1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a folding and fixing structure of a people-carrying vehicle, more particularly one, which allows the seat of the vehicle to be easily moved between and fixed in a raised in-use position and a lowered not-in-use one; the people-carrying vehicle will have a smaller size, and therefore an be more easily stored and transported after the seat is fixed in the lowered not-in-use position.
2. Brief Description of the Prior Art
A person is prone to suffer from muscular dystrophy of the legs and physiological deterioration, and become unable to stand up or walk by himself/herself after he/she becomes very old, has injured lower limbs as the result of a traffic accident, has been bedridden for a long time or gets serious sickness such as paralysis of the lower half of the body. Consequently, such a person has to use a crutch to help him/her move. However, crutches can only help those people who still can walk by themselves, and the users still can't move rapidly or a long distance if they have the above-mentioned physical problems.
Therefore, the industry developed various people-carrying vehicles such as electric walk-substituting carts and electric wheel chairs for use by the elderly and physically disabled persons.
However, most of currently-existing people-carrying vehicles can't be reduced or folded to occupy less space for easy transportation and storage. Consequently, such people-carrying vehicles aren't convenient to use.
To overcome the above-mentioned problem, the industry developed a dismantleable people-carrying vehicle, which can be easily separated into several parts by the users. However, it still takes a certain amount of time and labor to separate the vehicle. Therefore, such a people-carrying vehicle isn't convenient to use, either.
It is a main object of the present invention to provide a folding and fixing structure of a people-carrying vehicle, which allows the seat of the vehicle to be easily moved between and fixed in a raised in-use position and a lowered not-in-use one, to overcome the above problems.
A people-carrying vehicle in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention includes two pivotal members, which are interposed between and pivoted at two ends thereof to a main body and a seat of the vehicle. The vehicle further includes a fixing mechanism to fix the seat in position. Each of the pivotal members has a first fixing hole to cooperate with the fixing mechanism so as to fix the seat in a lowered not-in-use position, and includes a second fixing hole to cooperate with the fixing mechanism so as to fix the seat in a raised in-use position. Two holding sleeves are firmly joined on the main body to face the curved slots respectively. The fixing mechanism includes two spring-biased fixing components, which are normally partly held in the holding sleeves and partly held in the fixing holes to fix the seat. Moreover, a handle is fitted on the seat, and two pulling strings are connected to the handle, and connected to the fixing components respectively; therefore, the fixing components can be moved out of the fixing holes for the seat to become movable when the handle is pulled.
The present invention will be better understood by referring to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Referring to
The vehicle body 1 has a hollow holding portion 11 on an upper side thereof, which will receive the seat 3 when the seat 3 is lowered to a not-in-use position. The vehicle body 1 further has a supporting member 12 on each of two sides thereof.
Referring to
The pivotal members 2 each have a curved slot 21 (
Referring to
a handle 42, and two pulling strings 43; the pulling strings 43 are each joined to one of two ends of the handle 42; the two ends of the handle 42 are passed through the passage grooves 411 respectively so that the handle 42 is stopped from moving further into the passage grooves 41 by means of the stopping parts 411; the pulling strings 43 extend along the passage grooves 41 respectively;
two labor-saving pulley combinations 44 fitted on the bottom side of the seat 3; the pulling strings 43 are passed over the labor-saving pulley combinations 44 respectively;
two holding sleeves 46, which are firmly joined on the vehicle body 1 so as to face the curved slots 21 of the pivotal members 2 respectively;
two fixing components 45, which are each connected to the other end of a respective said pulling string 43, and held in a respective said holding sleeve 46; and
two elastic elements (springs) 47, which are each held in one of the holding sleeves 46, and in contact with a corresponding said fixing component 45 so as to bias the fixing component 45 towards a corresponding said pivotal member curved slot 21.
Therefore, the fixing components 45 will normally be partly held in the curved slots 21 of the pivotal members 2. And, the fixing components 45 will be moved out of the curved slots 21 with the elastic elements 47 being compressed as soon as the handle 42 is pulled, as shown in
The fixing components 45 will be partly held in the second fixing holes 23 of the pivotal members to fix the seat 3 in a raised in-use position; because each said pivotal member 2 has at last two second fixing holes 23, the height of the seat 3 can be adjusted according to the user's need.
After the handle 42 is pulled so as to move the fixing components 45 out of the second fixing holes 23 of the pivotal members 2, the seat 3 and the pivotal members 2 can be pivoted downwards so that the seat 3 is received in the hollow holding portion 11 of the vehicle body 1. After the seat 3 is moved to the lowermost position, the first fixing holes 22 of the pivotal members 2 will face the fixing components 45 of the fixing mechanism 4; the fixing components 45 will be forced to move into the first fixing holes 22 by the elastic elements 47 as soon as the user's releases the handle 42, as shown in
From the above description, it can be seen that the people-carrying vehicle of the present invention has the following advantages:
1. The people-carrying vehicle can be easily moved to and fixed in a folded configuration to have a relatively flat shape to occupy less space. Therefore, other people can store and move/transport the people-carrying vehicle easily.
2. The height of the seat can be adjusted according to the user's need or height because each of the pivotal members has at last two second fixing holes to cooperate with the fixing components to fix the seat in a raised position. Therefore, the vehicle can provide more convenience to a user, especially one who has injured lower limbs or is suffering from physiological deterioration, e.g. a very old person and a person suffering from a minor paralysis.