Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6309366
-
Patent Number
6,309,366
-
Date Filed
Friday, July 16, 199926 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, October 30, 200124 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Brown; Michael A.
- Koo; Benjamin K.
Agents
- Toupal; John E.
- Jarcho; Harold G.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 601 154
- 601 156
- 601 157
- 601 158
- 601 159
- 601 160
- 601 166
- 601 168
- 601 15
- 601 18
- 601 22
- 601 49
- 601 55
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A foot therapy device including a portable housing with an annular wall having an upper edge and defining a reservoir for retaining a volume of liquid to be used during foot therapy; a lid covering a given portion of the reservoir and secured to a continuous portion of the upper edge; and a liquid seal member disposed between the lid and the given upper edge portion.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates generally to a portable foot therapy device and, more particularly, to a portable device having a reservoir in which feet can be submerged in heated liquid and subjected to massage therapy.
In the prior art there are various known foot care massages and baths which are capable of providing either a vibrating massage alone, a vibrating massage with dry heat or a vibrating massage with a liquid bath and a supplemental heater. Typical examples of such devices are disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,283,756 and 4,513,735. However, portability of prior foot bath massage units has been cumbersome and subject to undesirable spillage of retained liquid.
The object of the invention, therefore, is to provide an improved, more easily transportable appliance having a liquid retaining reservoir for effecting foot therapy.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The invention is a foot therapy device including a portable housing with an annular wall having an upper edge and defining a reservoir for retaining a volume of liquid to be used during foot therapy; a lid covering a given portion of the reservoir and secured to a continuous portion of the upper edge; and a liquid seal provided between the lid and the given upper edge portion. The sealed lid allows the given reservoir portion to hold liquid during transport of the device.
According to one feature of the invention, the device has a handle disposed on the housing in a position horizontally spaced from the continuous upper edge portion. The handle facilitates transport of the housing with the given reservoir portion disposed below the remaining portion thereof.
According to further features of the invention, the device includes a heater for heating liquid in the reservoir, an aeration system for forcing air into a lower portion of the reservoir and a vibrator for vibrating the housing. The aeration system, heater and vibrator enhance the therapy capability of the device.
According to still other features of the invention, the housing further defines a compartment isolated from the reservoir and retaining the aeration system. The isolated compartment protects the vibrator and aeration system from liquid retained in the reservoir.
According to an additional feature of the invention, the housing includes a bottom wall with a convex portion projecting into the reservoir and having an undulating cross-section. The convex portion supports the vibrator and facilitates foot massage therapy.
According to another feature of the invention, the housing further defines a cavity disposed in a lower portion of the reservoir and retaining the heater means; and a path providing liquid communication between the cavity and the reservoir. These features facilitate desired heating of the liquid retained in the reservoir.
Also included with the device are electrical controls for controlling the aeration system, the vibrator, and the heater. The controls are disposed in the compartment and therefore protected from liquid retained in the reservoir.
According to yet another feature of the invention, the aeration system includes a liquid circulation network for circulating liquid retained in the reservoir, a pump for circulating liquid through the circulation network, and a venturi mechanism for injecting air into the circulation network. These features facilitate the injection of air into the reservoir.
According to another feature of the invention, the handle is disposed on a portion of the annular wall substantially directly opposite to the center of the continuous upper-edge portion. This feature provides a desired relative orientation of the given reservoir portion and handle.
According to yet another feature of the invention, the handle is formed by a slot in an upper portion of the annular wall, and the slot further defines a spout for emptying water out of the reservoir.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
These and other objects and features of the invention will become more apparent upon a perusal of the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein:
FIG. 1
is a top perspective view of a foot therapy device of the invention;
FIG. 2
is a top view of the device shown in
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
is a partially broken away rear view of the device shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
;
FIG. 4
is a cross-sectional view taken along lines
4
—
4
of
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 5
is a cross-sectional view taken along lines
5
—
5
of
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 6
is a partially broken side view of the device shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
; and
FIG. 7
is a view showing the device in a modified orientation which facilitates portability.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
A foot therapy appliance
10
includes a housing
11
which defines a reservoir
12
for liquid into which feet can be submerged for therapy treatment. The housing
11
retains a heater
15
(
FIG. 4
) and aeration system (
FIG. 2
) for, respectively, heating and aerating the water contained in the reservoir
12
. Also retained by the housing
11
for producing vibrating motion thereof is a vibrator mechanism
17
shown in FIG.
5
and an electrical system for controlling the heater
15
, aeration system vibrator
17
.
The housing
11
has a bottom wall
21
, an upwardly projecting, annular wall
20
formed by side walls
22
,
23
and end walls
24
,
25
. Forming an upper edge
28
of the annular wall
20
is an outwardly projecting lip
29
. A continuous portion
31
of the upper edge
28
terminates the end wall
22
and adjacent portions of the side walls
24
and
25
. A lid
32
covers a given portion
30
of the reservoir
12
and has an outwardly projecting flange
33
secured to the lip
29
by screws
34
. Disposed between the lip
29
and the flange
33
is a gasket
38
providing a liquid seal between the lid
32
and the upper edge portion
31
of the annular wall
20
. A slot
41
forms a handle portion
42
at an upper end of the end wall
23
directly opposite to the center of upper edge portion
31
.
The housing
11
also includes a cover
45
(
FIG. 6
) secured to the bottom wall
21
and the portion
31
of the upper edge
28
. Formed between the cover
45
and, respectively, the bottom wall
21
and the end wall
22
is a compartment
48
. A semi-spherical portion (
FIG. 5
) of the compartment
48
is formed between the cover
45
and a spherically convex portion
52
of the bottom wall
21
. Similarly formed between the cover
45
and a cylindrically convex portion
55
of the end wall
22
is a semi-cylindrical portion of the compartment
45
.
The semi-spherical portion
52
of the compartment
45
retains the vibrator mechanism
17
. Included in the vibrator mechanism
17
is a vibrator motor
57
attached to one leg
58
of a U-shaped member
59
. An opposite leg
61
of the member
59
is secured to bosses
62
extending downwardly from the convex portion
52
of the bottom wall
21
. As shown in
FIG. 5
, the convex portion
52
has an undulating cross-section so as to enhance its vibrating motion in response to activation of the motor
57
. An opening
65
in the bottom wall
21
is covered by an upwardly projecting case
66
defining a cavity
60
and having slots
67
providing communication into the reservoir
12
. Closing an open bottom of the case
66
is an inverted cupshaped member
68
receiving the resistive heater coil
15
mounted on a plate
71
engaging the member
68
and secured to the bottom wall
21
by screws
73
. An O-ring
75
provides a liquid seal between the member
68
and a bottom edge of the case
66
.
The aeration system
16
includes a liquid circulation network
81
, a liquid pump
82
driven by a motor
83
, and a pair of venturi mixers
84
,
85
, all retained in the semi-cylindrical portion
52
of the compartment
48
as depicted in FIG.
3
. Forming the circulation network
81
are pipes
95
having outlet portions
96
opening into the reservoir
12
and supported in grooves
97
formed in the bottom wall
21
; a tube
87
extending between the pump
82
and an inlet
88
at the bottom of the end wall
22
; tubes
91
,
92
extending between the pump
82
and, respectively, the venturi mixers
84
,
85
; and tubes
94
extending between the venturi mixers
84
,
85
and the pipes
95
. Air is provided to the venturi mixers by a pair of tubes
98
communicating with air inlet openings
99
at the top of the side wall
22
.
The electrical system includes a control box
101
supported by a bottom surface of the lid
32
, control knobs
102
,
103
mounted on an upper surface of the lid
32
and a transformer
104
providing reduced voltage for the vibrator motor
57
. In response to manual manipulation of the control knobs
102
,
103
, respectively, the pump
82
can be energized to produce aerated liquid flow through the circulation network
81
; the heater coil
15
can be energized to heat the circulating liquid; and the vibrator motor
57
energized to induce vibrating motion of the housing
11
and, particularly, the convex portion
52
of the bottom wall
21
. Accordingly, a user's feet positioned on the convex portion
52
are subjected to vibratory massage and the therapeutic action of heated, aerated liquid discharged through the outlet portions
96
in the pipes
95
supported on the bottom wall
21
.
Use of the portable appliance
10
is simplified by the provision of the lid
32
and the handle
42
. As illustrated in
FIG. 7
, after the reservoir
12
has been filled with a desired volume of liquid
105
, the housing
11
can be oriented with the given portion
30
of the reservoir
12
positioned below the remaining portion thereof. With the housing
11
in that position, the handle
42
can be used to transport the appliance
10
to a location of desired use with a reduced risk of spillage of liquid from the reservoir
12
. During such transport, the gasket sealed lid
32
prevents liquid leakage out of the given reservoir portion
30
. In addition, the slotted handle
42
can function as a spout for emptying liquid from the reservoir
12
after use of the appliance
10
.
Obviously, many modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings. For example only, the liquid seal for the lid
32
can also be provided by suitable adhesives, ultrasonic welding of the flange
33
and lip
29
or, heat staking thereof. It is to be understood, therefore, that the invention can be practiced otherwise than as specifically described.
Claims
- 1. Foot therapy apparatus comprising:a portable housing means comprising an annular wall having an upper edge and defining an upwardly open reservoir for retaining a volume of liquid for covering the feet of a person desiring foot therapy; a detachable lid covering only a given portion of said reservoir and secured to a continuous portion of said upper edge located only along one end of said housing; a liquid seal means disposed between said lid and said given portion of said upper edge; and handle means disposed on said housing means in a position horizontally spaced from said continuous portion of said upper edge, said handle means adapted to facilitate transport of said housing with said given portion of said reservoir filled with liquid and disposed below the remaining portion thereof.
- 2. An apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said handle is disposed on a portion of said annular wall directly opposite to substantially the center of said continuous portion of said upper edge.
- 3. An apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said handle is formed by a slot in an upper portion of said annular wall.
- 4. An apparatus according to claim 3 including a heater means for heating liquid in said reservoir, and aeration means for forcing air into a lower portion of said reservoir.
- 5. An apparatus according to claim 4 including vibrator means for vibrating said housing means.
- 6. An apparatus according to claim 5 wherein said housing means further comprises a bottom wall having a convex portion projecting into said given portion of said reservoir, said convex portion has an undulating cross-section, and said vibrator means is mounted on said convex portion.
- 7. An apparatus according to claim 5 wherein said housing means further defines a compartment isolated from said reservoir and retaining said aeration means and said vibrator means.
- 8. An apparatus according to claim 7 wherein said housing means further defines a cavity disposed in a lower portion of said reservoir and retaining said heater means; and a path providing liquid communication between said cavity and said reservoir.
- 9. An apparatus according to claim 8 including electrical control means for controlling said aeration means, said vibrator means, and said heater means; said control means being disposed in said compartment and isolated from liquid retained in said reservoir.
- 10. An apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said aeration means comprises a liquid circulation means for circulating liquid retained in said reservoir, a pump for pumping liquid through said circulation means, and a venturi mechanism for injecting air into said circulation means.
- 11. Foot therapy apparatus comprising:a portable housing means comprising an annular side wall having an upper edge and defining a reservoir for retaining a volume of liquid for covering the feet of a person desiring foot therapy; a cover projecting from a continuous portion of said upper edge and extending over only a given portion of said reservoir; and a handle disposed on said housing means in a position horizontally spaced from said continuous portion of said upper edge, said handle adapted to facilitate transport of said housing with only said given portion of said reservoir filled with liquid and disposed below the remaining portion of said reservoir.
- 12. An apparatus according to claim 10 wherein said handle is disposed on a portion of said annular wall directly opposite to substantially the center of said continuous portion of said upper edge.
- 13. An apparatus according to claim 12 wherein said handle is formed by a slot in an upper portion of said annular wall.
- 14. An apparatus according to claim 12 including a heater means for heating liquid in said reservoir, and aeration means for forcing air into a lower portion of said reservoir.
- 15. An apparatus according to claim 13 including vibrator means for vibrating said housing means.
- 16. An apparatus according to claim 14 wherein said housing means further comprises a bottom wall having a convex portion projecting into said given portion of said reservoir, said convex portion has an undulating cross-section, and said vibrator means is mounted on said convex portion.
- 17. An apparatus according to claim 15 wherein said housing means further defines a compartment isolated from said reservoir and retaining said aeration means and said vibrator means.
- 18. An apparatus according to claim 16 wherein said housing means further defines a cavity disposed in a lower portion of said reservoir and retaining said heater means; and a path providing liquid communication between said cavity and said reservoir.
- 19. An apparatus according to claim 17 wherein said aeration means comprises a liquid circulation means for circulating liquid retained in said reservoir, a pump for pumping liquid through said circulation means, and a venturi mechanism for injecting air into said circulation means.
- 20. An apparatus according to claim 3 wherein said slot further defines a spout for emptying liquid from said reservoir and a spout projecting from said wall.
- 21. An apparatus according to claim 13 wherein said slot further defines a spout for emptying liquid from said reservoir and a spout projecting from said wall.
- 22. An apparatus according to claim 11 wherein said handle is adapted to facilitate the transport of said housing with said given portion of said reservoir disposed substantially completely below said remaining portion thereof.
US Referenced Citations (6)