Food scoop with condiment holder

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6216946
  • Patent Number
    6,216,946
  • Date Filed
    Friday, December 10, 1999
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 17, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Original Assignees
  • Examiners
    • Elkins; Gary E.
    Agents
    • Dennison, Scheiner, Schultz & Wakeman
Abstract
A food scoop having a holder for a condiment receptacle is disclosed. The holder and food scoop are formed from a unitary blank of material and the holder forms a continuation of the side wall of the scoop to allow for stacking and storage until the holder is deployed for use. After deployment, the holder securely retains a condiment receptacle and resists the forces applied to the receptacle during use. A blank for forming the food scoop and holder is also disclosed.
Description




The present application is directed to a food scoop, and more specifically, to a food scoop with a holder for a condiment receptacle.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




French fries, onion rings, popcorn shrimp, and other finger-foods are often served from small paperboard containers. These containers may be pouch-shaped, like those used for french fries in many fast-food establishments, or shaped like a cup. Because such containers are often used to scoop individual servings from a product batch, they are sometimes referred to as “food scoops.”




The food products described above are often dipped into sauces or condiments, such as ketchup, mustard, or vinegar before they are eaten. Many food service establishments provide bulk containers of these condiments and small paper or plastic cups into which they can be dispensed. Alternately, the condiments may come prepackaged in a sealed container.




If the food product is consumed by a person while seated at a table, the condiment containers can be placed on the table. If a person wishes to walk with the container, on a boardwalk or at an amusement park, for example, or to eat the food product while driving a vehicle, the use of a condiment becomes more difficult. Both the condiment cup and food scoop must be held in one hand while the other hand grasps an item of food and dips it in the condiment. This method makes activities such as driving very difficult and possibly dangerous. It is also possible to dispense a condiment directly onto the food products in the food scoop, but this can be messy and often results in an uneven distribution of condiment. When walking or driving, therefore, persons sometimes forego the use of sauces or condiments altogether, or have to endure the inconvenience of eating sticky, condiment-covered food products with their fingers.




Various attempts have been made to address this problem by providing food containers with compartments for holding a condiment. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,875,957 to Yocum, owned by the assignee of the present invention, and U.S. Pat. No. 5,720,429 to Cordle show food scoops having interior pockets that can be filled with condiments. However, pockets such as these can be inadvertently squeezed, leading to condiment spills either into the food scoop or onto the user. These pockets also make containers more difficult to assemble and more costly to produce. U.S. Pat. No. 5,417,364 to Shaw and U.S. Pat. No. 5,842,631 to Berger show complex folding shelves formed separately from a food scoop and glued or otherwise attached to the food scoops for supporting a condiment receptacle. Such attachments also add to the cost of food scoops and make them more difficult to assemble. In addition, they do not securely retain a condiment receptacle when the food scoop is carried by a user or balanced in a moving vehicle.




It would therefore be desirable to provide a condiment holder that is integrally formed with a food scoop, that is capable of securely retaining a condiment receptacle even when the food scoop is carried or jarred, and that can be produced at substantially the same cost as existing food scoops that lack this inventive feature.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention addresses these and other problems by providing a food scoop having a holder for a condiment receptacle that extends outwardly from a side wall thereof and that is designed to securely retain a condiment receptacle even when the food scoop is shaken or jarred. In a first aspect, the invention comprises a holder that is cut from the side wall of the container. In a storage or non-use position, the holder forms an extension of the side wall of the food scoop and allows the scoop to be produced and stacked in the same manner as prior art scoops. In the deployed or use position, the holder extends away from the side wall to form a support with an opening for engaging the side wall or walls of a sauce receptacle and, optionally, a bottom panel for supporting the bottom of the receptacle.




The present condiment holder can be incorporated into the design of most existing food scoops. Significantly, in many food scoop designs, the condiment holder is formed from material that is currently discarded as scrap. Thus the material costs of a food scoop incorporating the present invention are the same as the costs of prior art scoops. The additional cutting steps required to form the holder during the manufacturing process do not add appreciably to the product cost.




In another aspect of the invention, the food scoop with condiment holder is formed from a unitary blank of foldable material, such as paperboard. This allows the product to be produced using the same methods used for traditional food scoops. Because the holder forms an extension of the food scoop side wall when it is not deployed, the food scoops can be erected in a normal manner, generally using the same equipment or methods used in the past. The condiment receptacle holder does not need to be deployed until after the scoop is filled with food. This step may frequently be carried out by the purchaser of the food product and thus requires no extra work on the part of a vendor. Therefore the present design provides added benefits without increasing the cost of manufacture or ease of assembly as compared to prior art food scoops that lack a condiment holder.




In yet another aspect of the invention, the condiment holder is cut from the side wall of the container so that the resulting opening in the side wall is narrower that the width of the condiment receptacle. This substantially prevents the receptacle from being pressed into the interior of the food scoop during use. In addition, because of the tight fit between the receptacle and the opening in the condiment holder top panel, downward pressure on the receptacle causes the receptacle to pivot with the flap about the fold line that connects the flap to the side wall. Because the opening in the side wall is narrower than the receptacle, the side wall substantially halts this downward pivoting after the receptacle has moved only a small distance. Therefore, downward pressure on the receptacle, such as may occur when a user dips a food item into the condiment, does not cause the condiment to spill, but rather causes the container to be held even more securely by the holder.




It is therefore a principal object of the present invention to provide a receptacle holder for a container.




It is another object of the invention to provide a food scoop having an integral holder for a condiment receptacle.




It is a further object of the invention to provide a food scoop having a condiment receptacle holder that securely retains a condiment receptacle during transport and use.




It is yet another object of the invention to provide a unitary blank for forming a food scoop having a receptacle holder.




It is yet a further object of the present invention to provide a receptacle holder that can be readily incorporated into the design of existing food scoops.




It is still another object of the present invention to provide a receptacle holder for a food scoop that engages the receptacle more securely when downward pressure is exerted against the receptacle.




It is still a further object of the present invention to provide a food scoop having a condiment holder shiftable between a first configuration wherein the scoop can be stacked and stored and a second configuration wherein the holder extends outwardly from the side wall of the holder.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




These and other objects of the invention will be better understood after a reading and understanding of the following detailed description of several preferred embodiments and drawings of which:





FIG. 1

is a front elevation view of a food scoop according to the present invention showing a receptacle holder in a storage position;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the food scoop of

FIG. 1

showing a receptacle holder in the deployed position holding a condiment receptacle and a food product in the food scoop;





FIG. 3

is a top plan view of the food scoop of

FIG. 1

showing the receptacle holder in the deployed position;





FIG. 4

a front elevation view of a second embodiment of a food scoop according to the present invention;





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of the food scoop of

FIG. 4

showing a receptacle holder in the deployed position holding a condiment receptacle and a food product in the food scoop;





FIG. 6

is a top plan view of the food scoop of

FIG. 4

showing the receptacle holder in the deployed position;





FIG. 7

is a plan view of a plurality of interconnected blanks used to form the food scoop shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 8

is a plan view of two interconnected blanks used to form the food scoop shown in

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 9

is a front elevation view of a third embodiment of a food scoop according to the present invention; and,





FIG. 10

is a front elevation view of a fourth embodiment of a food scoop according to the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring now to the drawings, wherein the showings are for purposes of illustrating several preferred embodiments of the invention only and not for the purpose of limiting same,

FIG. 1

shows a food scoop designated generally by the numeral


10


having a side wall


12


divided into a side wall body portion


14


and a holder portion


16


. Side wall


12


includes an inner surface


18


defining a scoop interior


20


and an outer surface


22


, and further includes an upper edge


24


and a lower edge


26


. A bottom wall


28


is connected to lower edge


26


of side wall


12


in a conventional manner, or alternately, may be integrally formed with the container side wall.




The food scoop of the present invention is intended to be used with the opening formed by upper edge


24


facing generally upwardly, although in normal use the it will often be tilted somewhat in one direction or another to allow easier access to its contents. In the present description, the food scoop will be described as resting in this typical orientation with bottom


28


on a level support surface (not shown).




In the non-deployed configuration shown in

FIG. 1

, holder


16


includes an outer portion


30


and an inner portion


32


. Outer portion


30


is generally arcuate and includes a first end


34


connected to body portion


14


at a first fold line


36


, a second end


38


connected to the body portion at a second fold line


40


, and a central portion


41


. Outer portion


30


further includes an outer periphery


42


and an inner periphery


44


comprising first and second opposed arcuate sections


46


,


48


and a notch portion


50


having a linear section


52


set off from the arcuate sections by notch end walls


54


.




Inner portion


32


is tongue shaped, partially surrounded by outer portion


30


, and divided into four sections, from top to bottom, a first section


56


, second section


58


, third section


60


and fourth section


62


. Inner portion


32


is cut from outer portion


30


and side wall


14


, and therefore is defined in part by the shape of the outer portion material surrounding it when the holder is in its storage position.




First section


56


is connected to central portion


41


of outer portion


30


along a third fold line


64


and comprises the portion of the inner portion located between notch end walls


54


. Second section


58


is bounded by first section


56


, a fourth fold line


66


, which lies parallel to and between third fold line


64


and first fold line


36


, and the parts of arcuate sections


46


and


48


that lie between the third and fourth fold lines. Third section


60


is bounded by fourth fold line


66


, an imaginary line


68


(not a fold line) connecting first fold line


36


to second fold line


40


, and the parts of arcuate sections


46


and


48


that lie between fourth fold line


66


and the imaginary line. Fourth section


62


extends between the imaginary line and a fifth fold line


70


located on the opposite side of the imaginary line from the fourth fold line and bounded by parallel side edges


72


. The distance between arcuate sections


46


and


48


at their greatest separation is greater than the distance between side edges


72


.




To deploy the holder, pressure is exerted against the inner holder portion


32


to move this inner portion away from the food scoop interior. At the same time, outer portion


30


is pivoted about fold lines


36


and


40


until it is roughly perpendicular to side wall


12


. This movement separates outer portion


30


from inner portion


32


except where they remain attached at third fold line


64


. This deployment results in the formation of a holder top panel


76


coextensive with holder outer portion


30


, a holder side panel


78


comprising first section


56


and second section


58


, and a holder bottom panel


80


comprising third section


60


and fourth section


62


. Holder top panel


76


includes an opening


82


partially defined by arcuate sections


46


and


48


and the area of body portion


12


in the vicinity of the holder portion


16


. The holder can be deployed either before or after food products F, shown as french fries in

FIG. 2

, are placed into the interior of the food scoop.




Condiment receptacles are available in a number of standard shapes and sizes, and the shape of opening


82


is chosen to be compatible with a particular receptacle. For example, in the preferred embodiment, a round receptacle


84


, which may be formed of paper or plastic, for example, is used. Receptacle


84


includes a top opening


86


surrounded by a lip


88


, a bottom wall


90


slightly smaller in diameter than the diameter of the top opening, and a side wall


92


extending between the lip and the bottom wall, the side wall being somewhat tapered toward bottom wall


90


due to the size difference between the top and bottom of the cup. Cup


84


is filled with a condiment and inserted into opening


82


in the holder and pressed downwardly so that the arcuate portions


46


and


48


of the holder securely engage the side wall


92


and bottom wall


90


comes into contact with holder bottom panel


80


. Cups having a shorter side wall may be supported entirely by opening


82


if they are not tall enough to reach the bottom panel. Alternately, cups that have cylindrical side walls and no top lips for engaging the top panel may be supported primarily by the bottom wall and steadied by the opening in the top panel.




Food items can be dipped into the condiment in cup


84


and consumed. If the food scoop is placed on a table or in a cup holder, such as in an automobile, a user can remove food from the scoop, dip it in the condiment, and consume it using one hand. If the food scoop is carried in one hand, the user can dip food items in the condiment using his other hand.




The relationship between the diameter of opening


82


in top panel


76


, the diameter of receptacle


84


, and the distance between side edges


72


of the fourth section of inner portion


32


contributes significantly to the advantages of the present invention. Specifically, the distance between side edges


72


is selected to be less than the diameter or width of the receptacle to be retained in the holder. This prevents the receptacle from sliding into the interior of the food scoop, even after all or most of the food product F has been removed therefrom.




In addition, because arcuate sections


46


and


48


conform closely to side wall


92


of the cup, the cup and the top panel section tend to move in unison when a force is applied against one or the other of these elements. In use, therefore, a person may apply a downward force against cup


84


when dipping a food item into the receptacle. This downward force causes cup


84


and top panel


76


to begin to pivot about imaginary line


68


. However, because the distance between side edges


72


is less than the width of the cup, the cup comes into contact with side edges


72


and the downward movement of the cup and holder combination is halted. This arrangement allows the relatively flexible material from which the food scoop and holder are formed to support the weight of the condiment and cup and resist deformation during normal use.




Likewise, a cup


84


can be inserted into opening


86


when empty. After holder portion


16


is deployed, the slight elasticity of the paperboard causes the holder to return a small distance toward its storage position. The weight of a full condiment cup is more than enough to overcome this elasticity. However, the weight of an empty cup may be insufficient to do so. Again, because the width of cup is greater than the distance separating side edges


72


, the cup side wall


92


contacts side edges


72


when holder top wall flexes upwardly. Moreover, the bottom of cup side edge


92


comes into contact with holder side panel


78


when the cup pivots upwardly, limiting the upward movement of top panel


76


. This allows a user, if he desires, to place an empty receptacle in the holder, take the food scoop to a condiment dispenser, and fill the receptacle while it held in the holder.




Corners


55


are formed where notched end walls


54


meet arcuate sections


46


,


48


. These corners provide areas of point contact between the holder and receptacle to better secure the receptacle and to minimize rotation of the receptacle in the holder.





FIGS. 4-6

show a second embodiment of the subject invention wherein elements common to the first embodiment are identified with the same reference numerals. In the non-deployed configuration shown in

FIG. 4

, holder


100


includes an outer portion


102


and an inner portion


104


. Outer portion


102


is generally arcuate and includes a first end


106


connected to body portion


14


at a first fold line


108


, a second end


110


connected to the body portion at a second fold line


112


, and a central portion


114


. Outer portion


102


further includes an outer periphery


116


and an inner periphery


118


comprising first and second opposed parallel sections


120


,


122


, joined by a linear section


124


.




Inner portion


104


is tongue shaped, partially surrounded by outer portion


102


, and divided into three sections, from top to bottom, a first section


126


, second section


128


, and a third section


130


. Inner portion


104


is cut from outer portion


102


and side wall


14


, and therefore is defined in part by the shape of the outer portion material surrounding it when the holder is in its storage position.




First section


126


is connected to central portion


114


of outer portion


102


along a third fold line


132


and comprises the portion of the inner portion between linear section


124


, parallel sections


120


,


122


and a fourth fold line


134


parallel to linear section


124


. Second section


128


is bounded by fourth fold line


134


, parallel sections


120


,


122


, and a line


136


connecting first fold line


108


and second fold line


112


. Third section


130


is bounded by line


136


, a fifth fold line


138


located on the opposite side of the line


136


from the fourth fold line and bounded by parallel side edges


140


extending between the first and second fold lines and fifth fold line


138


. The distance between parallel sections


120


,


122


is greater than the distance between side edges


140


.




In this embodiment, the opening


82


in holder top panel


76


is shaped to receive a receptacle


101


having a rectangular cross section. The food scoop itself also has a different shape than the scoop of the first embodiment, demonstrating that the present invention can be practiced with a variety of different food scoops. Both scoops and holders function in substantially the same manner.





FIG. 7

shows four blanks


144


,


146


,


148


, and


150


that can be formed into the food scoop and holder shown in

FIGS. 1-3

. The blanks are identical, and each includes a first side edge


152


, a second side edge


154


, a curved bottom edge


156


and a top edge


158


having first and second end portions


160


,


162


and a recessed central portion


164


from which a tongue


168


protrudes. As will be appreciated from

FIG. 7

, the blanks fit together tightly and a number of blanks can be cut from a sheet of material with little waste. For example, blanks


144


,


146


are separated by a score line


169


, which single score line forms second side edge


154


of blank


144


and first side edge


152


of blank


146


. Furthermore, the bottoms ends of first and second side edges


152


,


154


of blank


144


are connected to the first and second end portions


160


,


162


of top edge


158


of third blank


148


before the blanks are separated, and tongue


168


of blank


148


is connected to the central portion of bottom edge


156


of first blank


146


.




Blanks for forming food scoops without a receptacle holder are substantially similar to those shown in

FIG. 7

but would not include tongue


168


. The material where tongue


168


is formed is often discarded as scrap. The invention thus reduces the amount of scrap produced and provides a novel food scoop having the same materials cost as prior art scoops.





FIG. 8

shows two blanks


170


,


172


for forming the food scoop shown in

FIGS. 4-6

. Each blank includes a front panel


174


, a rear panel


176


, and a bottom panel


178


connecting the front and rear panels. A tongue


180


extends from the side of front panel


174


opposite rear panel


176


. A notch


182


is provided in the lower portion of the rear panel


176


to accommodate the tongues


180


of an adjacent blank. This allows the blanks to be closely spaced on a sheet of material to minimize waste. The notch


182


can be omitted in situations where a notch-less food scoop is desired.





FIG. 9

shows a third embodiment of the invention wherein a cup-shaped food scoop is provided with a holder for a rectangular receptacle.





FIG. 10

shows a fourth embodiment of the invention wherein a pouch-shaped food scoop is provided with a holder for a receptacle having a circular cross section.




The subject invention has been described herein in terms of several preferred embodiments; however, it will be appreciated that additions and modifications to the invention will become evident to those skilled in the art upon a reading and understanding of the foregoing description together with the attached drawings. For example, the receptacle holders are not limited to use with receptacles having round and rectangular cross sections—these are merely the shapes most commonly used today. Furthermore, the shape of the food scoop used can be varied without departing from the scope of this invention. It is intended that all such obvious modifications and additions be included within the scope of this application to the extent that they are described by the several claims appended hereto.



Claims
  • 1. A food container having at least one side wall defining an interior, said side wall comprising a first portion extending away from said interior and including an opening for supportably engaging at least one side wall of a sauce receptacle, wherein said opening is cut out from said container side wall and includes first and second opposed regions for engaging opposed side wall sections of a receptacle and wherein said first portion includes a bottom panel for supportably engaging the receptacle.
  • 2. A food container according to claim 1 wherein said first portion holds the receptacle against said side wall.
  • 3. A food container according to claim 1 wherein said first and second opposed portions are arcuate.
  • 4. A food container having at least one side wall defining an interior, said side wall comprising a first portion extending away from said interior and including an opening for supportably engaging at least one side wall of a sauce receptacle, said opening being cut out from said container side wall and including first and second opposed arcuate portions extending outwardly from said side wall for engaging opposed side wall sections of a receptacle, said opening further including a linear portion separating said arcuate portions.
  • 5. A food container according to claim 4 wherein said linear portion is offset from said arcuate portions.
  • 6. An upwardly opening food container having at least one side wall defining an interior, said side wall comprising a flap having a first portion connected thereto at a fold line and a second portion, said flap being foldable between a first position with said first portion generally parallel to said side wall and a second position with said first portion generally perpendicular to said side wall said first portion including an opening for retaining a sauce receptacle and said second portion defining a support for the sauce receptacle.
  • 7. A food container according to claim 6 wherein said side wall is planar.
  • 8. A food container according to claim 6 wherein said opening includes first and second opposed portions for engaging opposed side wall sections of a receptacle.
  • 9. A food container according to claim 8 wherein said flap includes a bottom panel for supportably engaging the receptacle.
  • 10. A food container according to claim 9 wherein said first and second opposed portions are arcuate and extend outwardly from said side wall and said opening includes a linear portion separating said arcuate portions.
  • 11. A food container according to claim 10 wherein said linear portion is spaced apart from said arcuate portions.
  • 12. A food container according to claim 9 wherein said flap comprises a cut-out section of said side wall having a width less than the greatest distance separating said opposed portions.
  • 13. The food container of claim 6 wherein said second portion is cut partially from said first portion.
  • 14. A unitary blank for forming a food container comprising a body portion and a tongue portion partially separated from said body portion by score lines, said tongue portion having an arch-shaped outer portion having first and second ends connected to said body portion at first and second fold lines, and an inner portion partially surrounded by said outer portion and having a first end hingedly connected to said body portion at a third fold line, a second end hingedly connected to said outer portion along a fourth fold line between said first and second ends of said arch-shaped portion, and a fifth fold line between said first and second ends of said inner portion generally parallel to said third fold line.
  • 15. A unitary blank according to claim 14 wherein the portion of said tongue portion surrounded by said outer portion is wider than the portion of said tongue not surrounded by said outer portion.
  • 16. A unitary blank according to claim 14 having a top edge bounded by a first curve having a central portion and first and second end portions, and a bottom edge bounded by a second curve having a central portion and first and second end portions, wherein the radius of curvature of said first curve central portion is equal to the radius of curvature of said second curve central portion.
  • 17. A unitary blank according to claim 14 further including a notch in said body portion for accommodating at least part of the tongue portion of an adjacent blank, whereby, multiple blanks can be arranged in close proximity on a sheet of blank material.
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Number Name Date Kind
1801148 Gilson Apr 1931
3128984 Palm Apr 1964
3640380 Huffman Feb 1972
4126261 Cook Nov 1978
4489879 Mode Dec 1984
4491220 Daviss Jan 1985
5137210 Hibbs Aug 1992
5417364 Shaw May 1995
5476215 Baroud Dec 1995
5540333 Gonzalez et al. Jul 1996
5626283 Mellon May 1997
5720429 Cordle Feb 1998
5775570 Kim Jul 1998
5799794 Whitnell Sep 1998
5842631 Berger Dec 1998
5875957 Yocum Mar 1999
5979747 Gnadt et al. Nov 1999