FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a frame, and more particularly, to a foldable frame which can be folded easily.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
A conventional stretcher, recliner or even desk may include folding mechanisms in order to fold the article to a small size which is convenient for transportation and storage purposes. There are some shortcomings for the conventional foldable articles, the first one is that the conventional folding mechanism is composed of multiple tubes of different diameters so that the smaller tubes can be received in the tubes of larger diameters to form the folded status. However, before the tubes are organized and connected to each other, they occupy space and can be easily lost one of the tubes. Once one tube is lost, the rest of the tubes cannot be connected to each other. The second shortcoming is that there is a lack of pivoting mechanism to further reduce the space that the folded status occupies. Even if there is a pivoting mechanism available, the conventional pivoting mechanism includes complicated structure.
The present invention intends to provide a foldable frame that includes at least one single-point folding unit and at least one two-point folding unit, and an outer tube is used to hide the folding unit when the two tubes are aligned to each other.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a foldable frame and includes two tubes, a rectangular tube and two base parts. The two tubes are pivotably or fixedly connected to the base parts. Two ends of the rectangular tube are connected two respective extension portions of the two base parts by two pins so that the two tubes are pivotable about the two pins. The frame can also be structured as one tube directly connected to the rectangular tube and the other tube is pivotably connected to the base part. The extension portion of the base part is pivotably connected to the rectangular tube by a pin to form single-point folding feature. An outer tube is rotatably movable between one of the tubes and the rectangular tube, the outer tube hides the rectangular tube when the two tubes are arranged linearly. The foldable frame can be used for stretchers, recliners, foldable bicycles, crutches, or desks.
The present invention will become more obvious from the following description when taken in connection with the accompanying drawings which show, for purposes of illustration only, a preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a partly cross sectional view to show the first embodiment of the foldable frame of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a plane view to show the first embodiment of the foldable frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partly cross sectional view to show the second embodiment of the foldable frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a plane view to show the second embodiment of the foldable frame of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows that the foldable frame of the present invention is applied to the frame of a stretcher;
FIG. 6 shows the stretcher that the foldable frame of the present invention is applied to;
FIG. 7 shows that the stretcher is folded by operation of the foldable frame of the present invention;
FIG. 8 shows the recliner that the foldable frame of the present invention is applied to;
FIG. 9 shows that the recliner is folded by operation of the foldable frame of the present invention;
FIG. 10 shows the desk that the foldable frame of the present invention is applied to;
FIG. 11 shows that the desk is folded by operation of the foldable frame of the present invention;
FIG. 12 shows the bicycle that the foldable frame of the present invention is applied to;
FIG. 13 shows that the bicycle is folded by operation of the foldable frame of the present invention;
FIG. 14 shows the crutch that the foldable frame of the present invention is applied to;
FIG. 15 shows that the crutch is folded by operation of the foldable frame of the present invention;
FIG. 16
a shows a cross sectional view of the rectangular tube of the foldable frame of the present invention;
FIG. 16
b shows another cross sectional view of the rectangular tube of the foldable frame of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a partial cross sectional view to show the user of a connector between the base part and the tube.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the foldable frame of the present invention comprises a first tube 11, a second tube 12, a rectangular tube 21 and at least one base part 30, wherein the second tube 12 is connected to a first end of the rectangular tube 21 and a second end of the rectangular tube 21 is pivotably connected to an extension portion 31 of the at least one base part 30 by a pin 32. Therefore, the first tube 11 is pivotable about the pin 32 to form the single-point folding unit 50. An outer tube 40 is movable between the second tube 12 and the rectangular tube 21, and a securing bolt 41 secures the outer tube 40 when the outer tube 40 is moved to a desired position.
Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, which show the two-point folding unit 60 of the present invention and includes a first tube 11a, a second tube 12a, a rectangular tube 21a and two base parts 30a, 30b. The first and second tubes 11a, 12a are pivotably or fixedly connected to the two base parts 30a, 30b by two pins 32a, so that the first and second tubes 11a, 12a are pivotable about the two pins 32a to form the two-point folding unit 60. An outer tube 40a is movable between the second tube 12a and the rectangular tube 21a, an inner diameter of the outer tube 40a is the same length as the length of two rod 91, 92 connected to the rectangular tube 21a vertically. The outer tube 40a can be connected to the first and second tubes 11a, 12a and is reinforced when connected between the first and second tubes 11a, 12a. The rectangular tube 21a is rotatable so as to change the folding direction.
FIGS. 5 to 7 show a stretcher which comprises two two-point folding units 60, four single-point folding units 50, two links 70 and a fabric sheet 71. The two two-point folding units 60 form the two side rails of the stretcher and the two links 70 are connected between the two side rails. The fabric sheet 71 is mounted to the two side rails and the two links 70. The four single-point folding units 50 are connected to two respective undersides of the two side rails to function as four legs of the stretcher.
The two-point folding unit 60 includes a first tube 11a, a second tube 12a, a rectangular tube 21a and two base parts 30a, 30b. The first and second tubes 11a, 12a are pivotably or fixedly connected to the two base parts 30a, 30b by two pins 32a, so that the first and second tubes 11a, 12a are pivotable about the two pins 32a to form the two-point folding unit 60. The rectangular tube 21a has two ends thereof pivotably connected to two respective extension portions 31a, 31b of the two base parts 30a, 30b by two pins 32a as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. An outer tube 40a is movable between the second tube 12a and the rectangular tube 21a.
The single folding unit 50 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 comprises a first tube 11, a second tube 12, a rectangular tube 21 and at least one base part 30, wherein the second tube 12 is connected to a first end of the rectangular tube 21 and a second end of the rectangular tube 21 is pivotably connected to an extension portion 31 of the at least one base part 30 by a pin 32. Therefore, the first tube 11 is pivotable about the pin 32 to form the single-point folding unit 50. An outer tube 40 is movable between the second tube 12 and the rectangular tube 21, and a securing bolt 41 secures the outer tube 40 when the outer tube 40 is moved to a desired position.
FIGS. 8 and 9 show a recliner using the foldable frame of the present invention and the recliner comprises four two-point folding units 60, four single-point folding units 50 and a pad 72. The four two-point folding units 60 form a rectangular frame and the pad 72 is mounted onto the rectangular frame. The four single-point folding units 50 are connected to an underside of the rectangular frame.
The two-point folding unit 60 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 includes a first tube 11a, a second tube 12a, a rectangular tube 21a and two base parts 30a, 30b. The first and second tubes 11a, 12a are pivotably or fixedly connected to the two base parts 30a, 30b by two pins 32a, so that the first and second tubes 11a, 12a are pivotable about the two pins 32a to form the two-point folding unit 60. The rectangular tube 21a has two ends thereof pivotably connected to two respective extension portions 31a, 31b of the two base parts 30a, 30b by two pins 32a as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. An outer tube 40a is movable between the second tube 12a and the rectangular tube 21a.
The single folding unit 50 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 comprises a first tube 11, a second tube 12, a rectangular tube 21 and at least one base part 30, wherein the second tube 12 is connected to a first end of the rectangular tube 21 and a second end of the rectangular tube 21 is pivotably connected to an extension portion 31 of the at least one base part 30 by a pin 32. Therefore, the first tube 11 is pivotable about the pin 32 to form the single-point folding unit 50. An outer tube 40 is movable between the second tube 12 and the rectangular tube 21, and a securing bolt 41 secures the outer tube 40 when the outer tube 40 is moved to a desired position.
FIGS. 10 and 11 show the desk using the foldable frame of the present invention and comprises at least four two-point folding units 60, at least four single-point folding units 50 and a desk top 73. The at least four two-point folding units 60 form a rectangular frame and the desk top 73 is mounted onto the rectangular frame. The at least four single-point folding units 50 are connected to an underside of the rectangular frame so as to form the four legs of the desk.
The two-point folding unit 60 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 includes a first tube 11a, a second tube 12a, a rectangular tube 21a and two base parts 30a, 30b. The first and second tubes 11a, 12a are pivotably or fixedly connected to the two base parts 30a, 30b by two pins 32a, so that the first and second tubes 11a, 12a are pivotable about the two pins 32a to form the two-point folding unit 60. The rectangular tube 21a has two ends thereof pivotably connected to two respective extension portions 31a, 31b of the two base parts 30a, 30b by two pins 32a as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. An outer tube 40a is movable between the second tube 12a and the rectangular tube 21a.
The single folding unit 50 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 comprises a first tube 11, a second tube 12, a rectangular tube 21 and at least one base part 30, wherein the second tube 12 is connected to a first end of the rectangular tube 21 and a second end of the rectangular tube 21 is pivotably connected to an extension portion 31 of the at least one base part 30 by a pin 32. Therefore, the first tube 11 is pivotable about the pin 32 to form the single-point folding unit 50. An outer tube 40 is movable between the second tube 12 and the rectangular tube 21, and a securing bolt 41 secures the outer tube 40 when the outer tube 40 is moved to a desired position.
FIGS. 12 and 13 show that the foldable frame is used on a foldable bicycle and includes at least two two-point folding units 60, wherein the two-point folding unit 60 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 includes a first tube 11a, a second tube 12a, a rectangular tube 21a and two base parts 30a, 30b. The first and second tubes 11a, 12a are pivotably or fixedly connected to the two base parts 30a, 30b by two pins 32a, so that the first and second tubes 11a, 12a are pivotable about the two pins 32a to forth the two-point folding unit 60. The rectangular tube 21a has two ends thereof pivotably connected to two respective extension portions 31a, 31b of the two base parts 30a, 30b by two pins 32a as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. An outer tube 40a is movable between the second tube 12a and the rectangular tube 21a.
FIGS. 14 and 15 show that the foldable frame is used on a crutch and comprises at least one two-point folding unit 60. The two-point folding unit 60 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 includes a first tube 11a, a second tube 12a, a rectangular tube 21a and two base parts 30a, 30b. The first and second tubes 11a, 12a are pivotably or fixedly connected to the two base parts 30a, 30b by two pins 32a, so that the first and second tubes 11a, 12a are pivotable about the two pins 32a to form the two-point folding unit 60. The rectangular tube 21a has two ends thereof pivotably connected to two respective extension portions 31a, 31b of the two base parts 30a, 30b by two pins 32a as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. An outer tube 40a is movable between the second tube 12a and the rectangular tube 21a.
It is noted that the each of the first and second tubes 11, 11a, 12, 12a and the outer tubes 40, 40a has a collar mounted to each end 93 thereof so as to avoid the user being injured by the sharp edges and reinforce the structural strength of the tubes.
The outer tubes 40, 40a can be different shapes such as oval tubes, elongate tubes, and triangular tubes.
FIGS. 16
a and 16b show that the rectangular tube 21 includes three walls and an open side, or the rectangular tube 21 includes two flanges extending inward from two parallel sides walls of the rectangular tube 21.
FIG. 17 shows that the base part 30, 30a is connected to the connector 80 first and the connector 80 is connected to the first tube 11, 11a.
While we have shown and described the embodiment in accordance with the present invention, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that further embodiments may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Patent Application
20110192942
