Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6302479
-
Patent Number
6,302,479
-
Date Filed
Friday, September 15, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, October 16, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Chan; Raymond Y.
- David & Raymond Patent Group
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 297 161
- 297 162
- 297 45
- 297 59
- 248 164
- 248 432
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A foldable beach chair includes a seat frame and a back frame constructed to support a fabric seat thereon, wherein the seat includes a pair of foldable supporting arms foldable and vertically biasing against two pairs of side frame legs respectively when the foldable beach chair is unfolded to stretch out. Therefore, the foldable beach chair provides a low height strong frame structure that can well support the user's weight.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE PRESENT INVENTION
1. Field of Invention
The present invention relates to a beach chair, and more particularly to a foldable beach chair which is facilitated to be folded into a compact unit for storage and carriage.
2. Description of Related Arts
The distinctive feature of a beach chair is its low height. Normally, a beach chair merely has half height of normal chair. As shown in
FIG. 1
, a conventional folding chair is illustrated. If its height is reduced in half, the angle between each of the inclined legs with the ground must be reduced to a half, too. It will damage its supporting structure that highly decreases the supporting ability thereof while maintaining the same width of the folding chair. In other words, the cross tube structure of the conventional folding chair limits the height of the chair.
Therefore, due to the low height requirement of the beach chair, as shown in
FIGS. 2A
, and
2
B, the common foldable beach chair comprises a chair seat A
2
which is made of durable fabric and a chair seat A
1
which is constructed by a set of metal tubes. The chair frame A
1
for supporting the chair seat A
2
comprises a seat frame A
12
, a back frame A
14
for supporting the seat frame A
12
pivotally mounted underneath the seat frame A
12
, and a pair of pivotal arms A
15
each pivotally connecting between the seat frame A
12
and the back frame A
13
. In order to fold the conventional foldable beach chair, fold the back frame A
13
toward the seat frame A
12
by rotating the pivotal arms A
15
outwardly and fold the leg frame A
14
underneath and into the seat frame A
12
. The folded beach chair is bulky and difficult to carry because the size of the beach chair is limited by its seat frame A
12
. Also, the beach chair is usually heavy since the chair frame A
1
must be constructed sturdily, in order to support a user' weight.
SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT INVENTION
A main object of the present invention is to provide a foldable beach chair, which provides a low height strong frame structure that can well support the weight of the user.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a foldable beach chair, which comprises an inclined back frame structure to enable the user's back to comfortably lie on the beach chair.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a foldable beach chair, which has a simple construction that every individual is able to fold and unfold the carriage.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a foldable beach chair, which is adapted for being folded into a compact unit for easily storage and carriage.
Accordingly, in order to accomplish the above objects, the present invention provides a foldable beach chair, comprising a seat frame and a back frame constructed to support a fabric seat thereon, wherein the seat frame comprises:
a pair of front frame legs pivotally connected with each other in cross manner to form a pivotal “X” structure;
a pair of back frame legs pivotally connected with each other in cross manner to form a pivotal “X” structure;
two pairs of side frame legs, each pair comprising a first side frame leg and a second side frame leg pivotally connected with each other in cross manner to form a pivotal “X” structure;
a pair of front lower frame joints for pivotally connecting two lower ends of the two front frames legs with two lower front ends of side frame legs respectively;
a pair of back lower frame joints for pivotally connecting two lower ends of the two back frame legs with two lower ends of the side frame legs respectively;
a pair of front pivot joints for pivotally connecting two upper ends of the two upper ends of the two front frame legs with two upper back ends of the side frame les respectively;
a pair of back upper frame joints for pivotally connecting two upper ends of the two back frame legs with two upper back ends of the side frame legs respectively;
a pair of foldable supporting arms each having a pivot end pivotally connected with one of the two crossed side frame legs of the respective pair of side frame legs in such a manner that a supporting end of each of the supporting arms is extended to bias against the other side frame legs of the respective pair of side frame legs when the foldable beach chair is unfolded to stretch out; and
a guiding means for guiding each supporting arm to bias against the side frame legs of the respective pair of side frame legs.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
a perspective view of a conventional folding chair.
FIG. 2A
is a perspective view of a conventional foldable beach chair in the unfolded state.
FIG. 2B
is a perspective view of the conventional foldable beach chair in the folded state.
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of a foldable beach according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4
is a perspective view of the front upper pivot joint of the foldable beach chair according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5
is a perspective view of the back upper frame joint of the foldable beach chair according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6
is a perspective view of the guiding means of the foldable beach chair according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7
is a side view of the unfolded foldable beach chair according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8
is a perspective view of the foldable beach chair in the folded state according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to
FIG. 3
of the drawings, a foldable beach chair
1
is illustrated, which comprises a seat frame
10
and a back frame
30
constructed to support a fabric seat
1
A thereon, wherein the back frame
30
is foldably coupled with the seat frame
10
.
The seat frame
10
comprises a pair of front frame legs
11
pivotally connected with each other in cross manner to form a pivotal “X” structure, a pair of rear frame legs
12
pivotally connected with each other in cross manner to form a pivotal “X” structure, and two pairs of side frame legs
13
wherein each pair of side frame legs
13
comprises a first side frame leg
131
and a second side frame leg
132
pivotally connected with each other in cross manner to form a pivotal “X” structure.
In addition, a pair of seat supporting arms
14
are frontwardly and integrally extended from two upper ends of the two first side frame legs
131
respectively wherein a thigh supporting flap
11
A frontwardly extended from the fabric seat
1
A is firmly supported by the seat supporting arms
14
so as to substantially increase the seat area of the fabric seat
1
A.
The seat frame
10
further comprises a pair of front lower frame joints
21
for pivotally connecting two lower ends of the two front frames legs
11
with two lower front ends of side frame legs
13
respectively, a pair of back lower frame joints
22
for pivotally connecting two lower ends of the two rear frame legs
12
with two lower ends of the side frame legs
13
respectively, a pair of front pivot joints
23
for pivotally connecting two upper ends of the two upper ends of the two front frame legs
11
with two upper back ends of the side frame legs
13
respectively, and a pair of back upper frame joints
24
for pivotally connecting two upper ends of the two rear frame legs
12
with two upper back ends of the side frame legs
13
respectively.
The back frame
30
comprises a pair of inclined back frame legs
31
slidably penetrating through the two back upper frame joints
24
respectively, wherein two lower ends of the two back frame legs
31
are respectively extended downwardly to pivotally connected to two U-shaped pivotal joint
32
which are affixed to a lower portion of the two side frame legs
13
respectively. The inclination of the back frame
30
depends on where the two pivotal joints
32
connect with the two side frame legs
13
. Substantially, the back frame
30
will be more inclined with respect to the seat frame
10
when the two lower ends of the two rear frame legs
12
are connected with the upper portions of the two side frame legs
13
through the pivotal joints
32
respectively. Also, the back frame
30
becomes more vertical when the two pivotal joints
32
are affixed to the two side frame legs
13
at a position closer to the two back lower frame joints
22
.
The back frame
30
further comprises a pair of ring shaped stoppers
33
respectively affixed at the lower portions of the two back frame legs
31
, positioning between the two back upper frame joints
22
and the two pivot joints
32
. The two stoppers
33
are used for blocking and stopping the downward movement of the two back upper frame joints
24
while unfolding and stretching out the foldable beach chair
1
, so as to lock up the height of the beach chair
1
and partially support the weight of the user.
As shown in
FIG. 4
, each of the front pivot joints
23
has a U-shaped head portion
231
and a tail portion
232
wherein the tail portion
232
is rotatably extended from a bottom of the head portion
231
. The head portion
231
of the front pivot joint
23
has two ends to pivotally connect the upper end of each front frame leg
11
wherein the tail portion
232
of the front pivot joint
23
is penetrated through the upper back end of each side frame leg
13
.
As shown in
FIG. 5
, each of the back upper frame joints
22
has a first pivot slot
221
and a second pivot slot
222
for pivotally connecting with the respective side frame leg
13
and the respective rear frame leg
12
respectively, and a slider through hole
223
having an inclined support surface
2231
for supporting the respective inclined back frame leg
31
during the unfolded state, so as to evenly distribute a downward force applied by the user's weight and minimize a stress around the back upper frame joints
22
.
Referring to
FIGS. 3
to
8
of the drawings, the foldable beach chair
1
further comprises a pair of foldable supporting arms
40
for mainly supporting the user's weight applied to the front portion of the seat frame
10
in such a manner that the foldable supporting arms
40
can also be folded up when the entire foldable beach chair
1
is folded up as shown in FIG.
8
.
Each foldable supporting arm
40
has a pivot end
41
pivotally connected with one of the two crossed side frame legs
13
of the respective pair of side frame legs in such a manner that a supporting end
42
of each of the supporting arms is extended to bias against the other side frame legs
13
of the respective pair of side frame legs when the foldable beach chair
1
is unfolded to stretch out.
Accordingly, the pivot end
41
of each foldable supporting arm
40
is pivotally connected to the upper portion of the first side frame leg
131
and the supporting end
42
of each foldable supporting arm
40
is suspended downwardly in such a manner that each of the foldable supporting arms
40
has a length adapted to press against the respective second side frame leg
132
vertically when the foldable beach chair
1
is in unfolded stated, as shown in
FIG. 7
, so as to strengthen the cross-structure of the two pairs of side frame legs
13
and support the user's weight applied to the front portion of the foldable beach chair
1
and limit a distance between the front upper pivot joint
23
and the front lower frame joint
21
, i.e. the height of the foldable beach chair
1
.
Moreover, in order to ensure the foldable supporting arms
40
are vertically supported between the two side frame legs
13
respectively, the foldable beach chair further comprises a guiding means
50
for guiding each supporting arm
40
to bias against the side frame legs
13
of the respective pair of side frame legs, as shown in FIG.
6
. The guiding means
50
comprises a pair of guider arms
51
each pivotally connected to the first side frame leg
131
, a pair of guiding joints
52
each for slidably connecting the second side frame leg
132
of the respective side frame legs
13
with the guider arm
51
, and a pair of supporting joints
53
for slidably connecting the guider arm
51
with the supporting arm
40
.
Each guider arm
51
has two ends wherein an upper end thereof is pivotally connected to the upper end of each first side frame leg
131
below the respective front pivot joint
23
and a lower end of the guider arm
51
is pivotally connected to the guiding joint
52
. Each guiding joint
52
comprises a guider body
521
and two parallel walls
522
integrally extended therefrom. The guider body
521
has a guiding hole
5211
which has a diameter slightly larger than the respective second side frame leg
132
and transversally extended through the guider body
521
for the respective second side frame leg
132
slidably passing through. The two parallel walls
522
are pivotally connected to the lower end of the guider arm
51
therebetween. Moreover, each supporting joint
53
also comprises a slider body
531
and two parallel supporting arms
532
integrally extended therefrom. The slider body
531
has a slider hole
5311
which has a diameter slightly larger than the respective guider arm
51
and transversally extended through the slider body
531
for the respective guider arm
51
slidably passing through. The two parallel supporting arms
532
are pivotally connected to the supporting end
42
of the foldable supporting arm
40
therebetween.
Therefore, when the user is unfolding the foldable beach chair
1
from its folded state, the two guiding joints
52
will push and guide the two guider arms
52
pivotally slide along the second side frame leg
132
downwardly, respectively in such a manner the two supporting joints
53
will push and guide the supporting ends
42
of the two foldable supporting arms
40
to downwardly slide along the guider arms
52
respectively. So, each foldable supporting arm
40
will vertically support between the first and second side frame legs
131
,
132
of the respective pair of side frame legs
13
wherein a bottom surface of each supporting joint
53
is supported by a top surface of the respective guiding joint
52
when the foldable beach chair is in the unfolded state, as shown in FIG.
7
.
In order to steadily rest the supporting joints
53
on the guiding joints
52
respectively, the guiding joints
52
each has the inclined top surface in such a manner the bottom surface of the supporting joint
53
will flatly supported on the inclined top surface of the guiding joint
52
.
The guiding means
50
further comprises a pair of ring shaped blockers
54
respectively affixed at the lower portions of the two second side frame legs
132
, positioning between the two front lower frame joints
21
and the two guiding joints
52
. The two blockers
54
are used for blocking and stopping the downwardly movement of the two guiding joints
52
while unfolding and stretching out the foldable beach chair
1
, so as to partially supporting the weight of the user.
Since the present invention is purposely used on the beach that the foldable beach chair
1
is set up on the sand, the sand may enter into the guiding joints
52
and the supporting joints
53
which are positioning close to the sand, so as to stick the movement of the guiding joints
52
and the supporting joints
53
on the respectively frame legs. So, the guiding hole
5211
of each guiding joint
52
and the slider hole
5311
of each supporting joint
53
each has a plurality of passing through slots
55
spacedly and transversally mounted on a circumferential surface of the guiding hole
5211
and a circumferential surface of the slider hole
5311
respectively, as shown in FIG.
7
. So, the sand is adapted for passing through the passing through slots
55
instead of stuffing in the guiding joints
52
and the supporting joints
53
such that the guiding joints
52
and the supporting joints
53
are freely slid along the second side frame legs
132
and the guider arms
40
respectively.
Claims
- 1. A foldable beach chair, comprising a seat frame and a back frame constructed to support a fabric seat thereon, wherein said seat frame comprises:a pair of front frame legs pivotally connected with each other in cross manner to form a pivotal “X” structure; a pair of back frame legs pivotally connected with each other in cross manner to form a pivotal “X” structure; two pairs of side frame legs, each pair comprising a first side frame leg and a second side frame leg pivotally connected with each other in cross manner to form a pivotal “X” structure; a pair of front lower frame joints for pivotally connecting two lower ends of said two front frames legs with two lower front ends of side frame legs respectively; a pair of back lower frame joints for pivotally connecting two lower ends of said two back frame legs with two lower ends of said side frame legs respectively; a pair of front pivot joints for pivotally connecting two upper ends of said two upper ends of said two front frame legs with two upper back ends of said side frame les respectively; a pair of back upper frame joints for pivotally connecting two upper ends of said two back frame legs with two upper back ends of the said frame legs respectively; a pair of foldable supporting arms each having a pivot end pivotally connected with one of said two crossed side frame legs of said respective pair of side frame legs in such a manner that a supporting end of each of said supporting arms is extended to bias against said other side frame legs of said respective pair of side frame legs when said foldable beach chair is unfolded to stretch out; and a guiding means, adapted for guiding each supporting arm to bias against said side frame legs of said respective pair of side frame legs, comprising a pair of guider arms each pivotally connected to said first side frame leg, a pair of guiding joints each for slidably connecting said second side frame leg of said respective side frame legs with said guider arm, and a pair of supporting joints for slidably connecting said guider arm with said supporting arm, and wherein a bottom surface of each supporting joint is supported by a top surface of said respective guiding joint when said foldable beach chair is in an unfolded state.
- 2. A foldable beach chair, as recited in claim 1, wherein each said guider arm has an upper end pivotally connected to said upper end of each said first side frame leg below said respective front pivot joint, and a lower end pivotally connected to said guiding joint.
- 3. A foldable beach chair, as recited in claims 2 wherein each said guiding joint comprises a guider body and two parallel walls integrally extended therefrom, wherein said guider body has a guiding hole which has a diameter slightly larger than said respective second side frame leg and transversally extended through said guider body for said respective second side frame leg slidably passing through, and said two parallel walls are pivotally connected to said lower end of said guider arm therebetween.
- 4. A foldable beach chair, as recited in claim 3, wherein each said supporting joint comprises a slider body and two parallel supporting arms integrally extended therefrom, wherein said slider body has a slider hole which has a diameter slightly larger than said respective guider arm and transversally extended through said slider body for said respective guider arm slidably passing through, and said two parallel supporting arms are pivotally connected to said supporting end of said foldable supporting arm therebetween.
- 5. A foldable beach chair, as recited in claim 4, wherein each said guiding joint has an inclined top surface for being flatly supported by said bottom surface of said respective supporting joint.
- 6. A foldable beach chair, comprising a seat frame and a back frame constructed to support a fabric seat thereon, wherein said seat frame comprises:a pair of front frame legs pivotally connected with each other in cross manner to form a pivotal “X” structure; a pair of back frame legs pivotally connected with each other in cross manner to form a pivotal “X” structure; two pairs of side frame legs, each pair comprising a first side frame leg and a second side frame leg pivotally connected with each other in cross manner to form a pivotal “X” structure; a pair of front lower frame joints for pivotally connecting two lower ends of said two front frames legs with two lower front ends of side frame legs respectively; a pair of back lower frame joints for pivotally connecting two lower ends of said two back frame legs with two lower ends of said side frame legs respectively; a pair of front pivot joints for pivotally connecting two upper ends of said two upper ends of said two front frame legs with two upper back ends of said side frame les respectively; a pair of back upper frame joints for pivotally connecting two upper ends of said two back frame legs with two upper back ends of the said frame legs respectively; a pair of foldable supporting arms each having a pivot end pivotally connected with one of said two crossed side frame legs of said respective pair of side frame legs in such a manner that a supporting end of each of said supporting arms is extended to bias against said other side frame legs of said respective pair of side frame legs when said foldable beach chair is unfolded to stretch out, wherein said pivot end of each said foldable supporting arm is pivotally connected to an upper portion of said first side frame leg and said supporting end of each said foldable supporting arm is suspended downwardly in such a manner that each of said foldable supporting arms has a length adapted to press against said respective second side frame leg vertically when said foldable beach chair is in unfolded stated; and a guiding means, adapted for guiding each supporting arm to bias against said side frame legs of said respective pair of side frame legs, comprising a pair of guider arms each pivotally connected to said first side frame leg, a pair of guiding joints each for slidably connecting said second side frame leg of said respective side frame legs with said guider arm, and a pair of supporting joints for slidably connecting said guider arm with said supporting arm, and wherein a bottom surface of each supporting joint is supported by a top surface of said respective guiding joint when said foldable beach chair is in an unfolded state.
- 7. A foldable beach chair, as recited in claim 6, wherein each said guider arm has an upper end pivotally connected to said upper end of each said first side frame leg below said respective front pivot joint, and a lower end pivotally connected to said guiding joint.
- 8. A foldable beach chair, as recited in claim 7, wherein each said guiding joint comprises a guider body and two parallel walls integrally extended therefrom, wherein said guider body has a guiding hole which has a diameter slightly larger than said respective second side frame leg and transversally extended through said guider body for said respective second side frame leg slidably passing through, and said two parallel walls are pivotally connected to said lower end of said guider arm therebetween.
- 9. A foldable beach chair, as recited in claim. 8, wherein each said supporting joint comprises a slider body and two parallel supporting arms integrally extended therefrom, wherein said slider body has a slider hole which has a diameter slightly larger than said respective guider arm and transversally extended through said slider body for said respective guider arm to slidably pass through, and said two parallel supporting arms are pivotally connected to said supporting end of said foldable supporting arm therebetween.
- 10. A foldable beach chair, as recited in claim 9, wherein a plurality of passing through slots are spacedly and transversally provided on a circumferential surface of said guiding hole and a circumferential of said slider hole respectively, for preventing said guiding joints and said supporting joints from being stuck during siliding movement so as to ensure that said guiding joints and said supporting joints freely slide along said respective side frame legs and said guider arms respectively.
- 11. A foldable beach chair, as recited in claim 10, wherein said guiding means further comprises a pair of ring shaped blockers, respectively affixed at said lower portions of said two second side frame legs and positioned between said two front lower frame joints and said two guiding joints, for blocking and stopping a downwardly movement of said two guiding joints while unfolding and stretching out said foldable beach chair, so as to partially supporting a weight of a user.
- 12. A foldable beach chair, as recited in claim 9, wherein each said guiding joint has an inclined top surface for being flatly supported by said bottom surface of said respective supporting joint.
- 13. A foldable beach chair, as recited in claim 10, wherein each said guiding joint has an inclined top surface for being flatly supported by said bottom surface of said respective supporting joint.
- 14. A foldable beach chair, as recited in claim 13, wherein said guiding means further comprises a pair of ring shaped blockers, respectively affixed at said lower portions of said two second side frame legs and positioned between said two front lower frame joints and said two guiding joints, for blocking and stopping a downwardly movement of said two guiding joints while unfolding and stretching out said foldable beach chair, so as to partially supporting a weight of a user.
- 15. A foldable beach chair, as recited in claim 9, wherein said guiding means further comprises a pair of ring shaped blockers, respectively affixed at said lower portions of said two second side frame legs and positioned between said two front lower frame joints and said two guiding joints, for blocking and stopping a downwardly movement of said.two guiding joints while unfolding and stretching out said foldable beach chair, so as to partially supporting a weight of a user.
- 16. A foldable beach chair, as recited in claim 8, wherein a plurality of passing through slots are spacedly and transversally provided on a circumferential surface, of said guiding hole, for preventing, said guiding joints from being stuck during sliding movement, so as to ensure that said guiding joints freely slide along said respective side frame legs.
- 17. A foldable beach chair, as recited in claim 6, wherein each said guiding joint has an inclined top surface for being flatly supported by said bottom surface of said respective supporting joint.
- 18. A foldable beach chair, as recited in claim 6, wherein said guiding means further comprises a pair of ring shaped blockers, respectively affixed at said lower portions of said two second side frame legs and positioned between said two front lower frame joints and said two guiding joints, for blocking and stopping a downwardly movement of said two guiding joints while unfolding and stretching out said foldable beach chair, so as to partially supporting a weight of a user.
US Referenced Citations (4)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
2532535 |
Mar 1984 |
FR |