro luminescent light are embedded in layers of film to form a flexible sheet that can be mounted on a flat, curved or other non-flat surface. The electroluminescent light can be used to backlight the switch to represent that the function or operational feature the electrical switch is controlling is energized. Alternately, electro luminescent light can be used to backlight the switch to represent that the function or operational feature the electrical switch is controlling is de-energized. A plurality of one or more electrical switches can be embedded in the flexible sheet each having an associated electro luminescent light.
Reference may now be had to the accompanying drawings for a better understanding of the invention, both as to its organization and function, with the illustration being only exemplary and in which:
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The details of construction of a membrane switch such as the one described heretofore being backlighted by electro luminescent lighting is shown in
In the preferred embodiment, the layers comprising the electro luminescent light is physically located above the layers wherein the switch contacts are embedded. The arrangement includes substrate film layer 1200 which allows the electro luminescent light to pass therethrough. Beneath film layer 1200 is electro luminescent phosphor layer 1211 surrounded by a film layer 1210. Directly beneath film layer 1200 and electro luminescent phosphor layer 1211 is an inner capacitive dielectric layer 1215. Beneath dielectric layer 1215 is rear capacitive electrode layer 1221 which is surrounded on its periphery by an encapsulating dielectric layer 1220. Another encapsulating dielectric layer 1230 also sits beneath rear capacitive electrode layer 1221. Electrons from the current flowing from the rear capacitive electrode layer 1221 passing through the inner capacitive dielectric layer 1215 bombard the electro luminescent phosphor layer 1211 causing the phosphor to glow and produce light. The current flowing to the rear capacitive electrode layer 1221 is controlled by a membrane switch located in film layers 1240–1270 beneath rear capacitive electrode layer 1221. A first contact layer 1240 is located beneath dielectric layer 1230 is surrounded by a dielectric layer 1245. Directly beneath first contact layer 1240 is a dielectric layer 1255 comprised of a layer of air, other gas, or vacuum. Surrounding dielectric layer 1255 is a dielectric layer 1250 comprised of a film. Beneath dielectric layer 1255 is a second contact layer 1261 surrounded by a dielectric layer 1260. Beneath second contact layer 1261 and dielectric layer 1260 is an encapsulating dielectric layer 1270. Dielectric layer 1250 provides the support to form the dielectric layer 1255 between first contact layer 1240 and second contact layer 1261. A force in the direction of arrow 1300 on the outer surface of substrate 1200 is transmitted through layers 1200,1211,1215,1221,1230 to first contact layer 1240 which causes first contact layer 1240 to flex and pass through dielectric layer 1255 and make contact with second contact layer 1261. A microprocessor 1510 like the one shown in
Finally, shown in
Each of the electro luminescent lights 1530A to 1530F is supplied AC power from an inverter circuit 1555 which inputs DC power/from Vcc and connected to ground 1550. Upon receiving an input from one of said switches 1540A to 1540F, microprocessor 1510 sends a corresponding output to the associated transistor 1520A to 1520F. In the case where it is desired to illuminate one of the electroluminescent lights 1530A to 1530F, as when a cleaner 10 function or operational feature is turned on for instance, one of switches 1540A to 1540F is pressed which causes current from Vcc to be input to microprocessor 1510. Microprocessor 1510 causes a corresponding output to the associated transistor 1520A to 1520F. When transistor 1520A to 1520F senses the output, it allows AC current to flow from the inverter 1555 to the associated electro luminescent light 1530A to 1530F to ground 1550 and the associated electro luminescent light 1530A to 1530F is illuminated. The associated electro luminescent light 1530A to 1530F remains illuminated until the associated switch 1540A to 1540F is pressed again and the microprocessor 1510 turns of the output to the associated transistor 1520A to 1520F. The microprocessor 1510 also may control the feature of the cleaner 10 the switches 1540A to 1540F and electroluminescent lights 1530A to 1530F are associated with by supplying a corresponding output to another group of transistors controlling the feature. The manner in which the associated operational feature is controlled is not shown and is not part of the invention. The microprocessor 1510 can be programmed in a variety of ways to control the cleaner 10 operational feature that the switches 1540A to 1540F and electro luminescent lights 1530A to 1530F are associated with. For example, it may not be desirous or possible for certain features to be enabled simultaneously so microprocessor 1510 can be programmed to not allow these certain features to be enabled simultaneously. It may also be desired to only operate certain cleaner 10 operational features in a designated sequence which microprocessor 1510 can be programmed to control. There are an infinite number of ways the microprocessor 1510 can be programmed to control the operational features of the cleaner 10 and the illumination of the associated electro luminescent lights 1530A to 1530F according to the input from switches 1540A to 1540F.
It should be clear from the foregoing that the described structure clearly meets the objects of the invention set out in the description's beginning. It should now also be obvious that many changes could be made to the disclosed structure which would still fall within its spirit and purview.
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