The present invention is an advancement in the area of bookmarks with a particular reference to bookmarks that are capable of indicating both a certain page as well as a specific location of text or image on a page.
Bookmarks have been used for many years in locating a particular page in a book. Some bookmarks are more sophisticated incorporating certain features that identify a specific column on a page and even a particular line in that column, for example, by using an indicating arrow that is rotatably and slidably mounted in a slot in the center of the bookmark. The bookmark is first placed on the desired page and the arrow rotated to face towards either the right or left to thus indicate the desired column. The arrow is then slid either upwardly or downwardly in the slot to align it with a particular line. Another bookmark includes two sets of indicia one representing either the left-hand or right-hand page of an opened book, and the other representing the desired column on the particular page. The indicator is then slid into alignment with a particular line on the desired page and column.
These above-mentioned bookmarks themselves are not maintained in their original place on the page. In other words, when the user opens the book, the mark may have shifted and moved out of place, thereby losing the exact place that the mark originally indicated. Thus, these aforementioned bookmarks are not reliable as they may shift during transportation of the book or when the book is otherwise moved or opened.
Therefore, a need exists for an improved bookmark that is easy to use, that stays in position on the page, that will indicate the desired page as well as the desired line or image on that page, and that is not dependent on which side of the page the bookmark faces when the book is opened or whether the book has page numbers or column numbers.
The present invention is directed towards an improved bookmark that indicates the exact last line of text read on a particular page of text, or a specific location on a page where it is placed. The improved bookmark comprises a body, a flap, and an indicator. The body marks the desired page. The flap is hooked on the top of either face of a left or right page of a bound multi-paged object such as a book, multi-paged brochure, pamphlet, or other similar object, over any column of text, over any image or over any specific area to secure the vertical positioning of the body and mark the desired page (left or right) for easy location at a later time. The indicator marks the desired line number on the page.
The detailed description set forth below in connection with the appended drawings is intended as a description of presently-preferred embodiments of the invention and is not intended to represent the only forms in which the present invention may be utilized. The description sets forth the functions and the sequence of steps for operating the invention in connection with the illustrated embodiments. However, it is to be understood that the same or equivalent functions and sequences may be accomplished by different embodiments that are also intended to be encompassed within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Referring to
In some embodiments, the body 102 may have a fold 120 or a plurality of folds 120, as shown in
A fold 120 at the top of the body 102 defines a flap 104 that folds over the top of a page to secure a vertical location of the bookmark 100 on the page. For example, while the body 102 of the bookmark 100 is placed on the page the user desires to return to at a later time, the flap 104 may be folded over the top of the page and sandwiched between the page the user desires to return to and the subsequent page or the previous page. This reduces the probability of losing the user's place when the book is opened or transported. Specifically, it is unlikely for the bookmark 100 to be vertically displaced because even if the bookmark 100 slides laterally across the page, the vertical location is maintained by the flap 104. With the body 102 wedged into the bound edge of a book and the flap 104 hooked at the top of the page, it is highly unlikely for any kind of unwanted displacement of the bookmark 100 to occur. Thus, the flap 104 does not require a biasing force to secure the flap 104 to the page, where the biasing force could result in deformed or damaged pages.
The flap 104 may be hooked on the top of either face of a left or right page without having to change the orientation of the bookmark 100, such as by inverting the bookmark 100. In addition, the bookmark 100 may be positioned over any column of text, over any image, or over any specific area to mark it for easy location at another time. Since the flap 104 does not employ a biasing force to maintain its position, the bookmark 100 can be slid laterally by the user while the reading material is open. This will not only allow the user to vertically mark the desired line but also laterally mark the beginning of the desired sentence.
As shown in
As shown in
The slits 128, 130 may be two horizontal parallel vertically aligned slits cut at a small distance apart, which allows for the body 102 to be interwoven through the indicator 106, thereby allowing the indicator 106 to stay attached to the body 102 while maintaining the ability to be manually slid up and down on the body 102 to an exact position to indicate a location on a page where it will remain until it is manually reset.
Other means for movably or removably attaching or mounting the indicator 106 to the body 102 may be used. For example, the indicator 106 may have a single horizontal or transverse slit slightly larger than the width of the body 102, thereby dividing the indicator 106 into a top portion and a bottom portion. Sliding the body 102 through the single slit will cause the top portion of the indicator 106 to apply a force in a first direction on the body 102 and the bottom portion of the indicator 106 to apply a force on the body 102 in a second and opposite direction, thereby creating a resistive force between the indicator 106 and the body 102.
In other embodiments, a single slit slightly larger than the body 102 may penetrate through the thickness of the indicator thereby forming a collar. In other embodiments, the body 102 may have vertical slits and the indicator 106 may be slid in between the vertical slits of the body 102. In some embodiments, the indicator 106 may have resistive tabs that can be slid into the vertical slits of the body 102. In some embodiments, the indicator 106 may be removably attached to the body 102, for example, using the hook and loop, static charge, magnets, adhesives, or other attachment means that allow for quick and easy attachment and detachment.
As shown in
As shown in
In embodiments with slidable indicators 106, the indicator 106 may further comprise a securing member to help secure the indicator 106 in place. For example, the first and second side edges 116, 118 may have notches or slits located longitudinally along the entire edge. The indicator 106 or the transverse strip 132 may be inserted into the notch or slit to secure placement at that location.
The body 102 and the indicator 106 may be constructed of any material such as metal, plastic, wood, paper, and the like. In some embodiments, as shown in
The material utilized to construct the bookmark 100 should generally be thin as shown in
On the other hand, protruding members that could deform the internal structure of the bound multi-paged object or a reading material if the object or reading material is closed upon the protruding member should be avoided. Utilizing thin material and slits as opposed to protruding members minimizes or prevent indentations, deformations, and damage to the pages while the bookmark 100 remains inside the reading material, even when closed. Other bookmarks that have any significant thickness or other modes of attaching to the reading material have greater potential for indenting, creasing, ripping, or otherwise damaging the reading material.
While the present invention has been described with regards to particular embodiments, it is recognized that additional variations of the present invention may be devised without departing from the inventive concept.
This invention may be industrially applied to the development, manufacture, and use of bookmarks that can be secured in place both vertically and horizontally and designate a specific page and line of a reading material.