Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6834762
-
Patent Number
6,834,762
-
Date Filed
Monday, March 31, 200321 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, December 28, 200419 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Ackun; Jacob K.
- Williams; J
Agents
- Bernstein; Jason A.
- Powell Goldstein LLP
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 206 162
- 206 163
- 206 142
- 206 143
- 206 180
- 206 188
- 206 193
- 206 427
- 206 784
- 229 904
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A foldable beverage container formed from a single blank without adhesives, comprising a pair of vertical divider panels, each panel having at least one aperture forming a handle, a horizontal score, and a ledge extending from both sides of the panel. Foldably associated with each divider panel is a bottom panel for supporting the beverage container. Foldably associated with each bottom panel is a side wall panel. Foldably extending from each side wall panel is a pair of mirror image transverse support members. The transverse members preferably have at least one arcuate portion capable of partially holding a cup or other object. Each transverse member has a middle support member having a notch therein which can receive the divider panels and to restrict sideways movement of the divider panels. The carrier can be designed to accommodate a number of containers by modifying the width of the blank.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to corrugated fiberboard beverage containers. More particularly, the present invention relates to a foldable beverage container and carrier that is not glued together.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Beverages and their containers purchased at “fast food” locations, such as at stadiums and amusement parks need to be transported, usually with other food items, from the purchase counter to one's seat nearby. Fast food counter service personnel are usually rushed to get the beverages and food from the preparation area to the purchaser, often with large numbers of people in line behind the purchaser. Because one may purchase beverages for several people at once the need for transporting without spilling the drinks has spawned the creation of many different container carrier designs.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,230,882, issued to Wischusen, discloses a carrier for drink cups with internal support for carrying multiple cups.
U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,738,217 and 5,927,502, issued to Hunter, disclose a combined food and beverage container holder
U.S. Pat. No. 6,230,881, issued to Collura, discloses a bottle carrier created from two folded blanks.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,979,657, issued to Espiritu, discloses a portable beverage container for an automotive vehicle and hung from a hook on the dashboard.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,678,154, issued to McFarland, discloses holder designed for use between adjacent car seat cushions.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,536,656, issued to Auclair et al, discloses a carton for packaging bottles.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,457,772, issued to Fortson, discloses a food and beverage holder attachable to a stadium seat.
There is a need for a beverage carrier that can be formed from a single blank without the need for gluing. Assemblage of such a beverage carrier should be quick, easy, and manageable by an untrained individual and in a limited amount of space. Further, the carrier should be available in a stack that is easily refillable, particularly during busy times. Moreover, the carrier must be strong enough to support the larger sizes of beverage containers, which may weigh several pounds each when filled, yet be provided in an unassembled condition as a flat article, preferably in a stack. Such a stack should be easily insertable into an area for holding the carriers until ready for assembly and use.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a beverage container holder formed from a single blank preferably of corrugated board which can be assembled by folding along pre-scored lines and without the need for glue. Generally described, the present invention provides in a first exemplary embodiment a pair of vertical divider panels, each panel having at least one aperture forming a handle, and a ledge on either one or, preferably, both sides of the panel. Foldably associated with each divider panel is a bottom panel for supporting the beverage container. Foldably associated with each bottom panel is a side wall panel. Foldably extending from each side wall panel is a pair of mirror image transverse support members. The transverse members preferably have at least one arcuate portion capable of partially holding a cup. Each transverse member has a middle support member having a notch defined therein for receiving the divider panels and to restrict sideways movement of the divider panels. The carrier can be designed to accommodate a number of containers by modifying the width of the blank.
Thus, it is a feature of the present invention to provide a carrier that can be constructed from a single blank without glue.
It is a feature of the present invention to provide a carrier that is simple and quick to assemble.
It is a feature of the present invention to provide a carrier that, in an unfolded form, is stackable and easily transported.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent upon reading the following detailed description of embodiments of the invention, when taken in conjunction with the appended claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The invention is illustrated in the drawings in which like reference characters designate the same or similar parts throughout the figures of which:
FIG. 1
is pictorial view of an assembled carrier of one exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2
is a top plan view of the interior surface of a blank from which the carrier of
FIG. 1
can be assembled.
FIG. 3
is pictorial view of the embodiment of
FIG. 1
with the divider panels folded.
FIG. 4
is pictorial view of the embodiment of
FIG. 1
partially assembled with one divider panel folded through the center opening and inserted into the notch in the transverse member.
FIG. 5
is a pictorial underside view of an assembled carrier.
FIG. 6
is a top plan view showing a detail of the transverse member and the middle support member in a first alternative embodiment.
FIG. 7
is a top plan view showing a detail of the transverse member and the middle support member in a second alternative embodiment.
FIG. 8
is a pictorial view showing a detail of the handle area according to a third alternative embodiment.
FIG. 9
is a pictorial view showing a detail of the handle area with a scored handle
FIG. 10
is a pictorial view showing a detail of the handle area of
FIG. 9
with the flap folded upward.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION CONSTRUCTION
FIGS. 1-4
show one exemplary embodiment of a carrier
10
of the present invention.
FIG. 1
shows a fully assembled carrier
10
. The carrier
10
is preferably composed of a generally flat material having some rigidity and being capable of being bent or scored to facilitate bending along determined lines. A preferred material is corrugated cardboard, such as, but not limited to, CBE and F flutes, commercially available from Pratt Industries (U.S.A.) Inc. (Conyers, Ga.). The material may be coated, such as to provide increased water or fluid resistance and may have paperboard, printing on selected portions of the material.
Alternatively, the carrier may be composed of chipboard, plywood, SBS, metal, plastic, paper, fabric, ceramic, polymer, fibers, mesh, screen, wood, composite, mixtures or combinations of the foregoing, or the like. The carrier
10
may be made of one or more layers of one or more of the aforementioned materials.
Where multiple layers of material are used they may be joined, such as, but not limited to, being laminated, glued or otherwise fastened together for increased strength. The carrier
10
is preferably die cut from a single sheet of material. Alternatively, two or more segments of material may be used and joined together. While the carrier
10
material is preferably scored, where a plurality of panels or segments are used they can be joined using hinge or joint mechanisms known to those of ordinary skill in the art. By score, it is meant to include a cut through a portion of the carrier
10
sheet (either a continuous cut or a line of slits, holes or perforations), or a weakened area, or a compressed area on at least one face of the sheet or other technique to permit bending of the material along a preferred line. Scoring or other such techniques to facilitate bending are known to those skilled in the art.
FIG. 2
shows a blank
11
having a first divider panel
12
having at least one, and preferably a plurality of apertures
14
to accommodate a user's fingers for carrying, as will be described in detail hereinbelow, a first side
16
and a second side
18
. A ledge
20
extends outward from the first side
16
and a ledge
22
extends from the second side
18
. The first divider panel
12
has a horizontal score
24
. The first divider panel
12
preferably, though not mandatorily, has curved side portions
28
and
30
.
A first base panel
32
preferably extends (where the carrier
10
is formed of a sheet of material, or, joined, where several segments of material are hingedly joined together) from the first divider panel
12
and a score
34
is formed therebetween to permit the first base panel
32
and the first divider panel
12
to be flexed, bent or move with respect to one another. The first base panel
32
preferably, though not mandatorily, has curved side portions
36
and
38
. Alternatively, the side portions
36
and
38
can be straight, angled or curved in the opposite direction as the curves as shown.
A first side wall panel
40
is associated with the first base panel
32
by a score
42
. The first side wall panel
40
preferably, though not mandatorily, has curved side portions
44
and
46
.
A first transverse member
50
and a second transverse member
52
are associated with the leading edge
54
of the side wall panel
40
at a foldable first edge
56
,
58
, respectively. Each transverse member
50
,
52
preferably has at least one curved portion
60
which can accommodate a portion of a bottle or other object (not shown). Middle support portions
62
A and
62
B are located generally midways along the transverse members
50
,
52
, respectively, as will be described in detail hereinbelow.
FIG. 2
shows the middle support portions
62
A and
62
B as being straight and generally parallel with the first transverse member edge
64
,
66
of the transverse members
50
,
52
. The middle support portion
62
A preferably has, in one exemplary embodiment, a notch
67
A formed by a finger
68
A and a finger
69
A. The notch
67
A can receive the side
16
of the divider panel
12
, as will be described in greater detail hereinbelow. Similarly, the middle support portion
62
B preferably has, in one exemplary embodiment, a notch
67
B formed by a finger
68
B and a finger
69
B. The notch
67
B can receive the side
100
of the divider panel
92
, as will be described in greater detail hereinbelow.
The remaining structure of the blank
11
as viewed in
FIG. 2
from the transverse members
50
,
52
toward the opposite side from the panel
12
are generally in mirror image to the structural elements described thus far above. Specifically, the second edge
70
,
72
of the transverse members
50
,
52
are foldably associated at a leading edge
74
of a second base panel
76
. The second base panel
76
preferably, though not mandatorily, has curved portions
78
,
80
. A second side wall panel
82
, preferably, though not mandatorily, having curved portions
84
,
86
is foldably associated at an edge
88
with the second base panel
76
. The second side wall panel
82
is foldably associated at an edge
90
with a second divider panel
92
.
Similar to the first divider panel
12
, the second divider panel
92
has second divider panel apertures
94
, score
96
, side edges
98
and
100
, side ledges
102
,
104
, and preferably, though not mandatorily, curved portions
108
,
110
.
The first and second transverse members
50
,
52
and edges
54
and
74
form a receptacle
112
capable of receiving at least one, and preferably a plurality of objects, such as a beverage container.
Folding and Assembly
Turning to
FIGS. 3-5
, and particularly
FIG. 3
, the divider panels
12
and
92
are initially folded along score lines
24
,
34
and
90
,
96
, respectively, towards the center of the receptacle
112
. Turning to
FIG. 4
, the divider panels
12
and
92
are inserted into the receptacle
112
by folding along the score lines
34
,
42
,
54
,
74
,
88
and
90
until the ledges
20
and
102
contact the underside of the transverse member
50
and the ledges
22
and
104
contact the underside of the transverse member
52
. The sides
16
and
92
of the divider panel
12
are inserted in the notch
67
A and the sides
18
and
100
of the divider panel
92
are inserted in the notch
67
B. Turning to
FIG. 5
, the side walls
40
and
76
are generally vertical and perpendicular to the base panels
32
and
82
. The divider panels
12
and
92
are generally vertical and parallel with respect to each other and in proximity to each other, preferably adjacently. The ledges
20
,
102
and
22
,
104
are rest underneath and support the middle support portions
62
A and
62
B. The assembled carrier
10
as shown in
FIG. 4
may, for example, but not by way of limitation, hold four cups in the receptacle
112
. Other objects, such as, but not limited to, bottles, food items, bags, other containers, combinations of the foregoing, or the like, may also be held. The weight of the objects is supported by the base panels
12
and
92
and the ledges
20
,
102
and
22
,
104
. The user can grip and carry the carrier
10
by inserting fingers into the apertures
14
and
94
.
In a first alternative embodiment shown in
FIG. 6
, the middle support members
62
can have a notch
120
and rounded fingers
122
and
123
. In a second alternative embodiment, as shown in
FIG. 7
, the middle support members
62
may have a notch
130
with a squared off base and rounded fingers
132
,
133
. The all the notch configurations described above restrict sideways movement of the divider panels
12
and
92
, such as if two heavy objects are placed on one side of the receptacle
112
on the same side of one divider panel. The fingers
122
or
124
can be substantially even with the width of the edges
56
,
58
,
70
and
72
, or, be wider, as shown in
FIGS. 5 and 6
. Other notch shapes, such as rectangular, and the like, are contemplated as being within the scope of the present invention. The fingers of the various embodiments may be scored, bendable or otherwise deformable so that the panels
12
,
92
can be fitted over the fingers into the notches.
The carrier
10
described above can be modified to accommodate more objects by widening the structure, i.e., increasing the distance between the transverse members
50
and
52
. Optionally, the other corresponding elements of the structure, e.g., side wall panels, bottom panels and divider panels, can also be constructed to be wider. It is to be further understood that the carrier of the present invention can be modified by narrowing the distance between the transverse members
50
and
52
and modifying the distance between the other elements so as to create a single container receptacle on either side of the panels
12
and
92
.
As noted above, the curved portions described for the panels can be straight, beveled, curved or shaped in other lines geometries.
In a third alternative embodiment, shown in
FIG. 8
, the apertures
14
may instead be a single slot
150
, and the apertures
94
can be a single slot
152
, so as to accommodate a greater number of fingers or part of the hand.
In a fourth embodiment, shown in
FIG. 9
, the panel
12
can have a partially cut flap
200
formed by cutting at least part way through three sides
202
,
204
and
206
of the flap (shown in dashes in
FIG. 8
) and leaving a scored or unscored top portion
208
. When the carrier
10
is assembled, as shown in
FIG. 10
, the flap
200
is folded upward to form a handle area
210
. This embodiment may strengthen the handle
210
and also restrict side-to-side relative movement of the panels
12
and
96
. The flap
200
can be in either panel
12
or
96
(with the other panel not having the flap having an open slot) or in both panels. The increased width of the flap
200
and the rounded edge of the folded flap
200
may also enhance comfort while carrying.
An advantage of the present invention is that it can be formed from a single die cut form at low cost. It is designed to be disposable after a single use. Another advantage is that no glue or other adhesive or fastening means is required to assemble the carrier
10
, thus reducing the number of manufacturing steps and associated cost. The carrier
10
is simple and fast to fold, making is particularly useful in fast food establishments, particularly at a stadium, where fast assembly of various food and drink items require an easy-to-use carrier. Another advantage is that the carrier is provided flat and a large number takes up relatively little space. The carrier of the present invention is ready for immediate folding and use by removing one from a stack. There is also relatively minimal waste during manufacture of the present invention because the overall shape of the carrier is generally rectangular and a number can be cut close together from base material with little extra unused material. Additionally, the side wall panels
40
and
76
, as well as the divider panels
12
and
96
are conveniently able to have advertising or promotional displays printed or otherwise formed thercon. The height of the divider panels
12
and
96
can be modified to incorporate more advertising display area.
Although only a few exemplary embodiments of this invention have been described in detail above, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible in the exemplary embodiments without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of this invention. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this invention as defined in the following claims. It should further be noted that any patents, applications and publications referred to herein are incorporated by reference in their entirety.
Claims
- 1. A beverage container carrier, comprising:a) a plurality of vertical divider panels, each panel having i) a first side and a second side, ii) a first ledge extending from said first side, iii) a second ledge extending from said second side, b) a plurality of base panels flexibly attached to said divider panels; c) a plurality of side wall panels flexibly attached to said base panels; d) a plurality of transverse support members, each transverse support member having, i) a first end flexibly attached to one of said plurality of side wall panels, ii) a second end flexibly attached to one of said plurality of side wall panels, iii) a middle support portion disposed generally midways between said first end and said second end, and having a notch defined therein; and, e) at least one receptacle formed by said transverse support members and said base panels.
- 2. The carrier of claim 1, further comprising at least one aperture forming a handle in each vertical divider panel.
- 3. The carrier of claim 1, wherein said divider panels are slidingly received within said notch in said middle support portion.
- 4. The carrier of claim 1, wherein each divider panel has a portion of said first and second sides being arcuate.
- 5. The carrier of claim 1, wherein each base panel has a first and second sides being arcuate.
- 6. The carrier of claim 1, wherein each side wall panel has a first and second sides being arcuate.
- 7. The carrier of claim 1, wherein said middle support portion has at least one arcuate section.
US Referenced Citations (12)