Foldable beverage carrier

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6834762
  • Patent Number
    6,834,762
  • Date Filed
    Monday, March 31, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 28, 2004
    19 years ago
Abstract
A foldable beverage container formed from a single blank without adhesives, comprising a pair of vertical divider panels, each panel having at least one aperture forming a handle, a horizontal score, and a ledge extending from both sides of the panel. Foldably associated with each divider panel is a bottom panel for supporting the beverage container. Foldably associated with each bottom panel is a side wall panel. Foldably extending from each side wall panel is a pair of mirror image transverse support members. The transverse members preferably have at least one arcuate portion capable of partially holding a cup or other object. Each transverse member has a middle support member having a notch therein which can receive the divider panels and to restrict sideways movement of the divider panels. The carrier can be designed to accommodate a number of containers by modifying the width of the blank.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to corrugated fiberboard beverage containers. More particularly, the present invention relates to a foldable beverage container and carrier that is not glued together.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Beverages and their containers purchased at “fast food” locations, such as at stadiums and amusement parks need to be transported, usually with other food items, from the purchase counter to one's seat nearby. Fast food counter service personnel are usually rushed to get the beverages and food from the preparation area to the purchaser, often with large numbers of people in line behind the purchaser. Because one may purchase beverages for several people at once the need for transporting without spilling the drinks has spawned the creation of many different container carrier designs.




U.S. Pat. No. 6,230,882, issued to Wischusen, discloses a carrier for drink cups with internal support for carrying multiple cups.




U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,738,217 and 5,927,502, issued to Hunter, disclose a combined food and beverage container holder




U.S. Pat. No. 6,230,881, issued to Collura, discloses a bottle carrier created from two folded blanks.




U.S. Pat. No. 4,979,657, issued to Espiritu, discloses a portable beverage container for an automotive vehicle and hung from a hook on the dashboard.




U.S. Pat. No. 4,678,154, issued to McFarland, discloses holder designed for use between adjacent car seat cushions.




U.S. Pat. No. 6,536,656, issued to Auclair et al, discloses a carton for packaging bottles.




U.S. Pat. No. 6,457,772, issued to Fortson, discloses a food and beverage holder attachable to a stadium seat.




There is a need for a beverage carrier that can be formed from a single blank without the need for gluing. Assemblage of such a beverage carrier should be quick, easy, and manageable by an untrained individual and in a limited amount of space. Further, the carrier should be available in a stack that is easily refillable, particularly during busy times. Moreover, the carrier must be strong enough to support the larger sizes of beverage containers, which may weigh several pounds each when filled, yet be provided in an unassembled condition as a flat article, preferably in a stack. Such a stack should be easily insertable into an area for holding the carriers until ready for assembly and use.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention provides a beverage container holder formed from a single blank preferably of corrugated board which can be assembled by folding along pre-scored lines and without the need for glue. Generally described, the present invention provides in a first exemplary embodiment a pair of vertical divider panels, each panel having at least one aperture forming a handle, and a ledge on either one or, preferably, both sides of the panel. Foldably associated with each divider panel is a bottom panel for supporting the beverage container. Foldably associated with each bottom panel is a side wall panel. Foldably extending from each side wall panel is a pair of mirror image transverse support members. The transverse members preferably have at least one arcuate portion capable of partially holding a cup. Each transverse member has a middle support member having a notch defined therein for receiving the divider panels and to restrict sideways movement of the divider panels. The carrier can be designed to accommodate a number of containers by modifying the width of the blank.




Thus, it is a feature of the present invention to provide a carrier that can be constructed from a single blank without glue.




It is a feature of the present invention to provide a carrier that is simple and quick to assemble.




It is a feature of the present invention to provide a carrier that, in an unfolded form, is stackable and easily transported.




Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent upon reading the following detailed description of embodiments of the invention, when taken in conjunction with the appended claims.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The invention is illustrated in the drawings in which like reference characters designate the same or similar parts throughout the figures of which:





FIG. 1

is pictorial view of an assembled carrier of one exemplary embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a top plan view of the interior surface of a blank from which the carrier of

FIG. 1

can be assembled.





FIG. 3

is pictorial view of the embodiment of

FIG. 1

with the divider panels folded.





FIG. 4

is pictorial view of the embodiment of

FIG. 1

partially assembled with one divider panel folded through the center opening and inserted into the notch in the transverse member.





FIG. 5

is a pictorial underside view of an assembled carrier.





FIG. 6

is a top plan view showing a detail of the transverse member and the middle support member in a first alternative embodiment.





FIG. 7

is a top plan view showing a detail of the transverse member and the middle support member in a second alternative embodiment.





FIG. 8

is a pictorial view showing a detail of the handle area according to a third alternative embodiment.





FIG. 9

is a pictorial view showing a detail of the handle area with a scored handle





FIG. 10

is a pictorial view showing a detail of the handle area of

FIG. 9

with the flap folded upward.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION CONSTRUCTION





FIGS. 1-4

show one exemplary embodiment of a carrier


10


of the present invention.

FIG. 1

shows a fully assembled carrier


10


. The carrier


10


is preferably composed of a generally flat material having some rigidity and being capable of being bent or scored to facilitate bending along determined lines. A preferred material is corrugated cardboard, such as, but not limited to, CBE and F flutes, commercially available from Pratt Industries (U.S.A.) Inc. (Conyers, Ga.). The material may be coated, such as to provide increased water or fluid resistance and may have paperboard, printing on selected portions of the material.




Alternatively, the carrier may be composed of chipboard, plywood, SBS, metal, plastic, paper, fabric, ceramic, polymer, fibers, mesh, screen, wood, composite, mixtures or combinations of the foregoing, or the like. The carrier


10


may be made of one or more layers of one or more of the aforementioned materials.




Where multiple layers of material are used they may be joined, such as, but not limited to, being laminated, glued or otherwise fastened together for increased strength. The carrier


10


is preferably die cut from a single sheet of material. Alternatively, two or more segments of material may be used and joined together. While the carrier


10


material is preferably scored, where a plurality of panels or segments are used they can be joined using hinge or joint mechanisms known to those of ordinary skill in the art. By score, it is meant to include a cut through a portion of the carrier


10


sheet (either a continuous cut or a line of slits, holes or perforations), or a weakened area, or a compressed area on at least one face of the sheet or other technique to permit bending of the material along a preferred line. Scoring or other such techniques to facilitate bending are known to those skilled in the art.





FIG. 2

shows a blank


11


having a first divider panel


12


having at least one, and preferably a plurality of apertures


14


to accommodate a user's fingers for carrying, as will be described in detail hereinbelow, a first side


16


and a second side


18


. A ledge


20


extends outward from the first side


16


and a ledge


22


extends from the second side


18


. The first divider panel


12


has a horizontal score


24


. The first divider panel


12


preferably, though not mandatorily, has curved side portions


28


and


30


.




A first base panel


32


preferably extends (where the carrier


10


is formed of a sheet of material, or, joined, where several segments of material are hingedly joined together) from the first divider panel


12


and a score


34


is formed therebetween to permit the first base panel


32


and the first divider panel


12


to be flexed, bent or move with respect to one another. The first base panel


32


preferably, though not mandatorily, has curved side portions


36


and


38


. Alternatively, the side portions


36


and


38


can be straight, angled or curved in the opposite direction as the curves as shown.




A first side wall panel


40


is associated with the first base panel


32


by a score


42


. The first side wall panel


40


preferably, though not mandatorily, has curved side portions


44


and


46


.




A first transverse member


50


and a second transverse member


52


are associated with the leading edge


54


of the side wall panel


40


at a foldable first edge


56


,


58


, respectively. Each transverse member


50


,


52


preferably has at least one curved portion


60


which can accommodate a portion of a bottle or other object (not shown). Middle support portions


62


A and


62


B are located generally midways along the transverse members


50


,


52


, respectively, as will be described in detail hereinbelow.

FIG. 2

shows the middle support portions


62


A and


62


B as being straight and generally parallel with the first transverse member edge


64


,


66


of the transverse members


50


,


52


. The middle support portion


62


A preferably has, in one exemplary embodiment, a notch


67


A formed by a finger


68


A and a finger


69


A. The notch


67


A can receive the side


16


of the divider panel


12


, as will be described in greater detail hereinbelow. Similarly, the middle support portion


62


B preferably has, in one exemplary embodiment, a notch


67


B formed by a finger


68


B and a finger


69


B. The notch


67


B can receive the side


100


of the divider panel


92


, as will be described in greater detail hereinbelow.




The remaining structure of the blank


11


as viewed in

FIG. 2

from the transverse members


50


,


52


toward the opposite side from the panel


12


are generally in mirror image to the structural elements described thus far above. Specifically, the second edge


70


,


72


of the transverse members


50


,


52


are foldably associated at a leading edge


74


of a second base panel


76


. The second base panel


76


preferably, though not mandatorily, has curved portions


78


,


80


. A second side wall panel


82


, preferably, though not mandatorily, having curved portions


84


,


86


is foldably associated at an edge


88


with the second base panel


76


. The second side wall panel


82


is foldably associated at an edge


90


with a second divider panel


92


.




Similar to the first divider panel


12


, the second divider panel


92


has second divider panel apertures


94


, score


96


, side edges


98


and


100


, side ledges


102


,


104


, and preferably, though not mandatorily, curved portions


108


,


110


.




The first and second transverse members


50


,


52


and edges


54


and


74


form a receptacle


112


capable of receiving at least one, and preferably a plurality of objects, such as a beverage container.




Folding and Assembly




Turning to

FIGS. 3-5

, and particularly

FIG. 3

, the divider panels


12


and


92


are initially folded along score lines


24


,


34


and


90


,


96


, respectively, towards the center of the receptacle


112


. Turning to

FIG. 4

, the divider panels


12


and


92


are inserted into the receptacle


112


by folding along the score lines


34


,


42


,


54


,


74


,


88


and


90


until the ledges


20


and


102


contact the underside of the transverse member


50


and the ledges


22


and


104


contact the underside of the transverse member


52


. The sides


16


and


92


of the divider panel


12


are inserted in the notch


67


A and the sides


18


and


100


of the divider panel


92


are inserted in the notch


67


B. Turning to

FIG. 5

, the side walls


40


and


76


are generally vertical and perpendicular to the base panels


32


and


82


. The divider panels


12


and


92


are generally vertical and parallel with respect to each other and in proximity to each other, preferably adjacently. The ledges


20


,


102


and


22


,


104


are rest underneath and support the middle support portions


62


A and


62


B. The assembled carrier


10


as shown in

FIG. 4

may, for example, but not by way of limitation, hold four cups in the receptacle


112


. Other objects, such as, but not limited to, bottles, food items, bags, other containers, combinations of the foregoing, or the like, may also be held. The weight of the objects is supported by the base panels


12


and


92


and the ledges


20


,


102


and


22


,


104


. The user can grip and carry the carrier


10


by inserting fingers into the apertures


14


and


94


.




In a first alternative embodiment shown in

FIG. 6

, the middle support members


62


can have a notch


120


and rounded fingers


122


and


123


. In a second alternative embodiment, as shown in

FIG. 7

, the middle support members


62


may have a notch


130


with a squared off base and rounded fingers


132


,


133


. The all the notch configurations described above restrict sideways movement of the divider panels


12


and


92


, such as if two heavy objects are placed on one side of the receptacle


112


on the same side of one divider panel. The fingers


122


or


124


can be substantially even with the width of the edges


56


,


58


,


70


and


72


, or, be wider, as shown in

FIGS. 5 and 6

. Other notch shapes, such as rectangular, and the like, are contemplated as being within the scope of the present invention. The fingers of the various embodiments may be scored, bendable or otherwise deformable so that the panels


12


,


92


can be fitted over the fingers into the notches.




The carrier


10


described above can be modified to accommodate more objects by widening the structure, i.e., increasing the distance between the transverse members


50


and


52


. Optionally, the other corresponding elements of the structure, e.g., side wall panels, bottom panels and divider panels, can also be constructed to be wider. It is to be further understood that the carrier of the present invention can be modified by narrowing the distance between the transverse members


50


and


52


and modifying the distance between the other elements so as to create a single container receptacle on either side of the panels


12


and


92


.




As noted above, the curved portions described for the panels can be straight, beveled, curved or shaped in other lines geometries.




In a third alternative embodiment, shown in

FIG. 8

, the apertures


14


may instead be a single slot


150


, and the apertures


94


can be a single slot


152


, so as to accommodate a greater number of fingers or part of the hand.




In a fourth embodiment, shown in

FIG. 9

, the panel


12


can have a partially cut flap


200


formed by cutting at least part way through three sides


202


,


204


and


206


of the flap (shown in dashes in

FIG. 8

) and leaving a scored or unscored top portion


208


. When the carrier


10


is assembled, as shown in

FIG. 10

, the flap


200


is folded upward to form a handle area


210


. This embodiment may strengthen the handle


210


and also restrict side-to-side relative movement of the panels


12


and


96


. The flap


200


can be in either panel


12


or


96


(with the other panel not having the flap having an open slot) or in both panels. The increased width of the flap


200


and the rounded edge of the folded flap


200


may also enhance comfort while carrying.




An advantage of the present invention is that it can be formed from a single die cut form at low cost. It is designed to be disposable after a single use. Another advantage is that no glue or other adhesive or fastening means is required to assemble the carrier


10


, thus reducing the number of manufacturing steps and associated cost. The carrier


10


is simple and fast to fold, making is particularly useful in fast food establishments, particularly at a stadium, where fast assembly of various food and drink items require an easy-to-use carrier. Another advantage is that the carrier is provided flat and a large number takes up relatively little space. The carrier of the present invention is ready for immediate folding and use by removing one from a stack. There is also relatively minimal waste during manufacture of the present invention because the overall shape of the carrier is generally rectangular and a number can be cut close together from base material with little extra unused material. Additionally, the side wall panels


40


and


76


, as well as the divider panels


12


and


96


are conveniently able to have advertising or promotional displays printed or otherwise formed thercon. The height of the divider panels


12


and


96


can be modified to incorporate more advertising display area.




Although only a few exemplary embodiments of this invention have been described in detail above, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible in the exemplary embodiments without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of this invention. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this invention as defined in the following claims. It should further be noted that any patents, applications and publications referred to herein are incorporated by reference in their entirety.



Claims
  • 1. A beverage container carrier, comprising:a) a plurality of vertical divider panels, each panel having i) a first side and a second side, ii) a first ledge extending from said first side, iii) a second ledge extending from said second side, b) a plurality of base panels flexibly attached to said divider panels; c) a plurality of side wall panels flexibly attached to said base panels; d) a plurality of transverse support members, each transverse support member having, i) a first end flexibly attached to one of said plurality of side wall panels, ii) a second end flexibly attached to one of said plurality of side wall panels, iii) a middle support portion disposed generally midways between said first end and said second end, and having a notch defined therein; and, e) at least one receptacle formed by said transverse support members and said base panels.
  • 2. The carrier of claim 1, further comprising at least one aperture forming a handle in each vertical divider panel.
  • 3. The carrier of claim 1, wherein said divider panels are slidingly received within said notch in said middle support portion.
  • 4. The carrier of claim 1, wherein each divider panel has a portion of said first and second sides being arcuate.
  • 5. The carrier of claim 1, wherein each base panel has a first and second sides being arcuate.
  • 6. The carrier of claim 1, wherein each side wall panel has a first and second sides being arcuate.
  • 7. The carrier of claim 1, wherein said middle support portion has at least one arcuate section.
US Referenced Citations (12)
Number Name Date Kind
2362995 Gilbert Nov 1944 A
2565449 Emrick Aug 1951 A
3565323 Katzenmeyer Feb 1971 A
4678154 McFarland Jul 1987 A
4979657 Espiritu Dec 1990 A
5738217 Hunter Apr 1998 A
5927502 Hunter Jul 1999 A
6202836 Picciolo Mar 2001 B1
6230881 Collura May 2001 B1
6230882 Wischusen, III May 2001 B1
6457772 Forston Oct 2002 B1
6536656 Auclair et al. Mar 2003 B2