The invention relates to food heating appliances, and in particular, to a food heating appliance which has a plurality of heated containers disposed in cavities on a rotating carousel.
Food heating and serving appliances are generally known and typically include a container such as a ceramic or stoneware container received in a housing. A transparent glass or plastic lid may be removably mounted on the container. An electrically-operated control and heating element may be provided for heating food stuffs placed within the container. The housing may include handles extending therefrom to allow a user to transport the heating appliance.
Food heating appliances and food warmers having more than one container disposed in a housing are also known. For example, it is known to have food heating and appliances having two, three and four containers disposed in a metal housing. The container may be arranged in various arrangements but typically some of the containers wind up being disposed more towards the rear of the housing. As such, it is not always convenient to serve food from these containers.
In an embodiment, there is provided an appliance including a first portion, a second portion rotatably mounted to and rotatable relative to the first portion, an electrical power cord which when connected to a source of electrical power supplies the electrical power to at least one electrical component associated with the first portion, a pocket in the first portion, and a cover pivotally connected to the second portion that folds between unfolded and folded positions, said cover that when aligned with the pocket is foldable into the pocket and snaps into therein, said cover enclosing the pocket and preventing relative rotational movement of the upper portion when folded into and snapped into the pocket.
In another embodiment, there is provided a food heating appliance including an upper portion, at least one container removably mounted in a cavity of the upper portion for holding foodstuff, at least one heating element associated with each at least one container for heating the foodstuffs in the associated at least one container, a base portion, said upper portion rotatably mounted on and rotatable relative to the base portion, and a rotary electrical joint that transfers electrical power from an electrical power cord in the base portion to the at least one heating element associated with the at least one container in the rotatable upper portion.
In another embodiment, there is provided a latching arrangement for an appliance including a pocket formed in a first portion of the appliance, a cover pivotally connected to a second portion of the appliance rotatably connected to the first portion, the cover folding between unfolded and folded positions, the cover that when aligned with the pocket is foldable into the pocket and snaps into therein, and the cover enclosing the pocket and preventing relative rotational movement of the first portion when folded into and snapped into the pocket.
A more complete understanding of the present invention, and the attendant advantages and features thereof, will be more readily understood by reference to the following detailed description when considered in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein:
a is a partial view of the appliance of
b is a partial view of the appliance of
c is a partial view of the appliance of
Referring now to the drawing figures in which like reference designators refer to like elements, there is shown in
In this embodiment, the appliance 10 includes a generally circular cooker housing 50 and three heated containers 14 which are independently heated as described below. In another embodiment, there is a plurality of at least two heated containers 14 but this is not meant to be limiting as there could be many different variations of the number of heated containers 14. Each of the heated containers 14 may have a removable lid 15 with a handle or knob 16 for grasping the lid 15. The lid 15 is for covering an interior volume of the heated container 14 were food items are placed during heating the container 14 for cooking and/or warming provided by heating elements (not shown) in the housing 50. The lid 15 aids in keeping heat and moisture inside the container 14 during and after heating. The containers 14 may be comprised of stoneware materials as is known to one of ordinary skill in the art or other suitable materials.
The containers 14 are spaced evenly apart one another 120° circumferentially on a circular plate that forms the upper housing 55 of the housing 50. Both the upper housing 55 and the housing 50 may be formed from sheets of stainless steel or other suitable material. In an embodiment, the housing 50 and the upper housing 55 collectively form a carousel that is mounted on a base 60. The carousel is selectively rotatable 360° in either clockwise or counter-clockwise directions for serving convenience of each the containers 14. The containers 14 are removably fitted into a cooking container cavity comprised of preferably an aluminum or stainless steel insert 17 inserted into an opening 56 in the carousel or upper housing 55. Each of the inserts 17 may include a lip 17a where a rim 14a of the containers 14 may be seated when the containers 14 are fitted into the inserts 17. In an embodiment, there may be dispersed between each of the containers 14 a non-heated container 19 provided for holding sauces, dips and the like for serving with the food items being cook and/or warmed in the containers 14. The containers 19 likewise may be fitted into a cavity 56 in the upper housing 55 with or without a liner comprised of aluminum or stainless steel (not shown).
In an embodiment, each of the containers 14 may include a heating element 25 attached to its outer sidewall for heating the contents therein. The heating element 25 may be attached to the sidewall of the individual container 14 with a spring biased metal band or other attachment meats. Each of the heating elements 25 is independently controlled and receives electrical power via wiring connected to a respective rheostat 27. Each rheostat 27 may include a control knob 26 that is disposed on the front face of the housing 50. The rheostats 27 receive electrical power via a power cord 70 connected to an electrical plug 75. The electrical plug 75 may be connected to a conventional source of electrical power such as household current 120 vac or other current source. In another embodiment, the rheostats 27 may be replaced with electronic controls (not shown) including electronic switches (not shown) and a microprocessor (not shown) including logic for controlling the heating elements 25 in pre-programmed sequences selected through the electronic switches (not shown).
In an embodiment, a pair of thermally insulated handles 52 are disposed on opposite sides of the housing 50 for transporting the appliance 10 even while hot to the touch. The handles 52 have a curved inner surface that generally conforms to the curvature of the housing 50. The handles 52 may be comprised of heat-resistant materials such as bakelite and the like known to one of ordinary skill in the art.
As described above, the housing 50 and the upper housing 5550 may be freely rotatable about the base 60 so that the containers 14 may be rotated into a desired serving position manually. In another embodiment, the housing 50 and the upper housing 55 may be rotated by a motor (not shown) controlled by the electronic controls (not shown). The electronic controls (not shown) may rotate the housing 50 and the upper housing 55 in a desired sequence such as a pre-determined number of degrees of rotation so that a desired container 14 containing a food item is rotated into a desired serving position.
Referring now also to FIGS. 3 and 3A-3C, the appliance 10 may include a locking feature 65 that is pivotally connected to the base 60 for locking the housing 50 and the upper housing 55 relative to the base 60 for storage and transport. The locking feature 65 is pivotally attached to a flange 59 extending from the bottom of the base 60. The locking feature 65 snaps into a pocket 66 formed in the sidewall of the housing 50 when the locking feature 56 is aligned with the pocket 66. The pocket 66 is formed from a cutout in the sidewall of the housing 50 and has a pocket liner 66 attached thereto. The locking feature 65 may include ears 65b with a detent that snap-fit into recesses 66a on the interior wall of the pocket liner 66. The pocket 66 may also serve to provide storage to the power cord plug 75 on the distal end of the power cord 70. In the storage configuration, the plug 75 may be stored in the pocket 60 and the locking feature 65 moved to the closed position to cover the plug 75.
In order to utilize the power cord 70 and the cord plug 75, the locking feature 65 may be moved from the closed position (
In an embodiment, the bottom housing 40 is rotatably connected to the base 60 via an upper rotation ring 41 that rests on top of an upper rotation ring 41 with a plurality of circumferentially spaced ball bearings 42 seated in pockets sandwiched therebetween. The upper rotation ring 41 is attached to the lower side of the bottom housing 40 with fasteners such as screws and the like. The lower rotation ring 43 is sandwiched between a securing ring 44 and the upper rotation ring 41 and fastened to the bottom housing 40 using fasteners such as screws and the like. A bottom housing cover 45 is attached to the lower rotation ring 43 such that the securing ring 44 is sandwiched between the bottom housing cover 45 and the lower rotation ring 43. In addition, the bottom housing cover 45 is attached to the bottom housing 40 such that the lower rotation ring 43, securing ring 44 and the upper securing ring 41 are sandwiched between the bottom housing cover 45 and the bottom housing 40. The housing 50 and the upper housing 55 is attached to the bottom housing 40 with fasteners such as screws and the like. The resulting assembly allows the housing 50 and upper housing 55 to rotate relative to the base 60 in either clockwise or counter-clockwise directions.
Referring now also to
As a result, when the lower rotary joint portion 47 is inserted into the upper rotary joint portion 46 the upper edges of the inner metallic concentric circular ring 46c of the upper rotary joint portion 46 contact the electrical contacts (not shown) disposed in the concentric circular recesses of the lower rotary joint portion 47. In addition, the electrical contact (not shown) in the top of the upper rotary electrical joint portion 46 makes electrical contact with the electrical contact on the post of the lower rotary joint portion 47. Thus, electrical contact is maintained from the electrical contacts (not shown) in the lower rotary joint portion 47 to the concentric inner metallic rings 46h, 46c in the upper rotary joint portion 46 and the electrical contact (not shown) at the top of the upper rotary joint portion 46 as the upper rotary joint portion 46 is rotated relative to the lower rotary joint portion 47. This enables the bottom housing 40 and the housing 50 to rotate relative to the base 60 while maintaining electrical power from the power cord 70 to the rheostats 27, 27, 27 and the heating elements 25, 25, 25.
Referring now to
All references cited herein are expressly incorporated by reference in their entirety.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to what has been particularly shown and described herein above. In addition, unless mention was made above to the contrary, it should be noted that all of the accompanying drawings are not to scale. A variety of modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.
This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No, 61/502,947 filed on Jun. 30, 2011. The entire disclosure of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/502,947 is incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2897330 | Hopkins | Jul 1959 | A |
3636299 | Stewart, Jr. | Jan 1972 | A |
D260958 | Nishikawa | Sep 1981 | S |
5077460 | Rocha et al. | Dec 1991 | A |
5865098 | Anelli | Feb 1999 | A |
6188046 | Barrow | Feb 2001 | B1 |
6259068 | Barrow | Jul 2001 | B1 |
6373031 | Barrow | Apr 2002 | B1 |
6593552 | Li | Jul 2003 | B1 |
6653602 | Li | Nov 2003 | B2 |
D488670 | Chan | Apr 2004 | S |
D507452 | Chan | Jul 2005 | S |
6927365 | Li | Aug 2005 | B2 |
D566459 | Doo | Apr 2008 | S |
D567016 | Chan | Apr 2008 | S |
D614909 | Lavy | May 2010 | S |
D617134 | Perkins | Jun 2010 | S |
D640086 | Day et al. | Jun 2011 | S |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20130001216 A1 | Jan 2013 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
61502947 | Jun 2011 | US |