This invention is directed toward a folding booklet. More particularly, this invention is directed toward a folding booklet having a cover and a plurality of booklet pages, which can be folded to overlay one another in such a manner as to be completely contained within the cover. Even more particularly, the booklet pages are folded to fit within the cover without using accordion and/or concertina folds.
It is well known to fold such items as maps, brochures, advertisements, business schedules, entertainment listings, general information, and the like into smaller units to facilitate storing, carrying and/or mailing them.
For example, U.S. Pat. No. 1,697,350 to Eubank discloses a map folded into zig-zag increments to form map portions or segments that can be turned like pages in a book.
U.S. Pat. No. 2,507,615 to Sharp, Jr. discloses a map folded in accordion or concertina fashion to a size enabling it to be placed in an envelope.
U.S. Pat. No. 3,738,686 to Morse discloses a plurality of leaves foldably joined together in the form of an elongated, accordion folded strip, which is attached to the spine of book-like covers. The leaves can be turned like pages in a book or be completely unfolded to provide a panoramic view of the subject matter displayed.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,270,773 to Gaetano discloses a map folded into a book-form and mounted between book covers. Folding of the map requires a minimum of four lateral folds and a minimum of seven longitudinal folds to provide a minimum of three double leaves with a central leaf which, when pulled out, creates an extended center fold.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,496,171 to Cherry discloses a TV program guide and advertising medium with sheets printed on both sides and multiple lateral fold lines to provide a magazine shaped article when the sheets are completely folded.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,583,763 to Shacklett, Jr. discloses a sheet having multiple longitudinal and horizontal, parallely spaced fold or score lines defining a plurality of rectangularly shaped panels which are folded in increasing overlapping relationship to form an information folder.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,606,553 to Nickerson discloses a printed map sheet having a plurality of longitudinal and horizontal fold lines defining a plurality of panels, one corner panel of which is secured to a cover. The sheet is first folded accordion style to form an elongated strip which, in turn, is folded accordion style to fit within a match book type cover.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,906,024 to Lein discloses a foldable sheet having a plurality of longitudinal and horizontal fold lines defining a plurality of panels, which are folded over one another in an interlocking arrangement.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,029,902 to Kosmori discloses a combined map and information brochure, one side edge of the map being secured to the spine of a brochure. The map is accordion folded to fit within the covers of the brochure.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,156,898 to McDonald, et.al. discloses a sheet having a plurality of longitudinal and horizontal fold lines defining a plurality of segments. Two of the segments at diagonally opposed corners are stiff portions. The sheet is folded accordion or concertina style first along the longitudinal fold lines then along the horizontal fold lines to provide a folded sheet contained between the stiff portions.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,358,761 to McDonald, et.al. discloses a sheet having a plurality of longitudinal and horizontal fold lines defining a plurality of segments. Two of the segments at diagonally opposed corners are stiff portions, one of the stiff portions having an extending edge area. When the sheet is folded accordion or concertina style first along the longitudinal fold lines then along the horizontal fold lines, the folded sheet is contained between the stiff portions with the extending edge area protruding beyond the folded sheet so that the folded article can be placed in a binder.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,393,021 to McDonald discloses a sheet having a plurality of longitudinal and horizontal fold lines defining a plurality of segments. Two of the segments at diagonally opposed corners are stiff portions, which are larger than the remaining segments. When the sheet is folded accordion or concertina style first along the longitudinal folds then along the horizontal folds, the folded sheet is contained between the enlarged stiff portions, which enable them to be grasped with opposite hands and unfold the folded sheet in a single movement.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,857,705 to Dahlquist discloses a multiweb, perforated folded product or magazine insert having a plurality of webs which can be roll folded, Z-folded, accordion folded, fan folded, plow folded or combinations of these fold to fit within a magazine.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,882,763 to Perttuman, et.al. discloses article having two sets of fold lines so that the article is first folded concertina style along a first set of fold lines and then folded concertina style along a second set of fold lines transverse to the first set of fold lines.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,918,905 to Wilen discloses a plurality of booklets-interconnected end to end to form a TV guide book strip, the pages of which are provided with horizontal perforations so that the top and bottom of each page can be separated from one another.
As can be seen, the foregoing patents employ a series of folding techniques that are cumbersome and generally include at least one series of accordion or concertina folds. When paper is subjected to accordion or concertina folding, it has a tendency to retain the memory of its fold. Consequently, when such paper is unfolded, it attempts to spring back to its folded condition making it unwieldy to handle and difficult to access the information that may printed on it.
It has now been found that the shortcomings associated with previous attempts to provide a sheet or a plurality of sheets of paper that can be readily folded and easily unfolded by a user and also be compactly contained in a suitable cover are overcome by the folding booklet of this invention.
In general, the folding booklet of the invention comprises: an outer booklet cover having opposed top and bottom edges, opposed side edges, a longitudinal fold line intermediate said side edges defining a panel on each side of said longitudinal fold line; and, a plurality of booklet pages secured to at least one of said panels of said booklet cover, said booklet pages having opposed top and bottom edges, opposed side edges, a plurality of spaced apart longitudinal fold lines formed in said booklet pages intermediate said side edges, one of said longitudinal fold lines being coincidental to and co-extensive with the longitudinal fold line of said booklet cover, said longitudinal fold lines defining a plurality of longitudinal panels, said booklet pages further having a plurality of spaced apart horizontal fold lines formed therein intermediate said top and bottom edges defining a plurality of horizontal panels, the uppermost of said horizontal panels overlying and being co-extensive with said cover, such that said longitudinal panels can be folded along said longitudinal fold lines to overlay one another and said horizontal panels can be folded along said horizontal fold lines to overlay one another and collectively overlay said uppermost horizontal panel enabling said booklet cover to be folded closed along said longitudinal fold line of said booklet cover with said folded and overlaying longitudinal panels and said folded and overlaying horizontal panels contained within said booklet cover.
In one embodiment, a magnetic strip can be provided on the booklet cover such as adjacent a side edge of one of the panels of the booklet cover and be encoded with desired information such as the combination for a hotel door lock, a user's credit card account number, a scanable bar code, and the like or it can be a memory chip.
In another embodiment, one of the panels of the booklet cover can be provided with a pocket which can be used to hold a hotel card key, foldable currency, a driver's license or other documents, merchandise information or warranties, advertisements, and the like.
In a further embodiment, a tab extension can be provided at a side edge of a booklet cover panel and can be imprinted with merchandise information, advertisements, and the like, and can also include a magnetic strip. The tab extension can alternatively be removably attached to the side edge of the booklet cover panel such as by providing a line of perforations at the point of attachment. If desired, a tab extension can be provided at the side edges of both of the booklet cover panels.
In still a further embodiment, two, foldable tab extensions can be provided at a side edge of a booklet cover and they can also contain printed matter, indicia, magnetic strips, bar codes, memory chips, and the like. When the tab extensions are folded to overlay one another, their combined thicknesses is about the same as or equal to that of a credit card or a hotel magnetic door key; i.e., about 30 points thick.
In yet another embodiment, one of the booklet cover panels can be dimensioned to be longitudinally longer than the other booklet cover panel so that the top and bottom edges of the longer panel extend beyond the top and bottom edges of the other panel.
In a further embodiment, the fold line of the booklet cover can be horizontally disposed intermediate the top and bottom edges of the booklet cover to define upper and lower panels in the booklet cover.
In still a further embodiment, an aperture can be formed in a corner of one of the booklet cover panels to facilitate attachment of the folding booklet to an item of merchandise.
In yet another embodiment, a cutout slot can be formed adjacent the top edge of one of the booklet cover panels to accommodate suspending the folding booklet on a display rod.
In still a further embodiment, one or more gates can be provided at the side edges of a booklet page or at the side edges of a plurality of booklet pages.
The booklet pages of the folding booklet can contain or be imprinted with any type of information desired. For example, the booklet pages can consist of one or more maps, general and local information, business and convention schedules and agendas, product warranties and descriptions or instructions, general and local news items, advertisements, and the like.
The folding booklet of the invention is further illustrated in the accompanying drawing wherein:
The folding booklet of the invention will become more apparent from the ensuing discussion when considered together with the accompanying drawing wherein like reference numerals and letters denote like parts.
One embodiment of a booklet cover for the folding booklet of the invention is illustrated by
Booklet cover 10 can optionally be provided with a magnetic strip 18 positioned adjacent one of the side edges such as side edge 14 and can also be optionally provided with a pocket on one of the panels such as pocket 19 shown in phantom on panel 16. Magnetic strip 18 can be encoded with any desired information such as a hotel door lock code, a credit card account number, and the like. Pocket 19 can be made from any suitable material such as a clear, commercially available plastic and can be secured to the booklet cover panel by using conventional glues or heat sealing techniques.
A tab extension can also be secured to one of the side edges of the booklet cover such as tab extension 20 shown secured to side edge 14. Tab extension 20 has opposed top and bottom edges 21 and 22, respectively, which are preferably co-extensive with the top and bottom edges 11 and 12, respectively, of the booklet cover 10 and opposed side edges 23 and 24 defining a tab extension panel 25 therebetween. Side edge 24 of tab extension 20 is common with side edge 14 of booklet cover 10 defining a fold line so that tab extension 20 can folded into booklet cover 10 with tab extension panel 25 overlying booklet cover panel 17. Optionally, side edge 24 of tab extension 20 can be removably secured to the side edge 14 of booklet cover 10 such as with a perforation line. A magnetic strip can also be optionally provided adjacent one of the side edges of the tab extension such as magnetic strip 18 shown in phantom adjacent side edge 23. In addition, a tab extension can optionally be secured to the other side edge of the booklet cover such as tab extension 20a shown in phantom secured to side edge 13 of booklet cover 10.
Another embodiment of a booklet cover of the invention is illustrated in
The booklet cover 40 shown in
While the aperture 41 and the cut-out slot 42 are shown with the booklet cover 40 illustrated in
In the embodiment of
One or more gates can also be provided at a side edge of booklet 50 as indicated in phantom at 53a and 53b. These gates 53a and 53b are extensions of the side edge 53 of booklet 50 and should preferably be of a size so that they are no greater in width than the transverse panels; for example, no greater in width than transverse panels Y and Z. When such gates are provided, they are preferably folded along the side edge to which they are attached; e.g., side edge 53, to overlay their respective transverse panels such as transverse panels Y and Z prior to folding the booklet. Gates such as gates 53a and 53b can be a fixed extension of a side edge of a booklet or they can be removably attached to a side edge of a booklet such as by using a perforation line.
The sequence for folding the booklet 50 and the booklet pages 52 shown in
To fold the booklet 60, transverse panel W is folded along transverse fold line 66 so that transverse panel W overlies transverse panel V as shown in
With reference first to
A preferred sequence for folding booklet page 70 is illustrated in
An alternative sequence for folding booklet page 70 is illustrated in FIGS. 12 and 15-17. With reference to
A sequence for folding the booklet 90 shown in
Another embodiment illustrating a booklet secured to a booklet cover of the invention is shown in
A preferred sequence for folding the booklet 100 shown in
Still a further embodiment of a booklet cover of the invention is illustrated in
As can be seen, booklet cover 10A has opposed top and bottom edges 11 and 12, respectively, opposed side edges 13 and 14, and a longitudinal fold line 15 intermediate side edges 13 and 14 forming booklet cover panels 16 and 17. Reference numeral 110 identifies booklet pages, shown in phantom, folded within booklet cover 10A.
Attached to a side edge, such as side edge 14, are two side tab extensions D′ and E′ having common top and bottom edges 111 and 112, respectively, a side edge 116 and a longitudinal fold line 115 intermediate side edge 116 and booklet cover side edge 14. In this embodiment, booklet cover side edge 14 is also a longitudinal fold line. Side tab extensions D′ and E′ can contain printed matter, indicia, magnetic strips, bar codes, memory chips, and the like, as well as combinations thereof.
To fold the booklet cover 10A shown in
The thicknesses of side tabs D′ and E′ are preferably such that when one side tab is folded to overlay the other side tab as shown in
Next, side tab E′ overlying side tab D′ is then folded along side edge/longitudinal fold line 14 so that side tab D′ overlays side tab E′ and booklet cover panel 17 as shown in
To facilitate the final folding of booklet cover 10A on longitudinal fold line 15, the widths of side tabs D′ and E′ are slightly less tan the width of booklet panel 17 so that longitudinal fold line 115 (now the side edge of the folded side tabs D′ and E′) is spaced inwardly from longitudinal fold line 15 of booklet cover 10A when side tabs D′ and E′ are folded to overlay booklet panel 17 as shown in
The booklet and booklet pages of the invention can typically be provided from commercially available paper stock and can be secured to either or both of the panels of the booklet covers of the invention as desired by any conventional means such as by using commercially available glues and adhesives. When the booklet of the invention comprises a plurality of booklet pages, they can be bound together to form a booklet spine using conventional techniques such as glues and adhesives.
Throughout all of the embodiments of the invention, it should be appreciated that the booklet, whether comprising a single page or a plurality of pages, was folded along the transverse and longitudinal fold lines without using any accordion or concertina type folds. Thus, when the folded booklet is unfolded regardless of whether it consists of a single page or a plurality of pages, it will lie flat and not have a tendency to spring back to its folded condition as it does not contain any accordion or concertina folds.
The booklet can also be unfolded to display only selected portions of the booklet. For example, the booklet can be unfolded to the condition shown in
Although the invention has been described with particularity and in some detail, it will be appreciated by those skilled in this art that changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.
This application is a continuation-in-part of application Ser. No. 09/454,117 filed Dec. 3, 1999 now abandoned.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 09454117 | Dec 1999 | US |
Child | 10873317 | US |