The present invention relates to a foldable display case in which side walls are foldable.
For example, a foldable display table also functioning as a storage box is known (for example, see Patent Literature 1). In the case of the display table, commodities are displayed while side walls in a longitudinal direction are folded, which makes it possible to display the commodities to be easily taken up by a customer visiting a store.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2013-31547
The display table is desirably used not only in a state where side walls in the longitudinal direction are folded but also in a state where side walls in a transverse direction are folded. However, in the case of the structure of the above-described existing display table, there is a problem that only the side walls in the transverse direction cannot be folded in terms of the structure.
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a foldable display case in which a side wall in an optional direction is foldable.
The above-described problems are solved by the present invention described below. A foldable display case according to the present invention (1) includes: a case main body having a square plate shape; first connection portions protruding from respective first sides along a transverse direction intersecting a longitudinal direction of the case main body, of an outer edge portion of the case main body; second connection portions protruding from respective second sides along the longitudinal direction, of the outer edge portion; first side-wall portions extending along the transverse direction, each configured to be turnable between a first position where the first side-wall portion stands up from the case main body and a second position where the first side-wall portion falls down on the case main body, around the corresponding first connection portion, and each including first engagement portions; second side-wall portions extending along the longitudinal direction, each configured to be turnable between a third position where the second side-wall portion stands up from the case main body and a fourth position where the second side-wall portion falls down on the case main body, around the corresponding second connection portion, and each including second engagement portions; and joint portions provided at respective corners of the case main body, and each including third engagement portions engageable with and disengageable from the first engagement portions of the turning first side-wall portion, and fourth engagement portions engageable with and disengageable from the second engagement portions of the turning second side-wall portion.
A foldable display case according to the present invention (2) is the foldable display case according to (1) in which either one of the first side-wall portions and the joint portions includes a first latch and a first lever for moving the first latch, and the other of the first side-wall portions and the joint portions includes a first hole portion with which the first latch engages.
A foldable display case according to the present invention (3) is the foldable display case according to (1) or (2) in which either one of the second side-wall portions and the joint portions includes a second latch and a second lever for moving the second latch, and the other of the second side-wall portions and the joint portions includes a second hole portion with which the second latch engages when each of the second side-wall portions is at the third position.
A foldable case according to the present invention (4) is the foldable case according to (1) in which each of the first connection portions includes fifth engagement portions, and the fifth engagement portions engage with the respective second side-wall portions positioned at the fourth position to hold the second side-wall portions at the fourth position.
A foldable case according to the present invention (5) is the foldable case according to (1) or (2) in which the first connection portions protrude up to positions farther from the case main body than the second connection portions, and when each of the first side-wall portions is moved to the second position while the second side-wall portions are at the third position, a front end of each of the first side-wall portions is in contact with the case main body to form a slope going away from the case main body as it goes from the front end toward the corresponding first connection portion.
A foldable case according to the present invention (6) is the foldable case according to (5) further including placement portions provided at respective corners of the case main body and on which the respective joint portions are placed, in which the placement portions protrude from the case main body up to a height equivalent to a height of the first connection portions, and the first connection portions inhibit the joint portions from falling down on the first connection portions together with the second side-wall portions.
A foldable case according to the present invention (7) is the foldable case according to (1) or (2) in which the first connection portions protrude up to positions farther from the case main body than the second connection portions, the first side-wall portions are configured to fall down on the second side-wall portions positioned at the fourth position, and the joint portions are configured to fall down on the second connection portions together with the first side-wall portions.
A foldable case according to the present invention (8) is the foldable case according to (7) in which each of the paired second side-wall portions includes a corner portion extending in the longitudinal direction, the corner portions are in contact with the respective second connection portions when the second side-wall portions are at the third position, and are separated from the case main body when the second side-wall portions are at the fourth position, each of the joint portions includes paired inner surfaces that form an L-shaped cross-section and are substantially orthogonal to each other, and the paired inner surfaces of the joint portions are in contact with the corner portions when the paired second side-wall portions are at the fourth position.
According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a foldable display case in which a side wall in an optional direction is foldable.
An embodiment of a foldable display case according to the present invention is described below with reference to drawings. The foldable display case according to the present invention is used not only to carry in commodities from a vehicle to a backyard of a store, but also to display the commodities by being installed in a sales floor of the store. Further, the foldable display case according to the present invention can be used to display the commodities while only side-wall portions in a transverse direction are folded. In addition, the foldable display case according to the present invention can be used to display the commodities while only side-wall portions in a longitudinal direction are folded, as in the existing display case.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
Each of the paired first connection portions 14 has a form similar to the form of each of the second connection portions 15. In other words, each of the first connection portions 14 is formed in a groove shape into which first shaft portions of the corresponding first side-wall portion 16 are fitted. The transverse direction S in which the first connection portions 14 extend is a direction intersecting the longitudinal direction L in which the second connection portions 15 extend. Each of the first connection portions 14 protrudes up to a position farther from the case main body 12 than each of the second connection portions 15.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
Each of the second engagement portions 26 is formed in a hook shape. Front ends of the second engagement portions 26 extend in a thickness direction of the second side-wall portion 17. The second engagement portions 26 are integrally formed with the corresponding second reinforcing plates 27. As illustrated in
The second levers 31 are housed in respective concave portions of the second side-wall portion main body 25 so as to be slidable to the second side-wall portion main body 25. As illustrated in
To return the second side-wall portion 17 from the fourth position P4 to the third position P3, the second side-wall portion 17 is just moved to the third position P3. At this time, after the second latches 28 are retracted into the second side-wall portion 17 by action of inclined surfaces, the second supporting portions 34 are restored to the original shapes and the second latches 28 accordingly protrude again. As a result, the second latches 28 engage with respective second hole portions 56 of the joint portions 18, and the second side-wall portion 17 is held at the third position P3.
As illustrated in
Each first side-wall portion 16 includes: a first side-wall portion main body 41 having a flat plate shape; the handle portion 42 provided at a lower center part of the first side-wall portion main body 41; upper and lower paired first engagement portions 43 provided on each of side surfaces of the first side-wall portion main body 41; first reinforcing plates 44 each reinforcing the paired first engagement portions 43 so as to couple the paired first engagement portions 43; first latches 45 each provided between the paired first engagement portions 43; first levers 46 retracting the respective first latches 45; and first shaft portions 47 provided at a lower end of the first side-wall portion main body 41. Each first side-wall portion 16 is turnable between a first position P1 where the first side-wall portion 16 stands up from the case main body 12 and the second position P2 where the first side-wall portion 16 falls down on the case main body 12, around the corresponding first connection portion 14 (first shaft portions 47).
Each of the first engagement portions 43 is formed in a hook shape. Front ends of the first engagement portions 43 extend in a thickness direction of the first side-wall portion 16. The first engagement portions 43 are integrally formed with the corresponding first reinforcing plates 44. Each of the first levers 46 includes a first finger hook portion 48, and a first supporting portion supporting the first latch 45 in a cantilever state. The first levers 46 are each integrally made of a synthetic resin material.
The first levers 46 are housed in respective concave portions of the first side-wall portion main body 41 so as to be slidable to the first side-wall portion main body 41. The first latches 45 are integrally formed with the respective first levers 46, and are each formed in a trapezoidal shape. The first latches 45 can be retracted and protrude from the respective opening portions 35. When the user pulls the first levers 46 upward through the respective first finger hook portions 48, the first supporting portions similar to the second supporting portions 34 are bent due to relationship between the opening portion 35 and the first latch 45, thereby retracting the first latches 45 into the first side-wall portion 16. In this state, the user can move the first side-wall portion 16 from the first position P1 to the second position P2. In contrast, when the user releases the pulling up of the first levers 46, the first supporting portions are restored to original shapes before being bent. As a result, the first latches 45 protrude to the outside again. Note that the configuration of the first levers 46 is illustrative, and a configuration in which the first levers 46 are pushed down to retract the second latches 28 may be adopted.
To return the first side-wall portion 16 from the second position P2 to the first position P1, the first side-wall portion 16 is just moved to the first position P1. At this time, after the first latches 45 are retracted into the first side-wall portion 16 by action of inclined surfaces, the first supporting portions are restored to the original shapes and the first latches 45 accordingly protrude again. As a result, the first latches 45 engage with respective first hole portions 55 of the joint portions 18, and the first side-wall portion 16 is held at the first position P1.
As illustrated in
The third engagement portions 53 are formed in hole shapes into which the respective first engagement portions 43 each having a hook shape are inserted. The third engagement portions 53 can engage with and disengage from the first engagement portions 43 of the turning first side-wall portion 16. The fourth engagement portions 54 are formed in hole shapes into which the respective second engagement portions 26 each having a hook shape are inserted. The fourth engagement portions 54 can engage with and disengage from the second engagement portions 26 of the turning second side-wall portion 17. In the present embodiment, each of the third engagement portions 53 and the corresponding fourth engagement portion 54 are formed as an integrated cavity.
The first hole portion 55 is formed as a through hole penetrating through the first wall 51. The second hole portion 56 is formed as a through hole penetrating through the second wall 52. Note that, in the present embodiment, the first latches 45 and the first levers 46 are provided in each of the first side-wall portions 16, and the first hole portion 55 is provided in each of the joint portions 18; however, the arrangement is not limited thereto. The first latch 45 and the first lever 46 may be provided in each of the joint portions 18, and the first hole portions 55 may be provided in each of the first side-wall portions 16.
Likewise, in the present embodiment, the second latches 28 and the second levers 31 are provided in each of the second side-wall portions 17, and the second hole portion 56 is provided in each of the joint portions 18; however, the arrangement is not limited thereto. The second latch 28 and the second lever 31 may be provided in each of the joint portions 18, and the second hole portions 56 may be provided in each of the second side-wall portions 17.
Each of the positioning portions 57 includes a convex portion 57A and a concave portion 57B at adjacent positions. The positioning portions 57 constitute guides so as to enable the foldable display case 11 to be placed at a correct position when the foldable display case 11 in a normal use state where the first side-wall portions 16 and the second side-wall portions 17 are placed on the upper side is placed on the other foldable display case 11 in the normal use state where the first side-wall portions 16 and the second side-wall portions 17 are placed on the upper side.
Likewise, the positioning portions 57 enable the foldable display case 11 in an upside-down state where the first side-wall portions 16 and the second side-wall portions 17 are placed on the lower side, to be installed on the foldable display case 11 in the normal use state where the first side-wall portions 16 and the second side-wall portions 17 are placed on the upper side, by virtue of shapes each obtained by combining the convex portion 57A and the concave portion 57B.
As illustrated in
Subsequently, action of the foldable display case 11 according to the present embodiment is described with reference to
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
Accordingly, for example, as in the first special use mode 61 illustrated in
To return the second side-wall portion 17 from the fourth position P4 to the third position P3, the user raises the second side-wall portion 17 by a hand. As a result, the front ends of the fifth engagement portions 21 are bent and retracted, and the second reinforcing plates 27 can get over the respective locking projections 49 of the fifth engagement portions 21. Each of the second latches 28 of the second side-wall portion 17 has an inclined surface so as to be gradually reduced in protrusion height as the position is changed from the fourth position P4 to the third position P3. Therefore, when the user returns the second side-wall portion 17 from the fourth position P4 to the third position P3 without being conscious of presence of the second latches 28, the second latches 28 are automatically retracted into the second side-wall portion 17, and then return to the original protrusion states to engage with the second hole portions 56 of the joint portions 18. As a result, the second side-wall portion 17 is held at the third position P3.
As illustrated in
In such a use mode, for example, when elongated commodities such as Japanese radishes, burdocks, and green onions are displayed, the elongated commodities can be displayed while being partially placed on the slope.
To return the first side-wall portion 16 from the second position P2 to the first position P1, it is sufficient for the user to move the first side-wall portion 16 from the second position P2 to the first position P1. Each of the first latches 45 of the first side-wall portion 16 has an inclined surface so as to be gradually reduced in protrusion height as the position is moved from the second position P2 to the first position P1. Therefore, when the user returns the first side-wall portion 16 from the second position P2 to the first position P1 without being conscious of presence of the first latches 45, the first latches 45 are automatically retracted into the first side-wall portion 16, and then return to the original protrusion states to engage with the first hole portions 55 of the joint portions 18. As a result, the first side-wall portion 16 is held at the first position P1.
As illustrated in
On the other hand, a folded form of the foldable display case 11 in which the second side-wall portions 17 are positioned on the first side-wall portions 16 is prohibited. More specifically, as illustrated in
As illustrated in
Likewise, as illustrated in
According to the present embodiment, the followings can be said. The foldable display case 11 includes: the case main body 12 having the square plate shape; the first connection portions 14 protruding from the respective first sides 13 along the transverse direction S intersecting the longitudinal direction L of the case main body 12, of the outer end portion of the case main body 12; the second connection portions 15 protruding from the respective second sides 19 along the longitudinal direction L, of the outer edge portion; the first side-wall portions 16 extending along the transverse direction S, each configured to be turnable between the first position P1 where the first side-wall portion 16 stands up from the case main body 12 and the second position P2 where the first side-wall portion 16 falls down on the case main body 12, around the corresponding first connection portion 14, and each including the first engagement portions 43; the second side-wall portions 17 extending along the longitudinal direction L, each configured to be turnable between the third position P3 where the second side-wall portion 17 stands up from the case main body 12 and the fourth position P4 where the second side-wall portion 17 falls down on the case main body 12, around the corresponding second connection portion 15, and each including the second engagement portions 26; and the joint portions 18 provided at the respective corners of the case main body 12, and each including the third engagement portions 53 engageable with and disengageable from the first engagement portions 43 of the turning first side-wall portion 16, and the fourth engagement portions 54 engageable with and disengageable from the second engagement portions 26 of the turning second side-wall portion 17.
According to the configuration, the second side-wall portions 17 along the transverse direction S are set at the fourth position P4 while the second side-wall portions 17 along the longitudinal direction L are kept at the third position P3, which enables the commodities to be easily taken up. Further, the second side-wall portions 17 along the longitudinal direction L are set at the second position P2 while the first side-wall portions 16 along the transverse direction S are kept at the first position P1, which also enables the commodities to be easily taken up. In particular, in a case of the former arrangement that is impossible so far, it is possible to realize display in which elongated commodities such as Japanese radishes, burdocks, and green onions are easily displayed and are easily taken up by a customer.
In this case, either one of the first side-wall portions 16 and the joint portions 18 includes the first latch 45 and the first lever 46 for moving the first latch 45, and the other of the first side-wall portions 16 and the joint portions 18 includes the first hole portion 55 with which the first latch 45 engages.
According to the configuration, it is possible to prevent the first side-wall portions 16 from moving from the first position P1 to the second position P2 by action of the gravity at a time not intended by the user.
In this case, either one of the second side-wall portions 17 and the joint portions 18 includes the second latch 28 and the second lever 31 for moving the second latch 28, and the other of the second side-wall portions 17 and the joint portions 18 includes the second hole portion 56 with which the second latch 28 engages when each of the second side-wall portions 17 is at the third position P3.
According to the configuration, it is possible to prevent the second side-wall portions 17 from moving from the third position P3 to the fourth position P4 by action of the gravity at a time not intended by the user.
In this case, each of the first connection portions 14 includes the fifth engagement portions 21, and the fifth engagement portions 21 engage with the respective second side-wall portions 17 positioned at the fourth position P4 to hold the second side-wall portions 17 at the fourth position P4.
According to the configuration, it is possible to hold the second side-wall portions 17 at the fourth position P4. Therefore, for example, even in a case where the foldable display case 11 is used in the upside-down state where the first side-wall portions 16 and the second side-wall portions 17 are disposed on the lower side of the case main body 12, it is possible to prevent the second side-wall portions 17 from moving from the fourth position P4 to the third position P3 by action of the gravity. Accordingly, the foldable display case 11 used in the upside-down state where the first side-wall portions 16 and the second side-wall portions 17 are disposed on the lower side of the case main body 12 is placed on the foldable display case 11 used in the normal use state where the first side-wall portions 16 and the second side-wall portions 17 are disposed on the upper side of the case main body 12, which enables display in which the front side is largely opened.
In this case, the first connection portions 14 protrude up to the positions farther from the case main body 12 than the second connection portions 15. When each of the first side-wall portions 16 is moved to the second position P2 while the second side-wall portions 17 are at the third position P3, the front end 16A of each of the first side-wall portions 16 is in contact with the case main body 12 to form a slope going away from the case main body 12 as it goes from the front end 16A toward the corresponding first connection portion 14.
According to the configuration, when elongated commodities such as Japanese radishes, burdocks, and green onions are displayed, the elongated commodities can be displayed while being partially placed on the slope. This enables not only three-dimensional display of the commodities, but also display in which the commodities are easily taken up by the customer. Further, two foldable display cases 11 each formed with the slope abut on each other to enable display of further elongated commodities.
In this case, the foldable display case 11 includes the placement portions 22 provided at the respective corners of the case main body 12 and on which the respective joint portions 18 are placed. The placement portions 22 protrude from the case main body 12 up to a height equivalent to a height of the first connection portions 14, and the first connection portions 14 inhibit the joint portions 18 from falling down on the first connection portions 14 together with the second side-wall portions 17.
According to the configuration, the second side-wall portions 17 do not fall down on the first side-wall portions 16 positioned at the second position P2. This makes it possible to reduce a risk causing a defect that the first side-wall portions 16 each forming the slope are damaged by loads from the second side-wall portions 17.
In this case, the first connection portions 14 protrude up to positions farther from the case main body 12 than the second connection portions 15, the first side-wall portions 16 can fall down on the second side-wall portions 17 positioned at the fourth position P4, and the joint portions 18 can fall down on the second connection portions 15 together with the first side-wall portions 16.
According to the configuration, it is possible to compactly fold the foldable display case 11.
In this case, each of the paired second side-wall portions 17 includes the corner portion 32 extending in the longitudinal direction L, the corner portions 32 are in contact with the respective second connection portions 15 when the second side-wall portions 17 are at the third position P1, and are separated from the case main body 12 when the second side-wall portions 17 are at the second position P2, each of the joint portions 18 includes the paired inner surfaces 50 that form an L-shaped cross section and are substantially orthogonal to each other, and the paired inner surfaces 50 of the joint portions 18 are in contact with the corner portions 32 when the paired second side-wall portions 17 are at the fourth position P4.
According to the configuration, the corner portions 32 can be disposed inside the inner surfaces of the joint portions 18. This makes it possible to compactly fold the foldable display case 11.
Subsequently, the foldable display case 11 according to a modification is described with reference to
In the present modification, the first latches 45 and the second latches 28 are formed in the same form. The first hole portions 55 and the second hole portions 56 are formed in the same form. Therefore, in the following, each of the first latches 45 and each of the first hole portions 55 illustrated in
Each of the first latches 45 is formed in, for example, a columnar shape, and is formed so as to protrude outward from the corresponding opening portion 35 of the first side-wall portion main body 41. The first latches 45 can be vertically moved by operation of the respective first levers 46. In the present modification, the first levers 46 are urged downward by respective unillustrated springs.
Each of the first hole portions 55 is formed as a recess that has a hook-shaped cross-section and into which the corresponding second latch 28 can be fit.
Subsequently, action of the foldable display case 11 according to the modification is described with reference to
In contrast, to move each of the first side-wall portions 16 from the first position P1 to the second position P2, the first lever 46 is pulled upward and the corresponding first latch 45 is accordingly moved upward. As a result, fitting of the first latch 45 into the corresponding first hole portion 55 is released. In this state, the user can move each of the first side-wall portions 16 from the first position P1 to the second position P2.
The above-described embodiment and modifications can be implemented while being added with various replacements and deformations. More specifically, in the above-described embodiment and modifications, the first connection portions 14 protrude to the positions farther from the case main body 12 than the second connection portions 15; however, the form is not limited thereto. For example, the second connection portions 15 may protrude up to positions farther from the case main body 12 than the first connection portions 14 as a matter of course.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2023-006111 | Jan 2023 | JP | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/JP2023/002825 | 1/30/2023 | WO |