Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6517093
-
Patent Number
6,517,093
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, January 16, 200124 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, February 11, 200322 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Morris; Lesley D.
- Lum; L.
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 280 62
- 280 8701
- 280 87021
- 280 87041
- 280 87042
- 280 8705
- 280 655
- 280 6551
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A foldable tricycle comprises two footboards which are formed of a front tube and a rear tube. A folding mechanism is disposed between the front tube and the rear tube and is formed of a pivoting plate extending from the rear end of the front tube, a pivoting seat extending from the front end of the rear tube, and at least one locating member disposed on the pivoting seat. The pivoting plate is pivoted with the pivoting seat such that they are detachably located by the locating member at two opposite positions, thereby enabling the tricycle to be folded.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates generally to a tricycle, and more particularly to a foldable tricycle.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The conventional tricycle comprises a handlebar frame, a front wheel pivoted with the bottom end of the handlebar frame, two footboards pivoted at the front end with the handlebar frame, two rear wheels pivoted to the rear ends of the two footboards, and a swiveling member pivoted between the handlebar frame and the footboards. The conventional tricycle is so cumbersome that it can not be easily stored or transported.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The primary objective of the present invention is to provide a tricycle which can be folded with ease and speed to facilitate the storage and the transportation of the tricycle.
It is another objective of the present invention to provide a tricycle which can be folded with precision.
The tricycle of the present invention comprises a handlebar frame, a front wheel, two footboards, two rear wheels, a swiveling member, and a folding mechanism. The footboards comprises a front tube and a rear tube. The folding mechanism is disposed between the front tube and the rear tube and is formed of a pivoting plate, a pivoting seat, and at least one locating member. The pivoting plate is extended from the rear end of the front tube and is provided with a first pivoting hole, a first locating hole, and a second locating hole. The pivoting seat comprises two side plates which are extended from the front end of the rear tube such that the side plates are separated from each other by a predetermined distance for receiving therebetween the pivoting plate. The side plates are provided with a second pivoting hole. The pivoting plate is pivoted with the pivoting seat by a first spindle, which is put through the first pivoting hole and the second pivoting holes. The locating member is disposed on the pivoting seat for locating the pivoting plate and the pivoting seat at two opposite positions.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
shows a perspective view of a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2
shows an exploded view of the folding mechanism of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3
shows a sectional view taken along the direction indicated by a line
3
—
3
as shown in FIG.
1
.
FIG. 4
shows a sectional view taken along the direction indicated by a line
4
—
4
as shown in FIG.
1
.
FIG. 5
shows a schematic view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention in action.
FIG. 6
shows a schematic view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention in the folding state.
FIG. 7
shows a sectional view of a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8
shows another sectional view of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9
shows an exploded view of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 10
shows a sectional view of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
As shown in
FIGS. 1-4
, a foldable tricycle
12
embodied in the present invention is formed of a handlebar frame
13
, a front wheel
14
pivoted to the bottom end of the handlebar frame
13
, two footboards
15
comprising a rear tube
19
and a front tube
18
pivoted at the front end with the handlebar frame
13
, two rear wheels
16
pivoted respectively to the rear ends of the two rear tubes
19
, a swiveling member
17
pivoted to the rear end of the handlebar frame
13
and connected with the two front tubes
18
, and a folding mechanism
10
mounted between the front tube
18
and the rear tube
19
. The folding mechanism
10
comprises a pivoting plate
20
, a pivoting seat
30
, and two locating members
40
.
The pivoting plate
20
is of a trapezoidal construction and is extended from the rear end of the front tube
18
. The pivoting plate
20
is provided with a first pivoting hole
22
, a first locating hole
24
, and a second locating hole
26
. The first locating hole
24
and the second locating hole
26
are equidistantly separated from the first pivoting hole
22
. The pivoting plate
20
is provided in two sides with a guide portion
28
which is of a recessed construction and is located between the first locating hole
24
and the second locating hole
26
. The guide portion
28
is in fact an arcuate recess.
The pivoting seat
30
comprises two side plates
32
, which are extended from the front end of the rear tube
19
such that the two side plates
32
are parallel to each other at an interval for disposing therebetween the pivoting plate
20
. The two side plates
32
are provided with a through hole
33
and a second pivoting hole
34
. The pivoting plate
20
is pivoted with the pivoting seat
30
by a first spindle
35
, which is put through the first pivoting hole
22
and the second pivoting holes
34
. The first spindle
35
is provided with a sleeve
36
fitted thereover for reducing friction. The first spindle
35
is provided with an inner threaded portion
351
, which is engaged with a bolt
352
for securing the first spindle
35
in place.
The locating members
40
are respectively disposed on the two side plates
32
and are formed of a press button
42
which is pivoted with the side plates
32
by a second spindle
43
, an insertion pin
44
pivoted with one end of the press button
42
by a third spindle
45
such that the insertion pin
44
is put through the through hole
33
and the first locating hole
24
, and an elastic member
46
which is a spring urging at one end thereof the side plates
32
and at other end thereof the other end of the press button
42
. The press button
42
is provided at one end with a slot
421
of a predetermined depth. The third spindle
45
is slidably disposed in the slot
421
. In light of the insertion pin
44
being allowed to displace only in the hole center direction of the through hole
33
, when the press button
42
is turned, the third spindle
45
is allowed to slide back and forth in the slot
421
. In consideration of the product cost or other pertinent factors, only one side plate
32
is provided with one locating member
40
.
The tricycle
12
is folded by pressing the press button
42
, so as to cause the insertion pin
44
to move away from the first locating hole
24
of the pivoting plate
20
. As a result, the front tube
18
and the rear tube
19
can be bent. In the meantime, the press button
42
is relieved of the pressure to allow the press button
42
to be forced by the recovery force of the spring
46
to return to its original position, thereby enabling the free end of the insertion pin
44
to urge the guide portion
28
of the pivoting plate
20
. In light of the guide portion
28
being an arcuate recess, when the guide portion
28
is urged by the insertion pin
44
, the deformity of the spring
46
is greatly reduced. In the meantime, the positive direction force exerting on the pivoting plate
20
by the insertion pin
44
and the friction between the pivoting plate
20
and the insertion pin
44
are also reduced. For this reason, the guide portion
28
is capable of reducing effectively the friction that is brought about at the time when the front tube
18
and the rear tube
19
are turned in relation to each other. As the front tube
18
and the rear tube
19
are turned and located, the insertion pin
44
is forced by the spring force of the spring
46
to insert into the second locating hole
26
, as shown in
FIGS. 5 and 6
. The process of folding the tricycle
12
is thus completed with ease and speed.
As shown in
FIGS. 7 and 8
, a folding mechanism
50
of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises a pivoting plate
52
with a first pivoting hole
53
, a first locating hole
54
, and a second locating hole
55
, which are different in location from the counterparts of the pivoting plate
20
of the first preferred embodiment described above. Accordingly, the second pivoting hole
57
and the first spindle
58
of the side plates
56
of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention are different in location from the counterparts of the first preferred embodiment described above. The positions of the through hole
59
and the locating members
60
should be also changed accordingly.
As shown in
FIGS. 9 and 10
, a folding mechanism
70
of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention is disposed between the front tube
72
and the rear tube
74
and is formed of a pivoting plate
76
, a pivoting seat
80
, and a locating member
90
.
The pivoting plate
76
is disposed on the front tube
72
and is formed of a first pivoting hole
77
, two locating holes
78
, and two guide portions
79
.
The pivoting seat
80
is disposed on the rear tube
74
and is formed of two side plates
81
which are provided with a second pivoting hole
82
and a first spindle
83
. The pivoting plate
76
is pivoted with the pivoting seat
80
by the first spindle
83
, which is put through the first pivoting hole
77
and the second pivoting hole
82
. The pivoting seat
80
is further provided with a stepped hole
84
, and a through hole
87
which is located in one side plate
81
of the pivoting seat
80
. The stepped hole
84
has a large diametrical section
85
and a small diametrical section
86
.
The locating member
90
is formed of a press rod
91
, a spring
94
disposed in the large diametrical section
85
, and a retaining piece
95
. The press rod
91
has a head
92
and a shank
93
over which the spring
94
is fitted. The retaining piece
95
is disposed on the free end of the shank
93
of the press rod
91
and has an insertion pillar
96
, which is received in the through hole
87
and one of the locating holes
78
for retaining the pivoting plate
76
and the pivoting seat
80
.
As the press rod
91
is pressed, the insertion pillar
96
of the retaining piece
95
moves away from the locating hole
78
, thereby enabling the front tube
72
and the rear tube
74
to be bent until such time when the insertion pillar
96
is inserted into other one of the locating holes
78
.
Claims
- 1. A foldable tricycle comprising:a handlebar frame; a front wheel pivoted to a bottom end of said handlebar frame; two footboards each comprising a front tube and a rear tube, with each said front tube being pivoted at a front end thereof with said handlebar frame; two rear wheels pivoted respectively to a rear end of each said rear tube; a swiveling member pivoted with said handlebar frame and connected with each said front tube of said two footboards; and a folding mechanism engaged between a rear end of each said front tube and a front end of each said rear tube having means to allow rotation of said front tube and said rear tube between an operating position and a storage position.
- 2. The foldable tricycle as defined in claim 1, wherein said folding mechanism comprises:a pivoting plate extended from the rear end of each said front tube and provided with a first pivoting hole, a first locating hole, and a second locating hole whereby said first locating hole and said second locating hole are equidistantly separated from said first pivoting hole; a pivoting seat comprising two side plates extending from the front end of each said rear tube such that said two side plates are separated from each other by a predetermined distance, said two side plates being provided with a second pivoting hole, said pivoting plate being pivoted between said two side plates of said pivoting seat by a first spindle which extends through said first pivoting hole of said pivoting plate and said second pivoting holes of said two side plates of said pivoting seat; and at least one locating member disposed on said pivoting seat for fixing said pivoting plate and said pivoting seat together at the operating position and the storage position.
- 3. The foldable tricycle as defined in claim 2, wherein one of said two side plates of said pivoting seat is provided with a through hole; wherein said locating member is disposed on said one side plate and is formed of a press button pivoted with said one side plate, an insertion pin pivoted with one end of said press button such that said insertion pin is put through said through hole of said one side plate and said first locating hole, and an elastic member urging at one end thereof said one side plate and at other end thereof other end of said press button.
- 4. The foldable tricycle as defined in claim 3, wherein said press button is provided at one end with a slot having a predetermined depth; wherein said insertion pin is pivoted with said press button by a third spindle whereby said third spindle is slidably disposed in said slot of said press button.
- 5. The foldable tricycle as defined in claim 3 comprising two locating members whereby said two locating members are disposed on said two side plates, said two side plates being provided with a through hole.
- 6. The foldable tricycle as defined in claim 3, wherein said elastic member is a spring.
- 7. The foldable tricycle as defined in claim 2, wherein said pivoting plate is further provided with a guide portion whereby said guide portion is located between said first locating hole and said second locating hole.
- 8. The foldable tricycle as defined in claim 2, wherein said pivoting plate is provided in two sides with a guide portion whereby said guide portion is located between said first locating hole and said second locating hole.
- 9. The foldable tricycle as defined in claim 2, wherein said pivoting seat is provided with a stepped hole; wherein one of said side plates of said pivoting seat is further provided with a through hole; wherein said locating member is formed of a press rod and a retaining piece disposed at one end of said press rod, said press rod being provided with a spring fitted thereover and being received in said stepped hole, said retaining piece having an insertion pillar which is put through said through hole and said first locating hole for retaining said pivoting plate and said pivoting seat.
- 10. The foldable tricycle as defined in claim 9, wherein said press rod has a head and a shank; wherein said spring is fitted over said shank of said press rod; wherein said stepped hole is formed of a large diametrical section and a small diametrical section; wherein said press rod is received in said stepped hole in such a manner that said press rod and said spring are received in said large diametrical section, and that said shank of said press rod is received in said small diametrical section; and wherein said retaining piece is disposed at a free end of said shank of said press rod.
- 11. A foldable tricycle comprising:a handlebar frame; a front wheel pivoted to a bottom end of said handlebar frame; two footboards each comprising a front tube and a rear tube, with each said front tube being pivoted at a front end thereof with said handlebar frame; two rear wheels pivoted respectively to a rear end of each said rear tube; a swiveling member pivoted with said handlebar frame and connected with each said front tube of said two footboards; a folding mechanism engaged between a rear end of each said front tube and a front end of each said rear tube having means to allow rotation of said front tube and said rear tube between an operating position and a storage position; a pivoting plate extended from the rear end of each said front tube and provided with a first pivoting hole, a first locating hole, and a second locating hole whereby said first locating hole and said second locating hole are equidistantly separated from said first pivoting hole; a pivoting seat comprising two side plates extending from the front end of each said rear tube such that said two side plates are separated from each other by a predetermined distance, said two side plates being provided with a second pivoting hole, said pivoting plate being pivoted between said two side plates of said pivoting seat by a first spindle which extends through said first pivoting hole of said pivoting plate and said second pivoting holes of said two side plates of said pivoting seat; and at least one locating member disposed on said pivoting seat for fixing said pivoting plate and said pivoting seat together at the operating position and the storage position; wherein one of said two side plates of said pivoting seat is provided with a through hole; wherein said locating member is disposed on said one side plate and is formed of a press button pivoted with said one side plate, an insertion pin pivoted with one end of said press button such that said insertion pin is put through said through hole of said one side plate and said first locating hole, and an elastic member urging at one end thereof said one side plate and at other end thereof other end of said press button.
- 12. The foldable tricycle as defined in claim 11, wherein said pivoting plate is further provided with a guide portion whereby said guide portion is located between said first locating hole and said second locating hole.
- 13. The foldable tricycle as defined in claim 11, wherein said pivoting plate is provided in two sides with a guide portion whereby said guide portion is located between said first locating hole and said second locating hole.
- 14. The foldable tricycle as defined in claim 11, wherein said press button is provided at one end with a slot having a predetermined depth; wherein said insertion pin is pivoted with said press button by a third spindle whereby said third spindle is slidably disposed in said slot of said press button.
- 15. The foldable tricycle as defined in claim 11 comprising two locating members whereby said two locating members are disposed on said two side plates, said two side plates being provided with a through hole.
- 16. The foldable tricycle as defined in claim 11, wherein said elastic member is a spring.
- 17. The foldable tricycle as defined in claim 11, wherein said pivoting seat is provided with a stepped hole; wherein one of said side plates of said pivoting seat is further provided with a through hole; wherein said locating member is formed of a press rod and a retaining piece disposed at one end of said press rod, said press rod being provided with a spring fitted thereover and being received in said stepped hole, said retaining piece having an insertion pillar which is put through said through hole and said first locating hole for retaining said pivoting plate and said pivoting seat.
- 18. The foldable tricycle as defined in claim 17, wherein said press rod has a head and a shank; wherein said spring is fitted over said shank of said press rod; wherein said stepped hole is formed of a large diametrical section and a small diametrical section; wherein said press rod is received in said stepped hole in such a manner that said press rod and said spring are received in said large diametrical section, and that said shank of said press rod is received in said small diametrical section; and wherein said retaining piece is disposed at a free end of said shank of said press rod.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
89220836 U |
Nov 2000 |
TW |
|
US Referenced Citations (10)