Folding chairs

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6550855
  • Patent Number
    6,550,855
  • Date Filed
    Friday, July 27, 2001
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 22, 2003
    22 years ago
Abstract
An improved folding chair comprises two support frames and toggle joint bars bridging the two support frames about an axis in a cross and staggered manner to form a seating zone. The two opposing inner sides of the front post and the rear post of the support frames have respectively a hollow coupling sleeve mounted thereon to couple with two ends of linkage bar. The coupling sleeve has an extending stepwise pivotal neck to couple with a tubular rod to attach the toggle joint bars such that the toggle joint bars are turnable about the axis to turn the tubular rod about the pivotal neck to allow the support frame and the toggle joint bars to fold toward one another.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to improved folding chairs and particularly a folding chair that provides improved sitting support to people and is easy to fold to a small size.




Outdoor leisure and recreational activities are very popular these days. As many people live and work in highly competitive environments, and have accumulated a lot of tension and stress, to participate in some outdoor activities such as field trip, camping, or Bar-B-Q help people to release the tension and stress, and can improve quality of life. It often happens that some recreational sites do not have all the facilities required. In order to better enjoy the outdoor activities, people have to carry some outdoor articles and good with them, especially tables and chairs. Hence to shrink the a size of the tables and chairs so that they can be carried and stored conveniently but still can provide sufficient function when in use has become an important issue to the furniture producers.




Folding chair are widely used nowadays, such as in outdoor trips, school activities, provisional meetings, etc. In the earlier days, folding chairs were mostly made of woods. As wooden chairs are heavy, they are rarely used these days.




In order to remedy the shortcomings of the folding chairs in the past, contemporary folding chairs generally adopt metal chair frames made of steel tubes, aluminum tubes or steel rods. They are bent to desired shapes, then are coupled and stitched with seat pads and backrests made of canvas or fabrics. They are generally light weight and printable, and are easy to fold to small sizes for carrying.




Whereas, aforesaid folding chairs mostly have the seat pad pivotally engaged to the backrest. After using for a period of time, the seat pad tends to sag and cause deformation on the pivotal section. As a result, the pivotal section could not function properly, and make folding or extending of the chair difficult. It becomes an annoying problem to users.




Moreover, the seat pad and backrest usually are fixedly stitched to the chair frame. Once assembled, they are not possible to remove or separate from the chair frame. Hence when using for a period of time, the seat pad and backrest could become smeared or frayed. As the seat pad and backrest cannot be removed for washing and cleaning or replacement, the whole set of folding chairs has to be thrown away. It is a costly waste.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The primary object of the invention is to resolve the foregoing disadvantages. The invention aims to provide an improved folding chair that offers better sitting support to people and may be folded easily to a small size.




Another object of the invention is to provide a seat pad and backrest that may be assembled separately to facilitate washing and cleaning or replacement of different styles.




The foregoing, as well as additional objects, features and advantages of the invention will be more readily apparent from the following detailed description, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of the invention.





FIG. 2

is a fragmentary exploded view of the invention.





FIGS. 3A

,


3


B and


3


C are schematic views of the invention under folding.





FIG. 4

is a schematic view of an embodiment of the invention.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the folding chair


1


of the present invention includes at least two support frames


13


and


13


′ each consists of a front post


131


, a rear post


132


, and a linkage bar


133


bridging the front and rear post


131


and


132


. The two support frames


13


and


13


′ are bridged by toggle joint bars


14


,


14


′,


15


and


15


′ which are pivotally engaged with each other on an axis in a cross and staggered manner to form a seating zone. The opposing inner sides of the front post


131


and rear post


132


have respectively a hollow coupling sleeves


134


and


134


′ mounted thereon to engage with two ends of the linkage bar


133


. The linkage bar


133


may also be integrally formed with the coupling sleeves


134


and


134


′. The coupling sleeves


134


and


134


′ have respectively a stepwise pivotal neck


135


and


135


′ extending outwards to couple with a tubular rod


16


and


16


′. The toggle joint bars


14


,


14


′,


15


and


15


′ have respectively one end attached to the tubular rod


16


and


16


′ such that the tubular rod


16


and


16


′ are turnable about the pivotal neck


135


and


135


′, and the toggle joint bars


14


,


14


′,


15


and


15


′ are tumble about the pivotal axis to move support frames


13


and


13


′ toward each other for folding.




Referring to

FIGS. 3A

,


3


B and


3


C, the folding chair


1


further has a pair of armrest


2


and


2


′ located between the front and rear post


131


and


132


to give sitting people more comfort, and also to facilitate folding of the chair


1


. When folding the chair


1


, apply force on the armrests


2


and


2


′ to move the support frames


13


and


13


′ toward each other. The tubular rod


16


and


16


′ will turn about the pivotal neck


135


and


135


′, and the toggle joint bars


14


,


14


′,


15


and


15


′ will be compressed and turned about the pivotal axis and move toward each other to fold the chair


1


. In addition, another set of coupling sleeves


134


and


134


′, linkage bar


133


, and tubular rod


17


may be added to the support frames


13


and


13


′. Auxiliary levers


18


and


18


′ are provided to pivotally link the tubular rod


17


and the toggle joint bars


14


,


14


′,


15


and


15


′. Hence when the folding chair


1


is extended for use, it can provide more secured and sturdy sitting support to people. The tubular rod


17


and the toggle joint bars


14


,


14


′,


15


and


15


′ may be moved and folded like the tubular bar


16


and the toggle joint bars


14


,


14


′,


15


and


15


′ set forth above. The folding chair


1


thus made may be folded to a small size easily to facilitate carrying or storing.




Referring to

FIG. 4

, the cross and staggered toggle joint bars


14


,


14


′,


15


and


15


′ may form a seating zone. And a pair of support beams


19


and


19


′ may be fastened to the top end of the toggle joint bars


14


,


14


′,


15


and


15


′. A seat pad


11


may be fastened to the support beams


19


and


19


′. A backrest


12


may have two ends coupled to the rear post


131


behind the support beams


19


and


19


′ by bonding or sleeve coupling. The seat pad


11


and backrest


12


may be detached and moved away from the chair


1


for washing and cleaning whenever desired. When the seat pad


11


and backrest


12


are tattered or frayed, or users want to change for other styles, they can be removed for replacement easily without the need to replace the whole set of chair. It is more cost effective.



Claims
  • 1. An improved folding chair, comprising:at least two support frames each including a front post, a rear post and a linkage bar bridging the front and the rear post; and toggle joint bars bridging the two support frames about an axis in a cross and staggered manner to form a seating zone; wherein opposing inner sides of the front post and the rear post each have respectively a hollow coupling sleeve mounted thereon to engage respectively with each end of the linkage bar, the coupling sleeve having a stepwise pivotal neck extended from one end thereof to couple a tubular rod surrounding a portion of the linkage bar and to attach the toggle joint bars such that the toggle joint bars are turnable about an axis of the linkage bar to turn the tubular rod about the pivotal neck to allow the support frames and the toggle joint bars to fold toward one another.
  • 2. The improved folding chair of claim 1 further having another set of coupling sleeves, linkage bar, and tubular rod located between the support frames, and auxiliary levers bridging the tubular rod and the toggle joint bars.
  • 3. The improved folding chair of claim 1, wherein the toggle joint bars fasten to a pair of support beams for fastening a seat pad.
  • 4. The improved folding chair of claim 1, wherein the linkage bar and the coupling sleeve are integrally formed.
  • 5. An improved folding chair, comprising:at least two support frames each including a front post, a rear post and a linkage bar bridging the front and the rear post; and toggle joint bars bridging the two support frames about an axis in a cross and staggered manner to form a seating zone; wherein opposing inner sides of the front post and the rear post each have respectively a hollow coupling sleeve mounted thereon to engage respectively with each end of the linkage bar, the coupling sleeve having a stepwise pivotal neck extended from one end thereof to couple a tubular rod surrounding a portion of the linkage bar and to attach the toggle joint bars such that the toggle joint bars are turnable about an axis of the linkage bar to turn the tubular rod about the pivotal neck to allow the support frames and the toggle joint bars to fold toward one another; and further having another set of coupling sleeves, linkage bar, and tubular rod located between the support frames, and auxiliary levers bridging the tubular rod and the toggle joint bars; and wherein the toggle joint bars fasten to a pair of support beams for fastening a seat pad.
  • 6. The improved folding chair of claim 5, wherein the linkage bar and the
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Number Name Date Kind
1856759 Grondin May 1932 A
2959212 Bauer Nov 1960 A
4065173 Gittings Dec 1977 A
4579383 Colby Apr 1986 A
5873624 Simpson Feb 1999 A
5988755 Fastelli et al. Nov 1999 A