Foot massaging apparatus utilizing air inflated nodes and air inflated nodes combined with a fluid

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6632188
  • Patent Number
    6,632,188
  • Date Filed
    Monday, January 8, 2001
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 14, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
An air foot massaging apparatus for massaging and stimulating tired feet, and thereby creating beneficial physiological effects throughout the body and including a pair of boot shaped structures for adapting to the user's feet or a unitary fluid-tight container for retaining fluid therein and adapting to a user's feet. Each boot shaped structure has a plurality of interior compressible and expandable air nodes which engage with the user's foot, a compressor to inflate or deflate the compressible and expandable air nodes for providing an effective massaging pattern to massage the user's feet, a vibration motor for providing a vibrational massage to further provide an effective massaging pattern to massage the user's feet, and a control mechanism for controlling the inflating and deflating of the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates generally to the field of massaging devices. More particularly, the present invention relates to the field of fluid and non-fluid foot massaging devices for relieving and soothing the tired feet of a person, thereby creating beneficial physiological effects throughout the body.




2. Description of the Prior Art




The use of vibrational foot massaging devices is known in the prior art. Specifically, foot massaging devices heretofore devised and utilized for the purpose of massaging a person's feet are known, but they have not been satisfactory. These prior art foot massaging devices do not provide an effective massaging pattern to make them beneficial to fully provide a soothing and relaxing effect.




Therefore, it can be appreciated that there exists a continuing need for new and improved foot massaging apparatus which can be used for massaging a person's feet.




It is desirable to provide an air foot massaging apparatus which provides an air matrix arrangement surface that is both supportive and pliable with minimal surface tension. It is also desirable to provide an air foot massaging apparatus that not only supports the user's feet but also provides an effective massaging pattern on the user's feet when the feet are positioned within the air foot massaging apparatus. It is further desirable to provide an air foot massaging apparatus which can be utilized with fluid or without fluid.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is a novel and unique air foot massaging apparatus for massaging and stimulating tired feet, and which thereby creates beneficial physiological effects throughout the body.




It is an object of the present invention to provide an air foot massaging apparatus which includes a pair of boot shaped structures, each having a plurality of spaced apart interior compressible and expandable air nodes or glands which engage with a user's feet for providing an effective massaging pattern to massage the user's feet which effectively soothes and relaxes the user.




It is also an object of the present invention to provide an air foot massaging apparatus that is fluid-tight for retaining fluid therein to provide lubrication to the user's feet, where a plurality of interior compressible and expandable air nodes or glands along with the fluid provide an effective massaging pattern to massage the user's feet which effectively soothes and relaxes the user.




It is an additional object of the present invention to provide an air foot massaging apparatus which includes an eccentric vibration means for generating vibrations to and through a plate which in turn creates resonance vibrations to massage the user's feet.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide an air foot massaging apparatus which massages and stimulates the tired feet of a user.




It is still a further object of the present invention to provide an air foot massaging apparatus which may be employed with the user in the sitting position.




It is still a further object of the present invention to provide an air foot massaging apparatus that is simple, durable, economical and lightweight.




In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the air foot massaging apparatus includes a pair of boot shaped structures for adapting to the user's feet. Each boot shaped structure has a plurality of interior compressible and expandable air nodes or glands which engage with the user's foot, means to inflate and deflate the compressible and expandable air nodes for providing an effective massaging pattern to massage the user's feet, vibration means for providing a vibrational massage to further provide an effective massaging pattern to massage the user's feet, and control means for controlling the inflating and deflating of the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes.




In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the air foot massaging apparatus includes a unitary fluid-tight foot structure for retaining a fluid such as water therein and adapting to a user's feet. The structure has a plurality of interior compressible and expandable air nodes or glands which engage with the user's feet, means to inflate and deflate the compressible and expandable air nodes for providing an effective massaging pattern to massage the user's feet, vibration means for providing a vibrational massage to further provide an effective massaging pattern to massage the user's feet, and control means for controlling the inflating and deflating of the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes.




Another alterative embodiment of the present invention air foot massaging apparatus includes a pair of boot shaped structures for containing a fluid such as water therein and adapting to the user's feet. Each boot shaped structure has a plurality of interior compressible and expandable air nodes or glands which engage with the user's foot, means to inflate and deflate the compressible and expandable air nodes for providing an effective massaging pattern to massage the user's feet, vibration means for providing a vibrational massage to further provide an effective massaging pattern to massage the user's feet, and control means for controlling the inflating and deflating of the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes.




Further novel features and other objects of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description, discussion and the appended claims, taken in conjunction with the drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Referring particularly to the drawings for the purpose of illustration only and not limitation, there is illustrated:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention air foot massaging apparatus with portions thereof broken away to better illustrate the interior structure of the components forming a part of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the air foot massaging apparatus shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a cross-sectional view taken along line


3





3


of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional view taken along line


4





4


of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of the right-side air massage insert of the present invention air foot massaging apparatus;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of the left-side air massage insert of the present invention air foot massaging apparatus;





FIG. 7

is a cross-sectional view of two of the compressible and expandable air nodes of the present invention air foot massaging apparatus;





FIG. 8

is a cross-sectional view of an alternative arrangement of the present invention air foot massaging apparatus that is similar to

FIG. 3

except that there is shown a plurality of supporting dividers;





FIG. 9

is a perspective view of another alternative arrangement of the present invention air foot massaging apparatus with portions thereof broken away to better illustrate the interior structure of the components forming a part of the present invention;





FIG. 10

is a cross-sectional view taken along line


10





10


of the

FIG. 9

;





FIG. 11

is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment of the present invention air foot massaging apparatus with a portion thereof broken away to better illustrate the interior structure of the present invention;





FIG. 12

is a side elevational view of the present invention air foot massaging apparatus shown in

FIG. 11

with portions thereof broken away;





FIG. 13

is a cross-sectional view taken along line


13





13


of

FIG. 12

;





FIG. 14

is a side elevational view of the present invention air foot massaging apparatus with portions thereof broken away, showing a different arrangement of the components shown in

FIGS. 11 through 13

;





FIG. 15

is a side elevational view of the present invention air foot massaging apparatus with portions thereof broken away, showing another arrangement of the components shown in

FIGS. 11 through 13

;





FIG. 16

is a perspective view of another alternative embodiment of the present invention air foot massaging apparatus;





FIG. 17

is a side elevational view of the present invention air foot massaging apparatus shown in

FIG. 16

with a portion thereof broken away; and





FIG. 18

is a side elevational view of the present invention air foot massaging apparatus with a portion thereof broken away, showing a different arrangement of the components shown in FIG.


17


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Although specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings, it should be understood that such embodiments are by way of example only and merely illustrative of but a small number of the many possible specific embodiments which can represent applications of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications obvious to one skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains are deemed to be within the spirit, scope and contemplation of the present invention as further defined in the appended claims.




For clarity purposes in these figures, pneumatic tubing and electric wiring are not illustrated, but are conventional in the art and would be easily accomplished by persons skilled in the art.




Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, there is shown at


10


a preferred embodiment of the present invention air foot massaging apparatus for adapting to and massaging a user's feet. The air foot massaging apparatus


10


includes a pair of right and left boot shaped structures


12


and


14


connected together by a flexible connecting member


16


which is attached to the rear ends of the pair of boot shaped structures


12


and


14


, so that the air foot massaging apparatus


10


can be used as a stationary device to prevent injury.




Because the pair of boot shaped structures


12


and


14


are preferably a mirror image of each other in construction, only the right boot shaped structure


12


will be described in detail below. The boot shaped structure


12


includes a shoe body


18


and a sole portion


22


that is generally shaped like the bottom of a human foot which extends from the toes to the heel of the foot and a periphery formed therearound. The shoe body


18


is integrally connected to the periphery of the sole portion


22


and extends upwardly to form the boot shaped structure


12


. A front sleeve portion


20


is pivotably attached to the front end of the shoe body


18


for allowing a user's foot to be positioned within the boot shaped structure


12


. The front sleeve portion


20


is secured thereto by a pair of fastener means


32


. The shoe body


18


, the sole portion


22


and the front sleeve portion


20


form an enclosed interior foot chamber


29


with a front lower member


26


that covers the toe area and the instep area of the user's foot and a rear upper member


24


that covers the heel area and ankle area of the user's foot.




It will be appreciated that the present invention air foot massaging apparatus


10


is not limited to the VELCRO® fastener means


32


as shown in FIG.


1


. It is emphasized that while the VELCRO® fastener means are preferred, it is also within the spirit and scope of the present invention to utilize zipper means, snap means or other suitable means for connecting the front sleeve portion


20


to the shoe body


18


of the boot shaped structure


12


.




Referring to

FIGS. 1

,


5


,


6


and


7


, the air foot massaging apparatus


10


further includes right and left air massage inserts


34


and


36


that respectively match the interior of the right and left boot shaped structures


12


and


14


. These air massage inserts


34


and


36


are airtight and fluid-tight to prevent air or fluid leakage. Because the air massage inserts


34


and


36


are preferably mirror-image in construction, only the right air massage insert


34


will be described in detail. The air massage insert


34


includes a vamp massage section


80


and an upper massage section


82


. The air massage insert


34


may be constructed by a flexible top layer


38


and a flexible bottom layer


40


permanently affixed to the top layer


38


by ultrasonic welding, radio frequency (RF) and heat welding or other suitable means to form a plurality of spaced apart hollow adjustable air nodes or glands


42


(only two air nodes


42


are shown in

FIG. 7

) which are compressible and expandable. The top and bottom layers


38


and


40


form a base, where the air nodes


42


extend upwardly therefrom. The air nodes


42


are formed in a matrix arrangement and may be further customized by utilizing zoned distribution, where the air massage insert


34


may include at least two different zone sections therein, wherein each zone section can be pressurized at different intervals or times.




It will be appreciated that the construction of the air massage insert


34


is not limited to the description just discussed above. It is emphasized that while the construction method disclosed above is the preferred method, it is also within the spirit and scope of the present invention to utilize other types of the construction methods known in the art.




Referring to

FIG. 7

, the plurality of air nodes


42


are substantially identical, and therefore, only one will be described in detail below. Each hollow air node


42


has a generally cylindrical shaped configuration with a distal end


44


and an open proximal end


46


. The proximal end


46


is integrally formed with the top layer


38


of the air massage body


36


such that the hollow air nodes


42


are compressible when a downward pressure is applied or expandable when a pneumatic compressor means


48


supplies air to the air nodes


42


.




There is provided a plurality of pneumatic connecting tubes or fluid ducts


50


(only one is shown) which are substantially identical, and therefore, only one will be described in detail. Each connecting tube


50


is integrally formed with the top layer


38


of the air massage insert


34


, where each connecting tube


50


is respectively interconnected to adjacent air nodes


42


for allowing pneumatic or fluid to flow in between the air nodes


42


. It will be appreciated that the present invention air foot massaging apparatus


10


is not limited to the plurality of connecting tubes


50


as shown. It is emphasized that while the connecting tubes


50


are preferred, it is also within the spirit and scope of the present invention to utilize other types of pneumatic or fluid transfer means for allowing pneumatic or fluid to flow in between the plurality of air nodes


42


.




Referring to

FIGS. 1 through 7

, the ability of the air foot massaging apparatus


10


to adjust the relative pressure over a range to suit various foot sizes creates a comfortable sensation for the user. The massaging apparatus


10


further has the capability of rapidly inflating and deflating the plurality of hollow air nodes


42


of each air massage insert at different intervals or times to create an effective massaging pattern for massaging the user's feet positioned within the air foot massaging apparatus


10


.




Referring to

FIG. 3

, each boot shaped structure has an eccentric vibration motor or means


62


which is conventional in the art, and therefore, it will only be described in general terms. The eccentric vibration means


62


is mounted by conventional means against the underside of a semi-flexible wave shaped support plate


66


for generating vibrations to and through the plate


66


which in turn creates resonance vibrations to massage the user's feet. The vibration means


62


may include a sonic transducer, magnetic vibratory means or other vibratory means. The support plate


66


is mounted within the interior foot chamber


29


and above the sole portion


22


and located adjacent to and parallel to the sole portion


22


of the boot shaped structure


12


. There is provided an adjustable air bladder


86


which is positioned between the semi-flexible wave shaped support plate


66


and the sole portion


22


for adjusting the height of the support plate


66


to accommodate different sizes of feet within the boot shaped structure


12


. This adjustable air bladder


86


is connected to the compressor means


48


by conventional means.




Referring to

FIG. 5

, the air massage insert


34


has at least two ports


52


which allow pneumatic fluid to enter or evacuate from the insert


34


. The ports


52


are connected to the compressor means


48


via elongated pneumatic supply tubes which are conventional in the art. In this case, a manifold (not shown) may be utilized and is connected between the ports


52


of the air massage inserts


34


and


36


. The ports


52


may be connected to a conventional solenoid valve


76


, which operates in a known manner to control the flow of pneumatic fluid into or out of the plurality of air nodes


42


of each air massage insert. In the preparation of the air massage inserts


34


and


36


for use, the valve is open, so that any pneumatic fluid under pressure is supplied through the ports


52


to the pneumatic supply tubes which in turn supply the fluid such as compressed air to the air massage inserts


34


and


36


. The connecting tubes


50


are then supplying the compressed air under pressure to all of the air nodes


42


within each air massage insert, where the hollow air nodes


42


of each air massage insert are inflated to a desired stiffness. When the air massage inserts


34


and


36


have been filled with the desired amount of compressed air, the ports


52


are closed off by a suitable cap (not shown).




Referring to

FIG. 3

, an elongated electric cord


70


is provided with the present invention air foot massaging apparatus


10


and has a plug


72


at its end for connection to an appropriate wall outlet (not shown). The electric cord


70


supplies electric current to the vibration means


62


and the compressor means


48


, where the controller means


64


is electrically connected to the vibration means


62


and the compressor means


48


and controls all operation of the air foot massaging apparatus


10


by the switches


74


. The controller means


64


cycles the inflation and deflation rates at different intervals of the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes


42


of each boot shaped structure to create a massaging pattern to massage the user's feet within the air foot massaging apparatus


10


.




One of the unique features of the present invention air foot massaging apparatus


10


is that the vibration means has the capability of breaking the contact between the user's feet and the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes


42


.




There are provided a plurality of adjustable air bladders


88


which are similar to the adjustable air bladder


86


. These adjustable air bladders


88


are positioned between the interior surface of the shoe bodies


18


and the inserts


34


and


36


for adjusting the inserts


34


and


36


inwardly or outwardly to accommodate different sizes of feet within the boot shaped structures


12


and


14


. The adjustable air bladders


88


are connected to the compressor means


48


by conventional means.




Referring to

FIG. 8

, there is shown an alternative embodiment of the present invention air foot massaging apparatus which is very similar to the preferred embodiment just discussed. All of the parts of this alternative embodiment of the air foot massaging apparatus


110


are numbered correspondingly with 100 added to each number. Since it assembles and functions the same as previously described above except that the adjustable air bladder


86


(shown in

FIG. 3

) is substituted with a plurality of spaced apart vertical supporting dividers


186


for supporting the semi-flexible support plate


166


, the description thereof will not be repeated.




Referring to

FIGS. 9 and 10

, there is shown another alternative embodiment of the present invention air foot massaging apparatus


210


which is very similar to the preferred embodiment discussed above and the only differences are the nature and configuration of the air compressor means


248


and the plurality of spaced apart vertical supporting dividers


286


. All of the parts of this embodiment of the present invention air foot massaging apparatus


210


are numbered correspondingly with 200 added to each number.




The air foot massaging apparatus


210


includes a pair of right and left boot shaped structures


212


and


214


connected together by a flexible connecting member


216


which is attached to the rear ends of the pair of boot shaped structures


212


and


214


, so that the air foot massaging apparatus


210


can be used as a stationary device to prevent injury.




Because the pair of boot shaped structures


212


and


214


are preferably mirror image of each other in construction, only the right boot shaped structure


212


will be described in detail below. The boot shaped structure


212


includes a shoe body


218


and a sole portion


222


that is generally shaped like the bottom of a human foot which extends from the toes to the heel of the foot and a periphery formed therearound. The shoe body


218


is integrally connected to the periphery of the sole portion


222


and extends upwardly to form the boot shaped structure


212


. A front sleeve portion


220


is pivotably attached to the front end of the shoe body


218


for allowing a user's foot to be positioned within the boot shaped structure


212


. The front sleeve portion


220


is secured thereto by a pair of fastener means


232


. The shoe body


218


, the sole portion


222


and the front sleeve portion


220


form an enclosed interior foot chamber


229


with a front lower member that covers the toe area and the instep area of the user's foot and a rear upper member that covers the heel area and ankle area of the user's foot.




The air foot massaging apparatus


210


further includes right and left air massage inserts which are exactly the same as shown in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, and therefore, the description thereof will not be repeated. The inserts respectively match the interior of the right and left boot shaped structures


212


and


214


. These air massage inserts are airtight and fluid-tight to prevent air or fluid leakage.




Each boot shaped structure has an eccentric vibration motor or means


262


which is conventional in the art, and the description thereof will only be described in general terms. The eccentric vibration means


262


is mounted by conventional means against the underside of a plate


265


which is supported by a plurality of spaced apart vertical ribs


286


and located parallel to the sole portion


222


. A semi-flexible solid or hollow wave shaped support plate


266


is positioned against the plate


265


. The vibration means


262


generates vibrations to and through the plate


265


which in turn creates resonance vibrations to the wave-shaped support plate


266


to massage the user's feet. The vibration means


262


may include a sonic transducer, magnetic vibratory means or other vibratory means.




The ports of each of the air massage inserts are connected to each of the compressor means


248


via elongated pneumatic supply tubes which are conventional in the art. In this case, a manifold (not shown) may be utilized and is connected between the ports of the air massage inserts. The ports of each of the air massage inserts may be connected to a conventional solenoid valve, which operates in a known manner to control the flow of pneumatic fluid into or out of the plurality of air nodes of each air massage insert.




An elongated electric cord


270


is provided with the present invention air foot massaging apparatus


210


and has a plug


272


at its end for connection to an appropriate wall outlet (not shown). The electric cord


270


supplies electric current to the vibration means


262


and the compressor means


248


, where the controller means


264


is electrically connected to the vibration means


262


and the compressor means


248


and controls all operation of the air foot massaging apparatus


210


by the switches


274


. The controller means


264


cycles the inflation and deflation rates at different intervals of the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes of each boot shaped structure to create a massaging pattern to massage the user's feet within the air foot massaging apparatus


210


.




There are provided a plurality of adjustable air bladders


288


which are similar to the adjustable air bladder


86


(shown in FIG.


3


). These adjustable air bladders


288


are positioned between the interior surface of the shoe bodies


218


and the inserts for adjusting the inserts inwardly or outwardly to accommodate different sizes of feet within the boot shaped structures


212


and


214


. The adjustable air bladders


288


are connected to the compressor means


248


by conventional means.




Referring to

FIGS. 11 through 13

, there is shown at


310


an alternative embodiment of the present invention air foot massaging apparatus adapted to support the user's feet and retain fluid therein. The fluid-tight housing


312


includes a base wall


322


and four walls


324


integrally connected with the base wall


322


and which extend upwardly therefrom to form a foot chamber


329


adapted to support the user's feet and retain fluid such as water therein. A lid


326


is hingably connected to an upper edge of a respective one of the four walls


324


for covering the foot chamber


329


. The lid


326


can be opened to allow the user's feet to be positioned within the housing


312


or closed such that the lid


326


is parallel to the base wall


222


.




The air foot massaging apparatus


310


includes a plurality of air massage inserts


336


that are airtight and fluid-tight to prevent leakage. Each air massage insert


336


includes a plurality of spaced apart hollow vertical adjustable air nodes or glands


342


(see

FIG. 7

) which are compressible and expandable, and a plurality of pneumatic fluid connecting tubes or fluid ducts (not shown but exactly the same as shown in FIG.


7


). Because the plurality of air massage inserts


336


are preferably identical in construction (see FIGS.


5


and


6


), and the process was disclosed in the preceding embodiment shown in

FIGS. 1 through 7

, the description thereof will not be repeated.




There is provided an eccentric vibration motor or means


362


which is conventional in the art, and the description thereof will only be described in general terms. The eccentric vibration means


362


is mounted by conventional means against the underside of a semi-rigid transmission plate


366


for generating vibrations to and through the transmission plate


366


which in turn creates resonance vibrations to the plurality of air nodes


342


to massage the user's feet. The vibration means


362


may include a sonic transducer, magnetic vibratory means or other vibratory means. The semi-rigid transmission plate


366


is mounted within the interior foot chamber


329


and above the base wall


322


and located adjacent to and parallel to the base wall


322


.




Each air massage insert


336


has a port which allows pneumatic fluid to enter or evacuate from the insert and connected to the compressor means


348


by a pneumatic supply line for supplying compressed air. The compressor means


348


may be connected to a conventional solenoid valve


376


, which operates in a known manner to control the flow of pneumatic fluid into or out of the plurality of air nodes


342


of each air massage insert


336


. In the preparation of the air massage bodies


336


for use, the valve is open, so that any pneumatic fluid under pressure is supplied to the air massage inserts


336


. The connecting tubes are then supplying the compressed air under pressure to all of the air nodes


342


within each air massage insert


336


, where the hollow air nodes


342


of each massage insert


336


are inflated to a desired stiffness. When the air massage inserts


336


have been filled with the desired amount of compressed air, the valve


376


is closed off by a suitable cap (not shown).




An elongated electric cord


370


is provided with the present invention air foot massaging apparatus


310


and has a plug


372


on its end for connection to an appropriate wall outlet (not shown). The electric cord


370


supplies electric current to the vibration means


362


and the compressor means


348


, where the controller means


364


is electrically connected to the vibration means


362


and the compressor means


348


and controls all operation of the air foot massaging apparatus


310


by the switches


374


. The controller means


364


cycles the inflation and deflation rates at different intervals of the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes


342


of each air massage insert


336


to create a massaging pattern to massage the user's feet within the air foot massaging apparatus


310


.




There are provided a plurality of adjustable air bladders


388


which are similar to the adjustable air bladder


86


which is shown in FIG.


3


. These adjustable air bladders


388


are positioned between the interior surface of the lid


326


and the upper inserts for adjusting the inserts inwardly or outwardly to accommodate different sizes of feet within the fluid-tight housing


312


. The adjustable air bladders


388


are connected together by an elongated tube


389


which in may be connected to the compressor means


348


for supplying compressed air to the adjustable air bladders


388


.




Referring to

FIG. 14

, there is shown at


410


an alternative embodiment of the present invention air foot massaging apparatus which is very similar to the embodiment just discussed above. All of the parts of this alternative embodiment of the air foot massaging apparatus


410


are numbered correspondingly with 400 added to each number. Since it assembles and functions the same as previously described above except that the floor of the fluid-tight housing


412


has a semi-flexible solid or hollow wave shaped support plate


466


supported by a plurality of spaced apart vertical supporting dividers


486


(only one is shown), the description thereof will not be repeated.




Referring to

FIG. 15

, there is shown at


510


a further alternative embodiment of the present invention air foot massaging apparatus which is very similar to the embodiment discussed above. All of the parts of this alternative embodiment of the air foot massaging apparatus


510


are numbered correspondingly with 500 added to each number. Since it assembles and functions the same as previously described above except that the floor of the fluid-tight housing


412


has a semi-flexible solid or hollow wave shaped support plate


566


supported on a plate


565


by a plurality of spaced apart vertical supporting dividers


586


(only one is shown), the description thereof will not be repeated.




Referring to

FIGS. 16 and 17

, there is shown a further alternative embodiment of the present invention air foot massaging apparatus


610


for adapting to and massaging a user's feet and retaining fluid therein. The air foot massaging apparatus


610


includes a pair of right and left boot shaped structures


612


and


614


connected together by a flexible connecting member


616


, so that the air foot massaging apparatus


610


can be used as a stationary device to prevent injury.




Because the pair of boot shaped structures


612


and


614


are preferably mirror image of each other in construction, only the right boot shaped structure


612


will be described in detail below. The boot shaped structure


612


includes a shoe body


618


and a front sleeve portion


620


which is pivotably attached to the front end of the shoe body


618


for allowing a user's foot to be positioned within the boot shaped structure


612


. The front sleeve portion


620


is secured thereto by a fastener means


632


. The shoe body


818


and the front sleeve portion


20


form an enclosed interior foot chamber


629


with a front lower member that covers the toe area and the instep area of the user's foot and a rear upper member that covers the heel area and ankle area of the user's foot.




The air foot massaging apparatus


610


further includes right and left air massage inserts which are exactly the same as shown in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, and the description thereof will not be repeated. The inserts respectively match the interior of the right and left boot shaped structures


612


and


614


. These air massage inserts are airtight and fluid-tight to prevent air or fluid leakage.




Each boot shaped structure has a bottom heel portion


667


which stores an eccentric vibration motor or means


62


which is conventional in the art, and the description thereof will only be described in general terms. The eccentric vibration means


662


is mounted by conventional means against the underside of a plate


665


. A semi-flexible solid or hollow wave shaped support plate


666


is positioned on top of the plate


665


. The vibration means


662


generates vibrations to and through the plate


665


which in turn creates resonance vibrations to the wave-shaped support plate


666


to massage the user's feet. The vibration means


662


may include a sonic transducer, magnetic vibratory means or other vibratory means.




The ports of each of the air massage inserts are connected to each of the compressor means via elongated pneumatic supply tubes which are conventional in the art. In this case, a manifold (not shown) may be utilized and is connected between the ports of the air massage inserts. The ports of each of the air massage inserts may be connected to a conventional solenoid valve, which operates in a known manner to control the flow of pneumatic fluid into or out of the plurality of air nodes of each air massage insert.




An elongated electric cord


670


is provided with the present invention air foot massaging apparatus


610


and has a plug


672


at its end for connection to an appropriate wall outlet (not shown). The electric cord


670


supplies electric current to the vibration means


662


and the compressor means, where the controller means is electrically connected to the vibration means


662


and the compressor means and controls all operation of the air foot massaging apparatus


610


by the switches. The controller means cycles the inflation and deflation rates at different intervals of the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes of each boot shaped structure to create a massaging pattern to massage the user's feet within the air foot massaging apparatus


610


.




There are provided a plurality of adjustable air bladders


688


which are similar to the adjustable air bladder


86


shown in FIG.


3


. These adjustable air bladders


688


are positioned between the interior surface of the shoe bodies


618


and the inserts for adjusting the inserts inwardly or outwardly to accommodate different sizes of feet within the boot shaped structures


612


and


614


. The adjustable air bladders


688


are connected to the compressor means by conventional means.




Referring to

FIG. 18

, there is shown a further arrangement of the present invention air foot massaging apparatus shown in

FIGS. 16 and 17

, and is very similar to the preceding embodiment just discussed. All of the parts of this embodiment of the air foot massaging apparatus are numbered correspondingly with 700 added to each number. Since it assembles and functions the same as previously described above except that there is an adjustable air bladder


786


(shown in

FIG. 3

) which is located between a semi-flexible solid or hollow wave shaped support plate


766


and a plate


765


, the description thereof will not be repeated.




The present invention conforms to conventional forms of manufacture or any other conventional way known to one skilled in the art, and is of simple construction and is easy to use. The manufacturing process which could accommodate the construction of the air foot massaging apparatus may be injection, thermoform, etc. or other molding process. By way of example, the boot shaped structures and the fluid-tight housing can be made of plastic material. By way of example, the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes can be made of urethane material, vinyl material or any other suitable material known in the art.




Defined in detail, the present invention is a portable air foot massaging apparatus for massaging a user's feet, comprising: (a) a pair of spaced apart boot shaped structures connected to each other by a flexible connecting member, each structure having a sole portion, a generally shaped shoe body integrally formed with the sole portion and extending upwardly therefrom, and a sleeve portion pivotably attached to a front end of the shoe body for allowing the user's foot to enter or exit the shoe body; (b) a semi-rigid support plate respectively mounted within the each boot shaped structure and spaced above and parallel to the sole portion of the each boot shaped structure and supported by a support means; (c) an insert having a plurality of spaced apart compressible and expandable air nodes affixed to the interior surface and protruding inwardly therefrom, the insert respectively positioned within the shoe body of the each boot shaped structure such that the plurality of spaced apart compressible and expandable air nodes engage with the user's foot; (d) means to interconnect the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes for transferring fluid in between; (e) compressor means respectively mounted within the each boot shaped structure for supplying compressed air to the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes of the insert of the each boot shaped structure; (f) valve means connected to the compressor means to control the compressed air to inflate the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes of the insert of the each boot shaped structure to a desired stiffness; (g) a controller having means for cycling the inflation and deflation rates at different intervals of the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes of the insert of the each boot shaped structure to create at least one massaging pattern to massage the user's feet within the pair of boot shaped structures; and (h) eccentric vibration means respectively mounted to the underside of the semi-rigid support plate of the each boot shaped structure for generating vibrations to and through the semi-rigid support plate which in turn creates resonance vibrations to massage the user's feet; (i) whereby when the user's feet are respectively positioned within the pair of boot shaped structures and the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes are engaged with the user's feet, and thereby massage and generate the at least one massaging pattern to massage the user's feet which effectively soothes and relaxes the user.




Defined broadly, the present invention is a foot massaging apparatus for massaging a user's feet, comprising: (a) at least two boot shaped structures connected to each other by a connecting member, each structure having a sole portion, a shoe body formed with the sole portion and extending upwardly therefrom, a sleeve portion pivotably attached to the shoe body for allowing the user's foot to enter or exit the shoe body; (b) a plate respectively mounted within the each boot shaped structure and supported by a support means; (c) a plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes affixed to the interior of the shoe body of the each boot shaped structure; (d) means to interconnect the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes for transferring fluid in between; (e) at least one compressor means for supplying compressed air to the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes of the each boot shaped structure; (f) means for connecting the at least one compressor means to control the compressed air to inflate the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes of the each boot shaped structure to a desired stiffness; (g) means for cycling the inflation and deflation rates at different intervals of the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes of the each boot shaped structure to create at least one massaging pattern to massage the user's feet within the at least two boot shaped structures; and (h) means for generating vibrations to and through the plate of the each boot shaped structure which in turn creates resonance vibrations to massage the user's feet; (i) whereby when the user's feet are respectively positioned within the at least two boot shaped structures and the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes are engaged with the user's feet, and thereby massage and generate the at least one massaging pattern to massage the user's feet which effectively soothes and relaxes the user.




Defined more broadly, the present invention is a foot massaging apparatus for massaging a user's feet, comprising: (a) at least two structures connected to each other by a connecting member, each structure having a bottom portion and a body attached to the bottom portion, and means for allowing the user's foot to enter or exit the body; (b) a plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes affixed to the interior of the body of the each structure; (c) means to interconnect the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes for transferring fluid in between; (d) at least one compressor means for supplying fluid such as compressed air to the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes of the each structure; (e) control means for connecting to the at least one compressor means to supply the compressed air to inflate the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes of the each structure to a desired stiffness; and (f) means for cycling the inflation and deflation rates at different intervals of the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes of the each structure to create at least one massaging pattern to massage the user's feet within the at least two structures; (g) whereby when the user's feet are respectively positioned within the at least two structures and the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes are engaged with the user's feet, and thereby massage and generate the at least one massaging pattern to massage the user's feet which effectively soothes and relaxes the user.




Defined even more broadly, the present invention is a foot massaging apparatus for massaging a user's foot, comprising: (a) at least one structure having a bottom portion and a body attached to the bottom portion, and means for allowing the user's foot to enter or exit the body; (b) a plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes affixed to the interior of the body; (c) means to interconnect the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes for transferring fluid in between; (d) at least one compressor means for supplying fluid such as compressed air to the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes; (e) control means for connecting to the at least one compressor means to supply the compressed air to inflate the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes to a desired stiffness; and (f) means for cycling the inflation and deflation rates at different intervals of the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes to create at least one massaging pattern to massage the user's foot within the at least one structure; (g) whereby when the user's foot is positioned within the at least one boot shaped structure and the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes are engaged with the user's foot, and thereby massage and generate the at least one massaging pattern to massage the user's foot which effectively soothes and relaxes the user.




Defined alternatively defined in detail, the present invention is a portable air foot massaging apparatus for massaging a user's feet, comprising: (a) a fluid-tight housing having a base wall and four walls integrally connected with the base wall and extending upwardly therefrom to form a foot chamber adapted to support the user's feet and containing fluid therein; (b) a lid hingably connected to an upper edge of a respective one of the four walls for covering the foot chamber; (c) a semi-rigid plate mounted within the fluid-tight housing and spaced above and parallel to the base wall and supported by a support means; (d) a plurality of spaced apart compressible and expandable air nodes affixed to the interior of the four walls and the lid and protruding inwardly therefrom; (e) means to interconnect the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes for transferring fluid in between; (f) compressor means mounted within the fluid-tight housing for supplying fluid such as compressed air to the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes; (g) valve means connected to the compressor means to control the compressed air to inflate the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes to a desired stiffness; (h) a controller having means for cycling the inflation and deflation rates at different intervals of the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes to create at least one massaging pattern to massage the user's feet within the fluid-tight housing; and (i) eccentric vibration means mounted to the underside of the semi-rigid plate for generating vibrations to and through the semi-rigid plate which in turn creates resonance vibrations to massage the user's feet; (j) whereby when the user's feet are respectively positioned within the fluid-tight housing and the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes are engaged with the user's feet, and thereby massage and generate the at least one massaging pattern to massage the user's feet which effectively sooth and relax the user.




Defined alternatively defined broadly, the present invention is a foot massaging apparatus for massaging a user's feet, comprising: (a) a fluid-tight housing having a base and at least three walls connected with the base and extending upwardly therefrom to form a foot chamber adapted to support the user's feet and containing fluid therein; (b) a lid hingably connected to an upper edge of a respective one of the at least three walls for covering the foot chamber; (c) plate means mounted within the fluid-tight housing and spaced above the base; (d) a plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes affixed to the interior of the at least three walls and the lid and protruding inwardly therefrom; (e) means to interconnect the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes for transferring fluid in between; (f) at least one compressor means for supplying fluid such as compressed air to the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes; (g) means for connecting the at least one compressor means to control the compressed air to inflate the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes to a desired stiffness; (h) means for cycling the inflation and deflation rates at different intervals of the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes to create at least one massaging pattern to massage the user's feet within the fluid-tight housing; and (i) means for generating vibrations to and through the plate means which in turn creates resonance vibrations to massage the user's feet; (j) whereby when the user's feet are respectively positioned within the fluid-tight housing and the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes are engaged with the user's feet, and thereby massage and generate the at least one massaging pattern to massage the user's feet which effectively soothes and relaxes the user.




Defined alternatively more broadly, the present invention is a foot massaging apparatus for massaging a user's feet, comprising: a fluid-tight housing adapted to support the user's feet and fluid therein; (a) a plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes affixed to the interior of the fluid-tight housing and protruding inwardly therefrom; (b) means to interconnect the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes for transferring fluid in between; (c) at least one compressor means for supplying fluid such as compressed air to the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes; (d) control means for connecting to the at least one compressor means to control the compressed air to inflate the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes to a desired stiffness; and (e) means for cycling inflation and deflation rates at different intervals of the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes to create at least one massaging pattern to massage the user's feet within the fluid-tight housing; (f) whereby when the user's feet are respectively positioned within the fluid-tight housing and the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes are engaged with the user's feet, and thereby massage and generate the at least one massaging pattern to massage the user's feet which effectively soothes and relaxes the user.




Of course the present invention is not intended to be restricted to any particular form or arrangement, or any specific embodiment, or any specific use, disclosed herein, since the same may be modified in various particulars or relations without departing from the spirit or scope of the claimed invention hereinabove shown and described of which the apparatus or method shown is intended only for illustration and disclosure of an operative embodiment and not to show all of the various forms or modifications in which this invention might be embodied or operated.




The present invention has been described in considerable detail in order to comply with the patent laws by providing full public disclosure of at least one of its forms. However, such detailed description is not intended in any way to limit the broad features or principles of the present invention, or the scope of the patent to be granted. Therefore, the invention is to be limited only by the scope of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A portable air foot massaging apparatus for massaging a user's feet, comprising:a. a fluid-tight housing having a base wall and four walls integrally connected with the base wall and extending upwardly therefrom to form a foot chamber adapted to support the user's feet and containing fluid therein; b. a lid hingably connected to an upper edge of a respective one of said four walls for covering said foot chamber; c. a semi-rigid plate mounted within said fluid-tight housing and spaced above and parallel to said base wall and supported by a support means; d. a plurality of spaced apart compressible and expandable air nodes affixed to the interior of said four walls and said lid and protruding inwardly therefrom; e. means to interconnect said plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes for transferring fluid in between; f. compressor means mounted within said fluid-tight housing for supplying fluid such as compressed air to said plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes; g. valve means connected to said compressor means to control the compressed air to inflate said plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes to a desired stiffness; h. a controller having means for cycling the inflation and deflation rates at different intervals of said plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes to create at least one massaging pattern to massage the user's feet within said fluid-tight housing; and i. eccentric vibration means mounted to the underside of said semi-rigid plate for generating vibrations to and through said semi-rigid plate which in turn creates resonance vibrations to massage the user's feet; j. whereby when the user's feet are respectively positioned within said fluid-tight housing and said plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes are engaged with the user's feet, and thereby massage and generate said at least one massaging pattern to massage the user's feet which effectively sooth and relax the user.
  • 2. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said semi-rigid plate further comprises a plurality of hollow spaced apart protruding nodes.
  • 3. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said semi-rigid plate further comprises a plurality of solid spaced apart protruding nodes.
  • 4. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said support means includes a plurality of spaced apart vertical dividers.
  • 5. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1, further comprising at least one adjustable air bladder located between the interior of said lid and said plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes for providing an adjustment to accommodate different sized feet within said fluid-tight housing.
  • 6. The apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said means to interconnect said plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes for transferring fluid in between includes a plurality of tubes interconnecting adjacent compressible and expandable air nodes.
  • 7. A foot massaging apparatus for massaging a user's feet, comprising:a. a fluid-tight housing having a base and at least three walls connected with the base and extending upwardly therefrom to form a foot chamber adapted to support the user's feet and containing fluid therein; b. a lid hingably connected to an upper edge of a respective one of said at least three walls for covering said foot chamber; c. plate means mounted within said fluid-tight housing and spaced above said base; d. a plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes affixed to the interior of said at least three walls and said lid and protruding inwardly therefrom; e. means to interconnect said plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes for transferring fluid in between; f. at least one compressor means mounted within said fluid-tight housing for supplying fluid such as compressed air to said plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes; g. means for connecting said at least one compressor means to control the compressed air to inflate said plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes to a desired stiffness; h. means for cycling the inflation and deflation rates at different intervals of said plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes to create at least one massaging pattern to massage the user's feet within said fluid-tight housing; and i. means for generating vibrations to and through said plate means which in turn creates resonance vibrations to massage the user's feet; j. whereby when the user's feet are respectively positioned within said fluid-tight housing and said plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes are engaged with the user's feet, and thereby massage and generate said at least one massaging pattern to massage the user's feet which effectively soothes and relaxes the user.
  • 8. The apparatus in accordance with claim 7, wherein said plate means further comprises a plurality of hollow spaced apart protruding nodes.
  • 9. The apparatus in accordance with claim 7, wherein said plate means further comprises a plurality of solid spaced apart protruding nodes.
  • 10. The apparatus in accordance with claim 7, further comprising at least one adjustable air bladder located between the interior of said lid and said plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes for providing an adjustment to accommodate different sized feet within said fluid-tight housing.
  • 11. The apparatus in accordance with claim 7, wherein said means to interconnect said plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes for transferring fluid in between includes a plurality of tubes interconnecting adjacent compressible and expandable air nodes.
  • 12. The apparatus in accordance with claim 7, wherein said means for connecting to said at least one compressor means to control the compressed air to inflate said plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes to a desired stiffness includes a solenoid valve.
  • 13. The apparatus in accordance with claim 7, wherein said means for cycling the inflation and deflation rates at different intervals includes a controller device.
  • 14. The apparatus in accordance with claim 7, wherein said means for generating vibrations includes an eccentric vibration motor.
  • 15. A foot massaging apparatus for massaging a user's feet, comprising:a. a fluid-tight housing adapted to support the user's feet and fluid therein; b. a lid hingably connected to an upper edge of said fluid-tight housing for covering said housing; c. a plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes affixed to the interior of said fluid-tight housing and protruding inwardly therefrom; d. means to interconnect said plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes for transferring fluid in between; e. at least one compressor means mounted within said fluid-tight housing for supplying fluid such as compressed air to said plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes; and f. control means for connecting to said at least one compressor means to cycle inflation and deflation rates at different intervals when supplying fluid such as compressed air to said plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes to create a multiplicity of massaging patterns to massage the user's feet; g. whereby when the user's feet are respectively positioned within said fluid-tight housing and said plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes are engaged with the user's feet, the plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes thereby massage and generate a multiplicity of massaging patterns to massage the user's feet which effectively soothes and relaxes the user.
  • 16. The apparatus in accordance with claim 15, further comprising a semi-rigid plate mounted within said fluid-tight housing.
  • 17. The apparatus in accordance with claim 16, further comprising means for generating vibrations to and through said plate which in turn creates resonance vibrations to massage the user's feet.
  • 18. The apparatus in accordance with claim 17, wherein said means for generating vibrations includes an eccentric vibration motor.
  • 19. The apparatus in accordance with claim 15, wherein said means to interconnect said plurality of compressible and expandable air nodes for transferring fluid in between includes a plurality of tubes interconnecting adjacent compressible and expandable air nodes.
  • 20. The apparatus in accordance with claim 15, wherein said control means includes a solenoid valve.
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