1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a foam soap dispenser for push operation.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Various types of soap dispensers are installed near sinks in restrooms. Typically, the soap dispenser houses a soap supply and generates and discharges a metered amount of soap from the soap supply with a simple actuation of a handle by a hand. Foam soaps are generally preferred over conventional liquid and gel hand soaps because they lather faster, have better coverage, and rinse more easily. Further, because less soap is typically used and there is less product waste, the soap supply must be replenished less frequently.
One type of foam soap dispenser is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,779,104 by Reidel. This pull-type dispenser generates and meters pre-foamed soap. To prevent further dispensing of drips of residual foam in an outlet channel after the desired quantity has been dispensed, the dispenser is constructed in such as way that the underpressure subsisting on the return stroke of a piston in an air chamber is effective in the foam outlet channel and sucks residual foam back into the dispenser. This no clog, anti-drip pump mechanism prevents wasteful spills and prevents unsightly leaks. Also, a reservoir allows the product bottle to be replaced before the product supply discharges completely from the dispenser, which assures a continuous supply of product without wasting product. This dispenser is a pull handle type dispenser.
Soap dispensers are often mounted to a surface in a manner in which pull operation could cause the dispenser to be pulled off the surface. Therefore, it is often desirable to utilize a push handle type dispenser to reduce the likelihood that the dispenser will be pulled off the mounting surface.
A preferred embodiment dispensing system for dispensing a product includes a dispenser, a bottle, an anti-pinch member, and a handle lever assembly. The dispenser includes a housing, a push handle, and a pivot point to which the push handle is operatively connected. The housing has a cavity, a first inner surface and a second inner surface. The first inner surface includes a first lock-out member and the second inner surface includes a second lock-out member. The bottle includes a first mating lock-out member and a second mating lock-out member. The first mating lock-out member is configured and arranged to mate with the first lock-out member and the second mating lock-out member is configured and arranged to mate with the second lock-out member when the bottle is placed within the cavity of the dispenser. The anti-pinch member includes a curved surface and a lip proximate a top portion of the curved surface. The curved surface fills a gap between the housing and the push handle when the push handle is compressed, and the lip extends outward from the curved surface to close off the gap proximate the top portion of the curved surface. The handle lever assembly includes a push bar lever, a motion bar, a rotation lever, and a draw bar. The push bar lever extends relatively upwardly and includes a first pivot point proximate a top portion thereof and a first attachment point in a middle portion thereof. The motion bar is operatively connected to the first attachment point and extends relatively horizontally from the push bar lever, and the motion bar includes a second attachment point in an end opposite the first attachment point. The rotation lever is operatively connected to the second attachment point and extends relatively downward from the motion bar. The rotation lever includes a third attachment point in a middle portion thereof and a second pivot point below the third attachment point. The draw bar is operatively connected to the third attachment point of the rotation lever, wherein when the push bar lever is pushed inward the push bar lever pivots at the first pivot point thereby causing the motion bar to move backward toward a back portion of the dispenser. The rotation lever pivots at the second pivot point and rotates clockwise thereby causing the draw bar to move backward toward the back portion of the dispenser.
A preferred embodiment handle lever assembly for use with a product dispenser having a push handle includes a push bar, a motion bar, a rotation lever, and a draw bar. The push bar lever extends relatively upwardly and includes a first attachment point in a middle portion thereof. The motion bar is operatively connected to the first attachment point and extends relatively horizontally from the push bar lever. The motion bar includes a second attachment point in an end opposite the first attachment point. The rotation lever is operatively connected to the second attachment point and extends relatively downward from the motion bar. The rotation lever includes a third attachment point in a middle portion thereof and includes multiple points of attachment between the second attachment point and the third attachment point. The draw bar is operatively connected to the rotation lever, and the draw bar is adjustable along the multiple points of attachment and the third attachment point of the rotation lever to operatively connect thereto.
A preferred embodiment handle lever assembly for use with a product dispenser having a push handle includes a push bar, a motion bar, a rotation lever, and a draw bar. The push bar lever extends relatively upwardly and includes a first pivot point proximate a top portion thereof and a first attachment point in a middle portion thereof. The motion bar is operatively connected to the first attachment point and extends relatively horizontally from the push bar lever. The motion bar includes a second attachment point in an end opposite the first attachment point. The rotation lever is operatively connected to the second attachment point and extends relatively downward from the motion bar. The rotation lever includes a third attachment point in a middle portion thereof and a second pivot point below the third attachment point. The draw bar is operatively connected to the third attachment point of the rotation lever, wherein when the push bar lever is pushed inward the push bar lever pivots at the first pivot point thereby causing the motion bar to move backward toward a back portion of the dispenser, the rotation lever pivots at the second pivot point and rotates clockwise thereby causing the draw bar to move backward toward the back portion of the dispenser.
A preferred embodiment anti-pinch member for use with a dispenser includes a curved surface and a lip. The dispenser includes a housing, a push handle for dispensing a product, and a pivot point to which the push handle is operatively connected. The housing covers the pivot point and a portion of the push handle operatively connected to the pivot point, wherein a gap is created proximate the pivot point between the housing and the push handle when the push handle is compressed. The curved surface fills the gap between the housing and the push handle when the push handle is compressed. The lip is proximate a top portion of the curved surface, and the lip extends outward from the curved surface to close off the gap proximate the top portion of the curved surface.
A preferred embodiment lock-out system includes a dispenser and a bottle. The dispenser includes a housing, and the housing has a cavity, a first inner surface and a second inner surface. The first inner surface includes a first lock-out member and the second inner surface includes a second lock-out member. The bottle includes a first side and a second side. The first side has a first mating lock-out member and the second side has a second mating lock-out member. The first mating lock-out member is configured and arranged to mate with the first lock-out member and the second mating lock-out member is configured and arranged to mate with the second lock-out member when the bottle is placed within the cavity of the dispenser.
A dispenser handle lever assembly constructed according to the principles of the present invention is designated by the numerals 25 and 25′ in the drawings. The handle lever assembly 25 and 25′ is for use with a product dispenser designated by the numeral 10 in the drawings.
In the preferred embodiment, the dispenser 10 is of the type disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,779,104 by Reidel, which is incorporated by reference herein. This patent discloses a dispenser for generating and metering foam, especially pre-foamed soap, and the dispenser includes a pull handle to dispense the soap. However, the present invention is a push handle dispenser, and the handle pivots at the front rather than at the back of the dispenser. Therefore, the dispenser of the present invention is a modification of U.S. Pat. No. 5,779,104 by Reidel to operate in a push mode rather than in a pull mode. More specifically, the dispenser has been retrofitted to accommodate the handle lever assembly components of the present invention, which is described in more detail below. The pull clip 29 is operated by the lever 30 in U.S. Pat. No. 5,779,104 while the draw bar 36 of the present invention is moved in the same direction as the clip 29 by pushing rather than pulling. The present invention may be retrofitted for use with other dispensers as well.
As shown in
In the preferred embodiment, the lock-out member 12a and the mating lock-out member 19a are located at the front of the dispenser 10, and the lock-out member 12b and the mating lock-out member 19b are located at the back of the dispenser 10 thereby being on opposing sides. More specifically, the lock-out member 12a protrudes from the front inner surface 11a of the housing 11, the lock-out member 12b protrudes from the back inner surface 11b of the housing 11, the mating lock-out member 19a is in the front 18a of the bottle 18, and the mating lock-out member 19b is in the back 18b of the bottle 18. Having the lock-out features on opposing sides helps prevent the bottle 18 from deforming around both of the lock-out members thereby excluding the use of the wrong product. The lock-out features may be located at any elevation and do not have to be located at the same elevation. It is recognized that these lock-out features may be located anywhere on the dispenser and the bottle, including on the sides 18c interconnecting the front 18a and the back 18b and on the bottom 18d of the bottle 18 opposite the spout 18e, as long as the lock-out features remain effective to exclude products that should not be used with the dispenser 10. They do not have to be on opposing sides to be effective.
The lock-out features may even be located on the same side of the dispenser and there could be more than two lock-out features. As shown in
An anti-pinch member 14 is placed proximate the top of the push handle 13 to help prevent pinching of the hand as the handle 13 is compressed and released to dispense the soap, as shown in
The handle lever assembly 25 or 25′ is operatively connected to the handle 13 and the dispenser 10, as shown in
The push bar lever 26 also includes an attachment point 28 proximate the middle portion of the bar and a push member 29 extending from the attachment point 28 to the end of the bar. The push member 29 is where the push bar lever 26 is pushed by a hand, and the attachment point 28 is the point at which the push bar lever 26 is operatively connected to the motion bar 30. As discussed above, this attachment point 28 is also where the pegs 40 are located to slide within the slots 15. The motion bar 30 extends generally horizontally from the push bar lever 26 and includes an attachment point 33, to which the rotation lever 31 is operatively connected.
Since
The rotation lever 31 extends generally downward from the motion bar 30 and includes a pivot point 32, an attachment point 34, and an end 35. The pivot point 32 includes pegs (not shown) extending inwardly that are configured and arranged to engage corresponding apertures (not shown) in the dispenser 10. The attachment point 34 provides a point to which the draw bar 36 is operatively connected. Proximate the attachment point 34 the rotation lever 31 slightly dog legs outward toward the back of the dispenser to assist in the pivoting of the draw bar 36. The draw bar 36 includes an end 37, which includes a bar 41 extending to the opposite side of the draw bar 36. The bar 41 is the portion of the assembly 25 that compresses the product outlet piston 23 to dispense the product.
In operation, the push bar lever 26, the motion bar 30, the rotation lever 31, and the draw bar 36 are operatively connected, as discussed above, and are pivotable at each of the respective attachment points to move the handle lever assembly 25. First, as the push member 29 is being compressed, the push bar lever 26 is pivoted to a more upright position, as illustrated by line L1 in
The push bar lever 26′ also includes an attachment point 28′ proximate the middle portion of the bar and a push member 29′ extending from the attachment point 28′ to the end of the bar. The push member 29′ is where the push bar lever 26′ is pushed by a hand, and the attachment point 28′ is the point at which the push bar lever 26′ is operatively connected to the motion bar 30′. As discussed above, this attachment point 28′ is also where the pegs 40 are located to slide within the slots 15. The motion bar 30′ extends generally horizontally from the push bar lever 26′ and includes an attachment point 33′, to which the rotation lever 31′ is operatively connected.
The rotation lever 31′ extends generally downward from the motion bar 30′ and includes a pivot point 32′, an attachment point 34′, and an end 35′. The pivot point 32′ includes pegs (not shown) extending inwardly that are configured and arranged to engage corresponding apertures (not shown) in the dispenser 10. The attachment point 34′ provides a point to which the draw bar 36′ is operatively connected. Proximate the attachment point 34′ the rotation lever 31′ slightly dog legs outward toward the back of the dispenser to assist in the pivoting of the draw bar 36′. The draw bar 36′ includes an end 37′, which includes a bar 41 extending to the opposite side of the draw bar 36′. The bar 41 is the portion of the assembly 25′ that compresses the product outlet piston 23 to dispense the product.
In operation, the push bar lever 26′, the motion bar 30′, the rotation lever 31′, and the draw bar 36′ are operatively connected, as discussed above, and are pivotable at each of the respective attachment points to move the handle lever assembly 25′. First, as the push member 29′ is being compressed, the push bar lever 26′ is pivoted to a more upright position, as illustrated by line L1′ in
With the handle lever assemblies, the motion bar and the draw bar are on the same vertical plane so the overall width of the assembly is reduced. In comparing the two embodiments shown in
In another embodiment, the rotation lever could have multiple holes between the two attachment points shown in
In addition to dispensing foaming hand soap, there are other possible applications for the present invention. Some other possible applications include foaming bath soap or shower gel, shampoo, and foaming waterless grease hand cleanser. However, this list is not exhaustive.
The above specification, examples and data provide a complete description of the manufacture and use of the composition of the invention. Since many embodiments of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, the invention resides in the claims hereinafter appended.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/403,670, filed Aug. 15, 2002.
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60403670 | Aug 2002 | US |