Patent Grant
6883286
1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates to flooring display panels having durable polymeric film labels applied thereto.
2. Description of the Prior Art
In the flooring industry, flooring material samples are used to display various types of flooring materials to potential purchasers. Such flooring material samples typically include rectangular panels comprising flooring materials such as hardwood planks, vinyl sheets or tiles, ceramic tiles, and the like. Because flooring products are produced in a wide variety of styles, materials, colors, and finishes, it is important that purchasers be able to ascertain how a particular flooring product will look when assembled on a floor surface. Flooring display panels are often used to present accurate representations of these flooring materials to prospective buyers. Therefore, it is common for flooring product manufacturers, distributors, retailers, and the like to have a large number of such panels on hand that represent a variety of flooring products available for inspection. Such panels may be arranged in racks or display fixtures. It is desirable to have detailed information relating to a particular flooring product permanently and attractively attached to the panel for use by a seller or buyer. Accordingly, informational and promotional labels are often directly adhered to portions of the surfaces of these flooring display panels.
Printed labels are known for associating printed information with such flooring samples. These labels are pre-printed with information that identifies or describes their associated flooring materials, and are attached to these objects by various types of permanent or semi-permanent connections. The information on these labels may include printed text, images, or a combination of printed text and images. The text and or images may be printed in black and white or in color, and may be printed using one or more known printing methods. Such labels typically include printed paper, paperboard, or cardboard substrates (hereinafter collectively referred to as “paper”). In order to make these printed paper labels somewhat moisture and wear resistant and therefore more durable than plain paper labels, the outer printed surfaces of such labels may be coated with a moisture-resistant and wear-resistant transparent coating after printing. Alternatively, a thin transparent or translucent plastic laminate may be adhered to the printed surface with a substantially transparent adhesive to provide a protective surface on the label. The transparent laminate film may extend past the edges of the overlaid paper label such that the edges of the laminate film may be directly adhered to the flooring sample, thereby affixing the label to the display panel.
Often it is desirable that identification or informational labels of this type remain permanently attached to the flooring samples for extended periods. It is not uncommon for such flooring display panels to be subjected to repeated handling and other harsh treatment. Such handling often damages or mars conventional printed paper labels. For example, paper labels laminated on their outer faces with a transparent or translucent plastic film are commonly used to label flooring panels. As a result of the repeated handling of these panels, it is common for the plastic laminate films to at least partially delaminate from the flooring panels and the underlying paper label. Furthermore, because the printed information is typically printed on a paper label before the paper label is laminated with the transparent plastic film, this delamination can at least partially destroy or obscure at least a portion of the printed information on the label, thereby detracting from the overall appearance of the hardwood flooring panel.
Accordingly, there is a need for flooring display panels to include a more durable and attractive label that is more resistant to degradation than conventional laminated paper labels.
A flooring sample containing an attractive and durable label is disclosed. The label is more resistant to disfigurement caused by wear and/or delamination than conventional printed paper layers with plastic laminates adhered over their printed paper surfaces. The label includes a substantially transparent polymeric film having a front face and a back face. The film may be a polyvinyl chloride, for example. Indicia is reverse-printed on the back face of the substantially transparent polymeric film. The indicia may include printed text, printed images, or any combination thereof. The indicia may be printed on the back surface of the substantially transparent polymeric film by offset printing or any other suitable printing method. A protective coating is preferably provided on the back face of the substantially transparent polymeric film and over the printed indicia thereon. The protective coating is at least partially visible through the front face of the substantially transparent polymeric film around and between the printed indicia. A backing film is adhered on the back face of the substantially transparent polymeric film and the printed indicia and protective coating thereon. The backing film may be synthetic paper, paper, white polyethylene film, or the like.
The protective coating is preferably substantially opaque, but can be clear. Alternatively, the protective coating may be at least partially translucent such that the backing film is at least partially visible through the substantially transparent polymeric film and the protective coating around and between the printed indicia. Preferably, the protective coating and backing film are substantially white in color. Other colors of protective coatings and backing films may be used, however, as desired. In order to provide the label with an anti-glare outer surface, the front face of the substantially transparent polymeric film may include a matte finish.
The label is applied to a flooring display sample. The display sample includes a flooring material such as a plurality of hardwood flooring planks, a section of vinyl flooring, a plurality of ceramic tiles, or the like. A label as summarized above is adhered to an outer face of the display panel with a suitable adhesive. The label be adhered to a front or rear face of the flooring display sample. The label includes a substantially transparent polymeric film having a front face and a back face, indicia reverse-printed on the back face of the substantially transparent polymeric film, a protective coating substantially covering the back face of the substantially transparent polymeric film and the printed indicia thereon, and a backing film adhered on the back face of the substantially transparent polymeric film that substantially covers the printed indicia and protective coating thereon. The printed indicia and at least a portion of the protective coating are visible through the front face of the substantially transparent polymeric film, and include text and/or images that describe the associated flooring materials.
Unlike conventional laminated printed paper labels, the label construction is resistant to separation of the printed indicia from the transparent polymeric film. Because the printed indicia are reverse-printed directly on the back face of the transparent polymeric film, even if the backing film becomes at least partially delaminated from the transparent film, the appearance of the printed indicia through the front face of the transparent film remains substantially unaltered. Accordingly, the label typically lasts up to four times longer than conventional laminated paper labels when used on flooring display panels.
The invention will be more thoroughly understood from a reading of the following detailed description together with the drawings.
As shown in
As also shown in
A backing film 70 is adhered to the transparent film 22, printed indicia 40, and protective coating 50 thereon with a pressure sensitive adhesive layer 60. When the protective coating 50 is at least partially translucent or is omitted altogether, the adhesive 60 is preferably substantially transparent so that the backing film 70 is at least partially visible through the transparent film 20, the protective coating 50 (if present), and the adhesive 60. Preferably, the protective coating 50 and backing film 70 have substantially the same color. For example, the protective coating 50 and backing film 70 may both be substantially white. The adhesive layer 60 may include any suitable adhesive that is non-yellowing and that does not harmfully react with the inks used to print the indicia 40 or with the protective coating 50.
The label 20 is adhered to an outer surface 12 of a flooring material display sample 10 with a suitable wet adhesive 80 and is allowed to dry. Preferably, the adhesive 80 is a permanent adhesive.
In use, the label 20 is highly durable and mar-resistant. Because the printed indicia 40 and protective coating 50 are substantially permanently affixed to the back face 26 of the transparent film 22, even if the backing film 70 becomes partially separated from the other portions of the label, such as around or at the edges, the outward appearance of the label 20 from the front face 24 of the label 20 remains substantially unaltered. Thus, the label 20 provides an attractive informational label on flooring display panels that is more permanent and durable than conventional laminated paper labels.
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| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20050016096 A1 | Jan 2005 | US |
