Foot therapy device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6309366
  • Patent Number
    6,309,366
  • Date Filed
    Friday, July 16, 1999
    26 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 30, 2001
    24 years ago
Abstract
A foot therapy device including a portable housing with an annular wall having an upper edge and defining a reservoir for retaining a volume of liquid to be used during foot therapy; a lid covering a given portion of the reservoir and secured to a continuous portion of the upper edge; and a liquid seal member disposed between the lid and the given upper edge portion.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates generally to a portable foot therapy device and, more particularly, to a portable device having a reservoir in which feet can be submerged in heated liquid and subjected to massage therapy.




In the prior art there are various known foot care massages and baths which are capable of providing either a vibrating massage alone, a vibrating massage with dry heat or a vibrating massage with a liquid bath and a supplemental heater. Typical examples of such devices are disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,283,756 and 4,513,735. However, portability of prior foot bath massage units has been cumbersome and subject to undesirable spillage of retained liquid.




The object of the invention, therefore, is to provide an improved, more easily transportable appliance having a liquid retaining reservoir for effecting foot therapy.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The invention is a foot therapy device including a portable housing with an annular wall having an upper edge and defining a reservoir for retaining a volume of liquid to be used during foot therapy; a lid covering a given portion of the reservoir and secured to a continuous portion of the upper edge; and a liquid seal provided between the lid and the given upper edge portion. The sealed lid allows the given reservoir portion to hold liquid during transport of the device.




According to one feature of the invention, the device has a handle disposed on the housing in a position horizontally spaced from the continuous upper edge portion. The handle facilitates transport of the housing with the given reservoir portion disposed below the remaining portion thereof.




According to further features of the invention, the device includes a heater for heating liquid in the reservoir, an aeration system for forcing air into a lower portion of the reservoir and a vibrator for vibrating the housing. The aeration system, heater and vibrator enhance the therapy capability of the device.




According to still other features of the invention, the housing further defines a compartment isolated from the reservoir and retaining the aeration system. The isolated compartment protects the vibrator and aeration system from liquid retained in the reservoir.




According to an additional feature of the invention, the housing includes a bottom wall with a convex portion projecting into the reservoir and having an undulating cross-section. The convex portion supports the vibrator and facilitates foot massage therapy.




According to another feature of the invention, the housing further defines a cavity disposed in a lower portion of the reservoir and retaining the heater means; and a path providing liquid communication between the cavity and the reservoir. These features facilitate desired heating of the liquid retained in the reservoir.




Also included with the device are electrical controls for controlling the aeration system, the vibrator, and the heater. The controls are disposed in the compartment and therefore protected from liquid retained in the reservoir.




According to yet another feature of the invention, the aeration system includes a liquid circulation network for circulating liquid retained in the reservoir, a pump for circulating liquid through the circulation network, and a venturi mechanism for injecting air into the circulation network. These features facilitate the injection of air into the reservoir.




According to another feature of the invention, the handle is disposed on a portion of the annular wall substantially directly opposite to the center of the continuous upper-edge portion. This feature provides a desired relative orientation of the given reservoir portion and handle.




According to yet another feature of the invention, the handle is formed by a slot in an upper portion of the annular wall, and the slot further defines a spout for emptying water out of the reservoir.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




These and other objects and features of the invention will become more apparent upon a perusal of the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings wherein:





FIG. 1

is a top perspective view of a foot therapy device of the invention;





FIG. 2

is a top view of the device shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a partially broken away rear view of the device shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

;





FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional view taken along lines


4





4


of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 5

is a cross-sectional view taken along lines


5





5


of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 6

is a partially broken side view of the device shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

; and





FIG. 7

is a view showing the device in a modified orientation which facilitates portability.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




A foot therapy appliance


10


includes a housing


11


which defines a reservoir


12


for liquid into which feet can be submerged for therapy treatment. The housing


11


retains a heater


15


(

FIG. 4

) and aeration system (

FIG. 2

) for, respectively, heating and aerating the water contained in the reservoir


12


. Also retained by the housing


11


for producing vibrating motion thereof is a vibrator mechanism


17


shown in FIG.


5


and an electrical system for controlling the heater


15


, aeration system vibrator


17


.




The housing


11


has a bottom wall


21


, an upwardly projecting, annular wall


20


formed by side walls


22


,


23


and end walls


24


,


25


. Forming an upper edge


28


of the annular wall


20


is an outwardly projecting lip


29


. A continuous portion


31


of the upper edge


28


terminates the end wall


22


and adjacent portions of the side walls


24


and


25


. A lid


32


covers a given portion


30


of the reservoir


12


and has an outwardly projecting flange


33


secured to the lip


29


by screws


34


. Disposed between the lip


29


and the flange


33


is a gasket


38


providing a liquid seal between the lid


32


and the upper edge portion


31


of the annular wall


20


. A slot


41


forms a handle portion


42


at an upper end of the end wall


23


directly opposite to the center of upper edge portion


31


.




The housing


11


also includes a cover


45


(

FIG. 6

) secured to the bottom wall


21


and the portion


31


of the upper edge


28


. Formed between the cover


45


and, respectively, the bottom wall


21


and the end wall


22


is a compartment


48


. A semi-spherical portion (

FIG. 5

) of the compartment


48


is formed between the cover


45


and a spherically convex portion


52


of the bottom wall


21


. Similarly formed between the cover


45


and a cylindrically convex portion


55


of the end wall


22


is a semi-cylindrical portion of the compartment


45


.




The semi-spherical portion


52


of the compartment


45


retains the vibrator mechanism


17


. Included in the vibrator mechanism


17


is a vibrator motor


57


attached to one leg


58


of a U-shaped member


59


. An opposite leg


61


of the member


59


is secured to bosses


62


extending downwardly from the convex portion


52


of the bottom wall


21


. As shown in

FIG. 5

, the convex portion


52


has an undulating cross-section so as to enhance its vibrating motion in response to activation of the motor


57


. An opening


65


in the bottom wall


21


is covered by an upwardly projecting case


66


defining a cavity


60


and having slots


67


providing communication into the reservoir


12


. Closing an open bottom of the case


66


is an inverted cupshaped member


68


receiving the resistive heater coil


15


mounted on a plate


71


engaging the member


68


and secured to the bottom wall


21


by screws


73


. An O-ring


75


provides a liquid seal between the member


68


and a bottom edge of the case


66


.




The aeration system


16


includes a liquid circulation network


81


, a liquid pump


82


driven by a motor


83


, and a pair of venturi mixers


84


,


85


, all retained in the semi-cylindrical portion


52


of the compartment


48


as depicted in FIG.


3


. Forming the circulation network


81


are pipes


95


having outlet portions


96


opening into the reservoir


12


and supported in grooves


97


formed in the bottom wall


21


; a tube


87


extending between the pump


82


and an inlet


88


at the bottom of the end wall


22


; tubes


91


,


92


extending between the pump


82


and, respectively, the venturi mixers


84


,


85


; and tubes


94


extending between the venturi mixers


84


,


85


and the pipes


95


. Air is provided to the venturi mixers by a pair of tubes


98


communicating with air inlet openings


99


at the top of the side wall


22


.




The electrical system includes a control box


101


supported by a bottom surface of the lid


32


, control knobs


102


,


103


mounted on an upper surface of the lid


32


and a transformer


104


providing reduced voltage for the vibrator motor


57


. In response to manual manipulation of the control knobs


102


,


103


, respectively, the pump


82


can be energized to produce aerated liquid flow through the circulation network


81


; the heater coil


15


can be energized to heat the circulating liquid; and the vibrator motor


57


energized to induce vibrating motion of the housing


11


and, particularly, the convex portion


52


of the bottom wall


21


. Accordingly, a user's feet positioned on the convex portion


52


are subjected to vibratory massage and the therapeutic action of heated, aerated liquid discharged through the outlet portions


96


in the pipes


95


supported on the bottom wall


21


.




Use of the portable appliance


10


is simplified by the provision of the lid


32


and the handle


42


. As illustrated in

FIG. 7

, after the reservoir


12


has been filled with a desired volume of liquid


105


, the housing


11


can be oriented with the given portion


30


of the reservoir


12


positioned below the remaining portion thereof. With the housing


11


in that position, the handle


42


can be used to transport the appliance


10


to a location of desired use with a reduced risk of spillage of liquid from the reservoir


12


. During such transport, the gasket sealed lid


32


prevents liquid leakage out of the given reservoir portion


30


. In addition, the slotted handle


42


can function as a spout for emptying liquid from the reservoir


12


after use of the appliance


10


.




Obviously, many modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings. For example only, the liquid seal for the lid


32


can also be provided by suitable adhesives, ultrasonic welding of the flange


33


and lip


29


or, heat staking thereof. It is to be understood, therefore, that the invention can be practiced otherwise than as specifically described.



Claims
  • 1. Foot therapy apparatus comprising:a portable housing means comprising an annular wall having an upper edge and defining an upwardly open reservoir for retaining a volume of liquid for covering the feet of a person desiring foot therapy; a detachable lid covering only a given portion of said reservoir and secured to a continuous portion of said upper edge located only along one end of said housing; a liquid seal means disposed between said lid and said given portion of said upper edge; and handle means disposed on said housing means in a position horizontally spaced from said continuous portion of said upper edge, said handle means adapted to facilitate transport of said housing with said given portion of said reservoir filled with liquid and disposed below the remaining portion thereof.
  • 2. An apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said handle is disposed on a portion of said annular wall directly opposite to substantially the center of said continuous portion of said upper edge.
  • 3. An apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said handle is formed by a slot in an upper portion of said annular wall.
  • 4. An apparatus according to claim 3 including a heater means for heating liquid in said reservoir, and aeration means for forcing air into a lower portion of said reservoir.
  • 5. An apparatus according to claim 4 including vibrator means for vibrating said housing means.
  • 6. An apparatus according to claim 5 wherein said housing means further comprises a bottom wall having a convex portion projecting into said given portion of said reservoir, said convex portion has an undulating cross-section, and said vibrator means is mounted on said convex portion.
  • 7. An apparatus according to claim 5 wherein said housing means further defines a compartment isolated from said reservoir and retaining said aeration means and said vibrator means.
  • 8. An apparatus according to claim 7 wherein said housing means further defines a cavity disposed in a lower portion of said reservoir and retaining said heater means; and a path providing liquid communication between said cavity and said reservoir.
  • 9. An apparatus according to claim 8 including electrical control means for controlling said aeration means, said vibrator means, and said heater means; said control means being disposed in said compartment and isolated from liquid retained in said reservoir.
  • 10. An apparatus according to claim 8 wherein said aeration means comprises a liquid circulation means for circulating liquid retained in said reservoir, a pump for pumping liquid through said circulation means, and a venturi mechanism for injecting air into said circulation means.
  • 11. Foot therapy apparatus comprising:a portable housing means comprising an annular side wall having an upper edge and defining a reservoir for retaining a volume of liquid for covering the feet of a person desiring foot therapy; a cover projecting from a continuous portion of said upper edge and extending over only a given portion of said reservoir; and a handle disposed on said housing means in a position horizontally spaced from said continuous portion of said upper edge, said handle adapted to facilitate transport of said housing with only said given portion of said reservoir filled with liquid and disposed below the remaining portion of said reservoir.
  • 12. An apparatus according to claim 10 wherein said handle is disposed on a portion of said annular wall directly opposite to substantially the center of said continuous portion of said upper edge.
  • 13. An apparatus according to claim 12 wherein said handle is formed by a slot in an upper portion of said annular wall.
  • 14. An apparatus according to claim 12 including a heater means for heating liquid in said reservoir, and aeration means for forcing air into a lower portion of said reservoir.
  • 15. An apparatus according to claim 13 including vibrator means for vibrating said housing means.
  • 16. An apparatus according to claim 14 wherein said housing means further comprises a bottom wall having a convex portion projecting into said given portion of said reservoir, said convex portion has an undulating cross-section, and said vibrator means is mounted on said convex portion.
  • 17. An apparatus according to claim 15 wherein said housing means further defines a compartment isolated from said reservoir and retaining said aeration means and said vibrator means.
  • 18. An apparatus according to claim 16 wherein said housing means further defines a cavity disposed in a lower portion of said reservoir and retaining said heater means; and a path providing liquid communication between said cavity and said reservoir.
  • 19. An apparatus according to claim 17 wherein said aeration means comprises a liquid circulation means for circulating liquid retained in said reservoir, a pump for pumping liquid through said circulation means, and a venturi mechanism for injecting air into said circulation means.
  • 20. An apparatus according to claim 3 wherein said slot further defines a spout for emptying liquid from said reservoir and a spout projecting from said wall.
  • 21. An apparatus according to claim 13 wherein said slot further defines a spout for emptying liquid from said reservoir and a spout projecting from said wall.
  • 22. An apparatus according to claim 11 wherein said handle is adapted to facilitate the transport of said housing with said given portion of said reservoir disposed substantially completely below said remaining portion thereof.
US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
D. 330426 Elkerbout Oct 1992
3283756 Turley Nov 1966
3837334 Johnson Sep 1974
3939825 Krummenacher Feb 1976
4497313 Kurosawa Feb 1985
4620529 Kurosawa Nov 1986