This invention relates to foldable stands having a support easel integrally formed at theirs rear surface. The stands and easel are foldable in a collapsed condition along a plurality of horizontal fold lines to compact packages for ease in shipping and storage, and they are self-erecting from the folded condition to an erected condition.
Stands made of cardboard material are commonly used for displaying merchandise. They are cost effective and convenience to use. Such stands have a large planar board supported by an easel. The board may have an attractive advertising design shown on its front surface for attracting customers' attention and may also have provision for displaying merchandise hung on hooks and/or held in trays mounted to the board. The easel has an L-shaped or T-shaped leg portion for supporting the planar board to stand in a substantially vertical position. One common drawback of such stands is that the L-shaped or T-shaped leg portion of the easel is rather small in size relative to the planar board and are not strong in construction such that it may break easily in use rendering the stands unusable.
Some stands are foldable along horizontal fold lines to a compact collapsed condition for convenient storage and transportation and may also be self-erecting from the folded condition to an erected condition for easy set up of the display. The self-erecting function is provided by a plurality of elastic bands mounted directly between parallel vertical side walls of the easel. The stand and the easel may be folded in the collapsed condition by stretching the elastic bands against their elastic force, and the stand in the collapsed folded condition may be erected by holding its top portion and raising it upwards to allow the stretched elastic bands to pull the stand and easel quickly to the erected condition. It has been very problematic to select the acceptable elastic bands that may allow the stand to be folded easily as well as subsequently self-erecting. The elastic bands must not have too strong an elastic strength so that the stand and the easel may be folded with ease yet they must have a sufficient elastic strength to return the folded stand and easel to the erected condition. Another problem is that due to the direct mounting of the elastic bands between the side walls of the easel, they would cause these side walls to deform or tear at the mounting locations resulting in the loss of the integrity or strength of the side walls to support the planar board in the erected condition.
Another further common problem with self-erecting stands and easel is that the cardboard material in the folded condition retains a folded memory such that it cannot be unfolded readily to the erected condition by the elastic force of the elastic bands.
It is a principal object of the present invention to provide foldable display stands with a relatively rugged easel which support them to stand securely in the erected condition.
It is another object of the present invention to provide foldable display stands with an easel which are self-erecting readily and easily.
It is another object of the present invention to provide foldable self-erecting display stands in which the elastic cords for executing the self-erecting operation are not connected directly between the side walls of the easel.
It is yet another object of the present invention to provide foldable self-erecting display stands is which the easel and the planar board are erected by the operation of pivotal cross braces.
It is yet another object of the present invention to provide foldable display stands which are not subject to folded memory.
With reference to the drawings in which like reference numeral designate corresponding parts in the several views, in one exemplary embodiment of the display stand 10 of the present invention it includes an easel 11 mounted at a middle portion of the rear surface of a planar board 12 to form an integral composite construction. The easel 11 and the planar board 12 are made of a single sheet of cardboard material. The easel 11 has a U-shaped horizontal transverse cross section and the two parallel side walls 13 and 14 are generally triangular in shape. The bottom edges 15 and 16 of the side walls 13 and 14 respectively are aligned with the bottom edge 17 of the planar board 12 and may be sloping upwardly and rearwardly at a small angle so that in the erected condition the top of the planar board is leaning slightly rearwardly to provide the stand with stability as well as better view of the planar front surface to an observer. The integral composite of the easel 11 and the planar board 12 are foldable along a plurality of parallel horizontal score lines 18, 19 and 20 as shown in dotted lines. Three rectangular pivotal cross braces 21, 22, and 23 are formed in the easel 11. These cross braces 21, 22, and 23 may be formed by cutting them from the central board 24 of the easel 11 and they are pivotable in a cantilever manner horizontally relative to the central board 24. In the collapsed condition, the cross braces 21, 22, and 23 would lie flush within the rectangular openings 25, 26, and 27 respectively of the central board 24 from which the braces are formed.
An elastic cord 28 is mounted between the top cross brace 21 and the side wall 13 of the easel 11 by threading through an opening 34 formed in the cross brace 21 and two mounting openings 35 and 36 formed in the side wall 13. Two abutment bars 37 and 38 are provided at the two ends of the elastic cord 28 for retaining the elastic cord 28 in the mounted position. Similarly, an elastic cord 29 is mounted between the top cross brace 21 and the side wall 14 through an opening 39 formed in the cross brace 21 and two mounting openings 40 and 41 formed on the side wall 14 of the easel 11. Two abutment bars 42 and 43 are provided at the two ends of the elastic cord 29. An elastic cord 30 is mounted between the middle cross brace 22 and the side wall 13 of the easel 11 through an opening 44 formed in the middle cross brace 22 and two mounting openings 45 and 46 formed in the side wall 13 of the easel 11. Two abutment bars 47 and 48 are provided at the two ends of the elastic cord 30. An elastic cord 31 is mounted between the middle cross brace 22 and the side wall 14 of the easel 11 through an opening 49 formed in the middle cross brace 22 and two mounting openings 50 and 51 formed in the side wall 14 of the easel 11. Two abutment bars 52 and 53 are provided at the two ends of the elastic cord 31. An elastic cord 32 is mounted between the bottom cross brace 23 and the side wall 13 of the easel 11 through an opening 54 formed in the bottom cross brace 23 and two mounting openings 55 and 56 formed in the side wall 13 of the easel 11. Two abutment bars 57 and 58 are provided at the two ends of the elastic cord 32. An elastic cord 33 is mounted between the bottom cross brace 23 and the side wall 14 of the easel 14 through an opening 59 formed in the bottom cross brace 23 and two mounting openings 60 and 61 formed in the side wall 14 of the easel 11; and two abutment bars 62 and 63 are provided at the two ends of the elastic cord 33. The elastic cords 28, 29, 30, 31, 32 and 33 cooperating with the cross braces 21, 22 and 23 to maintain the side walls 13 and 14 in the positions parallel to one another normally so as to maintain the easel 11 and the planar board 12 in the erected condition. The side walls 13 and 14 may be folded outwards along two vertical fold lines 64 and 65 relative to the central board 24 of the easel 11 against the elastic force of the elastic cords 28, 29, 30, 31, 32 and 33.
When the side walls 13 and 14 are in the outward folded condition, the entire display stand 10 may be folded along horizontal fold lines 18, 19, and 20 of the planar board 12 in the directions shown by the arrows 69, 70, 71, 72, 73 and 74 as best shown in
Elongated horizontal openings 66, 67 and 68 are formed in the central board 24 and through the planar board 12 along the horizontal fold lines 18, 19 and 20 in order that the planar board and the easel may be folded to the collapsed condition with ease.
The display stand 10 in the collapsed condition may easily be set up by simply holding it top edge 75 and raising it upwards, the elastic force in the stretched elastic cords 28, 29, 30, 31, 32 and 33 will cause the cross braces 21, 22, and 23 to pivot upwards as well as the side walls 13 and 14 of the easel 11 to pivot towards one another along fold lines 64 and 65 rendering the display self-erecting back to the erected condition. The pivot movement of the cross braces 21, 22 and 23 also pushes the side walls 13 and 14 to return to the position parallel to one another in a brushing movement over a wide surface area of the side walls and thus eliminating the elastic force of the stretched elastic cords 28, 29, 30, 31, 32 and 33 from exerting any excessive pulling force concentrating at the mounting openings in the side walls 13 and 14. Therefore, the side walls 13 and 14 would not be deformed by the elastic force of the stretched elastic cords in the self-erecting operation as in the known display stands in which the elastic bands are directly connected between small points of the mounting in the side walls of the easel.
An alternative preferred embodiment of the display stand of the present invention is shown in
The display stand 10 of the alternative embodiment may be folded in the same manner as the first embodiment described above by first folding the side walls 13 and 14 outwards along the vertical fold lines 64 and 65 against the elastic force of the elastic cords 82, 83 and 84. The planar board 12 and the folded easel may then be folded along the horizontal fold lines 18, 19 and 20 and collapse in the directions shown by the arrows 69, 70, 71, 72, 73 and 74 as in the previous embodiment. The wrapping of the elastic cords over the folded edge portions 80 and 81 ensures that these edge portions remain in the folded condition to provide the stiffness to the easel side walls as well as eliminating the folded memory of the display stand in the collapsed condition.
The full generally triangular shape of the easel side walls 13 and 14 provide the rigidity to support the display stand 10 securely in the erected condition. The bottom edges of the easel side walls 13 and 14 and the bottom edge of the planar board cooperate to support the display stand 10 to rest upon a supporting surface stably and securely.
While the present invention has been shown and described in the preferred embodiments thereof, it will be apparent that various modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it is desired therefore that only such limitations be placed thereon as are imposed by the appended claims.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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1710814 | Dyment | Apr 1929 | A |
1759519 | Moore | May 1930 | A |
1976421 | Tracger et al. | Oct 1934 | A |
2474659 | Ebert | Jun 1949 | A |
3727874 | Wuensch | Apr 1973 | A |
5467547 | Fortner | Nov 1995 | A |
6098820 | Smith | Aug 2000 | A |
6508023 | Moss et al. | Jan 2003 | B2 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20050279906 A1 | Dec 2005 | US |