None
None.
This invention relates generally to the handling of laundry and deals more particularly with a laundry hamper that is characterized by a knockdown construction to facilitate packaging and by a simple foot operated mechanism for opening and closing the hamper. The invention also relates to a laundry bag that is specially constructed for use with the knockdown hamper frame.
The handling of laundry in households and other places typically involves storing dirty laundry items in a hamper. In order to provide a large capacity for holding large amounts of laundry, hampers are often constructed in a relatively large size. However, large hampers occupy considerable space and are difficult to package and ship in a compact manner. Consequently, large hampers occupy excessive shelf space in retail stores, and shipping and handling of large packages also presents problems.
Although efforts have been made to provide laundry hampers that can be disassembled in order to reduce the size of their packaging, these efforts have not been wholly successful. Larger hampers have relatively large panels requiring packaging that is still larger than desirable for efficient handling, shipping and display in retail stores. Moreover, ordinary consumers often have such difficulty in assembling the disassembled hampers that they are averse to purchasing them for this reason alone.
Laundry hampers are also typically provided with hinged lids that must be opened by hand. If both hands are occupied by laundry that is being loaded into the hamper, as is often the case, opening the lid can become a problem. Further, the types of foot operated devices that have been proposed have been complicated, prone to malfunctions, and difficult to use.
The present invention is directed to a foot operated laundry hamper that is constructed using a knockdown frame that can be packaged in a relatively small carton and can be quickly and easily assembled without the need for advanced skills or special tools. The invention also features a simple and reliable foot operated mechanism for opening and closing the hamper and a unique laundry bag that is specially constructed for use with the hamper frame.
In accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention, lightweight tubing is used for the construction of a knockdown laundry hamper frame. The frame includes a base constructed of front and back sections each of which includes a main bar and short side tubes on its opposite ends. Springs that serve as the opening and closing mechanism are used to detachably connect the front and back sections of the base together. Detachable legs are applied to the base and support on their upper ends C-shaped top bars of the frame that are detachable from the legs.
The frame is thus provided with a lightweight and sturdy construction, and the parts can be broken down for packaging in a compact carton or other container. There are no unduly long or unduly wide parts that create packaging or handling problems. At the same time, the components can be unpacked and quickly and easily assembled by average consumers who lack special skills or sophisticated tools.
Preferably, a unique laundry bag is provided having a special construction compatible with the frame. The bag may have pockets that can be fitted on the top bars of the frame in order to secure the bag in place and properly locate it for use. One or more partitions can be provided in the bag to separate it into different compartments to facilitate sorting of laundry items in the bag.
The springs act to normally hold the top bars together with the bag closed. When the front bar of the base is depressed by the foot, the springs flex to bow shaped configurations, and this flexure of the springs pulls the top bars apart to open the bag so that laundry can be loaded into it. When the bag is full, the pockets can be slipped off of the top bars so that the bag can be removed for transport or other handling of the laundry.
In the accompanying drawings which form a part of the specification and are to be read in conjunction therewith and in which like reference numerals are used to indicate like parts in the various views:
Referring now to the drawings in more detail, numeral 10 generally designates a laundry hamper constructed according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The hamper 10 is provided with a frame which is generally identified by numeral 12 and which is a knockdown frame that can be assembled and disassembled. The frame 12 is preferably constructed of rigid lightweight tubing, although different constructions can be employed.
The hamper frame 12 includes a base that rests on the floor or other supporting surface and includes a front base section 14 and a rear base section 16. The front section 14 includes a curved front bar 18 that is provided on its opposite ends with vertical sleeves 20. A pair of short side bars 22 extend rearwardly from the sleeves 20. The bars 18 and 22 and the sleeves 20 are preferably formed as a single integral unit.
The rear base section 16 has a construction similar to that of the front section 14. The rear section 16 has a curved rear bar 24 that is provided on its opposite ends with sleeves 26. Short side bars 28 extend forwardly from the sleeves 26.
As shown in
The side bars 22 and 28 on the front and rear base sections are connected to one another on opposite sides of the frame 12 by coil springs 36. With particular reference to
The back end of each spring 36 is similarly secured detachably to the corresponding rear side bar 28, preferably making use of a fitting similar to the fitting 38. In this manner, the springs 36 provide connections on the opposite sides of the frame between the front base section 14 and the rear base section 16.
The frame 12 includes a pair of front legs 48 and a pair of rear legs 50. As best shown in
The rear legs 50 may be detachably secured to the rear sleeves 26 in substantially the same manner. The rear legs 50 are thus mounted to the rear base section 16 to extend upwardly from the opposite ends of the rear bar 24.
The top portion of the hamper frame 12 is formed by a C-shaped front section 56 and a C-shaped rear bar section 58. The front bar section 56 includes a main bar 60 and a pair of parallel arms 62 extending from the opposite ends of bar 60. The arms 62 terminate in downwardly turned ends 64.
As best shown in
The rear bar section 58 has a similar construction and attachment on the frame of the hamper. The bar section 58 includes a main bar 70 and a pair of parallel arms 72 extending from the opposite ends of bar 70. Each arm 72 terminates in a down turned end 74. The free ends 74 of arm 72 are detachably connected with the top ends of the rear legs 50 in the same manner as described previously for the front bar section. The bars 60 and 70 are parallel to one another when the bar sections 56 and 58 are in place on the hamper frame 12.
A flexible laundry bag 76 may be used with the hamper frame 12. The bag 76 has an upper edge 78 which presents an opening 80 (
The hamper frame 12 is knocked down or disassembled for packaging, shipment and display in retail stores. The top bar sections 56 and 58 are detached from the legs 48 and 50, and the legs 48 and 50 are in turn detached from the front and rear base sections 14 and 16. The front and rear base sections are detached from one another, with the springs 36 removed from the pins 46. The plugs 38 may be attached to the side bars 22 and 28 at the factory, or detached if desired.
The components of the frame 12 may be packaged in a relatively small carton because there are no unduly lengthy parts or unduly wide parts as is the case with hampers having a panel construction or other types of constructions.
The frame 12 may be unpacked and assembled quickly and easily by the purchaser without the need for special skills or sophisticated tools. The base of the frame is assembled by connecting the springs 36 to the pins 38, thus connecting the side bars 22 and 28 in line with one another. The feet 34 may be pressed onto the pins 30, and the legs 48 and 50 may be attached to the sleeves 20 and 26. The top bar sections 56 and 58 may be secured to the top ends of the legs 48 and 50 in the manner described. Finally, the bag 76 may be secured by clips 82 and 84 to the front and rear top bar sections 56 and 58.
In use of the hamper 10, the feet 34 support the frame and bag on a floor or other support surface. The springs 36 normally assume the straight conditions shown in
In order to open the hamper 10, a user can step lightly on the front bar 18 of the front base section 14, and this pivots bars 22 upwardly to displace the springs 36 and cause them to assume the arched or bow shaped configuration shown in
The bars 18 and 24 contact the floor to limit the extent to which the hamper can be opened. When the foot pressure is relieved, the springs 36 assume their normal straight configurations and pull bars 60 and 70 together to close the hamper The bag 76 can be detached from the hamper frame in order to handle laundry contained in the bag by detaching the clips 82 and 84. The bag 76 and the laundry it contains can then be carried away for handling of the laundry.
The bag 86 is specially constructed for use with the knockdown hamper frame 12 of the present invention. In order to apply the bag 86 to the frame, the pockets are applied to the front and rear top bar sections 56 and 58 by applying the bottom openings 98 in the pockets over the top bars 56 and 58 and pulling the pockets 92 downwardly until the top portions of the pockets fit closely on the top bars 60 and 70. The ends 100 of the pockets 92 fit closely against the arms 62 and 72. In this manner, the pockets 92 are applied to the top bar sections 56 and 58 to fit tightly over the bar sections and hold the bag 86 in place on the hamper frame 12. The tight fit of the pockets 92 on the bar sections 56 and 58 holds the bag securely in place on the frame. The pockets 92 extend downwardly to approximately the top ends of the legs 48 and 50.
When the front bar 18 of the front base section 14 is depressed with the foot, the frame 12 moves to the open position in the manner described in connection with the embodiment shown in
The bag 86 can be removed by simply detaching the pockets 92 from the top bar sections 56 and 58. The openings 102 then provide convenient handles for carrying of the laundry bag 86 and the laundry it contains.
Either of the bags 76 or 86 can be provided with one or more internal partitions 104 (see
From the foregoing it will be seen that this invention is one well adapted to attain all ends and objects hereinabove set forth together with the other advantages which are obvious and which are inherent to the structure.
It will be understood that certain features and subcombinations are of utility and may be employed without reference to other features and subcombinations. This is contemplated by and is within the scope of the claims.
Since many possible embodiments may be made of the invention without departing from the scope thereof, it is to be understood that all matter herein set forth or shown in the accompanying drawings is to be interpreted as illustrative, and not in a limiting sense.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
1338776 | Jennings | May 1920 | A |
2470271 | Steinbacher | May 1949 | A |
2543299 | Pritchard | Feb 1951 | A |
2789610 | Pritchard | Apr 1957 | A |
2842179 | Hoeppner | Jul 1958 | A |
3374976 | Kurlander et al. | Mar 1968 | A |
5050998 | Wachtel | Sep 1991 | A |
5503476 | Hamdan | Apr 1996 | A |
5507577 | Fowler | Apr 1996 | A |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20040217115 A1 | Nov 2004 | US |