Folded paper towel dispenser

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6315155
  • Patent Number
    6,315,155
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, September 9, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 13, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
The device for dispensing multi-fold paper towels has a housing for holding a generally vertical stack of the paper towels and including a lower portion through which individual towels can be dispensed from the stack. The lower portion includes an elongated opening through which a fold of the bottommost towel can extend and be accessible for a user to grab and pull the bottommost towel from the stack. One side portion of the towels rest on a plurality of laterally spaced ribs or ramps located in the vicinity of the front edge of the opening and inclined at an angle upwardly and forwardly relative to the front edge. These ribs or ramps effectively transfer a portion of the pressure applied by the stack on the bottommost towel toward the rear, thereby reducing the force required to pull the bottommost towel from the stack. The opening preferably is shaped to cause the fold of the bottommost towel to assume a C-like shape and thereby reduce the amount of the fold readily accessible to a user.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The invention relates to paper towel dispensers and, more particularly, to dispensers for multi-fold paper towels.




Dispensers for multi-fold paper towels typically include a housing or cabinet for storing a generally vertical stack of the paper towels and a slot-like opening in the bottom of the cabinet through which a user can pull the bottommost towel from the stack. The pressure applied to different parts of the bottommost towel tends to be uneven and a user can tear off only a portion of the towel flap, instead of the entire towel, particularly when his or her hands and thumbs are wet. In many cases, a relatively large portion of a fold is accessible to a user and he or she can grab the fold at any location along substantially the entire length. Consequently, the amount of force required to pull the bottommost towel from the stack varies significantly depending on the particular location the user grabs the fold and the direction he or she pulls on the fold. Also, there is a tendency for more than one towel to be pulled from the stack when the stack becomes quite small. These problems are particularly prevalent when more absorbent towels are being dispensed.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




An object of the invention is to provide a device for dispensing multi-fold paper towels that is arranged to minimize the force required to pull the bottommost towel from a substantially vertical stack.




Another object of the invention is to provide such a device that is arranged to reduce the amount of a fold on the bottommost towel accessible for grabbing by a user.




A further object of the invention is to provide such a device that is arranged to present a fold of the bottommost towel in a configuration for facilitating grabbing the central portion of the fold by a user.




Other objects, aspects and advantages of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reviewing the following detailed description, the drawings, and the appended claims.




The device for dispensing multi-fold paper towels provided by the invention includes a housing for holding a generally vertical stack of the paper towels and a lower portion through which individual towels are dispensed from the stack. The lower portion includes a front wall, rear wall, opposed side walls and a bottom wall. The paper towels are dispensed through an elongated opening in the bottom wall through which a fold of the bottommost towel in the stack can extend and be disposed in a position where a user can grab the fold and pull the bottommost towel from the stack. A plurality of laterally spaced ramps or ribs is located in the vicinity of one edge of the opening. These ribs have an inclined surface extending at an angle upwardly and in a direction away from that edge and are adapted to be engaged by and support one side portion of the towels with the other side portion supported adjacent of opposite wall of the bottom portion. These ribs transfer a portion of the pressure applied on the bottommost towel from the side portion supported on the ribs toward the other side portion, thereby reducing the force required to pull the bottommost towel from the stack. Likewise, triangular pads located on either end of the opening transfer a portion of the pressure applied on the bottommost towel from the end portions supported on the pads toward the opening, thereby reducing the force required to pull the bottommost towel from the stack.




One edge of the opening preferably is generally U-shaped and the other edge preferably is configured to cause the fold of the towel extending through the opening to assume a C-like shape.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a multi-fold paper towel dispenser incorporating various features of the invention.





FIG. 2

is a plan sectional view taken generally along line


2





2


in

FIG. 1

with a portion of the paper towels broken away to clarify the illustration of the bottom portion of the dispenser.





FIG. 3

is a fragmentary cross sectional view taken generally along line


3





3


in FIG.


2


.





FIG. 4

is a fragmentary cross sectional view taken generally along line


4





4


in FIG.


2


.





FIG. 5

is a fragmentary cross section view taken generally along line


5





5


in FIG.


2


.





FIG. 6

is the same view as

FIG. 5

but without paper towels present.




Before one embodiment of the invention is explained in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangements of the components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or being carried out in various ways. Also, it is understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting. The use of “including” and “comprising” and variations thereof herein is meant to encompass the items listed thereafter and equivalents thereof as well as additional items. The use of “consisting of” and variations thereof herein is meant to encompass only the items listed thereafter. The use of letters to identify steps of a method or process is simply for identification and is not meant to indicate that the steps should be performed in a particular order.











DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




The drawings illustrate a dispenser


10


for multi-fold paper towels incorporating various features of the invention. The dispenser


10


includes a housing or cabinet


12


having an internal chamber


14


for holding a generally vertically oriented stack


16


of elongated, generally rectangular multi-fold paper towels


18


having opposed side portions


20


and


22


and opposed end portions


24


.




The cabinet


12


has a pivotally mounted front door


28


which can be swung down to gain access to the chamber


14


and a lower portion


30


from which individual paper towels can be dispensed from the stack.




As best illustrated in

FIG. 2

, the lower portion


30


of the cabinet


12


includes a front wall


32


, a rear wall


34


, opposed side walls


36


and a bottom wall


40


. The bottom wall


40


has a front portion


42


, a rear portion


44


and opposed side pads


46


. Each opposed side pad


46


is triangular in shape when viewed from above, with the base of the triangle coincident with an opposed side wall


36


, and the apex of the triangle meeting the opening


52


adjacent to opposed end edge


58


. Each opposed side pad


46


slopes downwardly from its base to its apex.




Located in the front portion


42


of the bottom wall


40


is an elongated dispenser opening


52


, having a length and width smaller than that of the paper towels


18


, through which a fold


50


of the bottommost towel extends and is ready for a user to grab and pull the bottommost towel from the stack


16


. The dispensing opening


52


has a front side edge


54


, a rear side edge


56


and opposed end edges


58


spaced inwardly from respective of the side walls


36


. The front edge


54


preferably has a generally U-shape as illustrated in

FIG. 2

for reasons explained in more detail below.




In accordance with the invention, the lower portion


30


of the cabinet


12


is arranged to reduce the force required for a user to pull the bottommost towel


18


from the stack


16


and yet permit the stack


16


to apply sufficient pressure on the next towel to prevent it from being pulled from the stack


16


along with the bottommost towel. In the specific embodiment illustrated, this is accomplished in part by two methods.




First, pressure is reduced by providing a plurality of laterally spaced ribs or ramps


60


,


62


,


64


and


66


located in front of the front edge


54


of the opening


52


and extending upwardly from the front portion


42


of the bottom wall


40


. Each of these ramps has an inclined surface


68


extending in a direction upwardly and away from the front edge


54


of the opening


52


. That is, as viewed in

FIGS. 3-5

, the inclined surfaces


68


extend toward the front wall


32


at an acute angle relative to a horizontal plane


70


extending through the front edge


54


of the opening


52


.




One side portion


20


of the bottommost towel


18


is supported on the inclined surfaces


68


of the ramps and the other side portion


22


rests on the rear portion


44


of the bottom wall


40


adjacent the rear wall


34


. The ramps effectively transfer a portion of the pressure applied on the bottommost towel from the side portion


20


to the rear portion


22


, thereby reducing the force required for a user to pull the bottommost towel


18


from the stack


16


.




The ramps


60


,


62


,


64


, and


66


preferably are arranged to also transfer the pressure applied on the bottommost towel in a direction away from the center. Stated differently, the ramps


60


,


62


,


64


, and


66


impact curvature in the stack of towels between side portions


20


and


22


to relieve the stack weight pressure in the direction from side portion


20


to side portion


22


. This is accomplished by progressively decreasing the acute angle of the inclined surfaces


68


in a direction away from the centrally located ramp


60


. For example, in the specific embodiment illustrated in

FIG. 3

, the angle A of the inclined surfaces for the center ramp


60


and the two adjacent ramps


62


are the same and can be about 76.5°, the angle B of the inclined surfaces


68


for the ramps


64


are the same and can be about 75° and the angle C of the inclined surfaces


68


for the ramps


66


are the same and can be about 69.5°. The inclined surfaces


68


cause the side portion


20


of the towels


18


and the stack to assume an arcuate shape, i.e. a generally concave shape like that illustrated by the dashed line in FIG.


2


.




A second method used to reduce the force required for a user to pull the bottommost towel


18


from the stack


16


and yet permit the stack


16


to apply sufficient pressure on the next towel to prevent it from being pulled from the stack


16


along with the bottommost towel employs the opposed side pads


46


. Stated differently, the pads


46


impact curvature in the stack of towels between opposed end portions


24


to relieve the stack weight pressure in the direction between the end portions


24


. The downward slope of the triangular shape of each opposed side pad


46


, as illustrated in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, transfers the pressure applied on the bottommost towel in a direction away from opposed end portions


24


of the towel and toward the opening


52


. The inclined opposed side pads


46


cause the opposed end portions


24


of the towels


18


and the stack to assume an arcuate shape, i.e., a generally concave shape. The opposed side pads


46


prevent a towel


18


from hanging up when being pulled from the stack


16


.




In operation, a user pulls the exposed towel from the opening


52


. Because the folds of the towels are intertwined, the flap or fold of the next towel to be distributed is pulled down through the opening


52


. Because of the curvature imparted to the stack of towels by both the ramps


60


,


62


,


64


, and


66


, and the pads


46


, the fibers of the flap of the paper towel are actually broken, causing the flap of the next towel to be distributed to retain a C-like shape. Moreover, the opening


52


is arranged to cause the flap


50


of the towel


18


next to the bottommost one to be “puffed”, i.e. formed into a C-like shape as illustrated in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, as the bottommost towel is pulled from the stack. This encourages a user to grab the center of the flap


50


and pull from the center of the stack where the least pressure is applied. In the specific embodiment illustrated, this is accomplished by arranging the front edge


54


of the opening


52


to have a generally U-shape and providing the rear edge


56


of the opening


52


with opposite end portions


72


and


74


connected to the rear edge


56


and extending at an angle outwardly toward the opposite end edges


58


and in the direction of a respective side wall


36


.




Various features and advantages of the invention are set forth in the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A device for dispensing generally rectangular multi-fold paper towels having opposed, longitudinally extending side portions and opposed end portions, said device comprising:a housing defining a chamber for holding a generally vertical stack of the paper towels and including a lower portion through which individual towels can be dispensed from the stack, said lower portion including a front wall, rear wall, opposed side walls and a bottom wall having a front portion, a rear portion and opposed side portions, an elongated opening smaller than the paper towels in said bottom wall and through which a fold of the bottommost paper towel in the stack can extend and be disposed in a position where a user can grab such fold and pull the bottommost towel from the stack, said opening having a first side edge located in one of the front and rear portions of said bottom wall, a second side edge located in the other of the front and rear portions of said bottom wall and opposed end edges spaced inwardly from respective of said side walls, and a plurality of laterally spaced ribs located in the vicinity of said first side edge of said opening, each of said ribs having an inclined surface extending at an angle upwardly and in a direction away from said first side edge of said opening and adapted to be engaged by and support one side portion of the stack of paper towels with the other side portion of the paper towels supported on the other of the front and rear portions of said bottom wall and thereby transfer a portion of the pressure applied by the stack on the bottommost towel from the side portion supported on said ribs toward the other side portion, wherein at least one of said ribs is substantially centrally located relative to said first side edge of said opening and the angles of said inclined surfaces of other of said ribs located on opposite sides of said one rib progressively increase in a direction away from said one rib to cause the side portion of the towels supported on said ribs to assume an arcuate configuration and to distribute pressure applied by the stack on the bottommost towel in opposite directions away from said one rib.
  • 2. A device according to claim 1, wherein the inclined surfaces of said ribs extend at an acute angle relative to a horizontal plane extending through said first side edge of said opening.
  • 3. A device according to claim 2, wherein one of the front and rear portions of said bottom wall extends at an angle upwardly and in a direction away from the other of said front and rear portions of said bottom wall and said ribs are connected to said one portion of said bottom wall.
  • 4. A device according to claim 3, wherein said first side edge of said opening is generally U-shaped.
  • 5. A device according to claim 4, wherein said second side edge of said opening has a laterally extending central portion and end portions connected to respective ends of said central portion which extend at an angle inwardly toward said first side edge of said opening and outwardly toward respective said side walls of said bottom portion and cause the fold of the bottommost towel extending through said opening to assume a C-like shape.
  • 6. A device for dispensing generally rectangular multi-fold paper towels having opposed, longitudinally extending side portions and opposed end portions, said device comprising:a housing defining a chamber for holding a generally vertical stack of the paper towels and including a lower portion through which individual towels can be dispensed from the stack, said lower portion including a front wall, rear wall, opposed side walls and a bottom wall having a front portion, a rear portion and opposed side portions, an elongated opening smaller than the paper towels in said bottom wall and through which a fold of the bottommost paper towel in the stack can extend and be disposed in a position where a user can grab such fold and pull the bottommost towel from the stack, said opening having a front edge located in the front portion of said bottom wall, a rear edge located in the rear portions of said bottom wall and opposed end edges spaced inwardly from respective of said side walls, and a plurality of laterally spaced ribs located forwardly from said front edge of said opening, each of said ribs having an inclined surface extending upwardly and forwardly relative to said front edge at an acute angle relative to a horizontal plane extending through said front edge and adapted to be engaged by and support one side portion of a stack of paper towels with the other side portion of the paper towels supported on the rear portion of said bottom wall and thereby transfer a portion of the pressure applied by the stack on the bottommost towel from the side portion supported on said ribs towards the other side portion, at least one of said ribs being substantially centrally located relative to said front edge of said opening and the angles of said inclined surfaces of other of said ribs located on opposite sides of said one rib progressively increase in a direction away from said one rib to cause the side portion of the towels supported on said ribs to assume an arcuate configuration and to distribute pressure applied by the stack on the bottommost towel in opposite directions away from said one rib.
  • 7. A device according to claim 6 wherein said front edge of said opening is generally U-shaped.
  • 8. A device according to claim 7 wherein said rear edge of said opening has a laterally extending central portion and end portions connected to respective ends of said central portion which extend at an angle inwardly toward said first side edge of said opening and outwardly toward respective said side walls of said bottom portion and cause the fold of the bottommost towel extending through said opening to assume a C-like shape.
  • 9. A device for dispensing generally rectangular multi-fold paper towels having opposed, longitudinally extending side portions and opposed end portions, said device comprising:a housing defining a chamber for holding a generally vertical stack of the paper towels and including a lower portion through which individual towels can be dispensed from the stack, said lower portion including a bottom wall, an elongated opening in said bottom wall and through which a fold of the bottommost paper towel in the stack can extend and be disposed in a position where a user can grab such fold and pull the bottommost towel from the stack, said opening having a first side edge having a central portion relative to the housing; and a plurality of laterally spaced ribs located adjacent to said opening, each rib having an inclined surface extending at an acute angle relative to a horizontal plane, said ribs having decreased steepness with increased distance from the central portion of the first side edge to cause the side portion of the towels supported on said ribs to assume an arcuate configuration and to distribute pressure applied by the stack on the bottommost towel in opposite directions away from the central portion of the first side edge.
  • 10. A device according to claim 9, further comprising at least one triangular-shaped pad located adjacent to the opening, having an inclined surface extending at an angle upwardly and in a direction away from the opening, and adapted to be engaged by and support one end portion of the stack of paper towels and thereby transfer a portion of the pressure applied by the stack on the bottommost towel from the end portion supported on said pad toward said opening, wherein the inclined surface of said pad extends at an acute angle relative to a horizontal plane.
US Referenced Citations (8)
Number Name Date Kind
2830728 Krueger et al. Apr 1958
4623074 Dearwester Nov 1986
4678099 Matsui Jul 1987
4938382 Frazier et al. Jul 1990
5074430 Roberts Dec 1991
5090592 Petterson et al. Feb 1992
5950863 Schutz et al. Sep 1999
6003723 Morand Dec 1999