The present subject matter relates generally to fluid additive dispensers for appliances, e.g., washing machine appliances.
Washing machine appliances generally form a wash fluid to clean clothing articles disposed within a wash basket of the appliance. The wash fluid can include water and various fluid additives, e.g., detergent, fabric softener, and/or bleach. The fluid additives can be mixed with water within a wash tub of the appliance in order to form the wash fluid.
To introduce fluid additive into the wash tub, a user can manually add the fluid additive to the wash tub and/or the wash basket. For example, after starting the appliance, the user can pour detergent directly into the wash basket. Conversely, certain washing machine appliances include features for receiving fluid additives and dispensing the fluid additives during operation of the appliance. For example, a tray or container mounted to a top panel of a vertical axis washing machine appliance can receive a fluid additive and direct the fluid additive into a wash tub of the appliance. Similarly, a horizontal axis washing machine appliance can include a drawer with a container mounted therein that receives a fluid additive and directs the fluid additive into a wash tub of the appliance.
However, in both vertical and horizontal axis washing machine appliances, a separate tray or container is generally provided for each particular fluid additive. Thus, for example, a washing machine appliance can require a container for detergent, a container for fabric softener, and a container for bleach. Certain design constraints can limit the effectiveness of using multiple containers to direct fluid additives into the wash tub.
In particular, the washing machine appliance's wash basket is typically rotatably mounted within the wash tub. Thus, the wash basket spins within the wash tub during operation of the appliance. The containers described above generally direct fluid additives into a gap defined between the wash tub and the wash basket. However, the location of the gap relative to the containers can change, particularly when the wash basket is spinning and the washing machine is installed out of level. In turn, fluid additive intended to be directed into the gap between the wash tub and wash basket can spill out of the appliance or onto articles in the wash basket when the shape of the gap changes. For example, bleach intended to be directed into the gap can damage clothing articles if the bleach is applied directly onto the articles in the wash basket rather than entering the gap between the wash tub and wash basket.
Accordingly, a washing machine appliance with features for improved handling of fluid additives would be useful. Also, a washing machine appliance with features for hindering spilling and/or leaking of fluid additives would be useful. In particular, a washing machine appliance with features for more reliably directing fluid additives into a gap between a wash basket and a wash tub of the appliance would be useful.
The present subject matter provides a fluid additive dispenser. The fluid additive dispenser includes a fluid additive collector that is disposed below containers configured for receipt of fluid additives. The fluid additive collector receives fluid additives from the containers and directs the fluid additives to a spout. By directing the fluid additives to the spout, spilling and leaking of the fluid additives can be reduced, e.g., during operation of a washing machine appliance. Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the following description, or may be apparent from the description, or may be learned through practice of the invention.
In a first exemplary embodiment, a washing machine appliance is provided. The washing machine appliance includes a cabinet. A wash tub is mounted within the cabinet and configured for containing fluid during operation of the washing machine appliance. A wash basket is rotatably mounted within the wash tub and configured for receipt of articles for washing. The wash tub and the wash basket define a gap between the wash tub and the wash basket. A fluid additive collector is positioned adjacent the wash tub and the wash basket. The fluid additive collector includes a first container, a second container, and a fluid additive collector. The first container has an inlet and an outlet. The first container is configured for receiving a first fluid additive at the inlet of the first container and directing the first fluid additive to the outlet of the first container. The second container has an entrance and an exit. The second container is configured for receiving a second fluid additive at the entrance of the second container and directing the second fluid additive to the exit of the second container. The fluid additive collector is disposed vertically below the first container and the second container. The fluid additive collector defines a containment volume and a spout. The containment volume of the fluid additive collector is configured for receiving the first fluid additive from the outlet of the first container and the second fluid additive from the exit of the second container. The spout of the fluid additive collector is disposed above the gap of the wash tub and wash basket.
In a second exemplary embodiment, a fluid additive dispenser for a washing machine appliance is provided. The fluid additive dispenser includes a first container having an inlet and an outlet. The first container is configured for receiving a first fluid additive at the inlet of the first container and for directing the first fluid additive to the outlet of the first container. A second container has an entrance and an exit. The second container is configured for receiving a second fluid additive at the entrance of the second container and for directing the second fluid additive to the exit of the second container. A fluid additive collector is disposed vertically below the first container and the second container. The fluid additive collector defines a containment volume and a spout. The containment volume of the fluid additive collector is configured for receiving the first fluid additive from the outlet of the first container and the second fluid additive from the exit of the second container. The containment volume of the fluid collector is also configured for directing the first and second fluid additives to the spout of the fluid additive collector such that the first and second fluid additives exit the containment volume of the fluid additive collector at the spout of the fluid additive collector.
In a third exemplary embodiment, a washing machine appliance is provided. The washing machine appliance includes a cabinet. A wash tub is mounted within the cabinet and configured for containing fluid during operation of the washing machine appliance. A wash basket is rotatably mounted within the wash tub and configured for receipt of articles for washing. The wash tub and the wash basket define a gap between the wash tub and the wash basket. A fluid additive collector is positioned adjacent the wash tub and the wash basket. The fluid additive collector includes a container and a fluid additive collector. The container has an inlet and an outlet. The container is configured for receiving a fluid additive at the inlet of the container and directing the fluid additive to the outlet of the container. The fluid additive collector is disposed vertically below the container. The fluid additive collector defines a containment volume and a spout. The containment volume of the fluid additive collector is configured for receiving the fluid additive from the outlet of the container. The spout of the fluid additive collector is disposed above the gap of the wash tub and wash basket.
These and other features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with reference to the following description and appended claims. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
A full and enabling disclosure of the present invention, including the best mode thereof, directed to one of ordinary skill in the art, is set forth in the specification, which makes reference to the appended figures, in which:
Reference now will be made in detail to embodiments of the invention, one or more examples of which are illustrated in the drawings. Each example is provided by way of explanation of the invention, not limitation of the invention. In fact, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention. For instance, features illustrated or described as part of one embodiment can be used with another embodiment to yield a still further embodiment. Thus, it is intended that the present invention covers such modifications and variations as come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
Washing machine appliance 100 has a cabinet 102 that extends between a top 103 and a bottom 104 along a vertical direction V. A wash basket 120 (
Cabinet 102 of washing machine appliance 100 has a top panel 200. Top panel 200 defines an opening 105 (
Top panel 200 defines a plurality of holes 201 (
A control panel 110 with a plurality of input selectors 112 (
Operation of washing machine appliance 100 is controlled by a controller or processing device (not shown) that is operatively coupled to control panel 110 for user manipulation to select washing machine cycles and features. In response to user manipulation of control panel 110, the controller operates the various components of washing machine appliance 100 to execute selected machine cycles and features.
In an illustrative embodiment, laundry items are loaded into wash chamber 121 through opening 105, and washing operation is initiated through operator manipulation of input selectors 112. Wash basket 120 (or wash tub 119 shown in
After the agitation phase of the wash cycle is completed, wash basket 120 is drained. Laundry articles can then be rinsed by again adding fluid to wash basket 120, depending on the particulars of the cleaning cycle selected by a user, impeller 140 may again provide agitation within wash chamber 121. One or more spin cycles may also be used. In particular, a spin cycle may be applied after the wash cycle and/or after the rinse cycle in order to wring wash fluid from the articles being washed. During a spin cycle, wash basket 120 is rotated at relatively high speeds. After articles disposed in wash basket 120 are cleaned and/or washed, the user can remove the articles from wash basket 120, e.g., by reaching into wash chamber 121 through opening 105.
Wash tub 119 is configured for containing wash and rinse fluids during operation of washing machine appliance 100 described above. Wash and rinse fluids disposed within wash tub 119 can be used to clean articles disposed in wash basket 120. Wash and rinse fluids can pass between wash basket 120 and wash tub 119 through a plurality of apertures defined by wash basket 120, e.g., during the wash and/or spin cycles described above.
Fluid additive dispensers 210 are mounted above wash tub 119 and wash basket 120 (e.g., along the vertical direction V shown in
As will be understood by those skilled in the art, gap 122 changes location within cabinet 102, e.g., relative to fluid additive dispensers 210 during operation of washing machine appliance 100. In particular, gap 122 will shift or displace when wash tub 119 and wash basket 120 shift or displace within cabinet 102 during rotation of wash basket 120 described above.
However, the range of travel of the wash tub 119 and wash basket 120 can be limited by the dampers or springs that mount the wash tub 119 to cabinet 102. Displacement of gap 122 is similarly limited by the dampers or springs, e.g., during operation of the washing machine appliance 100. Fluid additive dispenser 210 is disposed directly above (e.g., along the vertical direction V shown in
As may be seen in
Second container 230 is configured for receipt of a second fluid additive, e.g., fabric softener. More particularly, second container 230 defines an entrance 232 that is aligned with another one of plurality of holes 201 of top panel 200. As an example, a user can pour fabric softener through the one of plurality of holes 201 such that the fabric softener passes into second container 230 through entrance 232. Second container 230 also includes a water inlet 260. Like first container 220, water inlet 260 of second container 230 is in fluid communication with the water source, and water inlet 260 of second container 230 directs a selective flow of water into second container 230.
Fluid additive dispenser 210 also includes a fluid additive collector 240 disposed vertically below first and second containers 220 and 230 (e.g., along the vertical direction V shown in
First and second containers 220 and 230 can be mounted to collector 240. For example, first and second containers 220 and 230 may be secured to collector 240 using snap-fit fasteners, interference-fit fasteners, screws, glue, or combinations thereof.
As may be seen in
As best seen in
Conversely, turning back to
As an example, prior to starting washing machine appliance 100, a user can pour detergent through one of plurality of holes 201 (
Similarly, in another example, prior to starting washing machine appliance 100, a user can pour fabric softener through another one of plurality of holes 201 (
Turning now to
As described above, gap 122 can change location during operation of washing machine appliance 100. By positioning spout 244 of collector 244 above a portion of gap 122 that, e.g., is unlikely to be affected by rotation of wash basket 120 and movement of gap 122, collector 240 can improve delivery of fluid additives to gap 122 by decreasing spills of fluid additive out of wash tub 119 and/or into wash basket 120.
It should be understood that the fluid additive dispenser 210 described above is provided by way of example only. For example, in alternative exemplary embodiments, fluid additive dispenser 210 may include additional containers, e.g., one, two, or more additional containers. Also, in
In addition, it should be understood that the fluid additive dispenser 210 can receive fluid additives from bulk fluid additive dispensing system (not shown). For example, reservoirs may be disposed within cabinet 102. Further, the reservoirs may be sized such that a volume of fluid additive sufficient for a plurality or multitude of wash cycles of washing machine appliance 100 (e.g., five, ten, twenty, fifty, or any other suitable number of wash cycles) may fill the reservoirs. Thus, for example, a user can fill each one of the reservoirs with a particular fluid additive and operate washing machine appliance 100 for a plurality of wash cycles without refilling the reservoirs with fluid additives. A pump (not shown) may selectively deliver the fluid additives from the reservoirs to the first and second containers 220 and 230 respectively.
This written description uses examples to disclose the invention, including the best mode, and also to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention, including making and using any devices or systems and performing any incorporated methods. The patentable scope of the invention is defined by the claims, and may include other examples that occur to those skilled in the art. Such other examples are intended to be within the scope of the claims if they include structural elements that do not differ from the literal language of the claims, or if they include equivalent structural elements with insubstantial differences from the literal languages of the claims.