Not applicable.
This invention relates to folding chairs, and in particular to folding chairs that include a folding, light-weight tubular frame defining legs, a back rest area, a seat area, and arms. A seat, a back, and arm rests are attached to the tubular frame. The seat and back are frequently webs made of woven strips of material such as flexible plastic or woven fabric. Seats and backs may also be formed as slats or mesh rectangles. Such chairs are known commonly as lawn chairs or picnic chairs. It will be understood that in addition to traditional lawn chairs, similar chairs having extended seats are sometimes known as lounge chairs, and similar chairs having shorter legs are sometimes known as beach chairs. As used herein, unless clearly indicated to the contrary, the term “lawn chair” is used to describe all such chairs. Lawn chairs are convenient to fold and carry about, and are reasonably comfortable for an occupant to sit in. When the occupant wishes to carry out an activity such as eating from a plate, drinking from a glass, writing, or working on a portable computer or electronic tablet, however, the chair is of little or no help.
In accordance with the present invention, generally stated, a folding lawn chair is provided having extendible arms, formed to hold a tray, table, or desk between the extensions of the arms. The arm extensions of the invention hold the tray, table, or desk in position for easy use, while allowing the occupant easy access to the chair without assistance from anyone else.
In an embodiment, the arm extensions are slidably mounted with respect to the arms. In an illustrative embodiment, the arm extensions are slidable in housings attached along the arms, preferably outboard of the arms. In this embodiment, the arm extensions may include a lock constructed to hold the arm extensions releasably in an extended position. In this embodiment, the arm extensions include upward protrusions at their forward ends proportioned to limit movement of a tray off the forward end. The protrusions may be in the form of knobs which allow the arm extensions to be pulled out easily.
In other embodiments, the arm extensions are hinged at the front of the chair's arms and fold out to an extended position.
The foregoing and other objects, features, and advantages of the invention as well as presently preferred embodiments thereof will become more apparent from the reading of the following description in connection with the accompanying drawings.
In the accompanying drawings which form part of the specification:
Corresponding reference numerals indicate corresponding parts throughout the several figures of the drawings.
The following detailed description illustrates the invention by way of example and not by way of limitation. The description clearly enables one skilled in the art to make and use the invention, describes several embodiments, adaptations, variations, alternatives, and uses of the invention, including what is presently believed to be the best mode of carrying out the invention.
A first embodiment is shown in
In this embodiment, the folding chair 30 has a frame formed of a U-shaped forward leg tube 33, a U-shaped rear leg tube 39, a U-shaped seat tube 45, and a U-shaped back tube 47. The free ends of the leg tubes 33 and 39 are hinged to elongate plastic brackets 37, and intermediate portions of the back tube 47 are hinged to the back ends of the brackets 37. The seat tube 45 and back tube 47 are rotatably attached to the rear leg tube 39 by sheet metal brackets 49. A rod 51 extending through brackets 49 has spools 57 at its ends, which act as stops when the seat and back are fully opened. The rod 51 provides a stretcher for strips 53 of flexible plastic webbing forming the seat and back of the chair 30. This construction allows the chair to be folded from an operative position shown in
Wooden arms 29 are attached by screws to the tops of brackets 37. Rectangular sheet metal tubes 11, similar in cross-section to a standard curtain rod, are secured to the outboard faces of the arms 29. As shown in
A rectangular extension arm 19 is slidably mounted in each tube 11. Preferably, each extension arm includes a spring-loaded stud 13 extending through an opening 14 in the arm 19 and sized to engage an opening in the tube 11, designed to hold the arm 19 in its extended position. Such spring-loaded stops are widely known and used for positioning telescoping tubes, as show, for example, in Kazmark, Sr., U.S. Pat. No. 3,998,476 and in Huang, U.S. Pat. No. 5,199,811. Alternatively, a simple stop may be provided to prevent the extension arm from pulling completely free, such as is shown in Goeke, U.S. Pat. No. 3,981,404.
Each extension arm 19 may have an outer wall extended and bent inward as shown at 63 to accommodate a knob 27, held by a screw, as shown in
When extended, the extension arms 19 provide support for a main tray 15. The tray 15 includes a transverse rib 21 depending from its lower face, as shown in FIG. 7. The rib 21 stiffens the tray and prevents the tray from slipping transversely across the extension arms 19. The knobs 27 prevent the tray 15 from sliding forward off the extension arms 19. As shown particularly in
As an additional feature, transverse tubes 71 and 73 are mounted to the upturned free ends of front leg 33 and rear leg 39, respectively. The tubes 71 and 73 hold telescopically mounted side extension arms 75 and 77, respectively, each provided with a knob 79 at its free proximal end. The transverse tubes 71 and 73 are illustratively round, and the side extension arms 75 and 77 are rods. The extension arms preferably have stops or plungers at their distal ends to prevent them from falling out of the tubes 71 and 73 and to retard their sliding out of the tubes. Such stops can be the same as those described in the previously mentioned Kazmark, Sr., Huang, and Goeke patents. When extended as shown in
It will be seen that the side arms 75 and 77 may be pulled out before or after the user is seated in the chair 30, and that the side tray may be easily reached while the user is seated, with or without extending the extension arms 19. When the side tray is not in use, the side arms 75 and 77 may be pushed out of the way, back into the tubes 71 and 73.
The chair 30 also includes a back pack 60 which acts as a receptacle for the trays 15 and 81 when they are not in use. The back pack 60 has a pocket 90 across its upper edge for receiving a mounting rod 91. The mounting rod is mounted between openings 93 at the upper end of the back tube 47. A closure strap 95 is preferably provided.
A second embodiment is shown in
The supplemental arm 112 is illustratively a block of wood having a length and width similar to those of the chair's arm 129. The supplemental arm 112 may be held to the structural arm 129 of the chair 130 by Velcro straps, or by bolts run through holes bored through the arms 129 and supplemental arms 112 and secured by nuts, or by screws extending through the arms 129 and into the wooden arms 112. A cross-bore is provided at the forward end of the supplemental arm 112. Preferably, the supplemental arm 112 extends a short distance ahead of the structural arm 129, for reasons which will become apparent.
The arm extension 113 is channel-shaped, having sides 116 and a web 118. Holes in the sides 116 align with the cross bore of the supplemental arm 112, permitting bolts 120 to pass through the holes and cross bore; the bolt 120 acts as a hinge pin. A tongue 124 on the end of the arm extension 113 engages the lower face of the supplemental arm 112 when the arm extension 113 is opened and gives it support. It will be appreciated that other supports may be provided, such as a slide-out support mounted to the bottom of the supplemental arm 112. A protrusion 126 on the outside of the outer arm extension side 116 provides a hand-hold for flipping the arm extension from a closed to open position. It also acts as a stop for engaging a forward foot on the tray and preventing the tray from sliding forward off the arm extension 113.
It will be seen that this embodiment also allows a user, without assistance, to convert the chair from a normal position in which the arm extensions are closed to a position in which the extended arms can support a tray situated to allow the user to eat or work in comfort.
As various changes could be made in the above constructions without departing from the scope of the invention, it is intended that all matter contained in the above description or shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.
For example, in embodiments, the arm extensions may be slidably mounted in the structural arm tubes of the chair. In other embodiments, the arm extensions are detachably attached to the chair arms, as by hook-and-loop straps or by snapping onto the chair arms, either with or without folding or sliding relative to the chair arms.
The frame of the chair may take many forms, including those presently known in the art, such as those shown in
The arm extensions may be made of other materials, such as wood or plastic. The tray or the arm extension or both may have interconnections to keep the tray from sliding forward, left, or right; many such interconnections are known or will be immediately envisioned, like grooves in the bottom of the tray or protrusions on the arm extensions. The chair may, in some embodiments, may have arms but not be a folding chair.
These variations are merely illustrative.
This application is related to and claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application 62/409,488, filed Oct. 18, 2016 and U.S. Provisional Application 62/275473, filed Jan. 6, 2016. The disclosures of both these applications are hereby incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62409488 | Oct 2016 | US | |
62275473 | Jan 2016 | US |