This application claims priority from and the benefit of Korean Patent Application No. 10-2008-0055072, filed on Jun. 12, 2008, and Korean Patent Application No. 10-2007-0138140, filed on Dec. 27, 2007, which are both hereby incorporated by reference for all purposes as if fully set forth herein.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a portable terminal, and more particularly, to a folder type portable terminal having a folder that can be opened in first and second directions and to a method that sets a key table for a voice call as a key input unit when the folder of the portable terminal is opened in the first direction and sets a key table for inputting letters as a key input unit when the folder of the portable terminal is opened in the second direction, which may prevent a key input error.
2. Discussion of the Background
Portable terminals are generally classified as bar type, flip type, folder type, or sliding type according to their appearance.
Bar type terminals are shaped like a bar, or configured to have a single main body housing equipped with a key input unit to input data, a display device to output data, and a transceiver module. Bar type terminals may have an advantage in that their structure is simple.
Flip type terminals include a main body, a flip, and a hinge part that rotatably couples the main body and the flip. Flip type terminals are equipped with the same main body as bar type terminals. Flip type terminals have an advantage in that the flip covers the key input unit in a call waiting mode to prevent unintentional operation of the key input unit.
Sliding type portable terminals are configured so that a slider slides along the main body to open or close the main body, performing corresponding functions. For example, when the slider slides to open the main body, the display is turned on, an incoming call is answered, or a corresponding function key of the plurality of keys in the front side can be pressed.
Folder type portable terminals include a main body, a folder, and a hinge part that rotatably couples the main body and the folder. Folder type portable terminals are in an open or closed state as the folder rotates relative to the main body. When the folder is collapsed onto the main body, the folder type portable terminal is in an idle mode. Also, in that case, the folder covers the key input unit of the main body and prevents the key input unit from being unintentionally pressed. Folder type portable terminals may extend the distance between the transmission part and the reception part in a calling mode, although they are closed in an idle mode.
However, when these folder type portable terminals have a QWERTY-type key input unit, errors may frequently occur at the QWERTY-type key input unit.
The QWERTY-type key input unit employs a variety of key types. When a key input unit for a phone call is input, only the numbers are used. However, if a non-number key is unintentionally pressed, the key input unit may generate errors. Also, as the number of key types increases, the specification and operability of the keys may deteriorate.
The present invention provides a folder type portable terminal that may enhance the specification and operability of a key input unit thereof and a method for setting a key input unit of the portable terminal.
The present invention also provides a folder type portable terminal and a method that sets a key input unit to a first key table, which includes number keys and the first function key, when the folder is opened in the first direction and sets the key input unit to a second key table, which includes a QWERTY-type letter key and the second function key, when the folder is opened in the second direction.
The present invention also provides a folder type portable terminal that makes a part of the first key table protrude when the folder is opened in the first direction, and a method for setting a key input unit of the folder type portable terminal.
The present invention also provides a folder type portable terminal thin which only one key of the first key table set as the key input unit, for example, a dial key, protrudes when the folder is opened in the first direction, and in which the dial key and an alphabet key are allocated to one key in the key input unit and the one key is divided by respective key devices.
Additional features of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
The present invention discloses a folder type portable terminal including a key input unit, a body, and a folder. The key input unit includes a first key set having a plurality of keys including dial keys for making a call and alphabet keys based on a QWERTY-type letter arrangement, a second key set having alphabet keys, a third key set to perform a plurality of functions including making calls, and a fourth key set. The body is equipped with the key input unit. The folder is rotatably coupled to the body by a hinge. Here, at least a part of the key input unit protrudes from the body when the folder is rotated with respect to the hinge and opened with respect to the body.
The present invention discloses a method for setting a key input unit in a folder type portable terminal that includes a body having a key input unit and a folder that is rotatably coupled to the body and opened with respect to the body. The key input unit includes a first key set having a plurality of keys including dial keys to make a call and alphabet keys based on a QWERTY-type letter arrangement, a second key set having alphabet keys, a third key set to perform a plurality of functions including making calls, and a fourth key. The method includes determining whether the folder is opened with respect to the body and setting the key input unit to a preset key table when the folder is opened.
The present invention also discloses a folder type portable terminal including a body, a key input unit, a hinge, a coupling member, and a folder. The key input unit is disposed in the body and includes a first key set having a plurality of keys, each key being allocated a dial key to make a call and an alphabet key based on a QWERTY-type letter arrangement, a second key set having alphabet keys, a third key set to perform a plurality of functions including making calls, and a fourth key set. The coupling member is located between the hinge and the key input unit, and the folder is rotatably coupled to the body by the hinge. Linear motion of the coupling member causes at least a part of the key input unit to protrude from the body when the folder rotates about the hinge to be open with respect to the body, and linear motion of the coupling member causes the at least a part of the key input unit to be inserted into the body when the folder rotates about the hinge to be closed with respect to the body.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed.
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention.
The invention is described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure is thorough, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. In the drawings, the size and relative sizes of layers and regions may be exaggerated for clarity. Like reference numerals in the drawings denote like elements.
It will be understood that when an element or layer is referred to as being “on” or “connected to” another element or layer, it can be directly on or directly connected to the other element or layer, or intervening elements or layers may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being “directly on” or “directly connected to” another element or layer, there are no intervening elements or layers present.
Although exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described based on portable terminals, the present invention is not limited thereto. The portable terminals according to exemplary embodiments of the present invention include a QWERTY-type key input unit and have folders that open and close in first and second directions. It will, however, be appreciated that the present invention may be applied to all information communication devices, multimedia devices, and their applications, such as, a mobile communication terminal, a mobile phone, a wired/wireless phone, a portable multimedia player (PMP), a personal digital assistant (PDA), and a smart phone.
Referring to
The RF unit 101 performs RF communication for the portable terminal. The RF unit 101 is configured to include an RF transmitter to up-convert the frequency of transmitted signals and amplify the transmitted signals and an RF receiver to low-noise amplify of received RF signals and down-convert the frequency of the received RF signals.
The display unit 103 displays a variety of information related to the state and operation of the portable terminal. The display unit 103 displays information about operations when the folder is opened in a first direction or a second direction. The display unit 103 displays information for a phone call when the folder is opened in the first direction as shown in
The key input unit 105 receives user's commands to operate the portable terminal. The key input unit 105 has a QWERTY type letter arrangement.
The key input unit 105 includes first, second, third, and fourth key sets 115, 125, 135, and 145, as shown in
When the folder is opened in the first direction, the key input unit 105 is set to be the first key table 117 of the memory 107. That is, when the folder is opened in the first direction, the key input unit 105 is set so that dial keys of the first key set 115 are available and the third key set is available. When the folder is opened in the first direction, if a key to which the number “1” and the letter “Z” are allocated is pressed, only an input corresponding to the number “1” is conducted. This is because the folder was opened in the first direction to make a phone call and accordingly the third key set 135 was activated.
When the folder is opened in the first direction, the first and third key sets 115 and 135 protrude from the portable terminal. That is, the first and third key sets 115 and 135, set as the first key table 117, protrude up from the main body 350 of the portable terminal so as to be distinguished from other keys and to prevent the pressing of other keys, which may prevent portable terminal errors.
When the folder is opened in the second direction, the key input unit 105 is set to be the second key table 127 of the memory 107. That is, when the folder is opened in the second direction, the key input unit 105 is set so that the QWERTY-type alphabet keys for inputting letters of the first key set 115 are available and the second and fourth key sets 125 and 145 are available. When the folder is opened in the second direction, if a key to which the number “1” and the letter “Z” are allocated is pressed, only an input corresponding to the letter “Z” is conducted. Also, when the key is also allocated a special character in addition to the number “1” and the letter “Z,” an input corresponding to the special character may be conducted. The key input unit 105 may be set so that the third key set 135 is available on demand.
The key input unit 105 is not limited to the arrangement of dial keys, alphabet keys, special keys, and non-character keys shown in
Although the key input unit 105, according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, has a key arrangement having a 4×5 matrix form with dial keys arranged at the upper right thereof (when the folder is opened in the first direction), it should be understood that the present invention is not limited thereto.
The memory 107 stores information and programs necessary for the operation of the portable terminal. The memory 107 includes the first key table 117 and the second key table 127. The first key table 117 is designed to set the key input unit 105 when the folder is opened in the first direction. The first key table 117 allows dial keys in the first key set 115 to be available and allows the third key set 135 to be available. The second key table 127 is set to be the key input unit 105 when the folder is opened in the second direction. The second key table 127 allows alphabet keys in the first key set 115 to be available and allows the second and fourth key sets 125 and 145 to be available.
The sensor 109 detects the direction in which the folder is opened and includes a first sensor 119 and a second sensor 129. The first and second sensors 119 and 129 may be arranged parallel to the length of the body 350. Also, the first sensor 119 may be located at a lower end of the body 350 and the second sensor 129 may be located at an upper end or vice versa.
The first and second sensors 119 and 129 may each be a magnetic sensor. In that case, the folder may be equipped with respective magnets (not shown) at positions thereof that face the body 350. The first and second sensors 119 and 129, which are installed to the body 350 of the portable terminal, detect whether the folder is opened or closed with respect to the body. That is, the sensors 119 and 129 detect the magnets when the folder is closed onto the body 350, but not when the folder is opened.
The controller 111 controls the overall operation of the portable terminal. The controller 111 sets the key input unit 105. The controller 111 determines, through the sensor 109, the direction in which the folder is opened. When the folder is opened in the first direction, the controller 111 sets the key input unit 105 to be the first key table 117. Also, when the folder is opened in the second direction, the controller 111 sets the key input unit 105 to be the second key table 117. The controller 111 displays information on the display unit 103 according to the direction in which the folder is opened.
When the controller 111 determines that the folder is opened in the first direction and accordingly sets the key input unit 105 so that the third key set 135 and the dial keys of the first key set 115 are available, it may set the key input unit 105 so that the alphabet keys of the first key set 115 are available by selecting an option. That is, the controller 111 may allow the key input unit 105 to change and operate its function from the dial keys to the alphabet keys according to a user's selection. This allows user to input letters to the key input unit 105 while the folder is opened in the first direction to make a call.
In addition, when the controller 111 determines that the folder is opened in the second direction and sets the key input unit 105 so that the alphabet keys of the first key set 115 and the second and fourth key sets 125 and 145 are available, it may set the key input unit 105 to change its function from the alphabet keys of the first key set 115 to the dial keys. This is to provide a user with the convenience of inputting numbers in the key input unit 105 while the folder is opened in the first direction to allow for a letter inputting operation.
When the key input unit 105 is set as the second key table 127, the controller 111 may set the key input unit 105 to allow for the third key set 135 to be available.
In the following description, a method is explained in which a key input unit of the portable terminal is set, according to a first exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to
When the controller 111 determines that the folder is opened in the first direction at S201, it sets the key input unit 105 to the first key table 117 (S203). The controller 111 sets the key input unit 105 so that the third key set 135 and the dial keys of the first key set 115 are available. That is, the controller 111 deactivates all the keys other than the keys required for operations, such as making a call. A physical force generated when the folder is opened cause the first and second key sets 115 and 135 to protrude up from the body 350 of the portable terminal, which is shown in
When the controller 111 determines that the folder is opened in the second direction at S201, it sets the key input unit 105 to be the second key table 127 (S209). The controller 111 sets the key input unit 105 so that the alphabet keys of the first key set 115 and the second and fourth key sets 125 and 145 are available. That is, the controller 111 deactivates all the keys other than the keys required for operations, such as email writing or TV viewing. Here, the second key table 127 may further include the third key set 135. In that case, the controller 111 sets the key input unit 105 so that all the keys other than the alphabet keys are available. That is, the controller 111 sets the key input unit 105 so that the alphabet keys of the first key set 115, and the second, third, and fourth key sets 125, 135, and 145 are available.
When the key input unit 105 is set as step S203 or S209, the controller 111 sets the display unit 103 according to the direction that the folder is opened (S205). When the folder is opened in the first direction, the controller 111 displays information about functions, such as making calls, on the display unit 103. When the folder is opened in the second direction, the controller 111 displays information related to a letter input function on the display unit 103. It also rotates the information, which was oriented in the first direction, by 90° and displays it on the display unit 103.
After that, the controller 111 determines whether the folder is closed with respect to the body (S207). When the folder is closed at S207, the controller 111 terminates the current function. On the contrary, when the controller 111 determines that the folder is not closed at S207, it performs a corresponding function requested by a user.
In the following description, a method is explained in which a key input unit is set when the folder of the portable terminal is opened in the first direction.
Referring to
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the hinge 310 may be a pinion and the coupling member 320 may be a rack. Therefore, opening the folder causes the hinge 310 to rotate and this rotational motion of the hinge 310 causes the linear motion of the coupling member 320. A series of these operations causes the key input unit 105 to protrude from the body 350, which is shown in
It should be understood that the structures of the hinge 310 and the coupling member 320 are not limited to a rack and a pinion. For example, the folder 300 may be modified to further equip other elements as well as the hinge 310 and the coupling member 320.
Although the first and third key sets 115 and 135 of the exemplary embodiment are integrally formed and protrude from the body when the folder 300 is opened in the first direction, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the exemplary embodiment may be modified in such a way that only the first key set 115, set as the dial keys, protrudes from the body of the portable terminal.
In the following description, a method in which a key input unit is set when the folder of the portable terminal is opened in the second direction is described.
In
In the following description, a detailed description of elements, identical to or corresponding to those included in Exemplary Embodiment 1, is omitted.
Although Exemplary Embodiment 2 is similar to Exemplary Embodiment 1, it differs in that dial keys and alphabet keys, allocated to one key in the key input unit, are spaced apart by respective key devices and accordingly only dial keys of the first key set protrude from the key input unit when the folder is opened in the first direction.
When the folder is opened in the second direction, the portable terminal, according to Exemplary Embodiment 2, is operated the same as that of Exemplary Embodiment 1 and thus a detailed description thereof is omitted in the following description.
As shown in
The key input unit 105 is set as the first key table 117 when the first folder is opened in the first direction and as the second key table 127 when the first folder is opened in the second direction. In particular, when the folder is opened in the first direction, the first key device 501 of the first key set 115 protrudes from the body 350 of the portable terminal and the third key set 135 also protrudes. That is, the third key set 135 and the first key device 501 to which dial keys of the first key set 115 are allocated protrude from the body 550 so as to differ from other keys, thereby prevent the other keys from being unintentionally pressed. In particular, since only the first key device 501 of the first key set 115, to which dial keys are allocated, protrudes from the body, the key input unit 105 may prevent the other keys from being unintentionally pressed.
The memory 107 includes a first key table 117 and a second key table 127. The first key table 117 is set as the key input unit 105 when the folder is opened in the first direction. That is, the first key table 117 allows dial keys of the first key set 115, i.e., the first key device 501, and the third key set 135 to be available in the key input unit 105. The second key table 127 is set to be the key input unit 105 when the folder is opened in the second direction. That is, the second key table 127 allows alphabet keys of the first key set 115 and the second and fourth key sets 125 and 145 to be available in the key input unit 105.
The controller 111 detects which direction the folder is opened through the sensor 109. The controller 111 sets the key input unit 105 to be the first key table 117 when the folder is opened in the first direction and to be the second key table 127 when the folder is opened in the second direction. The controller 111 displays information on the display unit 103 according to the direction in which the folder is opened.
When the controller 111 determines that the folder is opened in the first direction and sets the key input unit 105 so that the third key set 135 and the first key device 501 of the first key set 115 are available, it may set the key input unit 105 so that the second key device 503 of the first key set 115 is available by selecting an option. In addition, when the controller 111 determines that the folder is opened in the second direction and sets the key input unit 105 in so that alphabet keys of the first key set 115 and the second and fourth key sets 125 and 145 are available, it may set the key input unit 105 so that the dial keys of the first key set 115 are available.
In the following description, a method in which a key input unit of the portable terminal is set, according to a second exemplary embodiment of the present invention, is explained. The method for setting a key input unit, according to the second exemplary embodiment, includes the same steps as the first exemplary embodiment as shown in
In the following description, a method in which a key input unit is set when the folder is opened in the first direction, according to a second exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to
Although the present exemplary embodiment is implemented so that the third key set 135 and the first key device 501 of the first key set 115 are integrally formed and protrude from the body 550 when the folder 500 is opened in the first direction, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the exemplary embodiment may be modified in such a way that only the first key device 501, to which dial keys are allocated, protrudes.
Although the folder type portable terminal and a method for setting a key input unit, according to exemplary embodiments of the present invention, have keys that are raised from the body of the portable terminal when the folder is opened in the first direction, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the exemplary embodiments may be modified so that the keys are raised from the body when the folder is opened in the second direction.
The folder type portable terminal and a method for setting a key input unit, according to exemplary embodiments of the present invention, are explained based on the key input unit having a QWERTY-type letter arrangement, however, it will be easily appreciated that the present invention may be applied to portable terminals equipped with key input units having a variety of key arrangements.
As described above, the folder type portable terminal of exemplary embodiments of the present invention may set its key input unit according to the use purposes thereof and thus prevent the key input errors, which may enhance the terminal's convenience and operability.
In particular, since the third key set of the folder type terminal, which is used for a dial key and a function key for a phone call, may protrude when the folder is opened in the first direction, it may prevent keys from being pressed unintentionally. If one key to which a dial key and an alphabet key are allocated is divided by respective key devices, only the dial key protrudes when the folder is opened in the first direction, and thus key input errors may be prevented.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variation can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of this invention provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10-2007-0138140 | Dec 2007 | KR | national |
10-2008-0055072 | Jun 2008 | KR | national |