The present disclosure relates generally to followers for magnetically actuated blind assemblies disposed between opposing panels, and further to followers with which at least one counterweight is implemented to reduce forces required to operate such blind assemblies.
Blind assemblies disposed between opposing panels of conventional insulated glass (IG) units are known. Some such assemblies utilize magnetic actuating arrangements for operating the blind assemblies; e.g., to raise and lower the blind assemblies and/or to rotate the blind slats between open and closed positions. In some implementations, e.g., in which the opposing panels have a substantial length and/or width, substantial forces may be required to operate the blind assemblies. In such implementations, one or more counterweights may be employed to reduce the forces required to operate the blind assemblies.
The present disclosure may comprise one or more of the features recited in the attached claims, and/or one or more of the following features and combinations thereof. In one aspect, a follower arrangement, operatively coupled to a plurality of slats of a blind assembly via a flexible cord, for raising and lowering the plurality of slats via the flexible cord, may comprise a housing defining a first opening therethrough, a ferromagnetic or paramagnetic counterweight to act against a weight of the plurality of slats of the blind assembly to reduce forces required to be applied to the follower arrangement to raise or lower the slats, and at least one magnet received within the first opening defined through the housing and magnetically attached to the counterweight to magnetically secure the housing to the counterweight.
In another aspect, a panel assembly may comprise first and second spaced apart panels, a spacer affixed to inner surfaces of each of the first and second panels about a periphery of the first and second panels to define an air space bounded by the spacer and the first and second panels, a blind assembly, including a plurality of blind slats, disposed within the air space and operatively coupled to the spacer, a flexible cord operatively coupled to the blind assembly for raising and lowering the plurality of blind slats, and the follower arrangement, as described in the previous paragraph, operatively coupled to the flexible cord.
In yet another aspect, a follower arrangement, operatively coupled to a blind assembly via a flexible cord, for raising and lowering a plurality of slats of the blind assembly via the flexible cord, may comprise a housing defining a first opening therethrough, at least one retaining wall disposed over at least a portion of the first opening, a counterweight to act against a weight of the plurality of slats of the blind assembly to reduce forces required to be applied to the follower arrangement to raise or lower the slats, and at least one retaining member received within the first opening defined through the housing and abutting the at least one retaining wall, the at least one retaining member attached to the counterweight to secure the housing between the retaining member and the counterweight.
For the purposes of promoting an understanding of the principles of this disclosure, reference will now be made to a number of illustrative embodiments shown in the attached drawings and specific language will be used to describe the same.
This disclosure relates to followers and/or follower assemblies for magnetically actuated blind assemblies disposed between opposing panels, with which at least one counterweight is implemented to reduce forces required to operate such blind assemblies. Referring now to
In some embodiments, each panel 12A, 12B is illustratively made of glass, and in such embodiments the panels 12A, 12B and the spacer 14 to which the panels 12A, 12B are affixed are together sometimes referred to as a so-called “insulated glass” or IG unit. In some alternate embodiments, either of both of the panels 12A, 12B may be or include one or more alternate materials, examples of which include, but are not limited to, optically transparent or translucent polycarbonate, poly(methyl methacrylate), also known as PMMA or acrylic, or the like. In any such embodiment, either or both of the panels 12A, 12B may be or include multiple materials and/or may be or include one or more areas of transparency, one or more areas of translucence, one or more areas of opaqueness and/or one or more non-light transmissive areas. Each panel 12A, 12B is further illustrated in
In the illustrated embodiment, elongated fasciae 26A-26D are provided, and each fascia 26A-26D is coupled, in a conventional manner, to an along an inner portion of a respective elongated member of the spacer 14 such that the fasciae 26A-26D are disposed within the airspace bounded by the spacer 14. For example, a top fascia 26A is coupled to a top, e.g., horizontally-disposed, member 14A of the spacer 14, side fasciae 26B, 26C are coupled to respective side, e.g., vertically-disposed, members 14B, 14C, and a bottom fascia 26D is coupled to a bottom, e.g., horizontally-disposed, member 14D of the spacer 14, as illustrated by example in
A blind assembly 16 is disposed within an airspace 15 defined between the panels 12A, 12B and is illustratively mounted to the top member 14A of the spacer 14. In the illustrated embodiment, for example, the blind assembly 16 includes a mounting assembly 16A having a retaining member 16C operatively coupled in a conventional manner to the top fascia 26A which is, as described above, mounted to the top, horizontally-disposed member 14A of the spacer 14. The blind assembly 16 further includes a plurality of slats 16B operatively coupled to the mounting assembly 16A via a plurality of conventional slat operating cords 16D, a flexible blind actuating cord 18 operatively coupled to the mounting assembly 16A, a magnetically-operated follower assembly 20 through which the cord 18 passes and a magnetically-operated tilt module assembly 22 coupled to one end of the cord 18. The mounting assembly 16A, the plurality of slats 16B, the blind actuating cord 18, the follower assembly 20 and the tilt module assembly 22 are all disposed within the airspace 15 defined between the panels 12A, 12B. A portion or portions of the flexible actuating cord 18 of the blind assembly 16 is/are operatively coupled to the mounting assembly 16A in a conventional manner, and a remaining portion of the cord 18 extends into an elongated channel 27 defined by and within the side fascia 26B as depicted by example in
The cord 18, follower assembly 20 and tilt module assembly 22 are all movable along and within the channel 27 in a conventional manner. A magnetic stack latch assembly 24 is fixed in positioned within the channel 24 at or adjacent to the bottom fascia 26D, and the latch assembly 24 illustratively includes one or more magnets configured to magnetically engage the follower assembly 20 under certain operating conditions of the blind assembly 16 as will be described in greater detail below. The cord 18, follower assembly 20 and tilt module assembly 22 may together be referred to herein as a blind control assembly.
As also depicted in
By manual movement of the tilt operator assembly 34 along the track 30 between the coupling members 32A, 32B, the tilt module assembly 22 magnetically coupled thereto is moved in like manner along the channel 27 to adjust in a conventional manner, e.g., via corresponding movement of the cord 18 and resulting actuation of conventional components carried by the mounting assembly 16A of the blind assembly 16, the tilt angle of the plurality of blind slats 16B. Similarly, by manual movement of the raise/lower operator assembly 36 along the track 30 between the coupling members 32B, 32C, the follower assembly 20 magnetically coupled thereto is moved in like manner along the channel 27 to effect in a conventional manner, e.g., via corresponding movement of the cord 18 and resulting actuation of conventional components carried by the mounting assembly 16A of the blind assembly 16, raising and lowering of the plurality of blind slats 16B within the airspace 15 defined between the panels 12A, 12B. In the fully raised or near-fully raised position of the blind assembly 16, the follower assembly 20 is configured such that one or more magnets mounted to the magnetic stack latch assembly 24 magnetically engage(s) a lower portion of the follower assembly 20 (as will be described in greater detail with respect to
Referring now to
At least one magnet 46 is disposed in the opening 40B of the housing 40, and is sized complementary to the opening 40B such that opposite top and bottom portions of the underside of the at least one magnet 46 are in contact with the forwardly-facing surfaces of the upper and lower bottom walls 44A, 44B respectively as best shown in
The front surface 40A of the housing 40 further defines a number of openings 50A therein spaced apart from but adjacent to the top transverse side 40B1 of the opening 40B. The openings 50A are illustratively arranged side-by-side and span the width of the opening 40B, and are each sized to receive therein a wheel-shaped bearing. In the illustrated embodiment, three such openings 50A are provided, and three corresponding bearings 54A are provided, each sized to be slidingly received within a respective one of the openings 50A. An elongated shaft bore 53A (see
The front surface 40A of the housing 40 further defines another number of openings 50B therein spaced apart from but adjacent to the bottom transverse side 40B2 of the opening 40B. The openings 50B are illustratively arranged side-by-side and span the width of the opening 40B, and are each sized to receive therein a wheel-shaped bearing. In the illustrated embodiment, three such openings 50B are provided, and three corresponding bearings 54B are provided, each sized to be slidingly received within a respective one of the openings 50B. Another elongated shaft bore 53B (see
In the illustrated embodiment, the housing 40 further defines a pair of protrusions 45A, 45B spaced apart from one another with each illustratively spanning the width of the housing 40 (i.e., in the transverse direction) and each extending rearwardly from the back surface 40C of the housing 40. The protrusions 45A, 45B are illustratively positioned vertically above the opening 40B and below the top 40D of the housing 40. Another protrusion 44C illustratively extends rearwardly and centrally from the back surface 40C of the housing just below the protrusion 45C. The housing 40 further defines an opening 48 therethrough adjacent to the bottom end 40E of the housing 40 such that the bearings 54B are positioned between the openings 40B and 48. The opening 48 illustratively extends through the housing 40 from the front surface 40A through the rear surface 40C. In the illustrated embodiment, the opening 48 is generally “D” shaped with the straight section of the “D” facing the opening 40B, although in alternate embodiments the opening 48 may have any desired shape. The housing 40 is illustratively formed of a non-magnetic material such as a synthetic polymer, although in alternate embodiments the housing 40 may include or be formed of a paramagnetic and/or ferromagnetic material.
The follower assembly 20 further includes an elongated counterweight 60 to which the follower housing 40 is magnetically attached via the one or more magnets 46. In the illustrated embodiment, the elongated counterweight 60 has a front major surface 60A, a rear major surface 60B opposite the front surface 60A, a top end 60C and a bottom end 60D opposite the top end 60C. In the illustrated embodiment, the counterweight 60 is generally rectangular in shape although in alternate embodiments the counterweight 60 may be non-rectangular in shape. A recessed portion 62 is formed in the front face 60A of the counterweight 60, and in the illustrated embodiment the recessed portion 62 extends from a step 62A, spaced apart from the top end 60C of the counterweight 60, upwardly to and through the top end 60C and spanning the width of the surface 60A of the counterweight 60. A recessed channel or notch 66C is formed centrally into the front face 62B of the recessed portion 62 adjacent to the top end 60C of the counterweight 60. A projection 64, spaced apart from the step 62A, extends forwardly away from the front face 62B of the recessed portion 62. The projection 64 is illustratively shaped complementarily to the opening 48 defined through the follower housing 40 such that the projection 64 is received within the opening 48, and the bottom end 40E of the housing 40 comes into contact with or is disposed adjacent to, the step 62A as the back side 40C of the follower housing 40 is received on the front face 62B of the recessed portion 62 as shown. In the illustrated embodiment, the projection 64 is integral with the counterweight 60, i.e., such that the body of the counterweight 60 and the projection 64 are of uniform construction, although in alternate embodiments the projection 64 may be provided separately from the counterweight 60 and attached thereto in the position, and with the orientation, illustrated in
Transverse, i.e., horizontally-disposed, recessed channels 66A and 66B are formed in the front face 62B of the recessed portion 62 and each channel illustratively spans the width of the recessed portion 62. The channel 66A is spaced apart from the top end 60C of the counterweight 60, and the channel 66B is spaced apart from the channel 66A and from the projection 64 such that the channel 66B is positioned between the projection 64 and the channel 66A, and such that the channel 66A is positioned between the channel 66B and the top end 60C of the counterweight 60. The channels 66A and 66B are illustratively shaped and positioned on the front face 62A of the recessed portion 62 complementarily to the upper and lower bottom walls 44A and 44B respectively extending transversely across the rear of the opening 40B of the follower housing 40 such that the upper bottom wall 44A is received within the channel 66A, and the lower bottom wall 44B is received within the channel 66B, as the back side 40C of the follower housing 40 is received on the front face 62B of the recessed portion 62 as shown. Another recessed portion 68 is illustratively formed in the front face 60A of the counterweight 60, and in the illustrated embodiment the recessed portion 68 extends from a step 68A, spaced apart from the bottom end 60D of the counterweight 60, downwardly to and through the bottom end 60D and illustratively spanning the width of the surface 60A of the counterweight 60.
The counterweight 60 is illustratively formed of a ferromagnetic material so as to be highly susceptible to magnetization and thus highly attracted to the magnetic field(s) produced by the one or more magnets 46. In this regard, and as briefly described above, the follower housing 40 is magnetically attached to the counterweight via the magnet(s) 46 received within the opening 40B of the follower housing 40. For example, as the back side 40C of the follower housing 40 is received on the front face 62B of the recessed portion 62 of the counterweight 60 as described above, the magnet(s) 46 positioned within the opening 40B of the follower housing 40 magnetically adhere, and thereby attach, to the front face 62B of the ferromagnetic counterweight 60. Alternatively, the back side 40C of the follower housing 40 may first be received on the front face 62B of the recessed portion 62 of the counterweight 60, and the magnet(s) 46 may thereafter be inserted into the opening 40B of the housing 40. In either case, the upper and lower walls 44A, 44B will be received within the respective channels 66A, 66B, the projection 44C will be received within the slot or channel 66C, and the projection 64 will be received within the opening 48 of the housing 40. In the illustrated embodiment, the upper and lower walls 44A, 44B serve primarily to trap the housing 40 between the magnet(s) 46 and the front surface 62A of the recessed portion 62 of the counterweight 60 to thereby magnetically secure the housing 40 to the counterweight 60, and in this regard the walls 44A, 44B act as retaining walls configured to retain the housing 40 magnetically secured between the magnet(s) 46 and the recessed portion 62 of the counterweight 60. The opening 48 and projection 64, and the projection 44C and slot or channel 66C, in addition to the walls 44A, 44B and channels 66A, 66B, serve to properly locate the housing 40 on and relative to the counterweight 60. In this regard, it will be understood that the configurations of the walls 44A, 44B, channels 66A, 66B, opening 48 and projection 64, and projection 44C and slot or channel 66C illustrated in
In an addition to being configured for magnetic attachment thereto of the follower housing 40 as described above, the counterweight 60 illustrated in
The counterweight 60 also illustratively serves to direct the flux of the magnet(s) 46 forwardly toward the raise/lower operator assembly 36 (see
The counterweight 60 further serves to engage the magnetic stack latch assembly 24 positioned within the channel 27 of the side fascia 26B under certain operating conditions of the blind assembly 16 as briefly described above. In particular, the recessed portion 68 of the counterweight 60 adjacent to the bottom end 60D thereof is sized and configured to magnetically engage and attach to one or more magnets carried by the magnetic latch assembly 24 as the follower assembly 20 is moved downwardly within the channel 27 to position the blinds 16B in the fully raised or near-fully raised position of the blind assembly 16. Such magnetic engagement of the recessed portion 68 of the counterweight 60 with the magnet(s) carried by the magnetic latch assembly 24 illustratively prevents the follower assembly 20, and thus the bottom end of the plurality of slats 16B, from moving downwardly in the absence of intended, manual movement of the raise/lower operator assembly 36 (also known as blind creep). Illustratively the attractive force between the magnet(s) carried by the magnetic latch assembly 24 and the recessed portion 68 of the counterweight 60 is less than that of the attractive force between the magnet(s) 46 of the follower assembly 20 and the magnet(s) carried by the raise/lower operator assembly 36, such that the recessed portion 68 of the counterweight can be disengaged from the magnet(s) carried by the magnetic latch assembly 24 to raise the blind slats 60B via upward manual movement of the operator assembly 36 along the track 30 as described above.
A rear bearing cover 70 has a forwardly facing projection 70A positioned and configured to be received within the space defined between the projections 45A, 45B extending rearwardly from the back or rear surface 40C of the follower housing 40 as best seen in
Referring now to
Referring now to
While this disclosure has been illustrated and described in detail in the foregoing drawings and description, the same is to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive in character, it being understood that only illustrative embodiments thereof have been shown and described and that all changes and modifications that come within the spirit of this disclosure are desired to be protected.
This application claims the benefit of and priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 63/089,311, filed Oct. 8, 2020, the disclosure of which is expressly incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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63089311 | Oct 2020 | US |