This invention relates to boxes and packaging material to protect items for transportation and storage.
Currently within the corrugated industry, corner boards, edge protectors or V boards are used when wrapping display pallets as well as product pallets to protect the contents during shipping and to provide support for stacking pallets on top of each other. Corner boards are widely used by most industrial companies and high-volume retailers. They are cost effective and significantly enhance the stability of pallet loads. It is very common to use corner boards in conjunction with corrugated shrouds to wrap the loads. However, corner boards have a down side with respect to their disposal once the load arrives at its destination.
Unlike corrugated boxes and displays, corner boards cannot be broken down. Corner boards are made with recycled paper and glue pressed into a right angle. There are many layers to build up the rigid board. The high percentage of glue with the already recycled paper create a board that is no longer recyclable. They can be reused if in good condition, but the lengths may not be suitable for the next use. So, reusing corner boards is very limited, and the corner boards end up going to the landfill.
A major retailer is putting forth a mandate to eliminate the use of corner boards. This is specifically due to the lack of recyclability. It is expected that other major retailers will follow suit and there will be a need to use other methods for protecting and stabilizing the loads.
One option is to increase the strength of the individual containers that hold product. This would not be a popular option because the increased strength will increase cost, which would only benefit the shipping aspect, and be far beyond the singular requirements of containing and/or displaying the product.
Another option is to increase the strength and layers of shrouds and caps. Again, this would only add expense just to facilitate shipping, only to be thrown away upon arrival.
For the foregoing reasons there is a need for improved corner boards that provide the needed stability, while having the recyclability of corrugated boxes.
The present invention satisfies this need. In a first embodiment, the present invention is directed to a corrugated paperboard corner shroud comprising a first side and a second side. Each side has an outer layer, a middle layer, and an inner layer, wherein the first side and the second side are foldably coupled together along one side, and the middle layers are fastened to their respective inner and outer layers.
Optionally, the corner shroud has a first flap extending from one of the sides of the shroud to form a first wall panel of a box.
Optionally, the corner shroud has a second flap extending from the other side of the shroud to form a second wall panel of the box.
In a second embodiment, the present invention is directed to a box having at least one corner shroud.
In a third embodiment, the present invention is directed to a box having at least one corner shroud and wall panel.
In a fourth embodiment, the present invention is directed to a blank for forming a corner shroud. The blank comprises a flat, rectangular piece of corrugated paperboard and has first edge, a second edge, a third edge, a fourth edge, an inner surface having at least four adhesive sections thereon, an outer surface, and a first series of scorelines extending along the blank from the first edge to the second edge, wherein the scorelines are spaced apart from each other by a distance in the direction of the third edge and the fourth edge, the first series of scorelines comprising a first scoreline, a second scoreline, a third scoreline, a fourth scoreline, and a fifth scoreline.
Optionally, at least four of the five first series of scorelines each comprise a pair of parallel scorelines.
Optionally, the blank has a second series of scorelines extending along the blank from the first edge to the second edge, wherein the second series of scorelines is proximate the third edge of the blank.
Optionally, the blank has a first flap disposed between the first series of scorelines and the second series of scorelines.
Optionally, the blank has a second flap disposed between the first series of scorelines and the fourth edge.
Optionally, the outer surface of the blank further comprises at least three adhesive sections thereon.
In a fifth embodiment, the present invention is directed to a first method of folding the blank. The method comprises the steps of a) providing the blank and placing the blank inner surface facing up; b) folding the blank inward along the first scoreline and placing the third edge proximate the third scoreline; c) folding the blank inward along the fifth scoreline and placing the fourth edge proximate the fourth scoreline; d) folding the blank inward along the second scoreline and placing the first scoreline proximate the third scoreline, forming a first side of the corner shroud; e) folding the blank inward along the fourth scoreline and placing the fifth scoreline proximate the third scoreline, forming a second side of the corner shroud; and f) folding the first side along the third scoreline towards the second side, such that the first side and second side form a corner.
Optionally, step c) is performed before step b).
Optionally, step e) is performed before step d).
In a sixth embodiment, the present invention is directed to a second method of folding the blank. The second method comprises the steps of: a) providing the blank and placing the blank inner surface facing up; b) folding the blank inward along the second scoreline and placing the first scoreline proximate the third scoreline; c) folding the blank outward along the first scoreline such that the third edge extends away from the third scoreline, forming a first side of a first corner shroud; d) folding the blank inward along the fourth scoreline and placing the fifth scoreline proximate the third scoreline; e) folding the blank outward along the fifth scoreline such that the fourth edge extends away from the third scoreline, opposite the third edge, forming a second side of the first corner shroud; f) folding the blank along the third scoreline to form the first corner shroud; g) folding the blank inward along the sixth scoreline and placing the third edge proximate the seventh scoreline, forming a first side of a second corner shroud; h) folding the blank inward along the eighth scoreline and placing the ninth scoreline proximate the seventh scoreline; i) folding the blank outward along the ninth scoreline such that the first flap extends away from the third edge, forming a second side of the second corner shroud; and j) folding the blank along the seventh scoreline to form the second corner shroud.
Optionally, steps d) and e) are performed before steps b) and c).
Optionally, steps g) through j) are performed before steps b) through f).
These and other features, aspects, and advantages of the present invention will become better understood with regard to the following description, appended claims, and accompanying drawings.
As used herein, the following terms and variations thereof have the meanings given below, unless a different meaning is clearly intended by the context in which such term is used.
The terms “a,” “an,” and “the” and similar referents used herein are to be construed to cover both the singular and the plural unless their usage in context indicates otherwise.
As used in this disclosure, the term “comprise” and variations of the term, such as “comprising” and “comprises,” are not intended to exclude other additives, components, integers ingredients or steps.
The detailed description set forth below in connection with the appended drawings is intended as a description of presently-preferred embodiments of the invention and is not intended to represent the only forms in which the present invention may be constructed or utilized. The description sets forth the functions and the sequence of steps for constructing and operating the invention in connection with the illustrated embodiments. It is to be understood, however, that the same or equivalent functions and sequences may be accomplished by different embodiments that are also intended to be encompassed within the spirit and scope of the invention.
All dimensions specified in this disclosure are by way of example only and are not intended to be limiting. Further, the proportions shown in these Figures are not necessarily to scale. As will be understood by those with skill in the art with reference to this disclosure, the actual dimensions and proportions of any system, any device or part of a device disclosed in this disclosure will be determined by its intended use.
Referring now to
Referring now to
In some embodiments, the inner layers 116a, 116b can remain unfastened as loose flaps. In some embodiments, the middle layers 114a, 114b are not fastened to their respective outer layers 112a, 112b. In embodiments in which the layers are fastened, fastening can be done with typical fasteners in the industry, such as glue, tape, staples, and the like 115.
Referring now to
In the first embodiment, the blank 110 comprises a series of five scorelines each extending in the direction of the first edge 130 and the second edge 132. Preferably, the scorelines extend the full length of the blank 110 from the first edge 130 to the second edge 132. The scorelines run parallel to each other and are spaced apart from each other by a distance in the direction of the third edge 134 and fourth edge 136. For ease of description, the following ordinal numbers are used to one scoreline from another, but the ordinal numbers are not limiting. The first scoreline 140 is the scoreline closest to the third edge 134. The second scoreline 142 is the scoreline immediately adjacent to the first scoreline 140 moving in the direction of the fourth edge 136. The third scoreline 144 is the scoreline immediately adjacent to the second scoreline 142 continuing to move in the direction of the fourth edge 136. The fourth scoreline 146 is the scoreline immediately adjacent to the third scoreline 144 continuing to move in the direction of the fourth edge 136. The fifth scoreline 148 is the scoreline immediately adjacent to the fourth scoreline 146 continuing to move in the direction of the fourth edge 136. With this configuration, the third scoreline 144 is the middle scoreline, and when properly folded becomes the corner line 106 of the corner shroud 100.
Optionally, as shown in
In the first embodiment, the first distance D1 between the third edge 134 and the first scoreline 140 is less than the second distance D2 between the first score line 140 and the second scoreline 142. In addition, the second distance D2 is less than the third distance D3 between the second scoreline 142 and the third scoreline 144. The third distance D3 can be equal to the fourth distance D4 between the third scoreline 144 and the fourth scoreline 146. Also, the fifth distance D5 between the fourth scoreline 146 and the fifth scoreline 148 is greater than the sixth distance D6 between the fifth scoreline 148 and the fourth edge 136. In some embodiments, all six distances D1-D6 can be equal to each other.
To form the corner shroud 100 from the blank 110, the following steps are taken without being limited by any sequence of steps. If the blank 110 is laid on the ground the inner surface 154 can be faced up and the outer surface 156 can be placed on the ground. The blank 110 is folded inward at the first scoreline 140, causing the third edge 134 to move towards the second scoreline 142. This folding causes the third edge 134 to be in line with (or on top of) the second scoreline 142. Additionally, the blank 110 is folded inward at the fifth scoreline 148, causing the fourth edge 136 to move towards the fourth scoreline 146. This folding causes the fourth edge 136 to be in line with (or on top of) the fourth scoreline 146. This is best seen in
Next, the blank 110 is folded along the second scoreline 142, causing the first scoreline 140 to move towards the third scoreline 144. This folding causes the folded first scoreline 140 to be in line with (or on top of) the third scoreline 144. Additionally, the blank 110 is folded inward at the fourth scoreline 146, causing the folded fifth scoreline 148 to move towards the third scoreline 144. This folding causes the fifth scoreline 148 to be in line with (or on top of) the third scoreline 144. This is best seen in
And finally, the blank 110 can be folded at the third scoreline 144 such that the first side 102 and second side 104 create a corner. As best seen in
Referring now to
With reference to
In the preferred embodiment, the first side 202 comprises three layers: an outer layer 212a, a middle layer 214a adjacent to the outer layer 212a, and an inner layer 216a adjacent to the middle layer 214a opposite the outer layer 212a. The second side 204 also comprises three layers: an outer layer 212b, a middle layer 214b adjacent to the outer layer 212b, and in inner layer 216b adjacent to the middle layer 214b opposite the outer layer 212b. In the preferred embodiment, the middle layers 214a, 214b are fastened to their respective outer layers 212a, 212b, and the inner layers 216a, 216b can remain unfastened as loose flaps. In some embodiments, the inner layers 216a, 216b can be fastened to their respective middle layers 214a, 214b. In some embodiments, the middle layers 214a, 214b are not fastened to their respective outer layers 212a, 212b. In embodiments in which the layers are fastened, fastening can be done with typical fasteners in the industry, such as glue, tape, staples, and the like.
In some embodiments, the inner layers 216a, 216b of the first side 202 and/or the second side 204 can be extended beyond the boundaries of the outer layers 212a, 212b thereby forming a wall 201 of a box 218. By way of example only, the inner layer 216a of the first side 202 can extend beyond the outer layer 212a of the first side to form a first wall 201a of the box 218. Similarly, the inner layer 216b of the second side 204 can extend beyond the outer layer 212b of the second side 204 to form a second wall 201b of the box 218. The first wall 201a can extend to and terminate at a second corner shroud 300 that has essentially the same features as the first corner shroud 200 described above. The second wall 201b can extend to and terminate at a third corner shroud 400 that has essentially the same features as the first corner shroud 200 described above. A third wall 201c can extend in between the second corner shroud 300 and the third corner shroud 400 to form a box 218 that is triangular in shape (cross-section) (not shown). This process can be repeated with a fourth corner shroud 500 to form a box 218 that is rectangular in shape as shown in
In some embodiments, the box 218 can be a one-piece box created from a single blank 210. In some embodiments, the box 218 can be made from multiple pieces. By way of example only, a two-piece box 218 can be made from two identical blanks 210 folded according to the teachings in the present invention.
Once the box 218 is fully assembled, a lid 600 can be added to close the open top as shown in
Referring now to
In the preferred embodiment, the blank 210 comprises a first series of five scorelines each extending in the direction of the first edge 230 and the second edge 232. Preferably, the scorelines extend the full length of the blank 210 from the first edge 230 to the second edge 232. The scorelines run parallel to each other and are spaced apart from each other by a distance in the direction of the third edge 234 and fourth edge 236. For ease of description, the following ordinal numbers are used to one scoreline from another, but the ordinal numbers are not limiting. The first scoreline 240 is the scoreline closest to the third edge 234. The second scoreline 242 is the scoreline immediately adjacent to the first scoreline 240 moving in the direction of the fourth edge 236. The third scoreline 244 is the scoreline immediately adjacent to the second scoreline 242 continuing to move in the direction of the fourth edge 236. The fourth scoreline 246 is the scoreline immediately adjacent to the third scoreline 244 continuing to move in the direction of the fourth edge 236. The fifth scoreline 248 is the scoreline immediately adjacent to the fourth scoreline 246 continuing to move in the direction of the fourth edge 236. With this configuration, the third scoreline 244 is the middle scoreline, and when properly folded becomes the corner line 206 of the corner shroud 200.
There can be a portion of the blank 210 extending away from the first scoreline 240 in the direction of the third edge 234. This portion of the blank 210 is referred to as the first flap 250. When the blank 210 is formed into the box 218, the first flap 250 becomes one of the walls of the box 218, for example, the first wall 201a. In some embodiments, a second portion of the blank 210 can extend away from the fifth scoreline 248 in the direction of the fourth edge 236. This portion of the blank 210 is referred to as the second flap 252. When the blank 210 is formed into the box 218, the second flap 252 can become a second wall 201b. As such, the distance from the first scoreline 240 to the third edge 234 can be sufficient to function as a wall of a box 218. Similarly, the distance from the fifth scoreline 248 to the fourth edge 236 can be sufficient to function as a wall of a box 218.
However, in some embodiments, the blank 210 may not have a first flap 250 and/or a second flap 252. In such an embodiment, only the corner shroud 200 is formed without any walls. In some embodiments, the corner shroud 200 may have one or two flaps to define one to two walls. In such embodiments, any box 218 formed may be a multi-piece box as opposed to a single, integrally formed piece. In embodiments in which only the corner shroud 200 is formed, flat corrugated paperboard material can be inserted in between corner shrouds to create walls.
In the preferred embodiment, the first distance D1 between the first scoreline 240 and the second scoreline 242 is less than the second distance D2 between the second scoreline 242 and the third scoreline 244. In addition, the second distance D2 can be equal to the third distance D3 between the third scoreline 244 and the fourth scoreline 246. Also, the third distance D3 can be greater than the fourth distance D4 between the fourth scoreline 246 and the fifth scoreline 248. Furthermore, the fourth distance D4 can be equal to the first distance D1. In some embodiments, all four distances D1-D4 can be equal to each other.
Optionally, the blank 210 can comprise a second series of scorelines 258, 260, 262, 264 that extend along the first flap 250, proximate the third edge 234, in order to form the second corner shroud 300. The same D1-D4 from scorelines 240-248 apply to the panels formed by scorelines 258-264 so that corner shroud 300 has the same dimensions as corner shroud 200.
Optionally, there can be third series of scorelines (comprising at least one scoreline) along second flap 252, proximate fourth edge 236.
To form the corner shroud 200 from the blank 210, the following steps are taken without being limited by any sequence of steps. If the blank 210 is laid on the ground the outer surface 256 can be faced up and the inner surface 254 can be placed on the ground. The blank 210 is folded outwards, along the first and the fifth scorelines 240, 248, and along the second and fourth scorelines 242246, such that the second scoreline 242 extends beyond the first scoreline 240 and is positioned closer to third edge 234 than the first scoreline 240, and the fourth scoreline 246 extends beyond the fifth scoreline 248 and is positioned closer to the fourth edge 236 than the fifth scoreline 248. Additionally, if the second series of scorelines 258-264 are included, the blank 210 is also folded along scorelines 258, 263 and 264 to form the third corner shroud 300. This can best be seen in
Optionally, the blank 210 can be folded from the other direction, such that the blank 210 is laid on the ground the inner surface 255 can be faced up and the outer surface 256 can be placed on the ground. This folding pattern can be best understood when
The blank 210 is folded inward at the second scoreline 242 causing the first scoreline 240 to move towards the third scoreline 244. This folding causes the first scoreline 240 to be in line with (or on top of) the third scoreline 244, and a first inner surface portion 254a in between the first scoreline 240 and the second scoreline 242 can be placed surface-to-surface adjacent to a second inner surface portion 254b in between the second scoreline 242 and the third scoreline 244. These first inner surface portion 254a and the second inner surface portion 254b can be fastened together, for example, with adhesive or other fastener 215. The blank 210 can be folded at the first scoreline 240 in a direction away from the fifth scoreline 248. This causes a first outer surface portion 256a between the first scoreline 240 and the second scoreline 242 to be placed surface-to-surface adjacent to a second outer surface portion 256b lateral to the first scoreline 240 away from the third scoreline 244 (i.e. the outer surface of the first flap 250). The first outer surface portion 256a can be fastened to the second outer surface portion 256b using adhesive 215, or left unfastened.
A similar process can be performed on the opposite side with the blank 210 being folded inward at the fourth scoreline 246 causing the fifth scoreline 248 to move towards the third scoreline 244. This folding causes the fifth scoreline 248 to be in line with (or on top of) the third scoreline 244, and directly adjacent to the first scoreline 240. In addition, a third inner surface portion 254c in between the third scoreline 244 and the fourth scoreline 246 can be placed surface-to-surface with a fourth inner surface portion 254d in between the fourth scoreline 246 and the fifth scoreline 248. These third inner surface portion 254c and the fourth inner surface portion 254d can be fastened together, for example, with adhesive or other fastener 215. The blank 210 can be folded at the fifth scoreline 248 in a direction away from the first scoreline 240. This causes a third outer surface portion 256c between the fourth scoreline 246 and the fifth scoreline 248 to be placed surface-to-surface adjacent to a fourth outer surface portion 256d lateral to the fifth scoreline 248 away from the third scoreline 244 (i.e., the outer surface of the second flap 252). The third outer surface portion 256c can be fastened to the fourth outer surface portion 256d with adhesive 215, or left unfastened.
Referring now to
For typical box shaped items, this process can be repeated for a second corner shroud 300 (using the second series of scorelines 258-264), a third corner shroud 400, and a fourth corner shroud 500. Binding, such as plastic wrap can then be wrapped around all four corner shrouds and the item for a protected package. In some embodiments, the first flap 250 of a first corner shroud 200 can extend towards a second corner shroud 300 to create a first wall 201b. The second flap 250 of the first corner shroud 200 can extend towards a third corner shroud 400 to create a second wall 201a. The same can occur with the other corner shrouds until all sides of the item are covered by a wall.
Referring now to
Based on this disclosure, many other variations have been contemplated. For example, in some embodiments, the first or second set/series of scorelines may only use 4 scorelines and not have a flap 250 because the flap from an adjacent corner shroud can be used as the wall. In some embodiments, one or both of the first edge 230 and/or second edge 232 can have a cutout.
The present invention has many advantages including that it is recyclable and costs less to manufacture than standard V-boards. Moreover, due to the three-layer configuration, the corner shroud of the present invention has the strength to withstand significant loads of weight, making it a desirable option when compared to standard V-boards that are currently on the market.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the invention has been presented for the purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. It is intended that the scope of the invention not be limited by this detailed description, but by the claims and the equivalents to the claims appended hereto.
This United States Non-Provisional patent application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 63/504,398, titled “Foldable Corrugated Paperboard Corner Piece,” filed May 25, 2023, the contents of which are incorporated by reference herein in their entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63504398 | May 2023 | US |