Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6390483
-
Patent Number
6,390,483
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, July 19, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, May 21, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Mai; Lanna
- Campbell; Kelly E.
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 280 8701
- 280 87021
- 280 87041
- 280 8705
- 280 639
- 280 20
- 280 200
- 280 655
- 280 6551
- 280 1427
- 403 325
- 403 3224
- 403 321
- 403 326
- 403 100
- 403 98
- 403 83
- 403 84
- 016 900
- 016 438
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A folding device for a scooter includes a base plate, a head tube, a handlebar stem, a support rod, and a support base. The support base includes a first side plate and a second side plate, an arcuate slide track defined in the first side plate, and a first locking hole and a second locking hole respectively defined in the second side plate. The support rod includes a transverse tube pivotally mounted between the first side plate and the second side plate and a receiving chamber located above the transverse tube for receiving a support tube. A pull rod is slidably mounted in the support tube and has a first end provided with an outer thread slidably mounted in the slide track and engaged with a pull knob and a second end provided with an enlarged head detachably received in the first locking hole or the second locking hole. A guard plate is mounted for supporting the support rod, and a retaining piece is pivotally mounted on the guard plate for retaining the support rod.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a folding device for a scooter.
2. Description of the Related Art
A conventional scooter in accordance with the prior art shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
comprises an elongated base plate
1
, a head tube
12
, a handlebar stem
13
, two side plates
10
each secured on the front end of the base plate
1
, and a support rod
14
having an upper end secured on the head tube
12
and a lower end pivotally mounted between the two side plates
10
. Each of the two side plates
10
defines a sector-shaped guide track
11
having a first end defining a first recess
111
and a second end defining a second recess
112
. A positioning axle
141
is mounted on the support rod
14
and is detachably received in the first recess
111
or the second recess
112
. A drive lever
142
is pivotally mounted on the support rod
14
for moving the positioning axle
141
between a first position where the positioning axle
141
is secured in the first recess
111
so that the support rod
14
is disposed in an upstanding manner, thereby fully expanding the scooter, and a second position where the positioning axle
141
is secured in the second recess
112
so that the support rod
14
is disposed in a horizontal manner, thereby folding the scooter.
However, the dimension of each of the first recess
111
and the second recess
112
is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning axle
141
so that the positioning axle
141
cannot be rigidly secured in the first recess
111
and the second recess
112
. In such a manner, the positioning axle
141
is easily detached from the first recess
111
due to a shock or vibration to unfold the scooter, thereby injuring the safety of the user.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a folding device for a scooter comprising: an elongated base plate, a head tube, a handlebar stem, a support rod mounted between the head tube and the base plate, and a support base mounted between the support rod and the base plate, wherein,
the support base includes a first side plate and a second side plate spaced from the first side plate, an arcuate slide track defined in the first side plate and having a first end defining a first insert hole and a second end defining a second insert hole, a first through hole defined in the first side plate, a first locking hole defined in the second side plate and aligning with the first insert hole, a second locking hole defined in the second side plate and aligning with the second insert hole, and a second through hole defined in the second side plate and aligning with the first through hole;
the support rod includes a bottom end provided with a transverse tube located between the first side plate and the second side plate and defining a receiving chamber located above the transverse tube for receiving therein a support tube which is rested between the first side plate and the second side plate;
a positioning axle extending through the first through hole of the first side plate, the transverse tube of the support rod, and the second through hole of the second side plate so that the support rod is pivotally mounted on the support base;
a pull rod slidably mounted in the support tube and having a first end provided with an outer thread extending outward from the slide track of the first side plate to be engaged with a pull knob which protrudes outward from the slide track of the first side plate and a second end provided with an enlarged head extending outward from the support tube and detachably received in the first locking hole or the second locking hole, and a spring mounted on the pull rod and biased between the pull knob and the enlarged head;
a guard plate mounted between the first side plate and the second side plate for supporting the support rod, the guard plate having a first side provided with a first axle and a second side provided with a second axle defining a screw hole;
a retaining piece defining an arcuate recess for retaining the support rod and having a first end pivotally mounted on the first axle and a second end defining a cut; and
a threaded insert rod extending through a guard pad and the cut of the retaining piece, and screwed into the screw hole of the second axle, and a positioning handle pivotally mounted on the insert rod.
Further benefits and advantages of the present invention will become apparent after a careful reading of the detailed description with appropriate reference to the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a side plan view of a conventional scooter in accordance with the prior art;
FIG. 2
is a partially enlarged view of the conventional scooter as shown in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
is an exploded view of a folding device for a scooter in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4
is a perspective assembly view of the folding device as shown in
FIG. 3
;
FIG. 5
is a side plan assembly view of the folding device as shown in
FIG. 3
;
FIG. 6
is an operational view of the folding device as shown in
FIG. 5
;
FIG. 7
is a front plan partially cut-away cross-sectional assembly view of the folding device as shown in
FIG. 3
;
FIG. 8
is a top plan cross-sectional assembly view of the folding device as shown in
FIG. 3
; and
FIG. 9
is an operational view of the folding device as shown in FIG.
5
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring to the drawings and initially to
FIGS. 3-5
, a folding device for a scooter in accordance with the present invention comprises an elongated base plate
20
, a head tube
22
, a handlebar stem
21
, a support base
30
secured on the front end of the base plate
20
, and a support rod
23
having an upper end secured on the head tube
22
and a lower end pivotally mounted on the base plate
20
.
The support base
30
includes a first side plate
32
and a second side plate
33
spaced from the first side plate
32
, an arcuate slide track
325
defined in the first side plate
32
and having a first end defining a first insert hole
321
and a second end defining a second insert hole
322
, a first through hole
323
defined in the first side plate
32
, a first locking hole
331
defined in the second side plate
33
and aligning with the first insert hole
321
, a second locking hole
332
defined in the second side plate
33
and aligning with the second insert hole
322
, and a second through hole
333
defined in the second side plate
33
and aligning with the first through hole
323
.
The bottom end of the support rod
23
is provided with a transverse tube
231
located between the first side plate
32
and the second side plate
33
and defining a receiving chamber
232
located above the transverse tube
231
for receiving therein a support tube
233
which is rested between the first side plate
32
and the second side plate
33
.
A positioning axle
34
in turn extends through the first through hole
323
of the first side plate
32
, the transverse tube
231
of the support rod
23
, and the second through hole
333
of the second side plate
33
so that the lower end of the support rod
23
is pivotally mounted on the support base
30
.
A pull rod
40
is slidably mounted in the support tube
233
and includes a first end provided with an outer thread
43
extending outward from the slide track
325
of the first side plate
32
to be engaged with a pull knob
44
which protrudes outward from the slide track
325
of the first side plate
32
, and a second end provided with an enlarged head
42
extending outward from the support tube
233
and detachably received in the first locking hole
331
or the second locking hole
332
. A spring
41
is mounted on the pull rod
40
and is biased between the pull knob
44
and the enlarged head
42
.
The first side plate
32
of the support base
30
defines a first receiving hole
324
, the second side plate
33
of the support base
30
defines a second receiving hole
334
aligning with the first receiving hole
324
, and the folding device further comprises a limiting axle
35
in turn extending through the first receiving hole
324
of the first side plate
32
and the second receiving hole
334
of the second side plate
33
for limiting a further movement of the support rod
23
when the support rod
23
is pivoted to a horizontal position thereof.
A guard plate
31
is mounted between the first side plate
32
and the second side plate
33
for supporting the support rod
23
. The guard plate
31
has a first side provided with a first axle
311
and a second side provided with a second axle
312
defining a screw hole
3121
. A retaining piece
313
defines an arcuate recess
3131
for retaining the support rod
23
therein and has a first end pivotally mounted on the first axle
311
and a second end defining a cut
3132
. A threaded insert rod
314
in turn extends through a guard pad
315
and the cut
3132
of the retaining piece
313
, and is screwed into the screw hole
3121
of the second axle
312
, and a positioning handle
316
is pivotally mounted on the insert rod
314
.
In operation, referring to
FIGS. 5-9
with reference to
FIGS. 3 and 4
, the unfolding (in use) state and the folding (not in use) state of the folding device for the scooter are described as follows.
First, the scooter is disposed in an unfolding state when in use.
The pull knob
44
is pulled outward to detach the enlarged head
42
of the pull rod
40
from the second locking hole
332
of the second side plate
33
so that the pull rod
40
can be displaced in the slide track
325
.
When the pull knob
44
is locked into the first insert hole
321
of the first side plate
32
, the pull knob
44
is released to return the pull rod
40
to its original position by the restoring force of the spring
41
so that the enlarged head
42
of the pull rod
40
is locked into the first locking hole
331
of the second side plate
33
, thereby locking the pull rod
40
by the first locking hole
331
of the second side plate
33
so that the support rod
23
is secured by the pull rod
40
to be rested on the guard plate
31
of the support base
30
in an upright manner so that the scooter is disposed in an unfolding and expanding state as shown in FIG.
5
.
The retaining piece
313
is then pivoted about the first axle
311
to encompass and lock the support rod
23
in the recess
3131
. The threaded insert rod
314
then in turn extends through the guard pad
315
and the seat
3132
of the retaining piece
313
, and is screwed into the screw hole
3121
of the second axle
312
. The positioning handle
316
is then pressed downward to lock the insert rod
314
on the retaining piece
313
, thereby securing the support rod
23
by means of the retaining piece
313
.
Second, the scooter is disposed in a folding state when not in use.
The positioning handle
316
is pressed upward to unlock the insert rod
314
from the retaining piece
313
. The threaded insert rod
314
is then unscrewed from the screw hole
3121
of the second axle
312
, and is detached from the seat
3132
of the retaining piece
313
so that the retaining piece
313
can be pivoted outward about the first axle
311
to release the support rod
23
from the recess
3131
.
The pull knob
44
is then pulled outward to detach the enlarged head
42
of the pull rod
40
from the first locking hole
331
of the second side plate
33
so that the pull rod
40
can be displaced in the slide track
325
.
When the pull knob
44
is locked into the second insert hole
322
of the first side plate
32
, the pull knob
44
is released to return the pull rod
40
to its original position by the restoring force of the spring
41
so that the enlarged head
42
of the pull rod
40
is locked into the second locking hole
332
of the second side plate
33
, thereby locking the pull rod
40
by the second locking hole
332
of the second side plate
33
so that the support rod
23
is secured by the pull rod
40
to be rested on the limiting axle
35
of the support base
30
in a horizontal manner so that the scooter is disposed in a folding state as shown in FIG.
9
.
It should be clear to those skilled in the art that further embodiments may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims
- 1. A folding device for a scooter comprising: an elongated base plate (20), a head tube (22), a handlebar stem (21), a support rod (23) mounted between said head tube (22) and said base plate (20), and a support base (30) mounted between said support rod (23) and said base plate (20), wherein,said support base (30) includes a first side plate (32) and a second side plate (33) spaced from said side plate (32), with an arcuate slide track (325) defined in said first side plate (32) and having a first end with a first insert hole (321) formed therein and a second end with a second insert hole (322) formed therein, a first through hole (323) defined in said first side plate (32), a first locking hole (331) defined in said second side plate (33) and aligning with said first insert hole (321), a second locking hole (332) defined in said second side plate (33) and aligning with said second insert hole (322), and a second through hole (333) defined in said second side plate (33) and aligning with said first through hole (323); said support rod (23) includes a bottom end provided with a transverse tube (231) located between said first side plate (32) and said second side plate (33) and with a receiving chamber (232) formed therein, located above said transverse tube (231) for receiving there in a support tube (233) which is rested between said first side plate (32) and said second side plate (33); a positioning axle (34) extending through said first through hole (323) of said first side plate (32), said transverse tube (231) of said support rod (23), and said second through hole (333) of said second side plate (33) so that said support rod (23) is pivotally mounted on said support base (30); a pull rod (40) slidably mounted in said support tube (233) and having a first end provided with an outer thread (43) extending outward from said slide track (325) of said first side plate (32) to be engaged with a pull knob (44) which protrudes outward from said slide track (325) of said first side plate (32) and a second end provided with an enlarged head (42) extending outward from said support tube (233) and detachably received in said first locking hole (331) or said second locking hole (332), and a spring (41) mounted on said pull rod (40) and biased between said pull knob (44) and said enlarged head (42); a guard plate (31) mounted between said first side plate (32) and said second side plate (33) for supporting said support rod (23), said guard plate (31) having a first side provided with a first axle (311) and a second side provided with a second axle (312) having a screw hole (3121) formed therein; a retaining piece (313) having an arcuate recess (3131) formed therein, for retaining said support rod (23) and having a first end pivotally mounted on said first axle (311) and a second end defining a slot (3132); and a threaded insert rod (314) extending through a guard pad (315) and said slot (3132) of said retaining piece (313), and screwed into said screw hole (3121) of said second axle (312), and a positioning handle (316) pivotally mounted on said insert rod (314) for selectively locking said support rod between said retaining piece and said guard plate.
- 2. The folding device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said first side plate (32) of said support base (30) having a first receiving hole formed therein, said second side plate (33) of said support base (30) having a second receiving hole (334) formed therein, aligning with said first receiving hole (324), and said folding device further comprises a limiting axle (35) in turn extending through said first receiving hole (324) of said first side plate (32) and said second receiving hole (334) of said second side plate (33) for limiting a further movement of said support rod (23) when said support rod (23) is pivoted to a horizontal position thereof.
US Referenced Citations (9)