This invention relates to a floormat and a method of manufacturing the same.
Protective floormats are used extensively for a variety of tasks. Floormats are mainly used to provide a surface to separate a user from the floor. They also protect the floor from contact with liquid, solids, and other contaminants which might damage the floor. Floormats can also save the floor from scratches and damage caused by extended use.
Another common type of floormat is the exterior floormat. A floormat is a more or less flat mat lying near the entrance of a house or other building. The floormat provides a surface for people to wipe or scrub the soles of their shoes or feet to remove water, snow, mud, dirt, or other debris before entering the building.
Floormats are often made as a single panel made from materials such as, for example, nylon, aluminum, and rubber.
Multi-layer floormats have an upper layer and a lower layer. The upper layer has a system, such as a network of bristles, for removing dirt, debris, snow, etc., from shoes. The upper layer is fused or bonded to the lower layer. The lower layer generally has some means to be removably attached to the floor so that the floormat will not slide. The lower layer usually consists of rubber. Sometimes, metal is infused within the lower layer to provide additional stability and increase the lifespan of the floormat. The lower layer may have a variety of channels and drainage holes for diverting water and debris from the upper layer.
The type of debris and water removed from shoes by floormats may vary depending upon the locale of its use. For example, a floormat used in Alaska should be designed to remove snow, dirt, and mud from shoes. Such a floormat might have very rigid bristles, such as those made from metal. Such a floormat, however, would not be acceptable for use on the Florida coast to remove sand and water from sandals and bare feet. A desirable floormat for the coast of Florida might have a softer surface and a means for dealing with copious amounts of sand.
Additionally, due to the prominent display of the floormat, there is a desire for a floormat to have an attractive, decorative design. Such a decorative design may increase the visual appeal of the floormat and the entryway into the building.
There is also the need to make floormats more environmentally friendly. The number of floormats used throughout the world is considerable. Making floormats of recyclable material would be advantageous.
The differing requirements resulting from various functional and aesthetic demands complicate the manufacture of floormats. Usually, floormat manufacturers have many different processes for the manufacture of each type of floormat. This increases the floormat's cost, resulting in increased costs for the consumer.
An improved floormat is needed, which simplifies the manufacturing process and provides for superior functional and aesthetic elements.
In accordance with the invention, a floormat is providing having a frame. The frame contains a plurality of scrubber insert chambers. A scrubber insert is placed within each scrubber insert chamber. The scrubber inserts may or may not be identical.
Each scrubber insert chamber includes a cross-member. The cross-member has two support bars generally parallel to the length of the floormat and two support bars generally parallel to the width of the floormat. Thus, the two pairs of support bars are generally perpendicular to each other.
The scrubber inserts have a number of nubs. The nubs shown in the embodiment generally are truncated cones, although the nubs could be of any shape or size for the desired use. The nubs need not be identical.
Wiper perimeters are placed within the array of nubs. In the shown embodiment, the wiper perimeter forms a square. The wiper perimeters could be configured in many different ways. The wiper perimeters and the nubs work together to clean mud, dirt, and other debris from the bottom of shoes.
The scrubber inserts could be of many different types and styles. The scrubber inserts could create a decorative design on the floormat.
The floormat could be made from chlorinated polyethylene (CPE), Santoprene, or styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (SEBs). Preferably, the floormat is formed from blends of polymeric materials, including a sustainable polymeric material formed from plant sources and/or polymeric carbohydrate material. All or substantially all of the polymeric content of the article could be formed from polymers sourced from plant sources. Using such materials, the floormat would be completely recyclable.
The drawings describe in detail a specific embodiment of the invention. However, the disclosure is an example of various aspects and principles of the design and is not intended to limit the invention. Elements and limitations that are disclosed but not explicitly outlined and outlined in the claims should not be incorporated into the claims.
The present disclosure is directed to a floormat that could be made from various materials such as chlorinated polyethylene (CPE), Santoprene, or styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (SEBs). Preferably, the floormat is formed from blends of polymeric materials, including a sustainable polymeric material formed from plant sources and/or polymeric carbohydrate material. All or substantially all of the polymeric content of the article could be formed from polymers sourced from plant sources. From a sustainability perspective, such characteristics are particularly advantageous for increased recyclability and decreased carbon footprint. Preferably, the floormat is entirely recyclable.
Referring to
The lengthwise support bars 34, 36 and widthwise support bars 38, 40 are each attached to the frame wall 46 by attachment collars 44. Center support 42 include orifice 48. As noted previously, the scrubber insert 22 shown in this embodiment are identical to all the other scrubber inserts 22. However, the scrubber inserts 22 could vary both stylistically and functionally depending upon the application.
As show in
The scrubber insert 22 includes a plurality of nubs 59. The nubs 59 are generally truncated cones. In other embodiments, the nubs 59 could be of any shape and size for the desired application. Additionally, the nubs 59 need not be identical.
The nubs 59 are arranged in an outer nub perimeter 60, a first middle nub perimeter 62, a second middle nub perimeter 64, a third middle nub perimeter 66, and an inner nub perimeter 68. The nub perimeters 60, 62, 64, 66, 68 shown in this embodiment are generally square. However, the nub perimeters 60, 62, 64, 66, 68 could be any shape or style.
Wiper perimeters 70, 72, 74, 76, 78 are interspersed within the nub perimeters 60, 62, 64, 66, 68. Each wiper perimeter 70, 72, 74, 76, 78 is composed of four walls that intersect to form a rectangle, which, in this embodiment, is a square. However, the wiper perimeters 70, 72, 74, 76, 78 could be any shape or style required by the desired use. In some embodiments, the wiper perimeters 70, 72, 74, 76, 78 might be omitted.
The wiper perimeters 70, 72, 74, 76, 78 form the upper channels 71, 73, 75, 77, 81. The scrubber insert 22 has a plurality of drains 79. To assist in understanding the drawings, not all drains 79 are numbered in
The upper channel 71 will hereinafter be described. However, the upper channels 73, 75, 77, 81 have a similar construction. The upper channel 71 is bounded by the wiper perimeter 72 and the wiper perimeter 74. Within the upper channel 71 is the nub perimeter 60 and the four drains 79. Water that might collect within the upper channel 71 will flow through the scrub insert 22 and move underneath scrub insert 22.
The upper channels 71, 73, 75, 77, 81 are shown as square. However, the upper channels 71, 73, 75, 77, 81 could be circular, curved, rectangular or any other shape which might be visually appealing while simultaneously functional. Additionally, the upper channels 71, 73, 75, 77, 81 need not be closed. For example, the upper channels 71, 73, 75, 77, 81 could extend only lengthwise, widthwise, or in a wave pattern across the scrubber insert 22.
The nubs 59 and the wiper perimeters 70, 72, 74, 76, 78 work in concert to clean debris, such as mud, from the bottom of the shoes. As a user rubs his shoes across the floormat 10, the nubs 59 penetrate the mud and break the debris into smaller parts. The wiper perimeters 70, 72, 74, 76, 78 can dislodge the debris from the shoes.
The nubs 59 extend upward from the scrubber insert base 80. The wiper perimeters 70, 72, 74, 76, 78 extend upward from the scrubber insert base 80, albeit less than the nubs 59. During use, the nubs 59 will deflect and bend when a person moves his feet back and forth across the floormat 10. As the nubs 59 deflect, the shoes will come in contact with the wiper perimeters 70, 72, 74, 76, 78, and thus facilitate the removal of the debris from the bottom of the shoes.
A connector 90 extends downward from the scrubber insert base 80. The connector 90 has an upper cylindrical portion 92 and a conical portion 94. The diameter of the base of the conical portion 94 is slightly larger than the diameter of the cylindrical portion 92.
During manufacture, the connector 90 is urged into the orifice 48 of the scrubber insert chamber 30. The diameter of the orifice 48 is somewhat smaller than the diameter of the base of the conical portion 94. The diameter of the orifice 48 is about the same as the diameter of the upper cylindrical portion 92.
During assembly of the floormat 20, the conical portion 94 deforms as it is pushed into orifice 48. After it passes through orifice 48, it returns to its original shape and size, thereby assisting in attaching the scrubber insert 22 to the scrubber insert chamber 30.
The scrubber insert 22 has four walls 100 on each side of the scrubber insert 22. Each wall 100 extends downward from the base, forming a cavity within the scrubber insert 22. Each wall 100 has a shoulder 102, a first flap 104, a second flap 106, and a curved channel 108. In
Referring primarily to
The curved channels 108 and the wall 100 form four boxes 120 within the scrubber insert 22. Each box 120 has a first member 122 and a second member 124. Each member 122, 124 has a first drainage channel 126 and a second drainage channel 128. The drainage channels 126, 128 facilitate the movement of water that might accumulate under the floormat 10. The four boxes 120, the associated first member 122, and the second member 124 create a platform to stabilize the scrubber insert 22.
The desirability of a floormat 10 designed in accordance with the invention described herein also relates to the manufacture of the floormat 20. A single frame 20 can be used for multiple applications. Different scrubber inserts can be used for different uses and offer numerous enhanced appearances.
Thus, separate runs of an entire floormat are not required. Instead, the same frame is used across multiple types and designs of floormats. The manufacturing inventory would consist of relatively few types of frames with many different types of scrubber inserts. Customization of the floormats for additional and differing requirements is thus greatly simplified.
While the invention has been disclosed in preferred forms, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that many modifications, additions, and deletions can be made therein, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts used to carry out the disclosed embodiments, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and its equivalents as set forth in the claims. Therefore, other modification or embodiments as may be suggested by the teachings herein are particularly reserved especially as they fall within the breadth and scope of the claims here appended.
Applicant claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application 63/499,972, entitled IMPROVED FLOORMAT, filed May 2, 2023.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63499972 | May 2023 | US |