Folding exercise treadmill with front inclination

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6261209
  • Patent Number
    6,261,209
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, May 26, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 17, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A treadmill includes a tread structure attached to a support structure and is moveable between an exercise configuration and a storage configuration. The tread structure has a front that is selectively adjustable in the vertical direction by an inclination mechanism to selectively vary the inclination of the tread structure with respect to the floor. The inclination mechanism pivots about pivot hubs. The tread structure includes a pivot member from which the tread structure is lifted. The pivot hubs are disposed in the direction of the rear of the tread structure from the pivot member. The tread structure is securable to the support structure by a latch pin when the treadmill is in the storage configuration. In the first embodiment, the pivot member is disposed near the front of the tread structure and is slightly spaced rearward therefrom. A second embodiment is presented wherein the pivot member is disposed along the frontmost portion of the tread structure. A third embodiment is presented in which a pair of pressurized gas cylinders provide additional lifting force to facilitate converting the treadmill from the exercise configuration to the storage configuration.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Technical Field




The invention relates generally to exercise equipment and, more particularly, to exercise treadmills. Specifically, the invention relates to an exercise treadmill having a fold-up capability to reduce the floor space occupied by the exercise treadmill when not in use, the front of the treadmill being selectively adjustable in the vertical direction to vary the inclination of the tread structure with respect to the floor.




2. Background Information




Motorized exercise treadmills have become standard equipment in gymnasiums, spas, and work-out clinics. The popularity of exercise treadmills has reached such a level that consumers are interested in obtaining treadmills for private home use. Typically, exercise treadmills have been constructed as one-piece devices consisting of a long rectangular tread structure or base extending from a support structure or frame. These treadmills in their simplest form include an endless belt that moves over an underlying support composed of rollers. The belt is powered by an electric motor that moves the belt at selectively varying speeds.




Treadmills also commonly include some type of inclination mechanism that positions the treadmill at various angles of inclination with respect to the floor to simulate walking or running up a grade. Various mechanisms are employed to raise and lower the front end of an exercise treadmill relative to the floor or other support surface on which the treadmill is positioned. These mechanisms usually consist of adjustable attachments or appendages connected to the underside of the treadmill.




A significant drawback of these exercise treadmills is their size. They are large, bulky structures that occupy significant areas of floor space. To remedy the space problem and promote more private home use of exercise treadmills, treadmills have been modified from a solid one-piece structure to a collapsible two-piece structure that allows for reorientation of the tread structure for compact storage.




Fold-up treadmills that have been developed for home use typically consist of a tread structure attached to a support structure, with the tread structure being selectively moveable between an exercise configuration in which the user may run, jog, walk, or perform other exercises on the tread structure and storage configuration wherein the tread structure is rearranged into a generally upright position. When the treadmill is in the storage configuration the tread structure is rotated upward and away from the floor, thus significantly reducing the amount of floor space required by the treadmill when in the storage configuration. Such treadmills have not, however, been without limitation.




Many fold-up type treadmills have been limited by an inclination mechanism operatively attached only to the rear of the tread structure. The typical type of front inclination mechanism employed on non-fold-up treadmills has not be used with reorienting treadmills because attachments or appendages that lift the front of the tread structure have not allowed sufficient clearance for the tread structure to be reoriented into a fold-up position. Such front-lifting mechanisms also have occupied significant areas of floor space, thus minimizing any advantage obtained by folding the tread structure to the storage configuration. Rear inclination is less desirable than front inclination inasmuch as it is less effective in creating or simulating an uphill incline. The need thus exists for a treadmill that has a fold-up capability and that has an inclination mechanism mounted to the front of the tread structure that occupies minimal floor space.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In view of the foregoing, an objective of the present invention is to provide a treadmill having a fold-up capability.




Another objective of the present invention is to provide a treadmill having an inclination mechanism operatively disposed at the front of the tread structure.




Another objective of the present invention is to provide a treadmill having an inclination mechanism that employs an adjustment drive substantially aligned in a horizontal plane to adjust the inclination of the tread structure.




Another objective of the present invention is to provide a treadmill having a fold-up capability whereby the tread structure may be selectively locked in a substantially upright storage configuration.




These and other objectives and advantages are obtained by the improved folding exercise treadmill with front inclination of the present invention, the general nature of which may be stated as including a support structure adapted to be disposed against a floor, at least a first pivot hub mounted on the support structure, an inclination mechanism including a lift assembly and an adjustment drive, the lift assembly being pivotally mounted on the at least first pivot hub, the adjustment drive being operationally mounted on the lift assembly, a tread structure having a front and a rear, a pivot member disposed on the tread structure, the pivot member being pivotally mounted on the lift assembly, the at least first pivot hub being disposed toward the rear of the tread structure from the pivot member, the tread structure being selectively moveable between an exercise configuration and a storage configuration, and the inclination mechanism selectively adjusting the vertical position of the front of the tread structure with respect to the floor to vary the inclination of the tread structure with respect to the floor when the tread structure is in the exercise configuration.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The preferred embodiments of the invention, illustrative of the best modes in which Applicant has contemplated applying the principles of invention, are set forth in the following description and are shown in the drawings and are particularly and distinctly pointed out and set forth in the appended Claims.





FIG. 1

is a side elevational view, partially cut away, of a first embodiment of the treadmill of the present invention in an exercise configuration;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the first embodiment in a storage configuration;





FIG. 3

is an enlarged view of the latch pin holding the tread structure in the storage configuration;





FIG. 4

is a view similar to

FIG. 1

except showing the tread structure at a steeper inclination with respect to the floor;





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the treadmill of the present invention in an exercise configuration;





FIG. 6

is a side elevational view of a third embodiment of the treadmill of the present invention in an exercise configuration; and





FIG. 7

is a side elevational view of the third embodiment in a storage configuration.




Similar numerals refer to similar parts throughout the specification.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




The treadmill of the present invention is indicated generally at the numeral


2


in

FIGS. 1-4

. Treadmill


2


includes a tread structure


4


that is mounted on a support structure


6


. Treadmill


2


rests against a substantally horizontal floor surface


7


and provides physical exercise to a user. In accordance with the objectives of the present invention, and as will be set forth more fully below, treadmill


2


possesses a fold-up capability whereby tread structure


4


may be selectively moved between an exercise configuration (

FIG. 1

) in which treadmill


2


is available for use by a user and a storage configuration (

FIG. 2

) that reduces the floor space occupied by treadmill


2


when not in use. Further in accordance with the objectives of the present invention, and as set forth more fully below, the inclination of tread structure


4


with respect to floor


7


is selectively variable to simulate walking, jogging, or running up a hill or incline.




Tread structure


4


includes a substantially rectangular tread frame


8


upon which are mounted a conveyor assembly


10


and a drive assembly


12


. Tread frame


8


includes a pair of elongated parallel and spaced apart side rails


14


, a substantially planar support plate


16


extending between and attached to side rails


14


, and a front plate


18


and a rear plate


20


that are parallel and spaced apart and extend between the adjacent and spaced apart ends of side rails


14


. Front plate


18


is disposed at the front of tread structure


4


, and rear plate


20


is disposed at the rear of tread structure


4


. Each side rail


14


includes a foot


22


depending downwardly therefrom, with each foot


22


being formed with a curved face


23


that rests against floor


7


when tread structure


4


is in the exercise configuration. Side rails


14


, front plate


18


, and rear plate


20


together provide a rigid, substantially rectangular frame upon which conveyor assembly


10


is mounted, as will be set forth more fully below.




Tread frame


8


additionally includes a pivot member


24


that pivotally connects tread structure


2


with support structure


4


. In the first embodiment, pivot member


24


is a pair of coaxial and substantially cylindrical pins, each pin being disposed on the outer surface of one of side rails


14


and extending outwardly therefrom in a direction away from support plate


16


. As is best shown in

FIG. 1

, pivot member


24


is disposed near front plate


18


, but is spaced slightly therefrom in the direction of rear plate


20


. It is understood, however, that pivot member


24


may be of numerous configurations other than that presented herein without departing from the spirit of the present invention. As will be set forth more fully below, tread structure


4


pivots about pivot member


24


both when the inclination of tread structure is being adjusted as well as when treadmill


2


is being converted from the exercise configuration to the storage configuration.




Conveyor assembly


10


of tread structure


4


includes a drive roller


26


, an idler roller


28


, and an endless conveyor belt


30


. Drive roller


26


extends between side rails


14


and is rotatably attached thereto with known structures such as bearings, bushings, and the like. Drive roller


26


is disposed near front plate


18


and is oriented substantially parallel therewith. Idler roller


28


extends between side rails


14


and is rotatably attached thereto with known structures such as bearings, bushings, and the like. Idler roller


28


is disposed near rear plate


20


and is oriented parallel with and spaced from drive roller


26


.




Conveyor belt


30


is an endless conveyor belt of the type known and understood in the relevant art and may be rubberized and/or include strengthening carcasses depending upon the needs of the particular application. Conveyor belt


30


operationally extends about drive roller


26


and idler roller


28


such that rotational movement of drive roller


26


causes translational movement of conveyor belt


30


and consequential rotational movement of idler roller


28


in conjunction therewith. As is understood in the relevant art, conveyor belt


30


is mounted on drive roller


26


and idler roller


28


such that at least a nominal level of tension exists in conveyor belt


30


. It is thus preferred that conveyor assembly


10


additionally includes an adjustment mechanism that selectively adjusts the residual tension in conveyor belt


30


by adjusting the position of drive roller


26


and/or idler roller


28


or performs some other adjustment function to adjust the tension in conveyor belt


30


in a manner appropriate with the use of treadmill


2


. It is understood, however, that such an adjustment mechanism does not affect the concept of the present invention.




As is best shown in

FIG. 1

, support plate


16


extends substantially between drive roller


26


and idler roller


28


and is slightly spaced from each. As will be set forth more fully below, conveyor belt


30


slides along the upper surface of support plate


16


as a user walks or runs upon the uppermost surface of conveyor belt


30


. Support plate


16


thus provides support for conveyor belt


30


in the vertical direction between drive roller


26


and idler roller


28


.




Drive assembly


12


of tread structure


4


includes a drive motor


32


mounted on the underside of tread frame


8


, a drive pulley


34


operatively mounted on drive motor


32


, a reaction pulley


36


axially mounted on drive roller


26


, and a belt


38


operatively extending between drive pulley


34


and reaction pulley


36


. Drive motor


32


is any of a wide variety of electric drive motors of the type known and understood in the relevant art that are capable of selective operation at a variety of rotational speeds. Drive motor


32


drives drive pulley


34


which, in turn, operates belt


38


which turns reaction pulley


36


. The rotation of reaction pulley


36


drives drive roller


26


, thus causing conveyor belt


30


to turn about drive roller


26


and idler roller


28


. Drive motor


32


thus causes the operative rotation of conveyor belt


30


on tread structure


4


.




A housing


40


is preferably provided to cover drive assembly


12


, thus preventing foreign objects from being caught in drive motor


32


or between belt


38


and drive pulley


34


or reaction pulley


36


. It is understood that housing


40


may take on many configurations without affecting the concept of the present invention.




Support structure


6


includes a support frame


42


and an inclination mechanism


44


. Inclination mechanism


44


is operatively mounted on support frame


42


and adjusts the inclination of tread structure


4


with respect to floor


7


. Support frame


42


includes a frame base


46


and a pair of uprights


48


extending upwardly therefrom. Frame base


46


is configured to rest securely against floor


7


and to support uprights


48


in the vertical direction.




Frame base


46


includes a pair of parallel and spaced apart side legs


50


and a front cross member


52


and a rear cross member


54


that are parallel and spaced apart and extend between adjacent and spaced apart ends of side legs


50


to form a substantially rectangular structure. A pair of casters


56


are preferably mounted on rear cross member


54


to facilitate moving treadmill


2


when treadmill


2


is in the storage configuration. While side legs


50


and front and rear cross members


52


and


54


are depicted as all being disposed against floor


7


, it is understood that other configurations are possible in which, for instance, front and rear cross members


52


and


54


are spaced from floor


7


without affecting the concept of the present invention.




Uprights


48


are each attached to one of side legs


50


and each include a post


58


extending upwardly from side leg


50


, a cross bar


60


extending between the midsection of the post


58


and the side leg


50


, and a handle


62


disposed at the top of the post


58


. Cross bar


60


provides a triangulated support that rigidly secures post


58


to side leg


50


.




Uprights


48


are thus disposed at alternate sides of tread structure


4


and provide support to a user to prevent the user from inadvertently falling from treadmill


2


when in use. Handles


62


provide additional structures onto which the user can grasp for stability while using treadmill


2


and to prevent falling therefrom.




As is best shown in

FIG. 3

, at least one of uprights


48


is formed with a hole that slidingly receives a latch pin


64


therein. Latch pin


64


includes an elongated, substantially cylindrical locking shank


66


and a retention leg


67


. Retention leg


67


extends along an imaginary first axis that preferably is perpendicular with a second imaginary axis extending through locking shank


66


. As is best shown in

FIG. 3

, tread structure


4


is formed with a hole


68


that is selectively alignable with locking shank


66


when tread structure


4


is in the storage configuration. When such alignment is achieved, latch pin


64


is slid through the hole formed in upright


48


until locking shank


66


is slidingly received in hole


68


, with latch pin


64


then being rotated about the second imaginary axis until retention leg


67


is disposed adjacent the inner surface of upright


48


. In such position, latch pin


64


is retained in hole


68


inasmuch as retention leg


67


blocks latch pin


64


from being pulled outwardly therefrom.




While treadmill


2


is depicted as including one latch pin


64


, it is understood that both uprights


48


may include a latch pin


64


, with corresponding holes


68


being formed in tread structure


4


, without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Moreover, in additional embodiments, latch pin


64


may additionally include a spring that biases latch pin


64


away from tread structure


4


to a retracted state. To operate latch pin


64


, the user pushes latch pin


64


through the hole in upright


48


until locking shank


66


is slidingly received in hole


68


. The user then rotates latch pin


64


so that retention leg


67


wraps around upright


48


thus preventing the spring from biasing latch pin


64


to the retracted state out of engagement with tread structure


4


. It is likewise understood that latch pin


64


may take on other shapes and configurations without departing from the spirit of the present invention.




Inclination mechanism


44


of support structure


6


includes a lift assembly


69


pivotally mounted on support frame


42


at a first pivot and an adjustment drive


70


that operatively extends between support frame


42


and lift assembly


69


. Tread structure


4


is pivotally mounted at its front at a second pivot to lift assembly


69


, and adjustment drive


70


selectively pivots lift assembly


69


with respect to support frame


42


, thus selectively moving the front of tread structure


4


in the vertical direction and thus selectively adjusting the angle of tread structure


4


with respect to floor


7


.




Lift assembly


69


includes a pair of roughly triangular pivot plates


71


, a pair of substantially cylindrical pivot hubs


72


coaxially mounted on cross bars


60


and extending toward one another, and a reaction bar


73


extending between pivot plates


71


. As is best shown in

FIG. 2

, pivot plates


71


are each formed with a substantially circular hole disposed near one of the corners thereof that receives one of pivot hubs


72


such that pivot plates


71


are pivotally mounted on pivot hubs


72


. Reaction bar


73


is fixedly attached to and extends between the lower corners of pivot plates


71


. Inasmuch as reaction bar


73


is spaced from pivot hubs


72


, movement of reaction bar


73


causes pivot plates


71


to pivot about pivot hubs


72


, with reaction bar


73


thus constituting a third pivot.




Pivot plates


71


are each formed with a groove


80


on the upper surface thereof adjacent the corner opposite the attachment with pivot hub


72


and opposite the attachment to reaction bar


73


. Grooves


80


are generally U-shaped and are sized to pivotally retain pivot member


24


therein. Inasmuch as grooves


80


are each disposed at the opposite end of pivot plates


71


from pivot hubs


72


, the selective pivoting of pivot plates


71


about pivot hubs


72


causes grooves


80


to selectively move a corresponding distance in the vertical direction, either up or down depending on the direction in which pivot plates


71


pivot.




Adjustment drive


70


of inclination mechanism


44


includes an adjustment motor


74


mounted to rear cross member


54


and an extension rod


76


extending from adjustment motor


74


and mounted on reaction bar


73


. Adjustment motor


74


selectively extends and retracts extension rod


76


, thus selectively varying the distance between reaction bar


73


and rear cross member


54


. Inasmuch as rear cross member


54


is fixed in relation to uprights


48


and thus pivot hubs


72


, the selective movement of reaction bar


73


by adjustment drive


70


results in reaction bar


73


and pivot plates


71


being selectively rotated about pivot hubs


72


.




Inasmuch as reaction bar


73


pivots about pivot hubs


72


in conjunction with pivot plates


71


, adjustment motor


74


and extension rod


76


are pivotally mounted to rear cross member


54


and reaction bar


73


, respectively. Inasmuch as adjustment motor


74


selectively advances and retracts extension rod


76


, adjustment motor


74


and extension rod


76


may be any of a variety of cooperative devices such as a motorized gear box and a threaded rod, a gas-pressurized spring having a selectively extensible piston rod, a motorized rack and pinion assembly, a chain and a pair of sprockets, as well as other structures of the type known and understood in the relevant art. It is understood, therefore, that adjustment motor


74


and extension rod


76


may be any of a variety of cooperative structures that selectively cause the rotation of pivot plates


71


about pivot hubs


72


.




In operation, drive motor


32


drives conveyor belt


30


about drive roller


26


and idler roller


28


as a user walks or runs on the uppermost surface of conveyor belt


30


. The weight of the user imparts a downward force onto conveyor belt


30


with conveyor belt


30


thus being compressed against the upper surface of support plate


16


. Inasmuch as conveyor belt


30


is translated by drive motor


32


when in use, conveyor belt


30


slips along the upper surface of support plate


16


. In this regard, it is understood that support plate


16


may include a friction abatement system such as a plurality rollers or a low friction coating to alleviate the friction caused by the translation or conveyor belt


30


thereon. Such a friction abatement system does not, however, affect the concept of the present invention.




The user selects an appropriate rotational speed of drive motor


32


that corresponds with an appropriate translation speed for conveyor belt


30


on tread structure


4


. In this regard, the user may vary the speed of conveyor belt


30


to provide a workout that is selectively more or less vigorous.




In accordance with the objectives of the present invention, the user also may selectively vary the inclination of tread structure


4


with respect to floor


7


to simulate walking, jogging, or running up a hill or incline. Inasmuch as pivot member


24


is pivotally disposed in grooves


80


formed in pivot plates


71


, the pivotal movement of pivot plates


71


about pivot hubs


72


by adjustment drive


70


selectively raises and lowers pivot member


24


. When treadmill


2


is in the exercise configuration, the rear of tread structure


4


rests against floor


7


on feet


22


. The selective raising and lowering of the front of tread structure


4


due to the rotation of pivot plates


71


about pivot hubs


72


causes tread structure to pivot about faces


23


of feet


22


, thus selectively adjusting the angle of tread structure


4


with respect to floor


7


. Inasmuch as grooves


80


selectively pivot about an arc having a radius that is less than the radius of the arc through which pivot member


24


travels with respect to feet


22


, it is understood that in varying the inclination of tread structure


4


with respect to floor


7


faces


23


of feet


22


may at least nominally scrub a short distance along floor


7


during such adjustment.




In accordance with the features of the present invention, by positioning pivot plates


71


such that pivot hubs


72


are disposed in the direction toward rear plate


20


with respect to pivot member


24


, the quantity of treadmill apparatus disposed in front of front plate


18


is minimized. Treadmill


2


may thus be positioned with front plate


18


and front cross member


52


closely adjacent a vertical wall without the need for treadmill


2


to be spaced from the vertical wall to provide space for large lifting structures to be disposed therebetween.




Further in accordance with the objectives of the present invention, by adjusting the vertical position of the front of tread structure


4


while retaining the rear of tread structure


4


against floor


7


on feet


22


when treadmill


2


is in the exercise configuration, all of the adjustment structures are disposed in or adjacent support frame


42


. Additionally, as is understood in the relevant art, users of treadmill


2


typically walk or run at or near the rear of tread structure


4


, with repetitious shock loading occurring to the rearmost structures during the use of treadmill


2


. The placement of inclination mechanism


44


at the front of tread structure


4


thus reduces the exposure of inclination mechanism


44


to the repeated shock loading that occurs during the use of treadmill


2


while instead subjecting feet


22


to the aforementioned shock loading. By minimizing the shock loading on inclination mechanism


44


, inclination mechanism


44


is thus less subject to wear and breakage resulting therefrom.




By orienting adjustment drive


70


in a substantially horizontal orientation is to operate pivot plates


71


, the rotation of adjustment motor


74


about rear cross member


54


is minimized. Additionally, by positioning adjustment drive


70


in a substantially horizontal orientation, treadmill


2


obviates the need for adjustment drive


70


to be in a compact configuration to permit adjustment drive


70


be disposed vertically between the underside of tread structure


4


and floor


7


, thus limiting the cost of treadmill


2


.




When treadmill


2


is in the exercise configuration, faces


23


of feet


22


are disposed against floor


7


. In converting treadmill


2


into the storage configuration, the user lifts the rear of tread structure


4


in the upward direction, thus causing tread structure


4


to pivot about pivot member


24


until tread structure


4


is in a substantially upright orientation and hole


68


formed in tread structure


4


is aligned with locking shank


66


of latch pin


64


. In accordance with the objectives of the present invention, therefore, when treadmill


2


is in the storage configuration, the floor space occupied by treadmill


2


is limited essentially to that occupied by frame base


46


.




Once treadmill


2


is in the storage configuration, treadmill


2


may be repositioned by rolling it along floor


7


on casters


56


. More specifically, inasmuch as tread structure


4


is securely retained in relation to support structure


6


by latch pin


64


, treadmill


2


may be tilted rearward onto casters


56


, with casters


56


thus facilitating the rolling repositioning of treadmill


2


on floor


7


.




Treadmill


2


is thus configured to substantially minimize the space it occupies when not in use. Inasmuch as the specific configuration of inclination mechanism


44


obviates the need for significant lifting structures to be disposed in front of front plate


18


, which in turn obviates the need for front plate


18


to be substantially spaced from a vertical wall, the configuration of inclination mechanism


44


further reduces the amount of floor space that is occupied or otherwise rendered unavailable when treadmill


2


is in the storage configuration. Treadmill


2


thus provides significant advantages and benefits beyond other treadmills known and understood in the relevant art.




A second embodiment of the treadmill of the present invention is indicated generally at the numeral


102


in FIG.


5


. Treadmill


102


is similar to treadmill


2


, except that pivot member


124


is a rod that is disposed at the front surface of front plate


18


and extends outwardly from alternate sides of tread frame


8


. When treadmill


102


is converted from the exercise configuration to the storage configuration, tread structure


104


thus pivots upwardly about pivot member


124


, which is disposed at the frontmost portion of tread structure


104


.




Moreover, when the inclination of tread structure


104


is adjusted with respect to floor


7


, a lesser amount of adjustment force is required inasmuch as the lever arm between pivot member


124


and feet


22


is greater than that of treadmill


2


.




A third embodiment of the treadmill of the present invention is indicated generally at the numeral


202


in

FIGS. 6 and 7

. Treadmill


202


is similar to treadmill


102


, except that treadmill


202


additionally includes a pair of pressurized gas cylinders


203


that are operationally interposed between support frame


242


and tread structure


204


. Gas cylinders


203


operate as lifting drivers inasmuch as they provide an upward expansive force on tread structure


204


, thus reducing the upward force required in lifting tread structure


204


to convert exercise device


202


from the exercise configuration to the storage configuration.




Accordingly, the improved folding exercise treadmill with front inclination apparatus is simplified, provides an effective, safe, inexpensive, and efficient device which achieves all the enumerated objectives, provides for eliminating difficulties encountered with prior devices, and solves problems and obtains new results in the art.




In the foregoing description, certain terns have been used for brevity, clearness, and understanding; but no unnecessary limitations are to be implied therefrom beyond the requirement of the prior art, because such terms are used for descriptive purposes and are intended to be broadly construed.




Moreover, the description and illustration of the invention is by way of example, and the scope of the invention is not limited to the exact details shown or described.




Having now described the features, discoveries, and principles of the invention, the manner in which the folding exercise treadmill with front inclination is constructed and used, the characteristics of the construction, and the advantageous new and useful results obtained; the new and useful structures, devices, elements, arrangements, parts, and combinations are set forth in the appended Claims.



Claims
  • 1. An exercise treadmill adapted to be disposed on a substantially horizontal floor, the treadmill comprising:a support structure adapted to be disposed against the floor; a lift assembly being pivotally mounted on the support structure at a first pivot; a conveyor assembly having a front and a rear, the conveyor assembly being pivotally mounted on the lift assembly at a second pivot; an extendable and retractable adjustment mechanism mounted on the support structure at a third pivot; the at least first pivot being intermediate the second pivot and the rear of the conveyor assembly; and the first, second and third pivots being oriented such that the movement of the second pivot is generally perpendicular to the movement of the third pivot point.
  • 2. The treadmill as set forth in claim 1, further comprising an adjustment drive disposed intermediate the support structure and the lift assembly.
  • 3. The treadmill as set forth in claim 2, wherein the adjustment drive is oriented substantially horizontally.
  • 4. The treadmill as set forth in claim 1, further comprising a tread frame and a drive motor, the conveyor assembly and the drive motor being mounted on the tread frame.
  • 5. The treadmill as set forth in claim 1, further comprising a latch pin, the latch pin selectively retaining the conveyor assembly in the storage configuration.
  • 6. The treadmill as set forth in claim 5, wherein the latch pin selectively holds the conveyor assembly in fixed relation with the support structure.
  • 7. The treadmill as set forth in claim 6, wherein the latch pin includes a locking shank and a retention leg.
  • 8. The treadmill as set forth in claim 7, wherein the locking shank is perpendicular to the retention leg.
  • 9. The treadmill as set forth in claim 1, further comprising a pivot member operationally disposed at the second pivot, the pivot member being closer to the front of the conveyor assembly than the rear of the conveyor assembly.
  • 10. The treadmill as set forth in claim 9, further comprising a tread frame, the conveyor assembly being mounted on the tread frame, the pivot member being spaced from the front of the tread frame.
  • 11. The treadmill as set forth in claim 10, wherein the pivot member is disposed at the front of the tread frame.
  • 12. The treadmill as set forth in claim 1, further comprising a tread frame and at least a first lifting driver, the conveyor assembly mounted on the tread frame, the at least first lifting driver being operatively mounted on the tread frame.
  • 13. The treadmill as set forth in claim 12, wherein the at least first lifting driver is a gas cylinder.
  • 14. The treadmill as set forth in claim 12, wherein the at least first lifting driver extends between the tread frame and the support structure.
  • 15. The treadmill as set forth in claim 1, wherein the lift assembly includes a pair of substantially parallel and planar pivot plates and a reaction bar extending between the pivot plates.
  • 16. The treadmill as set forth in claim 15, further comprising an adjustment drive intermediate the support structure and the reaction bar.
  • 17. The treadmill as set forth in claim 15, wherein the pivot plates are each formed with a generally U-shaped groove, the pivot member being pivotally seated in the grooves.
  • 18. The treadmill as set forth in claim 1, further comprising an adjustment drive, wherein the support structure includes a frame base and pair of uprights, the frame base including a pair of side rails, a front cross member, and a rear cross member, the side rails and the front and rear cross members connected to one another in a generally rectangular configuration, the side rails and the front and rear cross members all being adapted to be disposed against the floor, the distance between the front cross member and the front of the conveyor assembly being less than the distance between the rear cross member and the front of the conveyor assembly, the adjustment drive extending between the rear cross member and the lift assembly.
  • 19. The treadmill as set forth in claim 18, further comprising a pair of casters disposed on the rear cross member.
  • 20. The treadmill as set forth in claim 1, wherein the conveyor assembly is selectively moveable between an exercise configuration and a storage configuration.
  • 21. The treadmill as set forth in claim 1, further comprising an adjustment drive and means for converting substantially horizontal extension of the adjustment drive into substantially vertical movement of the second pivot.
  • 22. The treadmill as set forth in claim 1, wherein the lift assembly selectively adjusts the vertical position of the front of the conveyor assembly to vary the inclination of the conveyor assembly with respect to the floor when the conveyor assembly is in the exercise configuration.
  • 23. An exercise treadmill adapted to be disposed on a substantially horizontal floor, the treadmill comprising:a support structure adapted to be disposed against the floor; a pair of pivot hubs mounted on the support structure; an inclination mechanism including a lift assembly and an adjustment drive; the lift assembly including a pair of substantially parallel and spaced apart pivot plates and a reaction bar extending between the pivot plates; the pivot plates being pivotally mounted on the pivot hubs; the pivot plates each being formed with a generally U-shaped groove, the grooves being spaced from the pivot hubs; the adjustment drive being operationally mounted between the support assembly and the reaction bar; a tread frame pivotally mounted on the pivot plates, the tread frame having a front and a rear; a conveyor assembly mounted on the tread frame; a pivot member disposed on the tread frame, the pivot member being pivotally mounted in the grooves; the pivot hubs being disposed toward the rear of the tread frame from the pivot member; the conveyor assembly being selectively moveable between an exercise configuration and a storage configuration; a latch pin disposed on the support structure, the latch pin selectively retaining the conveyor assembly in the storage configuration; and the inclination mechanism selectively adjusting the vertical position of the front of the conveyor assembly when the conveyor assembly is in the exercise configuration to vary the inclination of the conveyor assembly with respect to the floor.
  • 24. An exercise treadmill comprising:a frame; a pivot plate pivotally mounted on the frame at a first pivot; a conveyor assembly having a front and a rear, the front being pivotally mounted on the pivot plate at a second pivot; an extendable and retractable adjustment mechanism mounted to the pivot plate at a third pivot; and the first, second, and third pivots being oriented such that the direction of the movement of the second pivot is substantially perpendicular to the movement of the third pivot point.
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION

The present application is a utility application claiming priority from U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/087,231, filed May 28, 1998, the disclosures of which are incorporated herein by reference.

US Referenced Citations (2)
Number Name Date Kind
5839993 Fox Jan 1999
5860893 Watterson et al. Jan 1999
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/087231 May 1998 US