The present invention relates to floor cleaners.
In one embodiment the invention provides a floor cleaner including a vacuum source, a supply tank configured to store a cleaning fluid, a base movable over a surface to be cleaned, the base having a suction inlet in fluid communication with the vacuum source, the base further including a distribution nozzle in fluid communication with the supply tank, the distribution nozzle configured to dispense the cleaning fluid onto a surface to be cleaned. The floor cleaner further includes a body pivotally coupled to the base, the body pivotable between an upright storage position and an inclined operating position, the body including a recovery tank recess. The floor cleaner further includes a recovery tank removably coupled to the body in the recovery tank recess, the recovery tank in fluid communication with the vacuum source and the suction inlet, the recovery tank configured to store the cleaning fluid and/or debris drawn through the suction inlet from the surface by the vacuum source. The floor cleaner further includes a projection and a recess that receives the projection when the recovery tank is coupled to the body to limit movement of the body relative to the recovery tank.
In another embodiment, the invention provides a floor cleaner including a vacuum source, a base movable over a surface to be cleaned, the base having a suction inlet in fluid communication with the vacuum source, a body pivotally coupled to the base, the body pivotable between an upright storage position and an inclined operating position, the body including a collection bin recess. The floor cleaner further includes a collection bin removably coupled to the body in the collection bin recess, the collection bin in fluid communication with the vacuum source and the suction inlet, the collection bin configured to store the cleaning fluid and/or debris drawn through the suction inlet from the surface by the vacuum source. The floor cleaner further includes a projection and a recess that receives the projection when the collection bin is coupled to the body to limit movement of the body relative to the collection bin.
Other aspects of the invention will become apparent by consideration of the detailed description and accompanying drawings.
Before any embodiments of the invention are explained in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the following drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways.
The base 12 is movable over the surface 22 to be cleaned. In the illustrated embodiment, the base 12 includes wheels 28 to facilitate moving the base 12 over the surface 22. The base 12 includes a suction inlet 30 in fluid communication with the vacuum source 20 and the recovery tank 18. The cleaning fluid is drawn from the surface 22 through the suction inlet 30 and into the recovery tank 18. The base 12 further includes a distribution nozzle 32 in fluid communication with the supply tank 16. The distribution nozzle 32 dispenses the cleaning fluid toward the surface 22.
The floor cleaner 10 further includes a handle 34. The handle 34 includes a grip 36 and an actuator 38 adjacent the grip 36. The grip 36 is grabbed by the user to move the floor cleaner 10 along the surface 22 and to pivot the body 14 relative to the base 12. The actuator 38 controls the flow of cleaning fluid from the supply tank 16 through the distribution nozzle 32. The handle 34 further includes an extension 40 that extends from the body 14. The extension 40 includes a first end 42, a second end 44, and a handle axis 46 that extends centrally through the first end 42 and the second end 44 as illustrated in
The floor cleaner 10 further includes a battery 48 (
Referring to
The relative positions of the components of the floor cleaner 10 will be discussed below. It has been found that the disclosed relative positioning of the components provides the floor cleaner 10 that is well balanced and comfortable for the operator to control while the floor cleaner 10 is moved along the surface 22. Referring to
In one possible embodiment, the center of gravity configurations discussed above are achieved by arranging the components as follows. The vacuum source 20 has a center of gravity 66. The motor 24 of the vacuum source 20 is between the recovery tank 18 and the battery 48 in a direction from the lower end 52 to the upper end 50. The handle 34 and the extension 40 are adjacent the front side 54.
The battery 48 has a center of gravity 68 and the battery 48 is adjacent the back side 56. The battery 48 is between the back side 56 and the handle axis 46 in a direction from the front side 54 to the back side 56. The battery 48 is also between the supply tank 16 and the front side 54 in a direction from the front side 54 to the back side 56. The battery 48 is also between the supply tank 16 and the motor 24 in a direction from the front side 54 to the back side 56. The battery 48 is also between the motor 24 and the upper end 50 in the direction from the lower end 52 to the upper end 50. The battery 48 is also closer to the upper end 50 than the recovery tank 18 and the supply tank 16 in a direction from the upper end 50 to the lower end 52. The battery 48 is also between the upper end 50 and the supply tank 16 in a direction from the upper end 50 to the lower end 52.
Referring to
In one embodiment (not shown), the locations of the battery 48 and supply tank 16 shown in
The supply tank 16 has a center of gravity 70 when full. The supply tank 16 is adjacent the back side 56 and the supply tank 16 defines a portion of the back side 56. The supply tank 16 is between the back side 56 and the battery 48 in the direction from the front side 54 to the back side 56.
The recovery tank 18 is adjacent the front side 54 and the recovery tank 18 forms a portion of the front side 54. The handle axis 46 extends through the recovery tank 18. The recovery tank 18 is between the lower end 52 and the supply tank 16 in the direction from the upper end 50 to the lower end 52.
It should be understood that modifications to the locations of the components discussed above could be made while still achieving the desired results of the center of gravity locations that provide the floor cleaner 10 that is well balanced and comfortable for the operator to control while the cleaner is moved along the surface 22.
Referring to
The cover 76 is removably coupled to the open upper end 82 of the tank body 74 to close the open upper end 82 of the tank body 74. The cover 76 is removable for emptying the tank body 74 when full. The cover 76 includes a lid seal 79 around the perimeter of the cover between the sidewall 80 and the cover 76. The lid seal 79 is positioned offset from the upper end 82 toward the lower end wall 78 a desired distance providing sealing engagement for a distance 81 of the travel of the cover 76 lifting from the open upper end 82 of the tank body 74. The cover 76 includes a baffle 90 that surrounds the outlet aperture 88 of the inlet duct 86. The baffle 90 includes one or more arcuate redirecting surfaces 93 configured to turn the air and fluid from the outlet 88 of the inlet duct 86 toward the lower end wall 78. More specifically, redirecting the airflow from an upwardly directed flow along the inlet duct 86 to a downwardly directed flow toward the lower end wall 78 and/or sidewalls 80. In the illustrated embodiment, the baffle includes two arcuate redirecting surfaces 93, dividing the airflow from the outlet aperture 88 and redirecting the divided airflows to downwardly directed flows toward the lower end wall 78 and/or sidewalls 80. The arcuate redirecting surface 93 has an arc angle 95 greater than 120 degrees. In the illustrated embodiment, the arcuate redirecting surface 93 has an arc angle 95 greater than 150 degrees. The baffle 90 facilitates separation of the fluid from the suction airflow and directs the fluid down toward the lower end wall 78 of the tank body. In the illustrated embodiment, the baffle 90 extends in a direction toward the lower end wall 78 past or overlapping the outlet 88 and surrounding a portion of the inlet duct 86. The cover 76 also includes a suction air outlet 92 in fluid communication with the vacuum source 20. Air exits the recovery tank 18 through the air outlet 92. The baffle 90 inhibits cleaning fluid from traveling directly into the suction air outlet 92. The cover 76 further includes a cage 94 that surrounds the suction air outlet 92. The cage 94 includes side apertures 96 and a bottom aperture 98. A lip 100 surrounds the bottom aperture 98. The side apertures 96 may include a screen(s) 101 (
The cover 76 further includes a filter aperture 102 in fluid communication with the vacuum source 20 and downstream from the suction air outlet 92. A filter 104 is received in the filter aperture 102 to filter the suction airflow before passing through the vacuum source 20. The filter includes a frame 106 and filter media 108. The frame 106 includes a tab 110 that is pulled upwardly to remove the filter 104 from the filter aperture 102 for replacement or for emptying the recovery tank 18. The frame 106 includes sidewalls 112 that are received in the filter aperture 102. The sidewalls 112 of the filter 104 are angled away from sidewalls 114 of the filter aperture 102, i.e., the sidewalls 112 are chamfered such that the length of the filter on the upstream side is shorter than the length of the filter on the downstream side. The relative angle between the walls 112, 114 inhibits binding of the filter 104 in the filter aperture 102 and allows for pivoting of the filter 104 within the filter aperture 102 when the filter 104 is removed by a user pulling only the single tab 110 using one hand. In addition, the sidewalls 112 of the filter 104 are not perpendicular to the plane of the filter, instead are angled inwardly toward the filter media 108. The filter media 108 can include any suitable filter media (e.g., paper or other cellulosic media). In one embodiment, the filter media 108 is pleated and includes a water repellant or resistant coating.
The recovery tank 18 further includes a shutoff float 116. The shutoff float 116 includes a float body 118, a closure 120, and an extension 122 that extends between the closure 120 and the float body 118 to space the closure 120 from the float body 118. Therefore, the closure 120 is positioned further from the surface of the fluid in the recovery tank 18 and the fluid is less likely to be drawn through the suction air outlet 92. The float body 118 floats on the surface of the fluid in the recovery tank 18 and the closure 120 is raised until the closure 120 is received in the suction air outlet 92 to close the suction air outlet 92 when the surface of the liquid exceeds a desired level. The float body 118 includes an aperture 124 extending through the float body 118. The inlet duct 86 extends through the aperture 124 of the float body 118 such that the float body 118 surrounds at least a portion of the inlet duct 86 so that the inlet duct 86 guides movement of the shutoff float 116 as the closure 120 travels toward and away from the suction air outlet 92 along the inlet duct. The float body 118 also includes a chamfered bottom surface 126 configured to float on the surface of the fluid in the recovery tank 18. The angle of the chamfered bottom surface 126 is approximately the angle of the body 14 relative to the surface 22 when the body 14 is in an inclined operating position. Therefore, the chamfered bottom surface 126 is approximately parallel to and in contact with the surface of the fluid in the recovery tank 18 when the handle is in a selected inclined operating position. In operation, the shutoff float 116 moves between a lowermost position where the closure 120 is distanced from the suction airflow outlet 92 and a uppermost position where the closure 120 closes the suction airflow outlet 92. The lip 100 of the cage 94 contacts and retains the closure 120 to limit downward movement of the shutoff float 116 to the lowermost position.
The recovery tank 18 further includes a strainer 128. The strainer 128 is positioned inside the tank body 74 and the strainer 128 moves relative to the tank body 74 from a lowermost position (
The tank body 74 includes a strainer lip 134. As shown in
The recovery tank 18 includes a tank handle 77 on the front side 54 (
Referring to
In an alternative embodiment, not shown, the recovery tank cover may be fixed to the recovery tank body and the recovery tank body retained in the lower portion of the recovery tank recess. In such an embodiment, engagement of the projections 150 received in the corresponding recesses 152 of the cover inhibit relative movement between the components stiffening the body along the narrow portion providing additional support.
In the illustrated embodiment, the projections 150 are located in the recovery tank recess 138 and the corresponding recesses 152 are located in the cover 76 of the recovery tank 18. In other embodiments, the projections 150 and recesses 152 may be in other suitable locations. For example, the recovery tank 18 may include the projections 150 and the body 14 may include the recesses 152. Also, in the illustrated embodiment, the floor cleaner 10 includes two projections 150 and two recesses 152, in other embodiments, the floor cleaner 10 may include one or more than two of each of the projections 150 and recesses 152.
In one embodiment, the recovery tank is a collection bin having a cover, for example for a dry vacuum or other wet or dry suction cleaner, wherein the collection bin includes at least one projection and/or recess and the body includes the corresponding projections or recesses. In this embodiment, the interaction of the one or more projection in the corresponding recess holds the collection bin in its position relative to the body.
Referring to
The body 14 is also pivotable relative to the base 12 about a second axis 166 to steer the base 12 as the base 12 moves over the surface 22. The body 14 is pivoted about the second axis 166 by the user using the handle 34. The floor cleaner 10 further includes a left side 168 normal to the front side 54 and the back side 56 and a right side 170 opposite the left side 168 and normal to the front side 54 and the back side 56. The user pivots the body 14 about the second axis 166 to move the body 14 relative to the base 12 in a first direction toward the right side 170 and in a second direction toward the left side 168 to steer the floor cleaner 10 left or right and the user pushes the floor cleaner 10 along the surface 22.
The second axis 166 is perpendicular to the first axis 160 and the brushroll axis 164 in the illustrated embodiment. The second axis 166 extends in a direction from the back side 56 to the front side 54. Also, the illustrated second axis 166 is inclined relative to the surface 22 when the body 14 is in the upright storage position such that the second axis 166 is at an acute angle 174 relative to the surface 22 as illustrated
The floor cleaner 10 includes a link 172 that connects the body 14 to the base 12. The link 172 is pivotably coupled to the base 12 forming the first axis 160 along the pivot and the link 172 coupled to the body 14 along the steering axle 72 forming the second axis 166. The link 172 functions as a steering couple by constraining the body 14 and the base 12 for co-rotation about the steering axis. The link 172 includes one or more slots 173 that engage corresponding protrusions on the body 14 functioning as stops to limit a pivoting range of movement of the body 14 about the second axis 166. In one embodiment, the slots 173 limit a range of pivoting movement of the body 14 about the second axis to an angle of about 30 degrees in both the first direction and the second direction. In other embodiments, the range of pivoting movement is in a range from about 25 degrees to about 30 degrees in both directions. In other embodiments, the range of pivoting movement is in a range from about 15 degrees to about 50 degrees in both directions. The link 172 or the base 12 further includes at least one stop for limiting pivoting range of movement of the body 14 about the first axis 160. In one embodiment, pivoting range of movement of the handle axis 46 about the first axis 160 is from a position of about 90 degrees from the surface 22 (i.e., an upright storage position) to a position about 30 degrees from the surface 22 in a direction towards the back side 56 of the floor cleaner 10.
Accordingly, steering of the base 12 can be controlled by rotating the body 14 about the steering axis by twisting the handle grip to direct the base 12 in the desired direction. As the body 14 rotates about the steering axis, co-rotation of the body 14 with the link 172 turn the base 12 in plane parallel contact with the floor. Pivoting movement of the link 172 about the axis 160 may also help to maintain the base 12 in plane parallel contact with the floor. In the illustrated embodiment, the center of gravity 58 when the supply tank 16 is full of cleaning fluid and the recovery tank 18 is empty is located rearward of the steering axis. In one embodiment, the center of gravity axis 64 is along or rearward of the steering axis.
In the illustrated embodiment the link 172 is in the form of a yoke. The yoke 172 defines an opening 176. A suction conduit 178, which provides fluid communication between the suction inlet 30 and the recovery tank 18, passes through the opening 176 of the yoke 172. In the illustrated embodiment, the yoke 172 is hollow, and may be divided into two internal chambers, such as a right chamber 177 and a left chamber 179. A conduit 180 (e.g., plastic tubing) that fluidly couples the supply tank 16 and the distribution nozzle 32 extends through the yoke 172 and into the base 12. In one embodiment, the conduit 180 extends through either the right chamber 177 or the left chamber 179, and wires 181 for powering components in the base 12 extend through the other of the right chamber 177 or the left chamber 179. The yoke 172 may include internal dividers isolating the right chamber 177 from the left chamber 179 such that the wires 181 remain separated from the conduit 180 passing though the yoke.
As discussed above, the floor cleaner 10 includes the brushroll or agitator roll 162 adjacent the suction inlet 30 (
Referring to
The hydrophobic textile material of the cleaning medium 186 may include a fine tufted fabric material. In one embodiment, the tufted textile material of the cleaning medium 186 is formed by a tufted pile of fine hydrophobic fibers, such as hydrophobic nylons, polyesters, polyolefins, or other hydrophobic fibers arranged on the brushroll 162. The fibers can be made from any hydrophobic materials such as a fluoropolymer such as polytetrafluoroethylene in one embodiment. In another embodiment, the fibers are coated with a hydrophobic coating or otherwise treated to be hydrophobic.
The material for the tufted fibers of the hydrophobic textile material of the cleaning medium 186 has hydrophobicity measured by a contact angle in a range from 90° to 135° in one embodiment. In another embodiment, the hydrophobicity of the tufted material for the cleaning medium 186 is measured by a contact angle greater than 135°. In yet another embodiment, the material forming the textile material for the cleaning medium 186 has a hydrophobicity measured by a contact angle in a range from 65° to 100°.
Referring to
Referring to
The base 12 includes a first actuator 198 and a second actuator 200 that are used to remove the cover 196. The first actuator 198 slides in a first direction (represented by arrow 202,
Referring to
With continued reference to
Referring to
Optionally, such as shown in the embodiment illustrated in
Referring to
With continued reference to
The illumination of the spray pattern 218 by the lights 222 provides visual confirmation to the user that cleaning fluid is being discharged from the nozzle 32. In one embodiment, the lights 222 remain on continuously during operation as headlights for illumination of the working surface. In one such embodiment, the lights are positioned to also illuminate the spray pattern 218 when the spray is actuated. As shown in
In one embodiment, the indicator lights 220, and optionally, the lights 222, are turned on in response to actuation of the actuator 38 by the user, which causes the cleaning fluid to flow through the nozzle 32. In some embodiments, the floor cleaner 10 includes a pump that draws the cleaning fluid out of the supply tank 16 and pressurizes the cleaning fluid. The indicator lights 220, and optionally, the lights 222, may then be turned on in response to power being supplied to the pump. In other embodiments, the fluid supply conduit 180 between the supply tank 16 and the nozzle 32 includes a fluid flow sensor. In one such embodiment, when the flow sensor detects fluid flow in the conduit 180, the lights are turned on, and the indicator lights 220, and optionally, the lights 222, are off if there is no flow through the conduit 180. In one alternative, when the flow sensor detects no flow in the conduit 180 after the user actuates the actuator 38, the indicator lights 220 and/or the lights 222 may provide a signal indicating no flow in the conduit, for example if the supply tank were empty or other flow interruption. In yet other embodiments, the indicator lights 220, and optionally, the lights 222, are turned on in response to power being supplied to the vacuum source 20. The indicator lights 220, and optionally, the lights 222, may be any suitable color and the color of the indicator lights 220, and optionally, the lights 222, may change depending on the operational state of the floor cleaner 10. For example, a first color maybe displayed when power is supplied to the vacuum source 20 and there is no flow of cleaning fluid. A second color may be displayed when there is flow of cleaning fluid through the nozzle 32.
Referring to
The first squeegee 224 extends from the lower end 52 of the base 12 between the suction inlet 30 and the back side 56 of the base 12. The squeegee 224 extend along the suction inlet 30 adjacent the inlet 30 to wipe fluid toward the suction inlet 30. The squeegee 224 also extends in a direction along the brushroll axis 164, parallel to the brushroll axis 164. The brushroll 162 extends beyond the lower end 52 of the base 12 and the suction inlet 30 is between the first squeegee 224 and a location 234 wherein the brushroll 162 extends beyond the lower end 52 of the base 12. In one embodiment, the first squeegee 224 is removably coupled to the lower end 52 of the base 12 on a brush bar 189 (
The second squeegee 226 is located above the first squeegee 224 and in the brushroll chamber 194. The brushroll axis 164 is between the lower end 52 of the base 12 and the second squeegee 226. The second squeegee 226 extends along and parallel to the brushroll axis 164. The second squeegee 226 is attached to the brushroll cover 196 so that the second squeegee 226 is removable from the base 12 with the brushroll cover 196. In the illustrated embodiment, the second squeegee 226 is rearward of the brushroll axis 164 in a direction from the front side 54 to the back side 56. In the illustrated embodiment, the second squeegee 226 is above the brushroll axis 164 in a direction from the lower end 52 to the upper end 50.
Optionally, a secondary distribution nozzle 227 (
Referring to
In one embodiment (
In the illustrated embodiment, the first set of fibers extend across a substantial portion of the brushroll and the second set of fibers 240 wraps around the brushroll axis 164 in a helical pattern as shown in
In the illustrated embodiment fibers of the first set of fibers 238 and the fibers of the second set of fibers 240 have an equal length. The length of the fibers is in a range from about 5 millimeters to about 15 millimeters in one embodiment. In the illustrated embodiment, the length of the fibers is about 10 millimeters.
In one embodiment, the brushroll 162 includes a sleeve 242 between the spindle 235 and the tufted fiber backing, where the backing is attached to the sleeve 242 and the sleeve 242 is provided over the spindle. Optionally, a second sleeve may be provided, wherein a third set of fibers being tufted on a second backing is attached to the second sleeve, and wherein the first sleeve is removable from the spindle and replaceable with the second sleeve.
Various features and advantages of the invention are set forth in the following claims.
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/723,348, filed Aug. 27, 2018, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference herein.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20200060496 A1 | Feb 2020 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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62723348 | Aug 2018 | US |