The present disclosure pertains to deployable coverings for objects and, more particularly, to canopy devices, systems, and methods, that enable selectable degrees of deployment and provide a fully folded configuration useful with vehicles and in connection with boat lifts.
Canopies for objects, such as vehicles, are known. Typical canopies include a frame and a cover to provide a protected space under which to store an object or park a vehicle. The canopy frame typically extends vertically and horizontally to span an area such that when an object is placed under the canopy, the cover provides protection for the object from the sun, rain, or snow, among other environmental conditions. However, fixed or permanent canopies suffer from a number of drawbacks or disadvantages.
For example, the permanent shade created by fixed canopies is frowned upon in many jurisdictions because of the negative impact to surrounding ecosystems. Further, permanent canopies are not aesthetically pleasing and are typically viewed negatively by homeowners or neighbors. These problems are exacerbated when fixed canopies block waterfront views, or other scenic landscape views. Moreover, designing canopy covers and frames to handle snow and wind loads requires use of expensive and bulky parts, which increases cost for the consumer. Because fixed canopies are suspended above an area, most fixed canopies also do not provide adequate protection against environmental conditions impinging on the object or vehicle underneath the canopy from different angles, such as from the side. Such canopies are also not adjustable, meaning that the area covered by the canopy is fixed based on the size and arrangement of the frame, which limits use applications.
Some of the above issues are alleviated with removable canopy covers, but such canopy covers are typically formed from heavy material and are burdensome or cumbersome for the owner to manipulate on and off of the frame. Other solutions include covers that extend laterally toward the support surface to provide protection to the sides of an object under the canopy, but such solutions do not address the environmental or aesthetic concerns mentioned above and are also not adjustable. As such, current canopies suffer from a number of disadvantages, as do available proposed solutions.
A first implementation of a system formed in accordance with the present disclosure includes a fixed support having a first end and a second end opposite the first end; a movable boom coupled to the fixed support and structured to rotate relative to the fixed support; an actuator coupled to the fixed support and the movable boom, the actuator configured to rotate the movable boom from a first position proximate the first end of the fixed support to a second position proximate the second end of the fixed support; a first link coupled to the fixed support and the movable boom, the first link structured to rotate relative to the fixed support and the movable boom; a second link coupled to the fixed support and the movable boom, the second link structured to rotate relative to the fixed support and the movable boom; and a first strut coupled to the first link and the second link, the first strut structured to rotate relative to the first link and the second link and further structured to slide relative to the second link.
The first implementation may further include a first frame coupled to the movable boom, the first frame structured to rotate relative to the movable boom, a support link coupled to the first frame and the movable boom, the support link structured to rotate relative to the first frame and the movable boom, and a cover coupled to the fixed boom, the first frame, and the first strut; a second frame coupled to the fixed support, and a wire lattice coupled to the support and the second frame, the wire lattice structured to receive the cover in response to the movable boom being in the first position; a plurality of second struts coupled to the movable boom and structured to rotate relative to the movable boom, the plurality of second struts further structured to be proximate one another in response to the movable boom being in the first position and further structured to be spaced apart from one another in response to the movable boom being in the second position; a support rod coupled between one of the plurality of second struts and the first link; a plurality of third struts coupled to the fixed support and structured to be proximate one another in response to the movable boom being in the first position, and further structured to be spaced from one another in response to the movable boom being in the second position; and a bracket coupled to the fixed support, the movable boom coupled to the bracket and structured to rotate relative to the bracket, a first lever arm coupled to the bracket and structured to rotate relative to the bracket, the actuator coupled to the first lever arm and structured to rotate relative to the first lever arm, and a second lever arm coupled to the first lever arm and coupled to the movable boom, the second lever arm structure to rotate relative to the first lever arm and the movable boom.
A second implementation of a system formed in accordance with the present disclosure is provided that includes a fixed support having a first end and a second end; a movable boom coupled to the fixed support; an actuator coupled to the movable boom and the fixed support, the actuator configured to manipulate the movable boom between a storage configuration and a deployed configuration, wherein in the storage configuration, the movable boom is proximate the first end of the fixed support and in the deployed configuration, the movable boom is proximate the second end of the fixed support; and a first plurality of struts coupled to the fixed support and the movable boom, the first plurality of struts structured to rotate relative to the fixed support and the movable boom, the first plurality of struts structured to be proximate one another in response to the movable boom being in the storage configuration and spaced from one another in response to the movable boom being in the extended configuration.
The second implementation may further include a first link coupled to the fixed support and the movable boom, the first link structured to rotate relative to the fixed support and the movable boom, and a second link coupled to the fixed support and the movable boom and spaced from the first link, the second link structured to rotate relative to the movable boom and the fixed support; each strut of the first plurality of struts being coupled to the first link and the second link and structured to rotate relative to the first link and the second link, each of the first plurality of struts further structured to slide relative to the second link; the first link including a first arm coupled to the fixed support and structured to rotate relative to the fixed support and a second arm coupled to the movable boom and structured to rotate relative to the movable boom, the system further comprising a first hinge having a first plate coupled to the first arm of the first link and a second plate coupled to the second arm of the first link, the first hinge including barrels coupled to the first and second plates and structured to receive a pin to enable rotational motion of the first arm relative to the second arm of the first link; a plurality of second struts coupled to the movable boom and structured to rotate relative to the movable boom, and a plurality of third struts coupled to the fixed support, a first one of the plurality of third struts fixed relative to the fixed support and at least one second one of the plurality of third struts structured to rotate relative to the fixed support; a support post coupled to and extending from the fixed support, the support post structured to contact the movable boom in response to the movable boom being in the deployed configuration; a support frame assembly coupled to the movable boom and structured to rotate relative to the movable boom, and a cover coupled to the fixed support and the support frame assembly; and a frame coupled to the fixed support, and a lattice coupled to the frame and the fixed support, the lattice structured to receive the cover in response to the movable boom being in the storage configuration.
A third implementation of a retractable canopy for a watercraft lift is provided in accordance with the present disclosure to include a fixed boom extending from the watercraft lift; a movable boom supported for rotational movement by the watercraft lift; an actuator operatively connected to the watercraft lift and the movable boom to rotate the movable boom between first and second positions relative to the watercraft lift, wherein the movable boom is spaced from the fixed boom when in the first position and is adjacent to the fixed boom when in the second position; at least one first linkage extending between the fixed boom and the movable boom; at least one second linkage extending between the fixed boom and the movable boom; at least one first strut rotatably supported by the at least one first linkage and slidably supported by the at least one second linkage; at least one second strut rotatable relative to the fixed boom; at least one third strut supported by the movable boom; and a cover secured at a first end to the fixed boom and at a second end to the movable boom; whereby when the movable boom is in the first position, the fixed boom, the movable boom, the at least one first strut, the at least one second strut, and the at least one third strut support the cover in an extended configuration above a watercraft area; and when the movable boom is in the second position, the fixed boom, the movable boom, the at least one first strut, the at least one second strut, and the at least one third strut support the cover in a retracted configuration adjacent to the fixed strut.
The third implementation may further include a support post coupled to the watercraft lift, wherein in the first position, the movable boom contacts the support post; a support rod coupled between one of the at least one third struts and one of at the least one first linkages; at least one first strut rotatably supported by the at least one second linkage; and each of the at least one first linkage and each of the at least one second linkage including a first portion coupled to the fixed boom and structured to rotate relative to the fixed boom and a second portion coupled to the movable boom and structured to rotate relative to the movable boom, the first portion coupled to the second portion, wherein the first portion and the second portion are structured to rotate relative to one another.
A fourth implementation of a rectractable canopy system is provided in accordance with the present disclosure to include a fixed support; a movable boom coupled to the fixed support and structured to rotate relative to the fixed support between a first position where the movable boom is proximate the fixed support and a second position where the movable boom is spaced from the fixed support; and a first frame coupled to the movable boom and structured to rotate in response to rotation of the movable boom between a first location proximate the movable boom to a second location spaced from the movable boom.
The fourth implementation may further include the first location of the first frame corresponding to the first position of the movable boom and the second location of the first frame corresponding to the second position of the movable boom; an actuator coupled to the fixed support and the movable boom, the actuator configured to rotate the movable boom from the first position to the second position; a support link coupled to the first frame and the movable boom, the support link structured to rotate relative to the movable boom; a cover disposed on the movable boom and the first frame; a second frame coupled to the fixed support and structured to receive the cover in response to the movable boom being in the first position; and the cover including a first portion from the fixed support to the movable boom and a second portion from the movable boom to the first frame, the second portion of the cover structured to overlap the first portion of the cover in response to the movable boom being in the first position.
A fifth implementation of a retractable canopy system formed in accordance with the present disclosure is provided, the fifth implementation including a fixed support having a first end and a second end; a movable boom coupled to the fixed support and structured to move between a storage configuration and a deployed configuration, wherein in the storage configuration, the movable boom is proximate the first end of the fixed support and in the deployed configuration, the movable boom is proximate the second end of the fixed support; and a support frame assembly coupled to the movable boom and structured to rotate relative to the movable boom in response to rotation of the movable boom between the storage configuration and the deployed configuration.
The fifth implementation may further include: a link coupled to the fixed support and the movable boom, the link structured to rotate relative to the fixed support and the movable boom; a strut coupled to the link and structured to rotate relative to the link; the support frame assembly including a support link coupled to the movable boom and structured to rotate relative to the movable boom and a frame coupled to the movable boom and the first support link and structured to rotate relative to the movable boom; a frame coupled to the fixed support, and a wire lattice coupled to the frame and the fixed support; a cover coupled to at least one of the movable boom and the support frame assembly, the wire lattice structured to receive the cover in response to the movable boom being in the storage configuration; and the cover including a first portion and a second portion, wherein the second portion overlays the first portion in response to the movable boom being in the storage configuration.
A sixth implementation of a retractable canopy system is also provided in accordance with yet a further aspect of the present disclosure, the sixth implementation including a fixed support; a movable support structured to rotate relative to the fixed support between a first position and a second position; and a first frame coupled to the movable support and structured to rotate between a first configuration and a second configuration in response to rotation of the movable support, wherein the first configuration of the first frame corresponds to the first position of the movable support and the second configuration of the first frame corresponds to the second position of the movable support.
The sixth implementation may further include a cover coupled to the movable support, the movable support configured to manipulate the cover between a storage configuration corresponding to the first position of the movable boom and a deployed configuration corresponding to the second position of the movable boom; the cover including a first portion and a second portion from the movable boom to the first frame, the second portion disposed on the first portion in response to the cover being in the deployed configuration; a second frame coupled to the fixed support and structured to receive the cover in the storage configuration; a link coupled to the fixed support and the movable boom and structured to rotate relative to the fixed support, and a strut coupled to the link and structured to rotate relative to the link; and the fixed support configured to be coupled to a watercraft lift and the first frame configured to be proximate a rear longitudinal edge of a watercraft on the watercraft lift in the second configuration.
The foregoing and other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be more readily appreciated as the same become better understood from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, identical reference numbers identify similar elements or acts. In some figures, the structures are drawn exactly to scale. In other figures, the sizes and relative positions of elements in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. For example, the sizes, shapes of various elements and angles may be enlarged and positioned in the figures to improve drawing legibility.
The present disclosure is generally directed to foldable or retractable canopies with a movable boom relative to a fixed boom, and an actuator for manipulating the movable boom between a storage configuration and a deployed configuration. The following description will proceed with respect to a specific implementation of a foldable canopy for a watercraft lift. However, it is to be appreciated that the devices, systems, methods, and concepts presented herein can be applied to canopies for other types of vehicles as well and, as such, the present disclosure is not limited to retractable canopies for watercraft lifts.
More specifically,
The retractable canopy 20 further includes at least one first linkage 30 extending between the fixed boom 24 and the movable boom 26 and at least one second linkage 32 extending between the fixed boom 24 and the movable boom 26. At least one first strut 34 is rotatably supported by the at least one first linkage 30 and slidably supported by the at least one second linkage 32, as further described herein. In one implementation, the retractable canopy 20 includes at least one second strut 36 rotatable relative to the fixed boom 24 and at least one third strut 38 supported by the movable boom 26. A cover 40 is secured at a first end 42 to the fixed boom 24 and at a second end 44 to the movable boom 26.
When the movable boom 26 is in the first position, the cover 40 is supported in an extended configuration above a watercraft area (e.g. area of boat 46) by the fixed boom 24, the movable boom 26, the at least one first strut 34, the at least one second strut 36, and the at least one third strut 38 as shown in
In one implementation, the retractable canopy 20 further includes a support post 48 coupled to the watercraft lift 22. When the movable boom 26 is in the first position, the movable boom 26 contacts the support post 48, as best shown in
With reference to
As shown more clearly in
The system 100 further includes a movable boom 112 coupled to the fixed supports 104. In the storage configuration shown in
A plurality of first struts 120 are coupled to the first link 116 and the second link 118, wherein each of the plurality of first struts 120 are translatable relative to the first and second links 116, 118, as described below with reference to
The system 100 further includes a plurality of second struts 122 coupled to the movable boom 112 and structured to rotate relative to the movable boom 112. In the illustrated implementation, the plurality of second struts 122 includes three struts 122, while in other implementations, the plurality of second struts 122 includes more or less than three struts, such as only one strut, or more than five struts. The plurality of second struts 122 are coupled to the movable boom 112 at three distinct connection points spaced along the movable boom 112, as described with reference to
A plurality of third struts 124 are coupled to the fixed boom 110. The plurality of third struts 124 includes four total struts in the illustrated implementation, although in other implementations, the plurality of third struts 124 includes more or less than four struts. Each of the plurality of third struts 124 are coupled to the same connection point on the fixed boom 110. In other implementations, each of the plurality of third struts 124 are coupled to the fixed boom 110 at different points, similar to the plurality of second struts 122. Only three of the third struts 124 are rotatable with respect to the fixed boom 110, in one implementation. Specifically, the plurality of third struts 124 includes a strut 124a that is fixed relative to the fixed boom 110 and struts 124b, 124c, and 124d that are coupled to the fixed boom 110 and structured to rotate relative to the fixed boom 110. As shown in
The system 100 further includes a support rod 126 coupled to one of the plurality of second struts 122 and the first link 116. The support rod 126 is coupled to a forward-most one of the plurality of second struts 122, which is the second strut 122 closest to the first end 106 of the fixed supports 104 of the plurality of second struts 122. The support rod 126 is coupled to the first link 116 and the strut 122 and structured to rotate relative to the first link 116 and the strut 122 so as to accommodate rotational motion of the first link 116 and the strut 122, in one implementation. In an alternative implementation, the support rod 126 is fixedly coupled to the first link 116 and the one of the second struts 122. In still further implementations, the support rod 126 is coupled to the second link 118 or the movable boom 112 instead of the first link 116.
A support frame assembly 128 is coupled to the movable boom 112. The support frame assembly 128 is structured to rotate from a position proximate the movable boom 112 when the movable boom 112 is in the first position (e.g., the storage configuration) as shown in
Similarly, the support link 128b can be coupled to the frame 128a to enable rotational motion of the support link 128b relative to the frame 128a and the movable boom 112. For example, the system 100 may include one or more brackets of the type described herein, wherein the brackets are coupled to the movable boom and the frame 128a, and the support link 128b is coupled to the brackets with pins or fasteners. In another implementation, the support link 128b includes a hole with the frame 128a inserted through the hole in the support link 128b to enable rotational motion of the support link 128b around the frame 128a at one end of the support link 128b.
When the movable boom 112 is in the first position, the support frame assembly 128 is structured to be positioned adjacent the movable boom 112 (see
In particular, the frame 128a and the support link 128b extend from the movable boom 112 so that a cover coupled to the support frame assembly 128, such as cover 130 in
The frame 128a is coupled to the movable boom 112 at a location where the first link 116 is coupled to the movable boom 112, as shown in
In one implementation, the frame 128a is coupled to the movable boom 112 and structured to slide relative to the movable boom 112, such that a position of the frame 128a can be adjusted to cover the remainder of the system 100 when the movable boom 112 is in the first (storage) position, as above. For example, the system 100 may include an actuator configured to translate the frame 128a relative to the movable boom 112. Alternatively, ends of the frame 128a are structured to be received in channels or guides in the movable boom 112, and the system 100 further includes a weight coupled to the frame 128a to adjust a positon of the frame 128a relative to the movable boom 112. Further, the system 100 may include springs in the movable boom 112 to slide the frame 128a relative to the movable 112. Further, the system 100 may include the link 128b replaced with a strap, wherein movement of the frame 128a relative to the movable boom 112 is controlled with one of the above structures.
A cover 130 is attached to several components of the system 100 such that the cover 130 extends and retracts with the movable boom 112. The cover 130 is shown in
In one implementation, the support frame assembly 128 is structured to rotate such that a portion of the cover 130 that extends from the movable boom 112 to the frame 128a lays on top of the remainder of the cover 130 and the struts 120, 122, 124 when the movable boom 112 is in the storage configuration, as shown in
Further, the cover 130 is coupled to each of the plurality of first struts 120. For example, the cover 130 may include fabric loops that extend around the first struts 120 to be secured to the cover 130 with stitching, as above. The cover 130 extends from the storage configuration to the deployed configuration with the movable boom 112, with the coupling to the plurality of first struts 120 reducing sagging over the span of the cover 130 from the fixed boom 110 to the movable 112 in the deployed configuration. In the deployed configuration, the cover 130 has a length that is greater than a length of the boat lift 102 so as to protect a boat supported by the boat lift 102. Further, the support frame assembly 128 extends towards the water around a back of a boat on the boat lift 102, such that the cover 130 provides adequate protection from elements incident on the boat from all angles, including at the sides and the back of the boat.
In this implementation the cover 130 is similar to a tonneau cover in that the cover 130 covers all of the open passenger or cargo space of a boat parked on the boat lift 102. In the illustrated implementation, the cover 130 is not secured to the plurality of second struts 122, the plurality of third struts 124b, 124c, 124d that are rotatable relative to the fixed boom 110, or the first and second links 116, 118. However, in an alternative implementation, the cover 130 is secured to each of the struts 122, 124, 124c, 124d, as well as at least one of, if not both of, the links 116, 118 to further prevent sagging of the cover 130.
In another alternative implementation, the cover 130 includes a strap coupled to the cover 130 on a side facing the system 100. The strap may be positioned centrally relative to the cover 130 and extending from the front to the back of the cover 130 relative to the system 100. The cover 130 may then be connected to the system 100 by coupling the strap to the struts 120, 122, 124, and the frame assembly 128, such as with hook and loops fasteners, or with fabric sewn to the strap. In yet further implementations, the system 100 may include multiple such straps coupled to the cover 130, which are located along the cover 130 and spaced from each other between sides of the cover 130 to prevent sagging of the cover 130 in the deployed configuration.
The system 100 further includes a support post 132 coupled to the fixed support 104 on each side of the system 100. Each support post 132 extends from the fixed support 104 perpendicular to the fixed support 104 and contacts the movable boom 112 when the movable boom 112 is in the second, or deployed position. A height and thickness of the support post 132 relative to the fixed support 104 can be selected according to design specification. In one implementation, the support post 132 is structured to limit rotation of the movable boom 112 such that the struts 120, 122, 124 do not contact and damage a boat on the boat lift 102, or the support frame assembly 128 does not extend to contact and damage a swim platform of a boat on the boat lift 102. In other words, when the movable boom 112 is in the second or deployed position, the movable boom 112 contacts the support post 132 to prevent further rotation of the movable boom 112 towards the fixed supports 104.
In one implementation, there is only one support post 132 in the system 100, which can be located on either side of the boat lift 102. In a further implementation, the system 100 does not include the support post 132. Rather, the system 100 includes only the actuator 114, wherein the actuator 114 is configured to provide sufficient resistive force to hold the movable boom 112 in the deployed configuration without the support post 132. However, it is to be appreciated that including the support post 132 allows for selection of a smaller, cheaper actuator 114. Further, the support post 132 aids in increasing the service life of the system 100 because the support post 132 reduces tension on the actuator 114 when the movable boom 112 is in the deployed configuration. Reduction in the tension on the actuator 114 reduces the likelihood of damage or failure of the actuator 114 over time.
As shown more clearly in
Instead of the wire lattice 140, the system 100 can include various other structures in the opening between the frame 136 and the fixed boom 110. For example, the system 100 may include metal wires, metal posts or rods, wood, netting, or other types of mesh structures that are coupled to the fixed boom 110 and the frame 136 and that allow for air circulation. In other implementations, the system 100 includes materials that do not include a mesh or openings 142. Rather, the system 100 includes solid materials such as vinyl or plexiglass, which may be clear to reduce permanent shade, or other materials. As such, the structure or material in the opening between the frame 136 and the fixed boom 110 can be selected according to design specification.
Turning to
The first end 114a of the actuator 114 includes a pair of arms 144 coupled to and extending from the actuator 114 with apertures extending through the arms 144 structured to align with the holes 142c through the flanges 142a, 142b of the first bracket 142. The hole 142c and the apertures in the arms 144 are sized and shaped to receive a fastener, such that the actuator 114 is rotatable relative to the first bracket 142 and the fixed support 104 about the fastener. In an alternative implementation, the actuator 114 is fixed to the first bracket 142 by a fastener through the hole 142c and the apertures of the arms 144 to prevent rotational motion of the actuator 114 relative to the first bracket 142. The support post 132 is coupled to the fixed support 104 with the first bracket 142, as shown in
The actuator 114 includes a second end 114b coupled to a first lever arm 146. The first lever arm 146 is coupled to second end 114b of the actuator 114 and a second bracket 148 fixed to the fixed support 104. The second bracket 148 includes a first pair of flanges 148a, 148b and a hole 148c through the first flanges 148a, 148b sized and shaped for receiving a fastener. The hole 146c and a hole in the first lever arm 146 are structured to receive a fastener or pin, such that the first lever arm 146 rotates relative to the bracket 148 and the fixed support 104. A second lever arm 150 is coupled to the movable boom 112 and the first lever arm 146. A hole 150a extends through the second lever arm 150 to align with a corresponding hole through the movable boom 112, wherein the hole 150a and the hole of the movable boom 112 are structured to receive a pin or fastener to enable rotation of the second lever arm 150 relative to the movable boom 112.
The second lever arm 150 is coupled to the first lever arm 146 in a similar manner. The movable boom 112 is coupled to a second pair of flanges 152a, 152b of the second bracket 148 by a pin or fastener extending through a hole 152c through the flanges 152a, 152b and a hole in the movable boom 112. In one implementation, the actuator 114 includes only a single post at each end 114a, 114b of the actuator 114 rather than a pair of arms. The single post at each end 114a, 114b of the actuator 114 may be coupled to the bracket 142 and the first lever arm 146 in a similar manner to above. In yet further implementations, the bracket 142 may include only a single flange instead of flanges 142a, 142b. Moreover, the actuator 114 may be coupled to the fixed support 104 and the first lever arm 146 by any other connection that enables rotational motion of the first lever arm 146 relative to the actuator 114 and that enables rotation of the actuator 114 relative to the fixed support 104.
In operation, the user activates a switch (not shown) configured to provide power to the actuator 114 to manipulate the actuator 114 from an extended position shown in
In one implementation, a control system 143 (
In yet a further implementation, the control system 143 includes hardware, such as a receiver or transceiver connected to a microprocessor, configured to communicate with a remote control containing similar hardware. For example, the remote control may include buttons corresponding to extension or retraction of the actuator 114. When the user presses the button to extend the actuator 114, the remote control converts the user input to a signal that is transmitted by the hardware of the remote control to the hardware of the control system 143. The hardware of the control system 143 then provides power (or hydraulic fluid) to the actuator 114 to operate the actuator 114. The signals sent by the remote control to the control system 143 can be transmitted using various communication protocols, such as infrared, radio frequency, Bluetooth®, or Wi-Fi®.
The user can select an amount of rotation of the movable boom 112 relative to the fixed boom 110. In other words, the user can selectively rotate the movable boom 112, via the control system 143, to any position between the first position and the second position described herein. For example, the user may select to extend the actuator from the retracted position in
For example, as the movable boom 112 (
In an alternative implementation, the plurality of first struts 120 do not translate relative to the links 116, 118. In such an implementation, the system 100 does not include the struts 120 having first and second portions 120a, 120b, and the system 100 does not include connectors 162, 164. Rather, the system 100 includes the plurality of first struts 120 having a single, integral, unitary body coupled to the links 116, 118 with a structure to enable rotational motion. For example, the struts 120 may include holes through the struts 120 that align with corresponding holes through the links 116, 118 structured to receive a fastener.
Alternatively, the system 100 may have rotational joints or brackets of the types described herein attached to the struts 120 and the links 116, 118. Still further, the system 100 may include the struts 120 coupled to the first link 116 and the second link 118 with the struts 120 structured to rotate relative to the links 116, 118. Instead of the struts 120 translating relative to the second link 118, a control or swing arm is attached to an end of each strut 120 and the second link 118. The control arm is structured to move a respective strut 120 in an arc relative to the links 116, 118.
In the illustrated implementation, there are two first barrels 168a coupled to the first plate 166a and one second barrel 168b coupled to the second plate 166b. However, in other implementations, there may only be one first barrel 168a and one second barrel 168b, or two second barrels 168b and one first barrel 168a.
The second link 118 similarly includes first and second arms 118a, 118b coupled together with a second hinge 172. The first arm 118a is coupled to the fixed boom 110 and the second arm 118b is coupled to the movable boom 112. The second hinge 172 includes plates 174a, 174b coupled to corresponding ones of the arms 118a, 118b. However, the second hinge 172 includes only one first barrel 176a coupled to the first plate 174a and only one second barrel 176b coupled to the second plate 174b.
The barrels 176a, 176b include an opening 178 extending through the barrels 176a, 176b sized and shaped to receive a pin or other fastener to enable rotation of the barrels 176a, 176b and the arms 118a, 118b relative to each other, similar to hinge 165 above. The hinge 172 for the second link 118 includes less barrels than the hinge 165 for the first link 116. It is to be appreciated that the number, size, and arrangement of the barrels of each of the hinges 165, 172 can be selected according to design specification, such as an amount force produced by the actuator 114 to manipulate the movable boom 112, which may result in larger or smaller hinges 165, 172 being selected.
In one implementation, the first and second hinges 165, 172 may be replaced with any other structure that enables rotation motion between the arms 116a, 116b, 118a, 118b. For example, first hinge 165 may be removed and the arms 116a, 116b of the first link 116 may each include holes structured to receive a fastener to secure the arms 116a, 116b to each other to enable rotational motion. The second hinge 172 may also be removed, with the arms 118a, 118b of the second link 118 coupled together in a similar arrangement. Other implementations replace the hinges 165, 172 with rods, bars, or plates coupled to respective ones of the arms 116a, 116b, 118a, 118b with holes at the end of the rods, bars, or plates structured to receive a fastener.
In yet further implementations, the first link 116 and the second link 118 do not include separate arms, but rather, are a unitary assembly with a rotational or articulating joint at the location of the hinges 165, 172. In other implementations, the first link 116 and the second link 118 include separate arms, but the hinges 165, 172 are replaced with a joint. In an alternative implementation, the hinges 165, 172 are replaced with brackets of the type described herein that are coupled to respective ones of the arms 116a, 116b, 118a, 118b and structured to receive a fastener to enable rotational motion. As such, the connection between the arms 116a, 116b of the first link 116 and the arms 118a, 118b of the second link 118 can be selected according to design specification.
Each of the brackets 178a, 178b, 178c is an “L” type bracket with a first portion coupled to the movable boom 112 and a second portion extending perpendicular to the first portion in the shape of an “L.” Holes 180a, 180b, 180c extend through respective ones of the plurality of second struts 122 and are structured to align with corresponding holes through the brackets 178a, 178b, 178c. The holes 180a, 180b, 180c and the holes through the brackets 178a, 178b, 178c are structured receive a pin or fastener to secure the second struts 122 to respective ones of the brackets 178a, 178b, 178c and to enable rotational motion of the second struts 122 relative to the brackets 178a, 178b, 178c and the movable boom 112. The support rod 126 is coupled to a forward-most one of the second struts 122 (e.g., the second strut 122 the farthest to the left in the orientation shown) with a bracket 182. In one implementation, the bracket 182 includes flanges and a hole extending through the flanges structured to receive a pin or fastener, as described herein, to enable rotational motion of the support rod 126 relative to the second strut 122. In other implementations, the bracket 182 fixes the support rod 126 to the one of the second plurality of struts 122.
The first and second portions 188a, 188b are supported by a brace 190 coupled to each of the first and second portions 188a, 188b and extending between the first and second portions 188a, 188b. The brace 190 provides structural support to the connector 186 to prevent the first and second portions 188a, 188b from breaking at a corner 192 between the portions 188a, 188b during normal operation. In one implementation, the corner 192 is rounded so as to prevent damage to the cover 130 during repeated folding and unfolding operations. Further, each of the struts 120, 122, 124 may include a connector 186 on each side of the respective strut 120, 122, 124 such that the struts 120, 122, 124 are hoops that extend around the boat on the boat lift without contacting the boat. As such, each of the struts 120, 122, 124 may include three arms or rods joined together by two connectors 186 to form a “U” shape. However, only one connector 186 is described in detail with respect to
Unless stated otherwise, it is to be appreciated that the material compositions of the components in the system 100 described herein can be selected according to design specification. For example, the features described herein may be metal (steel, stainless steel, or aluminum, among others) as well as plastic or PVC, among others. Hence, the present disclosure is not limited by the material composition of the features described herein.
In the foregoing description, certain specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of various disclosed implementations. However, one skilled in the relevant art will recognize that the present disclosed implementations may be practiced without one or more of these specific details, or with other methods, components, materials, etc. In other instances, well-known structures or components, or both, that are associated with the environment of the present disclosure have not been shown or described in order to avoid unnecessarily obscuring descriptions of the implementations.
Unless the context requires otherwise, throughout the specification and claims that follow, the word “comprise” and variations thereof, such as “comprises” and “comprising,” are to be construed in an open inclusive sense, that is, as “including, but not limited to.” The foregoing applies equally to the words “including” and “having.”
Reference throughout this description to “one implementation” or “an implementation” means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the implementation is included in at least one implementation. Thus, the appearance of the phrases “in one implementation” or “in an implementation” in various places throughout the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same implementation. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more implementations.
In general, in the following claims, the terms used should not be construed to limit the claims to the specific implementations disclosed in the specification and the claims, but should be construed to include all possible implementations along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled. Accordingly, the claims are not limited by the disclosure.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63057417 | Jul 2020 | US |