Foil cutter for a corkscrew

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6196086
  • Patent Number
    6,196,086
  • Date Filed
    Friday, October 15, 1999
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 6, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
The invention relates to a foil cutter (12) and such a cutter in combination with a corkscrew (2) and/or a crown cap opener (35). The foil cutter (12) comprises an annular casing (16, 17) having a passage (14) extending axially therethrough and adapted to accommodate the neck of a wine bottle, and a pair of cutting members (22) having cutting edges (23) mounted in the casing so that each extends or is movable to extend into the passage in a plane normal to the axis, one or more of the cutting edges (23) or a guide member (50) aligned therewith being movable relative to the casing radially inwardly of the passage so as to ensure that both cutting edges engage a bottle neck located in the passage. Preferably a push member (25) is connected to each movable member and extends to the outside of the casing for pressing the associated movable member inwardly, and biasing means (27) resists such inward movement. The corkscrew has arms (21) which are a retaining fit in the passage (14) of the foil cutter so that the foil cutter acts as a stand for the corkscrew.
Description




FIELD OF INVENTION




This invention relates to a foil cutter and such a cutter in combination with a crown top opener and/or a corkscrew.




BACKGROUND OF INVENTION




A foil cutter is known, for example from EP-A-0220850, having four rotatable cutters mounted in a flexible U-shaped frame. The foil cutter is completely separate from any other bottle opening apparatus such as a self-pull extractor, for example as disclosed in EP-A-0129301.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In one aspect this invention provides a foil cutter comprising an annular casing having a passage extending axially therethrough and adapted to accommodate the neck of a wine bottle, and a pair of cutting members having cutting edges mounted in the casing so that each extends or is movable to extend into the passage in a plane normal to the axis, one or more of the cutting edges or a guide member aligned therewith being movable relative to the casing radially inwardly of the passage so as to ensure that both cutting edges engage a bottle neck located in said passage. Preferably the passage is substantially circular sectioned and each movable member is biased outwardly of the casing and is attached to a push member extending to the outside of the casing for pressing the movable member radially inwardly. The or each movable member may for example be movable to give a variation of diameter of the cutting circle including the cutting/guide edges in the range 3 to 5 mm.




In one form the cutting members in the form of wheels are mounted radially opposite one another with one fixed relative to the casing and the other movable radially inwardly. In another form each of the opposite cutting wheels is movable radially. In another form the cutting wheels and a guide member are substantially equally angularly spaced from one another and the cutting wheels are radially fixed with the guide member movable radially inwardly. Further configurations of cutting/guide wheels are clearly possible.




In the preferred form the casing forms a substantially closed outer shell apart from the opening(s) for the push member or members. In a preferred form one of the openings to the passage is shaped to define a crown cap opener or a separate crown cap opener is attached in a recess of the foil cutter. This may for example take the form of the opening being defined by a flat edge. In this form the device has a dual use as a foil cutter and crown top opener. In an alternative a foil cutter may be separate from a crown top opener but the foil cutter and crown top opener are arranged to be a retaining fit together, for example a push fit.




Preferably the base of the foil cutter or crown top opener is flat so that the casing is stable when supported on a flat surface. In another aspect the invention comprises a foil cutter or combined foil cutter and crown top opener which is arranged to form a stand for a corkscrew, the corkscrew being arranged to be a comfortable push fit in the passage of the foil cutter so that the corkscrew will be supported by and stand up from the foil cutter supported on a support surface.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Embodiments of bottle opening apparatus, in accordance with the invention, will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the accompanying drawings of which:





FIG. 1A

is a side view of an assembled foil cutter and corkscrew assembly;





FIG. 1B

is a side view of a separated foil cutter and corkscrew assembly;





FIG. 1C

is a front view of the assembly of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 2

is a plan view of the bottom casing part of the foil cutter assembled with cutters and push members;





FIG. 3

is a section through the bottom casing part of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 4

is a sectional view of one push member of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 5

is a section on the line V—V of

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 6

is an underneath plan view of a crown cap opener;





FIG. 7

is an underneath plan view of the bottom casing part of

FIG. 2

assembled with the crown cap opener of

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 8

is a side view, partly sectioned, of the top casing part of the foil cutter;





FIG. 9

is a plan view of the top casing part and push buttons; and





FIGS. 10

to


12


are views corresponding to those of

FIG. 2

but showing possible modifications.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION




As illustrated in

FIGS. 1A

,


1


B, and


1


C, a foil cutter


12


comprises a substantially rigid annular casing


13


having an axial passage


14


therethrough sized to easily but closely receive the neck of a wine bottle. The casing defines a substantially closed structure apart from the axial passage


14


and apertures


15


on opposite sides thereof for locating push buttons


19


extending through the apertures to the exterior of the casing. The casing is formed in two parts


16


,


17


which are a snap-fit together and is of generally circular shape in plan view with the push buttons also rounded to fit the shape. The base


18


of the bottom casing part


17


is flat and the diameter is greater than three times the height of the casing so that the foil cutter can act as a stable support structure for a corkscrew assembly indicated at


20


. The corkscrew assembly is separable from the foil cutter and has arms


21


the lower portions of which are sized to be a retaining fit (e.g. an easily separated push fit) in the passage


14


of the foil cutter. The foil cutter thus acts as a stand for the corkscrew assembly upstanding therefrom.




A pair of cutting wheels


22


each having a circular cutting edge


23


, is mounted for rotation about respective axes parallel to the axis


24


of the passage


14


. The cutting edges extend into the passage


14


on opposite sides thereof. Each cutting member is mounted on a respective push member


25


moulded from flexible plastics material and incorporating a mounting for the cutting member


22


, the push button


19


, a mounting part


26


and a wing


27


forming a biasing means. Each mounting means


26


defines a bore


28


which is located on an upstanding pin


30


incorporated in the moulding of the lower casing part


17


. The arrangement is such that when a push button


19


is pressed inwardly of the casing, to move the cutting edge


23


of its associated cutting member against the neck of a bottle in the passage


14


, the mounting


26


pivots about its pin


30


and causes the wing


27


to be bent. The spring in the material of wing


27


acts as a biasing means tending to restore the push member to its rest position shown in FIG.


2


.




In use the foil cutter is located over the neck of a bottle, the push buttons


16


are pressed inwardly until the cutting edges


23


engage the neck of the bottle and the foil cutter is then rotated through at least 180° relative to the bottle to cut the foil. As soon as the push buttons are released the biasing means act to move the cutting edges outwards so that the foil cutter can easily be lifted from the neck of the bottle.




The foil cutter preferably incorporates a crown cap opener


35


as seen in

FIGS. 6 and 7

. The opener


35


is in the form of a disc having an aperture


36


formed with two inwardly tapered projections


37


each having a flat edge. The outer edge of the disc is formed with two opposite cut-outs


38


. The lower surface


18


of the lower casing part


17


is formed with a recess


40


adapted to just accommodate the disc


35


. Projections


41


extending into this recess can pass through the cut-outs


38


and when the disc is rotated from the position in which the cut-outs are aligned with the projections


41


the crown cap opener will be retained in the recess


40


.




As seen in

FIG. 8

the upper casing part


16


is formed with a plurality of downwardly extending projections


42


each of which is flexible and has an outwardly extending detent


43


. The detents are designed to lock behind parts on the lower casing part when the casing parts are pressed together so that the casing parts snap-fit together. The casing parts may be welded, glued or otherwise connected.




In an alternative arrangement shown in

FIG. 10

a plastics material guide-wheel


50


is rotatably mounted on a push button


16


A and two cutting wheels


51


,


52


are mounted at fixed positions so that each has a cutting edge extending into the passage (


14


). The cutting wheels


51


,


52


and guide-wheel


50


are equiangularly spaced from one another. Inward movement of the push button


16


A against the biasing means formed by flexible wings


27


A causes the guide-wheel to press a bottle neck located in the passage


14


against the cutting edges of the cutting wheels and the foil cutter is then rotated about the bottle neck.




In the alternative arrangement of

FIG. 11

there are two opposite cutting wheels


53


,


54


but one is fixed and the other located on a push button


16


A. In the alternative arrangement of

FIG. 12

there are again two opposite cutting wheels (


22


), each movable, but located on push buttons


16


A similar to those of

FIGS. 10 and 11

.



Claims
  • 1. In combination a foil cutter in the form of an annulus defining a passage therethrough and a corkscrew assembly, wherein the corkscrew assembly is separable from the foil cutter and has arms pivotable towards and away from one another, the arms having lower ends which are tapered, the lower ends being configured to fit in the passage of the foil cutter, whereby the foil cutter acts as a stand from which the corkscrew assembly may be supported in an upright disposition.
  • 2. A combination according to claim 1 wherein the foil cutter comprises an annular casing having a passage extending axially therethrough and adapted to accommodate the neck of a wine bottle, and a pair of cutting members having cutting edges mounted in the casing so that each extends or is movable to extend into the passage in a plane normal to the axis, one or more of the cutting members being aligned therewith being movable radially inwardly of the passage so as to ensure that both cutting edges engage a bottle neck located in the passage, wherein the casing is substantially rigid, and for each movable cutting member a push member is mounted to the casing extending to the outside of the casing for pressing the associated movable member inwardly of the casing, and having a biasing means for resisting such inward movement.
  • 3. A combination according to claim 2 wherein the casing is of substantially circular shape in plan view.
  • 4. A combination according to claim 2 wherein there are two cutting members movably mounted on opposite sides of the passage and two push members respectively connected thereto and extending from opposite sides of the casing for pushing the cutting members inwardly.
  • 5. A combination according to claim 2 wherein each push member and biasing means comprises a single element molded from flexible material.
  • 6. A combination according to claim 2, wherein each push member comprises a push button part and a wing part, the push button part being mounted to the casing so that inward movement causes the wing part to flex from its rest position and act as a biasing means to restore the push button to its outwardly extending rest position.
  • 7. A combination according to claim 2 wherein each push member is pivotally mounted on a vertically extending pin on the casing.
  • 8. A combination according to claim 2 wherein each cutting member comprises a cutting wheel rotatably mounted about an axis parallel to the axis of the passage.
  • 9. A combination according to claim 2 wherein the cutting members are fixed and a guide member is movable into the passage to urge a bottle neck located in the passage against the cutting members.
  • 10. A combination according to claim 3, wherein the casing is formed in two parts, an upper part and a lower part, said upper part and said lower part being a snap-fit together.
  • 11. A combination according to claim 1 further comprising a crown cap opener forming a part of the foil cutter and having an edge.
  • 12. A foil cutter comprising an annular casing having an axis and a passage extending axially therethrough and adapted to accommodate the neck of a wine bottle, and a pair of cutting members having cutting edges mounted in the casing so that each extends or is movable to extend into the passage in a plane normal to the axis, one or more of the cutting members aligned therewith being movable radially inwardly of the passage so as to ensure that both cutting edges engage a bottle neck located in the passage, wherein the casing is substantially rigid, and for each cutting member a push member mounted to the casing and extending to the outside of the casing for pressing the associated movable member inwardly of the casing, and biasing means for resisting such inward movement wherein each push member and biasing means includes a single element molded from flexible material, wherein each push member comprises a push button part and a wing part, the push button part being mounted to the casing so that inward movement causes the wing part to flex from its rest position and act as a biasing means to restore the push button to its outwardly extending rest position.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
9702913 Feb 1997 GB
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind 102e Date 371c Date
PCT/GB98/00412 WO 00 10/15/1999 10/15/1999
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO98/35907 8/20/1998 WO A
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
2896317 Vaive Jul 1959
4845844 Allen Jul 1989
5351579 Metz et al. Oct 1994
5372054 Federighi, Sr. Dec 1994
5887305 Cellinie Mar 1999
Foreign Referenced Citations (4)
Number Date Country
89 13 678 U1 Jan 1990 DE
39 27 261 A1 Feb 1991 DE
296 09 849 U1 Aug 1996 DE
2 181 985 May 1987 GB