The present invention is directed to a folding assembly for attaching to a furniture structure such as a chair or couch. The invention is particularly directed to a folding table assembly that can be easily attached to and removed from a chair or couch.
Various folding table device have been used for temporary use in association with a chair or other seating device. Folding chairs are also known in the art that can be used in association with a folding table or other horizontal support surface.
One example of a prior folding chair and table assembly is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 6,691,627 to Einsel et al. The device includes an attachable table for a lawn chair with a hinged table top and adjustable leg. The table top can attach to a chair with two loop and pile fastener strips that pass through slots in the end of the table top. The leg adjusts to the height of the lawn chair by sliding two slotted legs pieces together and then tightening a wing nut.
Another table attachment is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 2,635,680 to Zentmire. This device includes a slide plate engaged in a guide way and slides on lower flanges. The guide way is attached to the underside of the seat frame of the chair. A standard extends upwardly from the sliding plate. A table is attached to the top end of the standard. The device can be folded to a compact size to be able to slide under the chair along the guide way.
Still another folding table arrangement is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,583,760 to McGregor. This device includes a table-holding frame positioned along the side of a vehicle seat where the table is movable in a fore and aft direction. A hinge connects the table to the holding frame. The table can be lifted to a vertical position and rotated downward to a horizontal position.
Another device is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 3,586,368 to Guild. This device includes a tray pivotably connected to a mounting plate having spring clamps for mounting the plate and tray to the arm of a chair. The tray is mounted to the plate at an off center pivot to allow the tray to swing over the seat.
Another folding chair and tray assembly is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 6,899,386 to Anton. This device includes a removable table top for use with a folding chair. The chair has a frame coupled to the platform with connectors and a chair bracket. The platform can be converted from a folded mode to an unfolded mode.
One example of a collapsible table is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,022,617 to Henderson. The table is designed for supporting clothing and includes a stand with a tubular telescoping post. The upper end of the post has an arm the can be pivoted from a folded vertical position to a horizontal position for use.
While the above devices have generally been suitable for the intended use, there is a continuing need for improved folding table assemblies.
The present invention is directed to a folding table assembly that can be folded from a stored position and an unfolded position for use. The invention is particularly directed to a folding table assembly that can be attached to and removed from a chair, couch, or other furniture device such as a bed or cabinet.
Accordingly and primary aspect of the invention is provide a folding table that can be attached to a chair or couch without modifying the chair or couch. The folding table of the invention is foldable to a compact, low profile shape that stands next to the chair in an upright position.
Another aspect of the invention is to provide a folding table that can be coupled to the chair or couch and folded to a vertical, compact and slim construction when not in use. The table can then be unfolded to a horizontal position for use.
The folding table assembly of the invention has a slim, narrow construction when in the stored position. The table assembly includes a vertical base and a table leaf that fold flat against the base when not in use. The table leaf can then be folded to a horizontal position for use. The table assembly includes a base having an upright orientation that can be positioned along the side of the chair. A hinged table leaf is coupled to the base to pivot between a vertical retracted position and a horizontal position. The bottom end of the base has a coupling assembly for removably attaching the table assembly to the bottom of the chair. In one embodiment the coupling mechanism is a spring arm that extends outwardly from the base and has an outer end that engages the bottom of the chair while the base engages the floor.
The table leaf can be moved from the vertical position to the horizontal position by various mechanical arrangements. The table leaf preferably includes a latching or locking mechanism to hold the table leaf in the horizontal position. The latching mechanism can be a slot with a recess for receiving a pin on the table leaf.
The various aspects of the invention are basically attained by providing a folding table assembly including a base having a vertical dimension with a top end and bottom end for engaging the floor and supporting the base. A table leaf is coupled to the base and is movable between and retracted position lying substantially parallel to the base and an extended horizontal position substantially perpendicular to the base. A coupling mechanism is provided for coupling the base to a chair or couch.
The aspects of the invention are also attained by providing a retractable table assembly for removably coupling to a chair or table where the assembly includes a table base having a substantially planar configuration with a floor-engaging bottom end, and first side, a second side and top end. A table leaf is coupled to the base and is movable between a retracted position substantially parallel to and against the side of the base and an extended position substantially perpendicular to the first side of the base. A latching mechanism is provided for retaining the table leaf in the extended position. A coupling mechanism is included having a first end coupled to the base and a second end removably coupled to the bottom face of the chair or couch.
The various aspects of the invention are further attained by providing a folding table assembly for removably coupling with a furniture support having a downwardly facing surface. A table base has a substantially planar configuration with a bottom floor engaging end and a top end. A table leaf is pivotally coupled to the base and is movable between a retracted position lying substantially parallel against the base and an extended position substantially perpendicular to a longitudinal dimension of the base. A coupling mechanism has a first end coupled to the base and second end engaging the bottom surface of the furniture support. The coupling mechanism is adapted for removably coupling the base to the furniture support.
These and other aspects of the invention will become apparent from the following annexed drawings and the detailed description of the invention which disclose various embodiments of the invention.
The following is a brief description of the drawings in which:
The present invention is directed to a table assembly that can be easily coupled to a chair, couch or other furniture item without altering or damaging the chair or couch. The invention is particularly directed to a folding table assembly that can be removably coupled to and supported by a chair or couch along the side and where the table can be folded from a retracted position to an extended position.
Referring to the drawings, the invention is directed to a folding table assembly 10 having a base 12 and a table leaf 14. In the embodiment of
Referring to
Base 12 further includes a coupling mechanism 30 for coupling table assembly 10 to a chair 32 or other furniture item. In a preferred embodiment, the coupling mechanism engages the bottom or underside of the chair to hold the base in an upright position without the need for multiple legs or supports. In the embodiment shown, coupling mechanism 30 is a spring 34 that is coupled to base 12 for coupling table assembly 10 to chair 32 and retaining table assembly 10 in an upright position. In one embodiment, spring 34 shown in
Rails 26 as shown in
Table leaf 14 is coupled to base 12 in a manner to retract when not in use and to be extended in a horizontal position for use in supporting various objects. In the embodiment shown, table leaf 14 has a dimension to fit within cavity 28 between end rails 26. End rails 26 have a top end 48 that extends above the top edge of panel 16. End rails have a longitudinal slot 50 that face inwardly into the cavity defined by the end rails 26 and panel 16.
Table leaf 14 has side edges 52, an inner edge 54, and an outer edge 56. Side edges 52 include a hinge pin 58 adjacent the inner edge 54 and extend outwardly toward end rails 26. Hinge pins 58 are received in the slot 50 to enable table leaf 14 to slide between a retracted position shown in
The top end of panel 16 defines a support to support the table leaf 14 in a horizontal position and in a position substantially perpendicular to the plane of base 12. The slot 50 terminates at a point above the top end of panel 16 a distance so that travel of pins 58 stops at a point to hold table leaf 14 in a horizontal position when table leaf 14 pivots downward into contact with the top end 24 of panel 16. The top end 51 of slot 50 and top end 24 of panel 16 define a stop mechanism to hold the table leaf 14 in a horizontal position perpendicular to the plane of the panel 16.
In the embodiment shown in
Spring 34 is constructed of a suitable spring steel material to provide a sufficient biasing force to engage the bottom surface of chair 32 to retain table assembly 10 in an upright position. Various designs of a suitable spring can be constructed for retaining the table assembly in the upright position. In an alternative embodiment shown in
In a second embodiment of the invention shown in
Base 82 has a substantially planar dimension with a panel 89 having opposite side edges 90, a bottom edge 92 and a top end 94 shown in
Base 82 includes a top rail 104 coupled to the upper ends of side rails 96. Side rails 96 have a height greater than the panel 89 so the top rail 104 is spaced from the top edge of the panel 89 as shown in
Table leaf 84 has a planar dimension with an inner edge 108, an outer edge 110 and side edges 112. Side rails 96 have a width to extend from the outer face 100 of panel 89 to define a recessed area sufficient to receive the table leaf 84. As shown in
Table leaf 84 includes an outwardly extending hinge pin 114 extending outwardly from each side edge 112 of panel 89 adjacent the inner edge 108. The hinge pin 114 is received in a respective slot 106 for allowing limited pivoting and sliding movement of table leaf 84 with respect to base 82. Slot 106 is oriented with respect to base 82 to allow table leaf 84 to pivot in a downward position shown in
As shown in
Referring to
Base 120 in this embodiment includes a pair of side rails 128 oriented in a vertical direction, a bottom rail 130 and a top rail 132 spaced from bottom rail 130 and extending between the opposite side rails 128. Side rails 128 have an inner face 134 with a plurality of aligned holes 136 for receiving the spring 124 in a selected position as in the previous embodiments. Side rails 128, bottom rail 130 and top rail 132 are spaced apart to define an open area 138 having a dimension for receiving the table leaf 122. In the embodiment illustrated, top rail 132 has a width less than the width of side rails 128 and is positioned adjacent an inner side of side rails 128 and base 120.
As shown in
Table leaf 122 includes a main portion 146 and a supporting leg portion 148 defining a brace. Main portion 146 and leg portion 148 are coupled together by hinge 150. Main portion 146 has an inner edge 152, an outer edge 154 and side edges 156. Side edges 156 include a pin 158 that are received in a respective hole on the inner face of side rails 128 adjacent the top end to allow main portion 146 to pivot between a retracted vertical position shown in
Leg portion 148 has a top end 160 coupled to main portion 146 by hinge 150 and a bottom end 162. Bottom end 162 is provided with outwardly extending pins 164 that are received in a respective slot 140.
Table leaf 122 is movable between a retracted position shown in
In the previous embodiments, the table assembly of the invention is removably coupled to a couch or chair by a spring that engages the bottom surface of the chair with sufficient force to retain the table assembly in the upright position. In the embodiments using the spring, preferably the spring is not fixed to the underside of the chair. Other mechanisms can also be used for removably attaching the table assembly to a chair or other furniture item. For example, in the embodiment of
In the embodiment shown in
In a further embodiment shown in
While various embodiments have been shown to illustrate the invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) of U.S. provisional application Ser. No. 61/213,841, filed Jul. 21, 2009, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20110017103 A1 | Jan 2011 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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61213841 | Jul 2009 | US |