Folding device for scooter

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6390483
  • Patent Number
    6,390,483
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, July 19, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 21, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A folding device for a scooter includes a base plate, a head tube, a handlebar stem, a support rod, and a support base. The support base includes a first side plate and a second side plate, an arcuate slide track defined in the first side plate, and a first locking hole and a second locking hole respectively defined in the second side plate. The support rod includes a transverse tube pivotally mounted between the first side plate and the second side plate and a receiving chamber located above the transverse tube for receiving a support tube. A pull rod is slidably mounted in the support tube and has a first end provided with an outer thread slidably mounted in the slide track and engaged with a pull knob and a second end provided with an enlarged head detachably received in the first locking hole or the second locking hole. A guard plate is mounted for supporting the support rod, and a retaining piece is pivotally mounted on the guard plate for retaining the support rod.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a folding device for a scooter.




2. Description of the Related Art




A conventional scooter in accordance with the prior art shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

comprises an elongated base plate


1


, a head tube


12


, a handlebar stem


13


, two side plates


10


each secured on the front end of the base plate


1


, and a support rod


14


having an upper end secured on the head tube


12


and a lower end pivotally mounted between the two side plates


10


. Each of the two side plates


10


defines a sector-shaped guide track


11


having a first end defining a first recess


111


and a second end defining a second recess


112


. A positioning axle


141


is mounted on the support rod


14


and is detachably received in the first recess


111


or the second recess


112


. A drive lever


142


is pivotally mounted on the support rod


14


for moving the positioning axle


141


between a first position where the positioning axle


141


is secured in the first recess


111


so that the support rod


14


is disposed in an upstanding manner, thereby fully expanding the scooter, and a second position where the positioning axle


141


is secured in the second recess


112


so that the support rod


14


is disposed in a horizontal manner, thereby folding the scooter.




However, the dimension of each of the first recess


111


and the second recess


112


is larger than the outer diameter of the positioning axle


141


so that the positioning axle


141


cannot be rigidly secured in the first recess


111


and the second recess


112


. In such a manner, the positioning axle


141


is easily detached from the first recess


111


due to a shock or vibration to unfold the scooter, thereby injuring the safety of the user.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a folding device for a scooter comprising: an elongated base plate, a head tube, a handlebar stem, a support rod mounted between the head tube and the base plate, and a support base mounted between the support rod and the base plate, wherein,




the support base includes a first side plate and a second side plate spaced from the first side plate, an arcuate slide track defined in the first side plate and having a first end defining a first insert hole and a second end defining a second insert hole, a first through hole defined in the first side plate, a first locking hole defined in the second side plate and aligning with the first insert hole, a second locking hole defined in the second side plate and aligning with the second insert hole, and a second through hole defined in the second side plate and aligning with the first through hole;




the support rod includes a bottom end provided with a transverse tube located between the first side plate and the second side plate and defining a receiving chamber located above the transverse tube for receiving therein a support tube which is rested between the first side plate and the second side plate;




a positioning axle extending through the first through hole of the first side plate, the transverse tube of the support rod, and the second through hole of the second side plate so that the support rod is pivotally mounted on the support base;




a pull rod slidably mounted in the support tube and having a first end provided with an outer thread extending outward from the slide track of the first side plate to be engaged with a pull knob which protrudes outward from the slide track of the first side plate and a second end provided with an enlarged head extending outward from the support tube and detachably received in the first locking hole or the second locking hole, and a spring mounted on the pull rod and biased between the pull knob and the enlarged head;




a guard plate mounted between the first side plate and the second side plate for supporting the support rod, the guard plate having a first side provided with a first axle and a second side provided with a second axle defining a screw hole;




a retaining piece defining an arcuate recess for retaining the support rod and having a first end pivotally mounted on the first axle and a second end defining a cut; and




a threaded insert rod extending through a guard pad and the cut of the retaining piece, and screwed into the screw hole of the second axle, and a positioning handle pivotally mounted on the insert rod.




Further benefits and advantages of the present invention will become apparent after a careful reading of the detailed description with appropriate reference to the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a side plan view of a conventional scooter in accordance with the prior art;





FIG. 2

is a partially enlarged view of the conventional scooter as shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is an exploded view of a folding device for a scooter in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 4

is a perspective assembly view of the folding device as shown in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 5

is a side plan assembly view of the folding device as shown in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 6

is an operational view of the folding device as shown in

FIG. 5

;





FIG. 7

is a front plan partially cut-away cross-sectional assembly view of the folding device as shown in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 8

is a top plan cross-sectional assembly view of the folding device as shown in

FIG. 3

; and





FIG. 9

is an operational view of the folding device as shown in FIG.


5


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring to the drawings and initially to

FIGS. 3-5

, a folding device for a scooter in accordance with the present invention comprises an elongated base plate


20


, a head tube


22


, a handlebar stem


21


, a support base


30


secured on the front end of the base plate


20


, and a support rod


23


having an upper end secured on the head tube


22


and a lower end pivotally mounted on the base plate


20


.




The support base


30


includes a first side plate


32


and a second side plate


33


spaced from the first side plate


32


, an arcuate slide track


325


defined in the first side plate


32


and having a first end defining a first insert hole


321


and a second end defining a second insert hole


322


, a first through hole


323


defined in the first side plate


32


, a first locking hole


331


defined in the second side plate


33


and aligning with the first insert hole


321


, a second locking hole


332


defined in the second side plate


33


and aligning with the second insert hole


322


, and a second through hole


333


defined in the second side plate


33


and aligning with the first through hole


323


.




The bottom end of the support rod


23


is provided with a transverse tube


231


located between the first side plate


32


and the second side plate


33


and defining a receiving chamber


232


located above the transverse tube


231


for receiving therein a support tube


233


which is rested between the first side plate


32


and the second side plate


33


.




A positioning axle


34


in turn extends through the first through hole


323


of the first side plate


32


, the transverse tube


231


of the support rod


23


, and the second through hole


333


of the second side plate


33


so that the lower end of the support rod


23


is pivotally mounted on the support base


30


.




A pull rod


40


is slidably mounted in the support tube


233


and includes a first end provided with an outer thread


43


extending outward from the slide track


325


of the first side plate


32


to be engaged with a pull knob


44


which protrudes outward from the slide track


325


of the first side plate


32


, and a second end provided with an enlarged head


42


extending outward from the support tube


233


and detachably received in the first locking hole


331


or the second locking hole


332


. A spring


41


is mounted on the pull rod


40


and is biased between the pull knob


44


and the enlarged head


42


.




The first side plate


32


of the support base


30


defines a first receiving hole


324


, the second side plate


33


of the support base


30


defines a second receiving hole


334


aligning with the first receiving hole


324


, and the folding device further comprises a limiting axle


35


in turn extending through the first receiving hole


324


of the first side plate


32


and the second receiving hole


334


of the second side plate


33


for limiting a further movement of the support rod


23


when the support rod


23


is pivoted to a horizontal position thereof.




A guard plate


31


is mounted between the first side plate


32


and the second side plate


33


for supporting the support rod


23


. The guard plate


31


has a first side provided with a first axle


311


and a second side provided with a second axle


312


defining a screw hole


3121


. A retaining piece


313


defines an arcuate recess


3131


for retaining the support rod


23


therein and has a first end pivotally mounted on the first axle


311


and a second end defining a cut


3132


. A threaded insert rod


314


in turn extends through a guard pad


315


and the cut


3132


of the retaining piece


313


, and is screwed into the screw hole


3121


of the second axle


312


, and a positioning handle


316


is pivotally mounted on the insert rod


314


.




In operation, referring to

FIGS. 5-9

with reference to

FIGS. 3 and 4

, the unfolding (in use) state and the folding (not in use) state of the folding device for the scooter are described as follows.




First, the scooter is disposed in an unfolding state when in use.




The pull knob


44


is pulled outward to detach the enlarged head


42


of the pull rod


40


from the second locking hole


332


of the second side plate


33


so that the pull rod


40


can be displaced in the slide track


325


.




When the pull knob


44


is locked into the first insert hole


321


of the first side plate


32


, the pull knob


44


is released to return the pull rod


40


to its original position by the restoring force of the spring


41


so that the enlarged head


42


of the pull rod


40


is locked into the first locking hole


331


of the second side plate


33


, thereby locking the pull rod


40


by the first locking hole


331


of the second side plate


33


so that the support rod


23


is secured by the pull rod


40


to be rested on the guard plate


31


of the support base


30


in an upright manner so that the scooter is disposed in an unfolding and expanding state as shown in FIG.


5


.




The retaining piece


313


is then pivoted about the first axle


311


to encompass and lock the support rod


23


in the recess


3131


. The threaded insert rod


314


then in turn extends through the guard pad


315


and the seat


3132


of the retaining piece


313


, and is screwed into the screw hole


3121


of the second axle


312


. The positioning handle


316


is then pressed downward to lock the insert rod


314


on the retaining piece


313


, thereby securing the support rod


23


by means of the retaining piece


313


.




Second, the scooter is disposed in a folding state when not in use.




The positioning handle


316


is pressed upward to unlock the insert rod


314


from the retaining piece


313


. The threaded insert rod


314


is then unscrewed from the screw hole


3121


of the second axle


312


, and is detached from the seat


3132


of the retaining piece


313


so that the retaining piece


313


can be pivoted outward about the first axle


311


to release the support rod


23


from the recess


3131


.




The pull knob


44


is then pulled outward to detach the enlarged head


42


of the pull rod


40


from the first locking hole


331


of the second side plate


33


so that the pull rod


40


can be displaced in the slide track


325


.




When the pull knob


44


is locked into the second insert hole


322


of the first side plate


32


, the pull knob


44


is released to return the pull rod


40


to its original position by the restoring force of the spring


41


so that the enlarged head


42


of the pull rod


40


is locked into the second locking hole


332


of the second side plate


33


, thereby locking the pull rod


40


by the second locking hole


332


of the second side plate


33


so that the support rod


23


is secured by the pull rod


40


to be rested on the limiting axle


35


of the support base


30


in a horizontal manner so that the scooter is disposed in a folding state as shown in FIG.


9


.




It should be clear to those skilled in the art that further embodiments may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.



Claims
  • 1. A folding device for a scooter comprising: an elongated base plate (20), a head tube (22), a handlebar stem (21), a support rod (23) mounted between said head tube (22) and said base plate (20), and a support base (30) mounted between said support rod (23) and said base plate (20), wherein,said support base (30) includes a first side plate (32) and a second side plate (33) spaced from said side plate (32), with an arcuate slide track (325) defined in said first side plate (32) and having a first end with a first insert hole (321) formed therein and a second end with a second insert hole (322) formed therein, a first through hole (323) defined in said first side plate (32), a first locking hole (331) defined in said second side plate (33) and aligning with said first insert hole (321), a second locking hole (332) defined in said second side plate (33) and aligning with said second insert hole (322), and a second through hole (333) defined in said second side plate (33) and aligning with said first through hole (323); said support rod (23) includes a bottom end provided with a transverse tube (231) located between said first side plate (32) and said second side plate (33) and with a receiving chamber (232) formed therein, located above said transverse tube (231) for receiving there in a support tube (233) which is rested between said first side plate (32) and said second side plate (33); a positioning axle (34) extending through said first through hole (323) of said first side plate (32), said transverse tube (231) of said support rod (23), and said second through hole (333) of said second side plate (33) so that said support rod (23) is pivotally mounted on said support base (30); a pull rod (40) slidably mounted in said support tube (233) and having a first end provided with an outer thread (43) extending outward from said slide track (325) of said first side plate (32) to be engaged with a pull knob (44) which protrudes outward from said slide track (325) of said first side plate (32) and a second end provided with an enlarged head (42) extending outward from said support tube (233) and detachably received in said first locking hole (331) or said second locking hole (332), and a spring (41) mounted on said pull rod (40) and biased between said pull knob (44) and said enlarged head (42); a guard plate (31) mounted between said first side plate (32) and said second side plate (33) for supporting said support rod (23), said guard plate (31) having a first side provided with a first axle (311) and a second side provided with a second axle (312) having a screw hole (3121) formed therein; a retaining piece (313) having an arcuate recess (3131) formed therein, for retaining said support rod (23) and having a first end pivotally mounted on said first axle (311) and a second end defining a slot (3132); and a threaded insert rod (314) extending through a guard pad (315) and said slot (3132) of said retaining piece (313), and screwed into said screw hole (3121) of said second axle (312), and a positioning handle (316) pivotally mounted on said insert rod (314) for selectively locking said support rod between said retaining piece and said guard plate.
  • 2. The folding device in accordance with claim 1, wherein said first side plate (32) of said support base (30) having a first receiving hole formed therein, said second side plate (33) of said support base (30) having a second receiving hole (334) formed therein, aligning with said first receiving hole (324), and said folding device further comprises a limiting axle (35) in turn extending through said first receiving hole (324) of said first side plate (32) and said second receiving hole (334) of said second side plate (33) for limiting a further movement of said support rod (23) when said support rod (23) is pivoted to a horizontal position thereof.
US Referenced Citations (9)
Number Name Date Kind
5807007 Stemper Sep 1998 A
6053525 Lin Apr 2000 A
6120044 Tsai Sep 2000 A
6173976 Lee Jan 2001 B1
6179307 Mao Jan 2001 B1
6182988 Wu Feb 2001 B1
6206387 Tsai Mar 2001 B1
6217058 Wang et al. Apr 2001 B1
6234501 Chen May 2001 B1