Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6830493
-
Patent Number
6,830,493
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Date Filed
Tuesday, March 18, 200321 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, December 14, 200420 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Blackwell Sanders Peper Martin LLP
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 440 88 N
- 440 88 R
- 134 167 R
- 114 145 A
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
The present invention provides a device for flushing a cavitation plate water intake outboard motor. The invention includes as coupling for attaching the device to a water source such as a hose, a flow passage for directing water through the device and into the outboard motor, and an attachment portion for attaching the device to the outboard motor.
Description
BACKGROUND OF INVENTION
The present invention relates generally to a flushing device and, more specifically, to a device and method for flushing a cavitation plate water intake outboard motor.
Flushing is essential to proper maintenance of an outboard motor. During operation, mud, sand, and other unwanted materials may enter the motor intake. If the motor is used in salt water, salt residue accumulates within the motor. If the mud, sand, salt or other undesirable material is not flushed from the outboard motor, serious damage to the motor and/or the water pump may occur.
Numerous devices currently exist for flushing an outboard motor. These devices are, however, made for larger side-intake outboard motors. There is a need for a device for flushing smaller (about 3 to 15 horsepower) cavitation plate water intake outboard motors. Further, it is desirable to provide such a device constructed so that the outboard motor can be run in-gear while being flushed. This provides a number of advantages, including allowing the operator to test the drivetrain to the outboard motor propeller, as well as allowing tuning of the engine and other maintenance while the outboard motor is conveniently on land.
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
The present invention provides a flushing device that can be used for flushing anything that requires flushing as part of a normal maintenance regimen, such as a cavitation plate water intake of an outboard motor, or for any other reason. The device includes a water delivery portion and an attachment portion. In one embodiment, the water delivery portion of the present invention includes a coupling that can be attached to a water source, such as a hose, and a flow passage that directs water through the device and into the cavitation plate water intake outboard motor.
Further, in one embodiment of the present invention, the attachment portion includes a plate portion with an opening, the plate portion being attached to the flow passage such that the opening in the plate portion is aligned with the flow passage opening. Also included is at least one mount and at least one spacer located between the plate portion and the mount such that a U-shaped channel is formed between the plate portion and the mount. The device is attached to an outboard motor by sliding the device onto a perimeter lip of an outboard motor cavitation plate. The perimeter lip fits snugly within the U-shaped channel formed between the plate portion and the mount.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two spacers and two mounts are used, one of each being located on each opposite side of the plate portion.
An alternative embodiment includes a flow valve in fluid communication with the coupling so that a user can control the flow of water from the water source to the outboard motor at the flushing device rather than at the source of the water itself.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a cavitation plate water intake outboard motor having an embodiment of the flushing device of the present invention attached thereto.
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of a cavitation plate of a cavitation plate water intake outboard motor having an embodiment of the flushing device of the present invention attached thereto.
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of an embodiment of the flushing device of the present invention.
FIG. 4
is a bottom view of an embodiment of the flushing device of the present invention.
FIG. 5
is a side view of an embodiment of the present invention wherein the attachment portion is made from a single, uninterrupted piece of material.
FIG. 6
is a side view of an embodiment of the present invention wherein the attachment portion is made from a single, uninterrupted piece of material and wherein said embodiment includes a valve positioned between the loose coupling and the flow passage thereof.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
For purposes of illustration, a flushing device constructed in accordance with the teachings of the present invention will be described in association with an outboard motor. It is understood that the present device may be used for any other suitable purpose.
Referring now to the drawings wherein like numeral represent like parts,
FIG. 1
provides a perspective view of an outboard motor, indicated generally by the numeral
10
, having a prop unit
12
, a propeller
14
, and a cavitation plate
16
. An outboard motor flushing device constructed in accordance with the teachings of the present invention is indicated generally by the numeral
18
. As shown most clearly in
FIG. 3
, device
18
includes a loose coupling
20
, a flow passage
22
attached to loose coupling
20
, and a plate portion
24
attached to flow passage
22
. In the embodiment shown in
FIG. 3
, device
18
further includes two mountings
28
that are attached to plate portion
24
by spacers
26
. As shown in
FIG. 4
, an opening
30
is provided in the bottom of plate portion
24
to allow water to be delivered through the device and into outboard motor
10
.
Device
18
is shown in more detail in
FIGS. 3 and 4
. Loose coupling
20
is hollow and threaded such that an ordinary garden hose can be attached thereto. It is to be understood that any other suitable means of attaching a garden hose or other water source to device
18
may be used in place of loose coupling
20
. For example, coupling
20
may be fixed rather than loose. Flow passage
22
has opposite open ends and serves to direct water-entering device
18
from hose
34
and through loose coupling
20
into outboard motor
10
. Flow passage
22
is attached to plate portion
24
such that the hollow interior of flow passage
22
is substantially in alignment with opening
30
in plate portion
24
. Coupling
20
and flow passage
22
combine to form a water delivery portion of the present device. Flow passage
22
may have any geometric shape, including but not limited to a cylindrical tube, a rectangular tube, or a triangular tube.
Flow passage
22
and plate portion
24
are preferably constructed from PVC or similar material and may be formed as a unitary whole rather than as separate pieces. Any suitable material may be used for the construction of flow passage
22
and plate portion
24
. For example, instead of PVC, one could construct the present device from ABS polypropylene, a lightweight metal such as aluminum, or any other suitable material. Flow passage
22
is disposed such that when hose
34
is attached to loose coupling
20
, hose
34
is held clear of propeller
14
. Further, device
10
matches the angle of the motor's intake grate, allowing for more efficient flushing.
FIGS. 3 and 4
also show, in more detail, spacers
26
and mounts
28
. Spacers
26
are fixedly attached to plate portion
24
and are preferably of a thickness such that the perimeter lip
16
a
of cavitation plate
16
of outboard motor
10
can slide easily between plate portion
24
and mounts
26
and be held snugly there between. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, spacers
26
are constructed such that the interior walls
32
of spacers
26
are slanted to form tapered U-shaped channels that accommodate the shape of the perimeter lip
16
a
of cavitation plate
16
. In an alternative embodiment, however, interior walls
32
of spacers
26
are not slanted. Although slanted walls provide a more snug fit to any given cavitation plate, unslanted walls allow greater flexibility in fitting one device
10
to multiple cavitation plates. Mounts
28
are fixedly attached to spacers
26
such that they slide over the top of perimeter lip
16
a
of cavitation plate
16
, with perimeter lip
16
a
being inserted into the U-shaped channels, thereby holding device
18
securely onto cavitation plate
16
. Plate portion
24
, spacers
26
, and mounts
28
combine to form an attachment portion of the present device. Opening
30
is provided in plate portion
24
to deliver water from device
10
to an outbound motor or other device requiring flushing. In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, plate portion
24
or opening
30
may be provided with an o-ring or gasket
36
, or other sealing member to form a seal between device
10
and the underside of cavitation plate
16
.
FIGS. 5 and 6
show an embodiment of the present invention wherein the attachment portion of the present device is constructed from a single, uninterrupted piece of material. The attachment portion includes plate portion
44
, having two side edge portions
45
and
47
at opposite ends thereof. Extending from the side edge portions are spacer portions
46
. In this embodiment of the present invention, spacer portions
46
are not constructed from a piece of material separate from plate portion
44
(as is the case with spacers
26
in FIG.
3
). Rather, the entire attachment portion is a single piece of material. Likewise, mount portions
48
extend inward from spacer portions
46
, creating U-shaped channels
52
and
54
between mount portions
48
and plate portion
44
so that the device can be attached to a cavitation plate.
FIG. 6
also shows a valve
50
located between loose coupling
40
and flow passage
42
so that the user of the device of the present invention can control the flow of water through the device at the location of the device itself rather than at the water source. Such a valve could be used with any embodiment of the present invention.
In use, device
18
is attached to cavitation plate
16
of outboard motor
10
, as best shown in FIG.
2
. In one embodiment of the present invention, mountings
28
used to attach device
18
to cavitation plate
16
are formed from generally rectangular plate-like materials that are fixedly attached to plate portion via spacers
26
, forming a generally U-shaped channel there between. It is contemplated that any suitable method of attaching the present device to cavitation plate
16
of outboard motor
10
can be used. Once device
18
is in place, a hose
34
is attached to loose coupling
20
. Water is delivered to device
18
via hose
34
, and into the intake of outboard motor
10
via opening
30
in plate portion
24
. Because hose
34
is held free of propeller
14
, the drivetrain to propeller
14
can be engaged while outboard motor
10
is being flushed. This means that outboard motor
10
can be run in-gear during the flushing procedure. This provides a number of maintenance benefits since the motor can be run in-gear while on dry land.
It is contemplated that additions or modifications can be made to the present device without departing from the scope of the present invention. For instance, although specific materials are used in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, any suitable materials may be used in the construction of any of the components of the present invention. It is further contemplated that a valve may be added between loose coupling
20
and flow passage
22
such that water flow into device
18
can be controlled at the device itself rather than at the source of the water. The specific details of the invention described herein, which are given by way of example only, may be altered without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as defined in the claims.
Claims
- 1. A device for flushing a cavitation plate motor intake outboard motor comprising:an attachment portion comprising: a plate portion; a first spacer portion depending from a first side edge of said plate portion and having an interior wall; a second spacer portion depending from an opposite side edge of said plate portion and having an interior wall; a first mount portion depending from said first spacer portion and forming a U-shaped channel between said plate portion and said first mount portion; a second mount portion depending from said second spacer portion and forming a U-shaped channel between said plate portion and said second mount portion; wherein said attachment portion is constructed from a single, uninterrupted material; and a water delivery portion for connecting said device to a water source and providing water to an intake of said cavitation plate intake outboard motor, said water delivery portion being angled such that said device for flushing a cavitation plate intake outboard motor may be used while said outboard motor is in gear and a propeller of said outboard motor remains attached to said outboard motor.
US Referenced Citations (4)