The present disclosure relates to a folding chair, and more particularly, to a folding chair that is collapsible into a slim-folded state for storage and extendable for use.
A conventional folding chair usually includes a frame, two legs, a seat and a backrest. The legs are pivotally connected to the frame in a crisscross pattern; the seat is pivotally assembled to the frame; and the backrest is assembled to a top of the frame. In this manner, the legs and the seat can be pivotally extended to one side of the frame for a user to sit on the seat, or the legs and the seat can be pivotally moved toward the frame into a collapsed state.
With regard to the above-described conventional folding chair, when it is collapsed with the legs and the seat pivotally moved toward the frame, the frame and the seat still maintain an overall width the same as that of the folding chair in the extended state. Therefore, the conventional folding chair in the collapsed state would still occupy a relatively large space and is not conveniently portable. Further, the conventional folding chair in the extended state is supported on the floor or ground only by a bottom of the frame and the two legs, which provide only limited stability and load capacity.
Thus, it is tried by the inventor to develop an improved folding chair that can be collapsed into a slim-folded state to occupy a very small space and be easily portable, and on the other hand, can be extended into a standing state with high stability and providing good load capacity in use.
An objective of the present disclosure is to eliminate the drawbacks of the conventional folding chair by providing an improved folding chair that can be collapsed into a slim-folded state to occupy a very small space and be easily portable, and on the other hand, can be extended into a standing state with high stability and providing good load capacity in use.
To achieve at least the above objective, the folding chair according to the present disclosure includes a U-shaped first supporting frame member, a U-shaped second supporting frame member, a U-shaped third supporting frame member, a U-shaped fourth supporting frame member, a U-shaped first leg, a U-shaped second leg, a U-shaped third leg, an inverted U-shaped first armrest, an inverted U-shaped second armrest, a first seat receiver, a second seat receiver, a third seat receiver, a fourth seat receiver, a first front support, a second front support, a third front support, a fourth front support, a first rear support, a second rear support, a third rear support, a fourth rear support, a first front connecting member, a second front connecting member, a third front connecting member, a fourth front connecting member, a first rear connecting member, a second rear connecting member, a third rear connecting member, a fourth rear connecting member, a first backrest support, a second backrest support, a third backrest support, a first front pivoting limiter, a second front pivoting limiter, a first rear pivoting limiter, a second rear pivoting limiter, a first front pivotal connector, a second front pivotal connector, a first rear pivotal connector, a second rear pivotal connector, a first front support pivot, a second front support pivot, a third front support pivot, a first rear support pivot, a second rear support pivot, a third rear support pivot, a first front pivot, a second front pivot, a third front pivot, a first rear pivot, a second rear pivot, a third rear pivot, a first backrest support pivot, a second backrest support pivot, a locking element, a seat, and a backrest. Wherein, the first supporting frame member has two ends separately connected to the first front pivoting limiter and the first rear pivoting limiter; the second supporting frame member is located opposite to the first supporting frame member and has two ends also separately connected to the first front pivoting limiter and the first rear pivoting limiter; the third supporting frame member has two ends separately connected to the second front pivoting limiter and the second rear pivoting limiter; and the fourth supporting frame member is located opposite to the third supporting frame member and has two ends also separately connected to the second front pivoting limiter and the second rear pivoting limiter. The first leg has two upper ends separately connected to the first front pivot and the first rear pivot; the second leg has two upper ends separately connected to the second front pivot and the second rear pivot; and the third leg has two upper ends separately connected to the third front pivot and the third rear pivot. The first armrest has two lower ends separately connected to the first front pivot and the first rear pivot; and the second armrest has two lower ends separately connected to the third front pivot and the third rear pivot. The first seat receiver has two ends separately connected to the first front pivot and the first rear pivot; the second seat receiver has two ends separately connected to the second front pivot and the second rear pivot; the third seat receiver has two ends also separately connected to the second front pivot and the second rear pivot; and the fourth seat receiver has two ends separately connected to the third front pivot and the third rear pivot. The first front support has an upper end connected to the first front pivoting limiter and another lower end connected to the first front support pivot, which is mounted on the first leg near a lower front corner thereof; the second front support has an upper end connected to the first front pivoting limiter and another lower end connected to the second front support pivot, which is mounted on the second leg near a lower front corner thereof; the third front support has an upper end connected to the second front pivoting limiter and another lower end also connected to the second front support pivot; and the fourth front support has an upper end connected to the second front pivoting limiter and another lower end connected to the third front support pivot, which is mounted on the third leg near a lower front corner thereof. The first rear support has an upper end connected to the first rear pivoting limiter, and another lower end connected to the first rear support pivot, which is mounted on the first leg near a lower rear corner thereof; the second rear support has an upper end also connected to the first rear pivoting limiter, and another lower end connected to the second rear support pivot, which is mounted on the second leg near a lower rear corner thereof; the third rear support has an upper end connected to the second rear pivoting limiter, and another lower end also connected to the second rear support pivot; and the fourth rear support has an upper end also connected to the second rear pivoting limiter, and another lower end connected to the third rear support pivot, which is mounted on the third leg near a lower rear corner thereof. The first front connecting member has a lower and an upper end connected to the first front pivotal connector and the first front pivot, respectively; the second front connecting member has a lower and an upper end connected to the first front pivotal connector and the second front pivot, respectively; the third front connecting member has a lower and an upper end connected to the second front pivotal connector and the second front pivot, respectively; and the fourth front connecting member has a lower and an upper end connected to the second front pivotal connector and the third front pivot, respectively. The first rear connecting member has a lower and an upper end connected to the first rear pivotal connector and the first rear pivot, respectively; the second rear connecting member has a lower and an upper end connected to the first rear pivotal connector and the second rear pivot, respectively; the third rear connecting member has a lower and an upper end connected to the second rear pivotal connector and the second rear pivot, respectively; and the fourth rear connecting member has a lower and an upper end connected to the second rear pivotal connector and the third rear pivot, respectively. The first backrest support has a lower end connected to the first backrest support pivot, which is mounted on the first armrest near an upper rear corner thereof; the second backrest support has a lower end connected to the second rear pivot; and the third backrest support has a lower end connected to the second backrest support pivot, which is mounted on the second armrest near an upper rear corner thereof. Wherein, the first front connecting member and the first rear connecting member are assembled to the first supporting frame member; the second front connecting member and the second rear connecting member are assembled to the second supporting frame member; the third front connecting member and the third rear connecting member are assembled to the third supporting frame member; and the fourth front connecting member and the fourth rear connecting member are assembled to the fourth supporting frame member. Wherein, the seat is supported on and connected to the first seat receiver, the second seat receiver, the third seat receiver and the fourth seat receiver; and the backrest is supported on and connected to the first backrest support, the second backrest support and the third backrest support. Wherein, the backrest and the seat are connected to each other.
In an embodiment of the folding chair, the first supporting frame member, the second supporting frame member, the third supporting frame member, the fourth supporting frame member, the first leg, the second leg and the third leg are respectively a U-shaped member; and the first armrest and the second armrest are respectively an inverted U-shaped member.
In an embodiment of the folding chair, the first front pivoting limiter includes a first coupler, a second coupler, a third coupler and a fourth coupler, which are mutually pivotally connected to one another. Wherein, the first coupler is connected to one end of the first supporting frame member, the second coupler is connected to the upper end of the first front support, the third coupler is connected to one end of the second supporting frame member, and the fourth coupler is connected to the upper end of the second front support.
In an embodiment of the folding chair, the second front pivoting limiter includes a fifth coupler, a sixth coupler, a seventh coupler and an eighth coupler, which are mutually pivotally connected to one another. Wherein, the fifth coupler is connected to one end of the third supporting frame member, the sixth coupler is connected to the upper end of the third front support, the seventh coupler is connected to one end of the fourth supporting frame member, and the eighth coupler is connected to the upper end of the fourth front support.
In an embodiment of the folding chair, the first rear pivoting limiter includes a ninth coupler, a tenth coupler, an eleventh coupler and a twelfth coupler, which are mutually pivotally connected to one another. Wherein, the ninth coupler is connected to the other end of the first supporting frame member, the tenth coupler is connected to the upper end of the first rear support, the eleventh coupler is connected to the other end of the second supporting frame member, and the twelfth coupler is connected to the upper end of the second rear support.
In an embodiment of the folding chair, the second rear pivoting limiter includes a thirteenth coupler, a fourteenth coupler, a fifteenth coupler and a sixteenth coupler, which are mutually pivotally connected to one another. Wherein, the thirteenth coupler is connected to the other end of the third supporting frame member, the fourteenth coupler is connected to the upper end of the third rear support, the fifteenth coupler is connected to the other end of the fourth supporting frame member, and the sixteenth coupler is connected to the upper end of the fourth rear support.
In an embodiment of the folding chair, the first front pivot includes a first union, a second union, a third union and a fourth union. Wherein, the first union is connected to an upper front end of the first leg, the second union is pivotally connected to a lower front end of the first armrest, the third union is connected near to a front end of the first seat receiver, and the fourth union is pivotally mounted on the first seat receiver and connected to the upper end of the first front connecting member.
In an embodiment of the folding chair, the second front pivot includes a fifth union, a sixth union, a seventh union, an eighth union and a ninth union. Wherein, the fifth union is connected to an upper front end of the second leg, the sixth union is connected near to a front end of the second seat receiver, the seventh union is connected near to a front end of the third seat receiver, the eighth union is pivotally mounted on the second seat receiver and connected to the upper end of the second front connecting member, and the ninth union is pivotally mounted on the third seat receiver and connected to the upper end of the third front connecting member.
In an embodiment of the folding chair, the third front pivot includes a tenth union, an eleventh union, a twelfth union and a thirteenth union. Wherein, the tenth union is connected to an upper front end of the third leg, the eleventh union is pivotally connected to a lower front end of the second armrest, the twelfth union is connected near to a front end of the fourth seat receiver, and the thirteenth union is pivotally mounted on the fourth seat receiver and connected to the upper end of the fourth front connecting member.
In an embodiment of the folding chair, the first rear pivot includes a fourteenth union, a fifteenth union, a sixteenth union and a seventeenth union. Wherein, the fourteenth union is connected to an upper rear end of the first leg, the fifteenth union is pivotally connected to a lower rear end of the first armrest, the sixteenth union is connected near to a rear end of the first seat receiver, and the seventeenth union is pivotally mounted on the first seat receiver and connected to the upper end of the first rear connecting member.
In an embodiment of the folding chair, the second rear pivot includes an eighteenth union, a nineteenth union, a twentieth union, a twenty-first union and a twenty-second union. Wherein, the eighteenth union is connected to an upper rear end of the second leg, the nineteenth union is connected near to a rear end of the second seat receiver, the twentieth union is connected near to a rear end of the third seat receiver, the twenty-first union is pivotally mounted on the second seat receiver and connected to the upper end of the second rear connecting member, and the twenty-second union is pivotally mounted on the third seat receiver and connected to the upper end of the third rear connecting member; and, the second backrest support is pivotally connected to between the nineteenth union and the twentieth union.
In an embodiment of the folding chair, the third rear pivot includes a twenty-third union, a twenty-fourth union, a twenty-fifth union and a twenty-sixth union. Wherein, the twenty-third union is connected to an upper rear end of the third leg, the twenty-fourth union is pivotally connected to a lower rear end of the second armrest, the twenty-fifth union is connected near to a rear end of the fourth seat receiver, and the twenty-sixth union is pivotally mounted on the fourth seat receiver and connected to the upper end of the fourth rear connecting member.
In an embodiment of the folding chair, the locking element includes a lock housing, a push button, a locking pin, an elastic element and two link plates; and the second leg is correspondingly provided with a locking hole. The lock housing is movably mounted on around the second leg; the push button is movably provided on the lock housing; the locking pin is movably provided in the lock housing, such that the locking pin can be unlocked from or locked to the locking hole on the second leg; the elastic element is received in the lock housing with an end pressed against the lock housing and another end pressed against the locking pin; and the two link plates are movably provided on the lock housing to connect to the second supporting frame member and the third supporting frame member, respectively.
With the above arrangements, the folding chair of the present disclosure can be collapsed into a slim-folded state to be easily portable without occupying too much space; and the folding chair fully extended from the slim-folded state provides improved stability and load capacity in use.
To facilitate understanding of the objects, characteristics and effects of this present disclosure, embodiments together with the attached drawings for the detailed description of the present disclosure are provided. It is noted the present disclosure can be implemented or applied in other embodiments, and many changes and modifications in the described embodiments can be carried out without departing from the spirit of the disclosure, and it is also understood that the preferred embodiments are only illustrative and not intended to limit the present disclosure in any way.
Please refer to
The first supporting frame member 101 has two ends separately connected to the first front pivoting limiter 201 and the first rear pivoting limiter 211; the second supporting frame member 102 is located opposite to the first supporting frame member 101 and has two ends also separately connected to the first front pivoting limiter 201 and the first rear pivoting limiter 211; the third supporting frame member 103 has two ends separately connected to the second front pivoting limiter 202 and the second rear pivoting limiter 212; and the fourth supporting frame member 104 is located opposite to the third supporting frame member 103 and has two ends also separately connected to the second front pivoting limiter 202 and the second rear pivoting limiter 212. The first leg 111 has two upper ends separately connected to the first front pivot 261 and the first rear pivot 271; the second leg 112 has two upper ends separately connected to the second front pivot 262 and the second rear pivot 272; and the third leg 113 has two upper ends separately connected to the third front pivot 263 and the third rear pivot 273. The first armrest 121 has two lower ends separately connected to the first front pivot 261 and the first rear pivot 271; and the second armrest 122 has two lower ends separately connected to the third front pivot 263 and the third rear pivot 273. The first seat receiver 131 has two ends separately connected to the first front pivot 261 and the first rear pivot 271; the second seat receiver 132 has two ends separately connected to the second front pivot 262 and the second rear pivot 272; the third seat receiver 133 has two ends also separately connected to the second front pivot 262 and the second rear pivot 272; and the fourth seat receiver 134 has two ends separately connected to the third front pivot 263 and the third rear pivot 273. The first front support 141 has an upper end connected to the first front pivoting limiter 201 and another lower end connected to the first front support pivot 241, which is mounted on the first leg 111 near a lower front corner thereof; the second front support 142 has an upper end connected to the first front pivoting limiter 201 and another lower end connected to the second front support pivot 242, which is mounted on the second leg 112 near a lower front corner thereof; the third front support 143 has an upper end connected to the second front pivoting limiter 202 and another lower end also connected to the second front support pivot 242; and the fourth front support 144 has an upper end connected to the second front pivoting limiter 202 and another lower end connected to the third front support pivot 243, which is mounted on the third leg 113 near a lower front corner thereof. The first rear support 151 has an upper end connected to the first rear pivoting limiter 211, and another lower end connected to the first rear support pivot 251, which is mounted on the first leg 111 near a lower rear corner thereof; the second rear support 152 has an upper end also connected to the first rear pivoting limiter 211, and another lower end connected to the second rear support pivot 252, which is mounted on the second leg 112 near a lower rear corner thereof; the third rear support 153 has an upper end connected to the second rear pivoting limiter 212, and another lower end also connected to the second rear support pivot 252; and the fourth rear support 154 has an upper end also connected to the second rear pivoting limiter 212, and another lower end connected to the third rear support pivot 253, which is mounted on the third leg 113 near a lower rear corner thereof. The first front connecting member 161 has a lower and an upper end connected to the first front pivotal connector 221 and the first front pivot 261, respectively; the second front connecting member 162 has a lower and an upper end connected to the first front pivotal connector 221 and the second front pivot 262, respectively; the third front connecting member 163 has a lower and an upper end connected to the second front pivotal connector 222 and the second front pivot 262, respectively; and the fourth front connecting member 164 has a lower and an upper end connected to the second front pivotal connector 222 and the third front pivot 263, respectively. The first rear connecting member 171 has a lower and an upper end connected to the first rear pivotal connector 231 and the first rear pivot 271, respectively; the second rear connecting member 172 has a lower and an upper end connected to the first rear pivotal connector 231 and the second rear pivot 272, respectively; the third rear connecting member 173 has a lower and an upper end connected to the second rear pivotal connector 232 and the second rear pivot 272, respectively; and the fourth rear connecting member 174 has a lower and an upper end connected to the second rear pivotal connector 232 and the third rear pivot 273, respectively. The first backrest support 181 has a lower end connected to the first backrest support pivot 281, which is mounted on the first armrest 121 near an upper rear corner thereof; the second backrest support 182 has a lower end connected to the second rear pivot 272; and the third backrest support 183 has a lower end connected to the second backrest support pivot 282, which is mounted on the second armrest 122 near an upper rear corner thereof.
The first front connecting member 161 and the first rear connecting member 171 are assembled to the first supporting frame member 101; the second front connecting member 162 and the second rear connecting member 172 are assembled to the second supporting frame member 102; the third front connecting member 163 and the third rear connecting member 173 are assembled to the third supporting frame member 103; and the fourth front connecting member 164 and the fourth rear connecting member 174 are assembled to the fourth supporting frame member 104.
The locking element 301 can be unlocked from or locked to the second leg 112, and the locking element 301 is connected to the second supporting frame member 102 and the third supporting frame member 103 at the same time.
The seat 401 is supported on and connected to the first seat receiver 131, the second seat receiver 132, the third seat receiver 133 and the fourth seat receiver 134; and the backrest 501 is supported on and connected to the first backrest support 181, the second backrest support 182 and the third backrest support 183. Wherein, the backrest 501 and the seat 401 are connected to each other, as shown in
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Further, to extend the collapsed folding chair according to the present disclosure, simply operate the above-described procedures in the reverse sequence. Finally, the first supporting frame member 101, the second supporting frame member 102, the third supporting frame member 103, the fourth supporting frame member 104, the first leg 111, the second leg 112, the third leg 113, the first armrest 121, the second armrest 122, the first seat receiver 131, the second seat receiver 132, the third seat receiver 133, the fourth seat receiver 134, the first front support 141, the second front support 142, the third front support 143, the fourth front support 144, the first rear support 151, the second rear support 152, the third rear support 153, the fourth rear support 154, the first front connecting member 161, the second front connecting member 162, the third front connecting member 163, the fourth front connecting member 164, the first rear connecting member 171, the second rear connecting member 172, the third rear connecting member 173, the fourth rear connecting member 174, the first backrest support 181, the second backrest support 182 and the third backrest support 183 can be pivotally turned at the first front pivoting limiter 201, the second front pivoting limiter 202, the first rear pivoting limiter 211, the second rear pivoting limiter 212, the first front pivotal connector 221, the second front pivotal connector 222, the first rear pivotal connector 231, the second rear pivotal connector 232, the first front support pivot 241, the second front support pivot 242, the third front support pivot 243, the first rear support pivot 251, the second rear support pivot 252, the third rear support pivot 253, the first front pivot 261, the second front pivot 262, the third front pivot 263, the first rear pivot 271, the second rear pivot 272, the third rear pivot 273, the first backrest support pivot 281, the second backrest support pivot 282 and the locking element 301 to provide a fully extended folding chair with good stability and load capacity in use, as shown in
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When the folding chair has been extended, a user may operate the locking element 301 to set it into a locked state, in which the locking pin 3013 is extended into and held to the locking hole 1121 on the second leg 112. At this point, the elastic element 3014 is elastically extended to release an elastic force thereof that firmly locates the locking pin 3013 in the locking hole 1121 and locks the second and the third supporting frame member 102, 103 and accordingly the whole extended folding chair in place. On the other hand, to collapse the folding chair, the user may push down the locking button 3012 to move the locking pin 3013 out of the locking hole 3013. At this point, the elastic element 3014 is compressed and the locking element 301 is unlocked from the second leg 112. The user may further apply a downward external force against a handling section 3016 on the lock housing 3011, such that the lock housing 3011 is moved downward along the second leg 112. At this point, the link plates 3015 bring the second supporting frame member 102 and the third supporting frame member 103 connected thereto to move downward simultaneously. More specifically, the second supporting frame member 102 is brought by one of the link plates 3015 of the locking element 301 to pivotally turn about the first front pivoting limiter 201 and the first rear pivoting limiter 211 to decline toward the first leg 111, and the third supporting frame member 103 is simultaneously brought by the other link plate 3015 of the locking element 301 to pivotally turn about the second front pivoting limiter 202 and the second rear pivoting limiter 212 to decline toward the third leg 113. With these arrangements, the second supporting frame member 102 and the third supporting frame member 103 can be smoothly pivotally turned simultaneously when collapsing or extending the folding chair. And, the fully extended folding chair provides improved stability and load capacity in use.
While the present disclosure has been described by means of a specific embodiment, numerous modifications and variations could be made thereto by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure set forth in the claims.
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